Phakathi kweezala zezinja eziphakathi, iingcinezelo ezinobuqhetseba ezigudileyo zithandwa kakhulu. Bahlula-hlulwe ngamandla kwaye bagwetywe ithemba. Ecaleni kwabo ukuba kwimeko embi akazukusebenza. Ezi zihlobo zinemilenze ezine ziya kuba nakho ukuphelisa usizi kwindlela abaziphatha ngayo kwaye ndindenze ndilibale isithukuthezi. Eyona njongo ye-FOXTERES yayikukunceda abazingeli, kwaye namhlanje abameli bolu hlobo bazalwayo ngabahlobo abathembekileyo bomntu kunye namalungu osapho lokwenene.
Imbali yemvelaphi
Ngokutsho kolwazi lwembali, ukuzala kokuqala kwe-Foxetries kwaqala eNgilane. Eyona njongo iphambili yezinja yayikukuzingela impungutye, ukusuka koku kunye negama lokuzala, "i-fox" - "impungutye", kunye "nomhlaba" oguqulelwa kwiLatin "emhlabeni".
Kwaye ukukhankanywa kwembali yeempungutye emva kwenkulungwane ye-XI. Ithi loo nto ithandileyo yale ntsapho yale mfuziselo, yazibandakanya ngokuthe ngqo ekukhetheni nasekuzalweni kweentsholongwane ze-fox, yayilesi nqaba iMonte. Okokuqala, waqonda ukuba abameli bezandla njengezilwanyana ezisebenzayo, ezingaqwalaseli kwinkangeleko yawo. Umfanekiso oqhelekileyo wezinja uqhelekile kwintsana ebuhlungu ngokuwela nge-Bulll Sersurs, iiteksi, i-spalies kunye ne-beagles.
Enkosi kwiimvakalelo zayo zokuzingela, iimpungutye zazibanzi kwi-XVIIIIN kwinkulungwane yeXvii.
Ngeli xesha ngeli xesha, ukuzingela impungutye kwaqala ukuthandwa kuyo yonke i-UK. Kwangelo xesha, owona msebenzi ophambili weempungutye yayikukuphawula impungutye ngaphandle kwemingxunya.
Kwangelo xesha linye, abafuyi baqala ukujongana nombala woboya ezi zinja. Bafuna ukuzalisa idyasi yoboya besilwanyana kunye nombala omhlophe owodwa ukuze izinja zazinomahluko oqaqambileyo kwimpungutye, kwaye umzingeli akazange aphakamise isilwanyana sakhe. Ngaphandle koko, Lowo mntu wayethathwa njengezifuba ezininzi, njengoko ububanzi obungavumeli ukuba bakhale kumgama omxinwa.
Kwinkulungwane ye-Xix, ukuzala kwe-fox terrier kufumanise umgangatho wangaphandle wokugqibela.
Kwangelo xesha, abameli bayo baqalisa ukwahlulahlulwahlulwa iintlobo ezithile, oko kukuthi, zigudile kwaye zingqongqo. Kwangelo xesha, umgangatho welitye wawunjalo.
Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-Xix, i-foxterers yaqala ukusasazeka kuyo yonke iYurophu. Injana yokuqala, eyathi eRussia, yenzelwe ukuba iPrince goltsyn, eyathi kamva yaqonda ukuba i-connoisseur yokuqala ye-fox.
Inkcazo yohlobo
Umanyano lwe-cynorication lweHlabathi lubonisa ukungaboni ngasonye kwi-fox terriers kwizindlu ezineenwele ezigudileyo kunye nengqongqo. Kwangelo xesha, umahluko womgangatho wohlobo kuphela kwi-pecaroumatives yezilwanyana eziziinwele.
Uboya boMmeli oQhelekileyo bokuFunda i-wireless fireless subles kunye nobude obuphakathi. Ngasemva komqolo kunye nee-paws, iinwele zinde kunomzimba wonke. Xa ujongene neempungutye ezingqongqo, iindevu ezincinci ziyakhula, ezinika ubume bexande.
Abameli beentlobo ngeentlobo zeenwele ezigudileyo zokuzala zeenwele ezifunekileyo kuwo wonke umzimba banobude obufutshane obufutshane. Kwaye kuphela kwi-paws kwaye ujongene noboya mfutshane kakhulu.
Ukuqwalasela umahluko kuWool, kuya kufuneka uqhelene nenkcazo eneenkcukacha yomgangatho wohlobo.
- Ubude bomzimba Abajolise kugxilwa ngokuthe ngqo ukuya kwinqanaba lesilwanyana. Ukwakha umzimba womelele, umsipha. Umzimba ngokwawo unobunkunkqele, kubonakala lula kwaye iNtwasahlobo.
- Intloko Inemilo eflethi, ichwetheza kamnandi kwincam yempumlo, i-cheeeblenes enqabileyo igxininisa kuphela iimpawu zangaphandle ze-muzzle.
- Pall Amagqabantshintshi ahlulwe yimihlathi yomeleleyo. Kubalulekile ukuba ube neseti epheleleyo yamazinyo. Kwangelo xesha, ngokutsho komgangatho, ukuluma kufuneka kube sisikhafu.
- Amehlo Kufuneka kubekho umbala omnyama, ojikelezwe ngokwemo. Ngovavanyo olubonakalayo, kubonakala ngathi ii-eyebells zibonakaliswa kukubonakaliswa okukhethekileyo.
- Ngokomgangatho iindlebe Banobukhulu obutsha, ubume benxantathu, indawo emiselweyo, ngelixa iingcebiso ziye zahamba kancinci.
- Ikhayiji yembambo Mxinwa, isisu siyaqiniswa.
- Ngaphambili nangasemva Banefomu ethe tye kunye nezihlunu ezibizelweyo.
- Umsila Iphakamile emzimbeni, yayalela, ihlala iqinile. Le yinxalenye yequmrhu eligxile kulo, ukuba liyimfuneko, kunokwenzeka ukuba ikhuphe i-PSA emngxunyeni. Abameli bale Breen abaze bavuke umsila, bakhanyisa imasisi efana nokungcangcazela.
Umbala woboya unekhadi lemibala emithathu, ebizwa ngokuba yi-Red kwaye amabala amnyama abekwe kwimvelaphi emhlophe. Ngokutsho komgangatho, umbala uvunyelwe ukusuka kwimibala emibini, nangona izinja ezinje zinqabile.
Eyona nto iphambili kwezi ntlobo zemizuzu yokuphakama kwaye ubunzima, apho umgangatho wokukhula kweempungutye ezikwi-35-40 cm, kwaye ubunzima buxhamla kwimida ye-6-4 kg.
Umlinganiswa
Iintsholongwane ezigudileyo zizilwanyana ezinobubele neziphendulayo, ziboshwe kakhulu kumniniyo kunye nosapho. Isenokufuna umniniyo ukuba abanakho ukuzibhokoxa emzimbeni.
Ukungabikho koqwalaselo, ii-FAXTEREes ziqala ukubonisa ubuqalo oboniswe kwi-Grady Lae kunye nokuziphatha kakubi. Ukuba umntu uyaziwa ukuba inja iya kuba yeyakhe, kungcono ukuyeka iphulo lokwenza imemo.
Kwimeko, abameli bohlobo oluchaziweyo bathathwa njengeenzuzo. Baza kukuzonwabisa kakhulu baya kuchitha ixesha nomniniyo. Iintshaba ezigxininisiweyo zifumana ulwimi oluqhelekileyo kunye nabantwana kunye nolutsha.
Ngalo naliphi na ixesha bakulungele ukuqala ukudlala, ukuqhayisa ngamandla.
Kwelinye icala, iimpungutye zinotyekelo lomona. Inja iya kuba nomsindo naliphi na ilungu losapho, ukuba uya kuyithobanga into eyenye kuye. Ngokukodwa i-foxterourt eqaqambileyo ivakalisa isimo sengqondo sikamona xa esinye isilwanyana sivela kwintsimi yayo kwaye uninzi lwengqwalaselo luya kwisilwanyana esitsha. Abameli bolu hlobo lokuzala kubalulekile ukuba kwinqanaba ngokubanzi, baluve uthando kunye nokukhathalela wonke umntu.
Ukugxininiswa - izinja, indlela yokuziphatha esebenzayo, efuna intshukumo esisigxina. Ngovuyo olukhulu, baya kungxama kwibhabhathane, ikati, intaka kunye nazo naziphi na iintonga.
Umnini waqala wajamelana nomxholo we-fox shriters, kuyimfuneko ukwazi ukuba ezi zinja zinomlinganiswa ophangiweyo. Ngexesha lokuhamba, banokuthululwa ngelishwa kwenye i-PA, ngelixa bengakhange banikele ingqalelo kubungakanani bomchasi. Ngesi sizathu Kuya kufuneka uhlale ulawula isilwanyana sakho sasekhaya, uphakaze kwaye uqeqeshe.
Kwimeko ye-fox shriters, ihlala iza kubuya imvakalelo yokukrokrela, ngenxa yesi sizathu inja ingumlindi wokwenene.
Iinjana ze-Pepies zohlobo oluchaziweyo zisebenza kakhulu, uthando lokubaleka, xhuma, ukudlala, kodwa kwangaxeshanye umnini makamamele. Abantu abadala abakho kwaphela baphulukane nobomi babo kunye nokuthanda imidlalo, ukulungele ukwenza amaqela, landela iimfuno zomniniyo.
Shiya ngokubonakalayo ebiyele emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa . Ukuba uhambo lokusebenza luya kuba njalo, kungcono ukufumana isilwanyana esikhethekileyo, apho inja ayisayi kudinwa kwisangqa sezalamane zakhe. Kunye nokuhamba usapho, i-PA ilungele ukuthatha nawe.
Abazingeli baya kufumana ulonwabo olukhethekileyo kumxholo wee-foxterries. Abo baya kuba nakho ukutyhila amandla esilwanyana, ngakumbi ekuzingelani ngasemva kwezilonda zengcambu.
Izinto ozilindile emhlabane
Ngokwe-avareji yezikhombisi, ii-foxteriers zihlala malunga neminyaka eli-12 ukuya kweli-15. Ukuba isilwanyana sibangelwa kukukhathalela, ukubakho oko Inja iya kuba nakho ukuyonwabela umniniyo kangangeminyaka engama-20, nangona amatyala anjalo ahlangabezana kakhulu.
Ngelishwa, izinja zabazingeli azinakuqhayisa ixesha elide lokuphila. Ngamanye amaxesha kumlo kunye nezilwanyana zasendle, banokufumana amanxeba angahambelani nobomi. Kwaye iintolo zangaphakathi kwaye zinokungayidubulisi ngengozi inja.
Umxholo
Inkathalo kunye nomxholo wezinja zamatye ahlukeneyo zahlukile ngeendlela ezininzi omnye komnye. Nangona kunjalo, ukugxininiswa kulo mbandela kukungazifezeki. Umnini wezilwanyana uya kudinga kuphela ukunciphisa iintsholongwane njengoko ekhula, jonga amehlo kwisihloko solwabiwo, ukucoca iindlebe kunye namazinyo.
Unokuqulatha ezi zihlobo zinemilenze emine emnandi, kuzo zombini ezi ntsika nakwindlu yabucala enendawo ebiyelweyo, apho isilwanyana siya kuba nakho ukubaleka, sitsile kwaye sizonwabisa. Ababoneleli bangenzi kwikhonkco elininzi, elixatyiswa nguHsfoss bezindlu.
Ingqwalaselo yomnini wesilwanyana kufuneka ihlawule impilo yesilwanyana sasekhaya. Unonophelo oluphezulu kunye nokuhlolwa okuphezulu kogqirha wezilwanyana kuya kuthintela ukwenzeka kwezifo. Ukususela ekubulawaneni kakhulu Ugonyo lwexesha elifanelekileyo.
Ugonyo lokuqala lusetwa kwiinjana kubudala beeveki ezingama-6-8, kuye kwayonakalisa i-paritofelin kwiziphatho. Kwiminyaka yeeveki ezili-12 kukho ugonyo oluphindaphindiweyo.
Olu gonyo lulandelayo lwenziwa kubudala be-semi-yonyaka, emva kokutshintsha amazinyo obisi lwe-PSA. Ugonyo oluhlanganisiweyo kwizifo ezininzi ezinzulu lusetiwe ngonyaka, oko kukuthi: ukusuka kwi-pumeki, kwi-pititis kunye nerabi. Emva kogonyo nganye, inja inokufumana ukungalunganga, ngamanye amaxesha kubonakala ngathi kuyila, ngamanye amaxesha ilahlekelwa ngumdla. Ayifanelanga ukuba nexhala- yonke imihla, ubuninzi bezinto ezimbini ziya kudlula. Kubalulekile ukwazi oko Emva kogonyo nganye, inja kufuneka ichithe ixesha kwi-Horatintine.
Ukugxila ii-timrs zabantu bafana nabo ukukhokela indlela yokuphila esebenzayo, ngokulandelelana, umbuzo owahlukileyo kumxholo wenja ihamba. Abameli bale Breen Kufuneka yonke imihla siphume esitratweni, ukuzinikela, ukugqobhoza amandla achumileyo. Ayisiyonto imbi ukuyiphambukisa inja kwindawo yepaki, ukunika ithuba lokuqhutywa yikhosi yesithintelo.
Kodwa eyona ndlela ilungileyo iya kuba yipikniki kwindalo kwisangqa sosapho, apho i-FOXT iya kukhwela khona kwaye ichithe ixesha nabantu ababizayo.
Ukususela ebuntwaneni, i-fox terries inja ibalulekile ekufundiseni i-muzzle, i-leash kunye nekhola. Ebudeni, ngaphandle kwezi mpawu, inja ayinakuqaliswa esitratweni. Utyekelo lwabo lokuhlasela kwezinye izilwanyana kufuneka luyeki ukususela ebuntwaneni, kwaye oku kuya kufuneka wenze imizamo ephezulu yokukhuliswa kunye noqeqesho lwe-PA.
Inkalo ebaluleke kakhulu yomxholo wee-foxterries kukwenza ukuba isilwanyana . Ukuqhelanisa nenja kunye nehlabathi elingaphandle olifunayo kubuntwana abancinci. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba injananisela izalamane zayo kunye neentsomi eziselula, eziqhelene nabanye abantu, iqonda isitrato ngaphandle koloyiko kunye nokoyika.
Idyasi yoboya ye-ofisi yeenwele ezigudileyo ayifuni kukhathalelo oluninzi. Ukunqongophala kwengqondo ngamanye amaxesha kunciphisa isidingo sokuhlamba kunye nenja yenja. Kule nkqubo, kuya kufuneka uthenge i-shampoo ye-shamphour yezilwanyana ezifuywayo kunye nebrashi enezibristles ezithambileyo.
Ukuhlamba inja kufuneka isetyenziswe njengoko kufuneka, kodwa ukukhangela into enye - kube kanye ngeveki.
Abafuyi kufuneka bathathe i-Witor Scremming Screming izihlandlo ezininzi ngonyaka, onceda ukususa iinwele ezifileyo. Ukuba ungawutyesheli lo mthetho, inja inokuba nezifo ezininzi zezandla.
Sukwenza ugxile kwiinwele zokuhombisa, nokuba isilwanyana silungiselela uMboniso. Nakuphi na ukukhohlisa ngokuncitshiswa kweenwele ezinokuthi zingakwazanga nje imbonakalo, kodwa inciphise umgangatho woboya.
Yintoni oyondla?
Ukutya kwe-foxterores kufuneka kulunge ngakumbi, okuqinisekileyo okuchaphazela impilo yesilwanyana sasekhaya. Yondla inja inokomiswa yi-Super Premitium yePreyimu yePRUPR. Eyona nto iphambili kukukhetha ukungena kobudala obufanelekileyo kunye nobukhulu we-PA.
Ukongeza kwisakhiwo esomileyo, ukugxininiswa ngolonwabo olukhulu kuya kusetyenziswa kukutya kwendalo. Into ephambili ayizukuxuba iinketho ezimbini zamandla ezahlukeneyo.
Ukuba isondlo senja siqulathe kuphela iimveliso zendalo, umniniyo kufuneka ukhunjulwe ukuba Uninzi lokutya kwemihla ngemihla kufuneka kube nenyama . Ngeentsuku ezithile ngokukhethekileyo yenza iyantlukwano yeentlanzi. Njengesongezelelo, imifuno, iinkozo kunye neemveliso zobisi kufuneka zinikwe inja. Iimpawu zabantu abadala kufuneka bacwangcise iintsuku zokungena (kanye ngeveki). Kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba i-intanethi ifuna ukukhusela ngokupheleleyo ukutya.
Kusuku olulayisayo, ukutya kwesilwanyana kufuneka kube ngamanzi, imifuno ephantsi kunye neendawo zokunxiba zasekhaya.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba inja iqhubeke ngokufikelela kumanzi okusela. Ingakumbi kwiimeko ukuba ukutya kwesilwanyana siqulathe kuphela ukutya okomileyo. Ukwenza imenyu yendalo ngokuchanekileyo, umnini kufuneka azi ukuba zeziphi iimveliso ekufuneka zifumane imeyile.
- Isiseko semini yokutya yimveliso yenyama. Inexabiso eliphezulu leprotein, iivithamini kunye neeminerals. I-Foxterian ilunge ngakumbi ukunika inyama yeTurkey, umvundla kunye nenyama yenkomo.
- Imenyu yeentlanzi kufuneka ilungele ubuninzi beveki, ngelixa kupheliswa inyama. Phambi kokuba unike intlanzi, kufuneka idlule kwaye icocekile emathanjeni.
- Umzimba wayo nayiphi na inja, ngakumbi ukugxininiswa, kubalulekile ukufumana inani elaneleyo lefayibha. Iqulethwe kwirayisi kunye ne-buckwheat. Ukusuka kwimveliso yegadi yefibre ityebile e-zucchini, iikherothi, iklabishi kunye namayeza. Ukongeza, isitya ngasinye esigqityiweyo kufuneka siphindwe kancinci ngeoyile yemifuno.
- Abantu abadala abangathathi bangafunekiyo ukunika ubisi, kefir, itshizi ye-cottage, ukuthengwa okanye i-yogart yokupheka ekhaya iya kusetyenziswa.
Ukongeza kumandla avunyelweyo, luluhlu oluncinci lweemveliso ezinqatshelwe ukuze zisebenzise i-foxter.
- Amathambo emnyama . Banokukrola amalungu angaphakathi, yiyo loo nto inja inokuba negazi lwangaphakathi.
- Iilekese. Iimveliso ezinomxholo weswekile, i-vanilla nabanye abanesitayile zithathwa njengetyhefu kumzimba wenja.
- Ukutya komntu. Izinja akufuneki zinike ukutya etafileni. Ukutya komntu kwinkqubo yokupheka kuzaliswe zizipho ezingavumelekanga zizinto zenja.
- Inyama yamanqatha . Ugxininiso akufuneki lunike ingulube kunye neemveliso zenyama ngomxholo onamafutha aphezulu.
Ungayiqeqesha njani?
Ukugxila kwezemfundo noqeqesho akulula. Umnini wenja kuya kufuneka enze isitokhwe somonde ngokukhawuleza. Okokuqala, isilwanyana kufuneka siqhelane nendlu yangasese. Ekuqaleni, ikhaya, kunye neeveki ezimbalwa kunye nesitrato. Emva kwesidlo ngasinye, injana iyacelwa ukuba ikhutshwe kwindawo yomamkeli, kwaye emva kokuba yenziwe ngomsebenzi, qiniseka ukuba udumisa umntwana onesibindi. Ewe kunjalo, ngaphandle kokuphoswa, akuyi kubiza, kodwa akunakwenzeka ukuba wohlwaye ngokungqongqo umntwana. I-Prerimannd inokwenziwa ngaphakathi kwemizuzwana eli-15 emva kokubonakala kwepuddle eyenziwe phambi komnini. Ngaphandle koko, inja ayiyi kukuqonda ukuba yintoni ukuphindaphindwa.
Abagxininisi ababoni ukuba krwada, ngakumbi kwinkqubo yokufunda. Abazizisi isimo sengqondo sokugxothwa ngokwabo. Kwaye isilwanyana savumelekanga ngokungqongqo, kungenjalo ubudlelwane phakathi komnini kunye nenja buya kuphangwa. Ukuthetha ngamagama alula Inja iya koyika inkosi yayo.
Imfundo egxile kuyo kufuneka iqalwe kwiinyanga ezintathu ubudala. Ixesha lesifundo ngasinye akufuneki lidlule kwi-15 imizuzu.
Kungcono ukuqeqesha isilwanyana kwimizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokutya. Ke, isifundo ngasinye siya kuba nonxibelelwano neemvakalelo ezilungileyo.
Ukuba umnini weempungutye xa iiklasi ziya kuthatha ingqalelo kunye nomonde kwisilwanyana sasekhaya, emva koko kwavela impumelelo enkulu. Inja iya kuqalisa ukuthobela, yenza amanye amaqela. Kwaye bonke ngenxa yobukrelekrele kunye nesantya sokuqonda. Nangona kunjalo, oonobhukuli bathetha loo nto Kukho ezinye izinto ezinokuthi zikwazi ukonakalisa wonke umntu.
Ukuphazamisa amaxesha
Ngexesha loqeqesho, umnini kuya kufuneka enze iinzame eziphezulu ukuze kuthathwe ingqalelo yenja ebhekiswe kumnini. Isilwanyana masingaphazanyiswa ngabantu bangaphandle, ingxolo, amazwi kunye nokuhamba. Ngexesha lokuqeqeshwa kufuneka kubekho unxibelelwano olulinganayo phakathi kwenja kunye nomfuyi. Iitsheki ziyacetyiswa Isifundo ngasinye esinezilwanyana kwifom yomdlalo, kunye nenani elikhulu lezikhuselo, Ukuze inja inesizathu esimnandi kuzo zonke iitreyi.
Inja yokuqala esisiseko kufuneka yenzeke emzimbeni, kwaye emva kokufunda iphakheji emiselweyo yamaqela, inja kufuneka iguqulelwe kwiiklasi zeqela. Kwinkampani kunye nezinye izinja, inkqubo yokufunda iya kuthi iboleke kancinane, eyona nto iphambili kukuba isilwanyana siwela kwinqanaba lokuphazamiseka.
Ubuqhetseba
Nditsho nomfuyi we-novice uya kuba nakho ukugxila ngokwaneleyo. Kubalulekile emntwini kule nkqubo ukubonisa umonde, umlinganiswa womlinganiswa kunye nomphako welizwi. Inyathelo ngalinye kufuneka lilandele ngokucacileyo. Umniniyo unyanzelekile ukuba abonise iimpawu zobunkokeli Ukuba unika ubuncinci obuncinci, inja iya kuyeka ukuthobela kwaye iqala ukuzijonga eyona nto iphambili "kwisitaki".
Isohlwayo somzimba
Ugxininiso aluqondi le ncwadana ibhaliweyo ebantwini babo. Ukuba ngequbuliso umniniyo wabetha isilwanyana sasekhaya, akukho mfuneko yokuba ulinde isiphumo esihle semeko. Ukuphendula kwe-Psa kunokwahluka, kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi isilwanyana siqala ukulitshisa kwaye sinyibiliki. Rhoqo emva kwesigameko esinjalo, sele kungenakwenzeka ukufezekisa ukuthotyelwa kwesilwanyana. Igxila iyakuphulukana nentembelo kumnini kwaye ukhubekile.
Ukuba umfuya omtsha uyathandabuza ngamathuba abo okuqeqesha inja, kungcono ukuguqukela kwi-filmologist inamava. Uya kubonisa indlela yokuqhuba iiklasi eziya kucebisa indlela yokuziphatha nenja, kwaye ibonise iimpazamo ezinokwenzeka.
Iimpungutye ezineengxaki ezineenwele ezigudileyo, jonga ngakumbi.