Ukongeza kwiFrine, abaqhelene nabo bonke abameli be-luffy yentsapho abahlala nomntu, bathandwa kakhulu zizilwanyana ezingaqhelekanga ngaphandle. Abameli beklasi enjalo beekati kufuneka babonakaliswe kwizibonelelo zezinto ezifunwa phakathi kwabafuyiweyo kwihlabathi jikelele.
Imbali yemvelaphi
Kukho iinguqulelo ezininzi zemvelaphi yekati. Inketho yokuqala yimbonakalo yezilwanyana enedatha engaqhelekanga engaqhelekanga ngenxa yokuwela i-sphinx kunye nekati yaseMelika eneenwele ezimfutshane. Kule meko, abalimi bacwangcisa ukufumana inzala ngaphandle koboya, i-kittens yazalwa ngokuyinxenye ngoboya obufutshane, obalekileyo onophuhliso. Nangona kunjalo, izilwanyana azizange ziphile, kodwa zikhula kakuhle kwaye zikhule.
Emva kokuhlalutya, yafunyanwa Abameli bosapho lakwaFeline, abazelwe ngokuwela iikati ezinjalo, bema impilo entle, kwaye inkangeleko sisiphumo sokuguqulwa kwinqanaba le-gene. Ukongeza, uhlalutyo olwenziweyo luvumele izazinzulu ukuba zitshintshe ukuba ukhanyiso aludli kufane nobume bemvelo kunye ne-geon rex okanye i-sphinxes, kwaye inxulumene neekati ezineenwele ezimfutshane.
Enye inguqulelo yenkangeleko yohlobo olutsha yimbali yomhlali we-virginia, esuka kwikati yasekhaya eqhelekileyo ivele i-Cooder ye-Sobon enesithambiso esomeleleyo. Emva kokuba umniniyo wemisila engaqhelekanga efakwe isicelo esivela kumfuyisi we-SPHINX, elinye icala lokuzalwa kwee-kittens ezineempawu zangaphandle ezizodwa zangaphandle zabhaliswa, kodwa kwi-tennessee.
Iimvavanyo zemfuza zibonise ukuba izilwanyana ezivela kumazwe ahlukeneyo zinendawo efanayo yokufikelelwa kuyo. Yinyani yokuba wagqiba ubukho bezinto ezikhoyo zangaphandle kweekati kunye neekati. Igama lohlobo lalilungisiwe nguhostele weekati. Kunye nemisebenzi eyongezelelweyo yezazinzulu ngohlobo lwezilwanyana zenza ukuba ikwazi ukudibanisa yonke imiqondiso yolu hlobo.
Ngo-2012, umgangatho waphuhliswa kwiLikoev, eyamkelwa kwemibutho emininzi yehlabathi, ekukhanyisweni kolo hlobo ulwalamano lwaqala ukufumana ukuthandwa phakathi kwababhali beli-cati kwihlabathi liphela.
Inkcazo
Ukufuya kwezilwanyana kobuso kwahlukile kwiimpawu zabo zangaphandle kubameli abaseleyo kwintsapho yaseFerine. Kukho inani leempawu zangaphandle.
- Umzimba . I-hull kwisilwanyana ichanekile, ekukhanyeni kobubukhali bekati Jonga umfanekiso omncinci. I-Musculature phakathi kwabameli bohlobo iphuhliswa ngokulinganayo, enkosi apho izilwanyana zasekhaya kwintshukumo yabo zibonisa i-dexterity kunye nobabalo. Umsila ubude mkhulu kune-avareji, isiphelo sincitshisiwe kancinci. Ngokutsho kobukhulu bayo, umsila kufuneka ungabi ngaphantsi kweTorso.
- Imilenze. I-Paws kwiikati ziyathunyelwa ngokuthe ngqo, zingabonakali ubude babo, nangona kunjalo, imilenze yangasemva kufuneka ibe mfutshane kunangaphambili. Uboya obusezantsi kufuneka bubekho. Iipads ezinyaweni ziya kujikelezwa.
- Intloko. I-Suky eLikoev inefom eyenziwe ngo-Wedge enethambo elijikeleziweyo kunye nethambo le-oblong ngaphambili, ngelixa intloko yekati yale ntsapho iya kuba ngaphaya kobukhulu becala labameli abaseleyo. Iindlebe kwiikati kufuneka zibe ziziphelo ezibanzi kwaye ziqonde iihempe eziba zibanzi. Amehlo ama-Aldmond aminye abekwe kwibhaphu. Kwizilwanyana zale zihlobo luphawu lokujonga kakuhle. Umbala wabafundi ukhetha imnyama kakhulu, ngelixa i-kittens inokuvela ekukhanyiseni i-shillbow yentsimbi epeyintiweyo.
- Uboya. Owona mlinganiswa uphambili we-CATS yamatye iya kuba sisigubungelo sabo soboya. Ngokutsho kwengqondo ye-Tactile, idyasi kwiikati zithambile, ayigxininiswanga ngoxinano. Ubude belali bunokwahluka ukusuka kude kube lixesha elifutshane. Ukuxinana kwelungiselelo lemfumba kuya kuxhomekeka kwixesha lonyaka kunye nokucola. I-Licoev ayikho. Abanye abafuyi bakholelwa ukuba iikati ze-Wolpoallergenic.
Umbala wezilwanyana ukhetha ukuba mnyama ngengwevu, umbala onjalo phakathi kweengcali zibizwa ngokuba yi-chal. I-Chinesoev idibana noboya obuqaqambileyo kwisiseko, kodwa bungwevu ekugqibeleni okanye ngencam emnyama. Iikati kunye neekati zabahlobo zibalaseliswa yimpilo entle, kunye nonyamezelo.
Nangona kunjalo, izilwanyana zisaqondwa, ke ngoko akukhuphela ngaphandle ukuba kwixesha elizayo banokufumana naziphi na izifo zengcungcuthekiswa.
Iimpawu zomlinganiswa
Ukongeza kwimbonakalo yayo ebalaseleyo, izilwanyana zasekhaya zibalaselisiwe kukubekwa kwengqondo, kunye nephulo kunye nonxibelelwano. Iikati zisebenza kakhulu, uyadlala ngokuzithandela nomntu, kwaye ngaphandle kwayo ngeethoyi ezahlukeneyo. Iimbaleki zinokuhamba ngomoya omtsha, ziya kufunda intsimi, ukuba kukho imfuneko, ibeka ukhuseleko lwalo kwiindwendwe ezingafakwanga. Umlinganiswa onjalo uphawu lwenzeka ngakumbi kwiikati.
Izindlu zasekhaya zichithwa kakhulu ngosuku oluhambayo, kunqabile ukuba kuhlangatyezwane nekati enjalo ezihlanya phantse imini yonke. Uthando Likoi uthando lokuthatha inxaxheba kwimicimbi yabantu, ngovuyo zikumbindi wengqwalaselo. Izilwanyana zasekhaya ngokukhawuleza ziqhele ukufuduka, ngoko ke zifuna ukunxibelelana na imihla ngemihla nayo, kunye neempawu ezintsha. Ngamalahle anokubonisa ukuba nophicotho, nangona kunjalo, Ngenxa yokufuna ukwazi ngendalo, kungadibana nento entsha okanye isifundo esivele endaweni yokuhlala.
Abafumisi bomgwebo Qaphela ukuba iikati zihlala zichitha ixesha kwindawo yeStolik, kunye neendlela eziphambili kumdlalo zisebenza ngakumbi. Iikati kunye neekati azikholiswanga zizinyangi, ukuze zibonakalise kwiNdlu nangaphaya. Kuba ukuhamba kwaye ubambe izinambuzane ezincinci, ixhoba elikhulu ngakumbi linomdla kakhulu. Ukuhamba ngezilwanyana kuyacetyiswa kwi-leash.
Iikati-i-veles zinikwe i-sweedlender, ke ziyakwazi ukubonisa ukubanjwa kwabo ngokunxulumene nawo onke amalungu osapho. Ngamanye amaxesha, izilwanyana zasekhaya zingqubana nezilwanyana ezinkulu xa ziziva imfuneko yokukhusela umdla wabo kwaye zikhusele umfuya.
Ngokukhanya kweempawu ezinjalo zokubonakala kwezilwanyana zasekhaya, kufanelekile ukuba zicinge ngenani lezilwanyana ezihlala kwindlu enye neycam.
Iimeko zokuvalelwa
Ngokukhanya kweempawu ezingaphandle kwezilwanyana zasekhaya, umxholo weekati ezinjalo uya kufuna umfuyi wolwazi oluthile kunye nezakhono. Inqaku eliphambili liza kuyichaphazela ukhathalelo lwezilwanyana. I-links ixhonywe kwi-molne eqhubekayo, ke ekhayeni uya kudinga ukucoca kwaye ucoce imiphezulu ethambileyo, apho ikati ichitha ixesha. Izilwanyana ziya kufuneka zihlale rhoqo, ngenxa yezi njongo zicetyiswa ukuba zisebenzise ibrashi ethambileyo, ukuze ingaphili ulusu olunobuthathaka lwesilwanyana sasekhaya.
Rhoqo andiyi kuba nebhetri yemfuneko, kunokwenzeka ukuzinqumamisa ukuchitha imizimba yenyama yenkomo enenkungu enamanzi. Emva kweenkqubo ezinjalo zezococeko, ikati kufuneka iboshwe ngetawuli, kuba izilwanyana zasekhaya zinokuthambeka kwaye zigula. Ingqwalaselo ekhethekileyo evela kubavelisi iya kufuna amehlo kunye neendlebe zeekati. Kufuneka bacocwe kusetyenziswa iidiski ezimanzi zekotoni. Ukwenzela ukuthintela ukuphuculwa kwazo naziphi na izifo, Iikati kunye neekati kufuneka zisuse imfihlo yokuqokelelwa kweekona zamehlo yonke imihla. Endle inkcitho enkqantosi akufuneki ibe yi-sulfure kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolileyo.
I-peliulity yohlobo lokuzala kukuqokelela imfihlo emdaka kwintsimi yeziphatho, ke ukugqitywa kwesilwanyana esifuywayo kufuneka kuhlolwe rhoqo, ukuthwala iintambo, ngaphandle kokuthatha i-Nation. Ekukhanyisweni kweekati ezingaqhelekanga zekati, zinovelwano kakhulu kubushushu obuphezulu nowasezantsi, kunjalo Ebusika, izilwanyana zasekhaya ziyacetyiswa ukuba ziphinde zixhase ngoncedo lweekati zeekati, kwaye ehlotyeni ukukhusela ukukhanya kwelanga ngasezantsi ukusuka kwi-epidermis, enokukhokelela ekutshiyeni.
Ukufumana ixesha elisebenzayo, indawo yokuhlala ilungele ukufaka umdlalo wasekhaya, kunye nokufumana iithoyi ezininzi. Kwikati zabantu abadala, unokuthenga itreyini eqhelekileyo, kodwa kwii-kittens zale zizalela kuchanekile ukukhetha ukhetho ngamacala asezantsi, ukuze isilwanyana sibe lula ukungena kuwo. Njengoko isilwanyana sikhula, ubukhulu bayo ngokuthe ngcembe banda ngokuthe ngcembe.
Ukusetyenziswa kweemveliso zeekati ezineenwele ezimfutshane kuvunyelwe njengeefilimu. Inokuba yi-Woody, i-silica gel okanye ubume bezimbiwa.
Njengaso nasiphi na esinye isilwanyana, Iikati zifuna ugonyo olucwangcisiweyo, kunye nokhuseleko lokuthintela ukusuka kwiiparasites. Njengommiselo, abameli abaziinqandisi bangaphambili bosapho abalubonisi nakuphi na ukujongana nakuphi na ukuphendula nge-allergic ukuya kwiyeza okanye amaziko okucoceka. Ayijongwa kwizilwanyana ngokungathandabuzekiyo kukutya. Ugonyo lokuqala lwe-kitten kufuneka ifumane iinyanga ezingama-2-3. Inkqubo yokucwangciswa kwenqanaba iqhutywa kube kanye kwiinyanga ezi-3, ukuqhubekeka kwe-eCOPPPARASET kuyafuneka ngokuthanda qho kwiinyanga ezi-6. Izilwanyana ezizazala ngemvume enobuchule kwaye ukutya okufanelekileyo ziyakwazi ukuhlala nomfuyi ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-10.
Ukuba umfuyi akacwangcisi ukubandakanyeka ngakumbi kweLycam, kungcono ukuphosa intsholongwane isilwanyana sakhe. Amakati ahlala ethunyelwa kufuneka afezekise iinyanga ezisi-7 ukuya kwezi-12, nangona kunjalo, kungcono ukuxhomekeka engqondweni yonyango. Njengabameli abangamadoda, badla ngokuphatha iminyaka eli-10 ukuya kwiminyaka emibini.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, iikati kunye neekati ezincinci kulula ukuthwala utyando kwaye zibuyiselwe emva kwayo.
Ukondla
Xa usondela ukutya kwedizili, kufuneka ulandele imithetho emininzi ebalulekileyo. Akucetyiswa ukuba ugqithise ikati yakho. Kwaye kwimenyu yezilwanyana ezingaqhelekanga, kuyimfuneko ukukhetha kuphela ukutya okusemgangathweni okuphezulu kunye ne-vitamins kunye nezakha-mzimba. Ukufuya kwezilwanyana, amaziko acetyiswa ukuba athathe ukukhetha ekutyeni kwemveliso yemveliso. Eyona nto iphambili kuya kubakho ukutya okumanzi, kodwa ukusetyenziswa kweentlobo ezomileyo ezivunyelweyo. Iklasi yeemveliso ezifunyenweyo, kufuneka ingabi ngaphantsi kweprimiyamu enkulu.
Kwimenyu yendalo, umfuyi uya kufuna ukongeza ukongeza kwi-vitamin supers. Abanye abafuyi baphawula ukuba xa umxholo weekati ngokutya okuqhelekileyo, banokuzilungisa ngokutya okucetywayo. Iikati ekutyeni kufuneka zibe nenyama kunye neentlanzi, iimveliso zobisi ezixineneyo, imifuno kunye neenkozo. Inani lokutya okutyayo ngosuku kuya kuxhomekeka kubudala bekati. Ke, kwiiketa zohlobo lokuzala olwaneleyo ukusuka kwiinyanga ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-4, kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze imenyu ngezidlo ezi-6.
Rhoqo ngenyanga, inani leendlela ezicetyiswayo ziyacetyiswa ukuba zinciphise ngexesha elinye apho i-ITAT idliwe izihlandlo ezi-3 ngosuku.
Izilwanyana zabantu abadala zivunyelwe ukondla kabini ngemini - kusasa nangokuhlwa. Ukuba isilwanyana sasekhaya siya kudla ukutya kwendalo, emva koko silumke kakhulu, kufanele ukuba anike ubisi olutsha. Abafuyi bayakuncoma ukuyifaka kwimenyu hayi ngaphambili kwiinyanga ezi-6 ukuze bangenzi ukuphazamiseka ekusebenzeni kwenkqubo yokugaya ukutya. Ngobuso, ukuqukwa kwamaqanda abiwayo, iintlobo zenyama ezinamafutha aphantsi, zinokufundiswa izilwanyana zasekhaya, ngaphandle kwengqolowa kunye neziqhamo zengqolowa.
Ngenxa yotshintshiselwano lobushushu olwandisiweyo, izilwanyana ziyacetyiswa ukuba zinike izahlulo, ezinkulu kwivolumu kunye neekati zezinye iintlobo. Phakathi kweemveliso ezinqatshelwe ukuba zisetyenziselwe ukusetyenziswa, kuyimfuneko ukwaba:
- Iziqholo kunye namantongone nangayiphi na indlela;
- amakhowa;
- Inyama yeBanga leBanga, ngakumbi ingulube yengulube;
- I-Legumes;
- i-confectionery;
- ukutshaya;
- Amathambo avela kwintaka nakwiintlanzi.
Ubukho bamanzi okusela atsha kwisilwanyana kuyanyanzeleka.
Ukuzala
Ukuba kukho imicimbi enye okanye emibini yezi zinto zizaliweyo, ungasebenzisa imeko eyahlukileyo, kwaye uzame ukwenzela inzala yezikati ezinomdla. Namhlanje, i-likoev ingafumaneka kude kuzo zonke izikhumbuzo, kodwa isidingo esandayo sezilwanyana zasekhaya sinokuzisa umnini nzuzo kwixesha elizayo.
Nangona kunjalo, umsebenzi ophambili kweli tyala uya kuba lilungu kwiklabhu ekhethekileyo yabafuyi. Inyathelo elilandelayo kukuthatha inxaxheba kwezilwanyana, ezicwangcisiweyo ukuba zisetyenziselwe ukuwela, kwimiboniso eyahlukeneyo. Lo mzuzu uyimfuneko ukuze ikati okanye ikati ivunywe ngokusemthethweni ukuze kulungiselelwe ukuzala. Ukuba kukho ukuthanda okuthile, kufuneka ukhethe isibini esifanelekileyo. Kubalulekile ukuba esi silwanyana sibe nobulungu kwiklabhu kwaye sithathe inxaxheba kwimiboniso.
Kukho inani lezinto ezifunekayo ukuba iqabane / iqabane kufuneka lihlangane.
- Eyona nto iphambili impilo yesilwanyana. Akufanelanga ukuba abe neziphene zokuzalwa, kunye nokuphambuka okungaphandle kwimigangatho yokufuya.
- Olona khetho lubalaseleyo luya kuba luthando lube nonyango. Kule meko, unokuqiniseka ngokucoceka kwesilwanyana esikhethiweyo.
- Ngokwesiqhelo ngaphambi kokufuduswa phakathi kwabafuyi beekati uqukumbela ikhontrakthi. Kufuneka ibhalise yonke imeko kunye nelungelo lokufumana amantshontsho exesha elizayo.
Iikati azicetyiswa ukuba zisetyenziselwe inkxalabo kwiintyatyambo zazo zokuqala . Njengokuziqhelanisa nemisebenzi, amathuba okuvelisa i-kittetes esempilweni kuya kuba ngaphezulu xa uqikelela ubuqikelelo kabini kwisilwanyana.
Iminyaka efanelekileyo yokukhulelwa kwekati iya kuba ngomnye unyaka. Ngokubhekisele kwiikati, banokwamkelwa kumceli mngeni kwiinyanga ezili-13 ukuya kwezi-14.
Ukusuka kwindawo yemilo yemzimba, ikati esempilweni iyakwazi ukuzala kangangezihlandlo ezintlanu kunyaka omnye. Kodwa olu khetho luxinzelelo kwaye lukuphelisa umzimba wesilwanyana, olunokuchaphazela kakubi impilo yembewu, kunye nokunciphisa ixesha lobomi likamama. Emva kokuzalwa komntwana ngamnye, isilwanyana esifuywayo kufuneka sinike ixesha lokubuyisela.
Kucetyiswe ukuzalwa kokuqala kwesilwanyana esincinci ukumema i-vet. Emva kwabo emva kwabo, ugqirha uya kuba nakho ukuvavanya imeko yekati kunye nembewu, kwaye aphelise amathuba okukhulisa izifuba ezinzulu, njenge-mastitis, ukuvuvukala kwesibeleko, ukuzalwa ngokulandelayo Iikati kufuneka zenzeke emva konyaka.
Njengommiselo, abafuyi babambelela kwizimvo ezingaphezu kwama-3 kwi-2 yeminyaka yokuzala ayicetyiswa.
Jonga ngakumbi malunga neempawu zeekati ezijongana nevidiyo elandelayo.