Itekhnoloji ye-thermal ivele kwintengiso yezixhobo zasekhaya kutshanje, kodwa sele ikwazile ukufumana ubunyani phakathi kwabathengi. Kwizinto ezibonakalayo zeli nqaku, uyakufunda ukuba zimela, zeziphi ezo zinto. Ukongeza, siza kukuxelela indlela yokukhetha imodeli engcono kwaye ilungiswe kwimeko yokuqhekezwa.
Yintoni kwaye yintoni oyifunayo?
I-Thermopot sisixhobo esidibanisa imisebenzi ye-ketetle yombane, iSamovar kunye ne-thermos. Esi sisixhobo sekhaya sasekhitshini, sihlala sishushu. Yenzelwe ukufudumeza ulwelo kwiqondo lobushushu kwaye ulilondoloze ixesha elide.
Ukhetho lobushushu lusetwe kwiseto kwaye lunokuba ngama-60, 80, 95 ° C.
Isixhobo kunye nomgaqo wokusebenza
I-Thermopot-Isixhobo, umzobo othi unezinto ezininzi zesakhiwo. I-Thermocircuit inezitya ezibekwe kwizindlu ezivela kwizinto ezahlukeneyo. Isixhobo sineendonga eziphindwe kabini kunye nohlobo olususwayo lweflask. Ubume beflesk kunokubangela uxande kwaye lube se-semindrical. Inqaku lokufudumeza likwizantsi lesixhobo. Esi sixhobo sixhaswe sisiphatho esinezabala, sixhotywe ngesixhobo sokuhambisa amanzi, izitshixo kunye nesalathiso.
Utshintsho olwahlukeneyo lugqityiwe ziifilitha, umva, ukhetho lweti okanye ikofu. Isixhobo somsebenzi kwinethiwekhi yombane. Ngenxa yamandla asezantsi, amanzi kwi-thermopoty ashushu kancinci kune-ketene eqhelekileyo. I-cundele ibandakanya intambo yokuxhuma kwinethiwekhi. Umzobo we-ThermoPotype uneBhodi yoLawulo, ixesha elidlulayo, i-thermostat, izinto zokufudumeza, iphaneli yokulawula.
Umgaqo wokusebenza kwesi sixhobo ulandelayo. Amanzi agalelwe ifleshi, emva koko bacinezela iqhosha lokuhambisa amandla. Njengeenqanawa zamanzi, i-ketete ngokuzenzekelayo icima. Amanzi abilisiweyo agalelwe kwiikomityi ngempompo eyakhiweyo. Isixhobo asikhutshelwanga kwaye asikhuli, esisusa amathuba okuba sikhuphe kunye nokwenzakala.
Kuxhomekeka kwiindidi, isixhobo asinakuphela kuphela iindlela zokufudumeza kwamanzi, kodwa kunye nokukhetha ukufakwa kwenziwe. Ezinye iintlobo zinezinto zokuthandela zesandi, ukhetho lokuzicoca, zokulungisa ukujikeleziswa kwesixhobo ngenxa yenkxaso.
Ithengiswa apho uhlengahlengiso ngokuthintela ulwelo kwi-faphu xa ucinezela ngengozi iqhosha lamandla kwitanki engenanto. Olu khetho ludlulela ebomini imveliso kwaye lukhulise ixabiso layo.
Izibonelelo kunye nokungancedi
Iithertoots zinezinto ezininzi ezilungileyo. Isitshixo sabo singumthamo kunye nokonga kwamandla kunye nexesha. Banombane oqhelekileyo kwezoqoqosho: Ukusetyenziswa kombane ngenyanga kwimodeli ye-1200 ye-14 ye-14 ye-27 kw okanye malunga ne-ruble ezingama-95. Uninzi lwalo lwababini luxhotywe ngeendlela ze-3-4 zokufudumeza (ngaphantsi kwe-5 ne-6). Beka ixabiso elifunwayo Umsebenzisi ngoMeyi ngombono wawo. Izixhobo ziyasebenza, zilula ukusebenza, ukugcinwa nokukhuseleka kubasebenzisi.
Umphezulu wezindlu awukacaphuki ngaphandle. Impompo yemanyuwali okanye umsebenzi ozenzekelayo yempompo, ngaphandle konxibelelwano kwinethiwekhi yombane.
Kunye nezibonelelo, ii-termopots zineengxaki ezininzi. Isitshixo sazo ixabiso egqitha ixabiso le-cyters ye-classic yombane. Ukongeza, izixhobo zokufaka zofakelo zihlala ngaphezulu. Bane Amandla asezantsi . Xa uthelekisa iitipots eziqhelekileyo, babilisa amanzi ixesha elide. Ukongeza, kufuneka bahlala becoca ngokusuka kwisikali.
Inkcazo yeentlobo
Ukuhlela imijelo ye-irmal kunokubekwa. Umzekelo, kwiimpawu zayo, ziklasini kwaye zinobuchule. Iimveliso zohlobo lokuqala zisetyenziswa kubomi bemihla ngemihla, iimodeli zobungcali zixhotyiswe ngeseti yemisebenzi eyongezelelweyo. Banamandla ngakumbi, ngakumbi ngakumbi, omelele ngakumbi.
Ngaphandle koko, Iimveliso zilula kwaye "smart", eziqhelekileyo kwaye ziyahamba. Iindidi ezinesibonisi zixhotywe ngohlengahlengiso lobushushu, indlela yokusebenza. Uhlengahlengiso olunempompo yesandla-uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali kunye neenketho eziphelelwe lixesha.
I-analogs ene-pumps ezizenzekelayo igalelwe amanzi e-thermopopota emva kokucinezela iqhosha elifunekayo.
Ngokwetyala lezinto ezibonakalayo
Uninzi lwazo, imeko yeziseko yiplastiki, inyibiliki kwaye idityanisiwe. Uhlobo lwezinto eziluhlaza ezisetyenzisiweyo zimisela i-aesthetics kunye nokusebenza kwemveliso. Iimodeli ezinezindlu zensimbi azixhomekeki kumonakalo woomatshini. Abacimi ngokucoca rhoqo. Inokuba sisilivere ye-classic okanye ipeyintiwe.
Ii-analogs zeplastiki azingabikho kwi-intert yomonakalo woomatshini. Iimodeli ezinjalo zinokupeyinta nakweyiphi na imibala. Ukongeza, banokuhonjiswa ngendlela ebonakalayo ngezinto zokuhombisa. Izinto ezingalunganga zezinto ezibonakalayo kukulahleka kweentlobo ezinomtsalane ngexesha lokusebenza kunye nokubonakala kobuthathaka.
Izinketho zetyala leglasi zibonakala zintle kwaye zinobuhle. Nangona kunjalo, ezi ziloyili zifuna ukucocwa rhoqo kunye nokhathalelo ngononophelo.
Iimodeli ezidityanisiweyo Uninzi luhlala lunentsimbi kunye neplastiki.
Ngohlobo lwento yokufudumeza
Utshintsho lwanamhlanje luxhotywe ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokufudumeza. Z. Kwaye iakhawunti yenye yazo inamanzi, ngenxa yenye, ubushushu obuphezulu bugcinwa. Uhlobo lwento yokufudumeza inokuba yi-spiral okanye idiski. Isixhobo sohlobo oluvulekileyo sisebenza ngokukhawuleza, sokufudumeza ulwelo kwaye singenzi ngxolo enkulu. I-helix enjalo ikwisixhobo. U-Ityala kakhulu, kodwa ufuna ukucoceka rhoqo kwimigangatho emikhulu yobungakanani. Ngoncedo oluzinzileyo lwento yokufudumeza, inani elithile lamanzi liyimfuneko (kufuneka livale umphezulu).
Uhlobo oluvaliweyo lwento yokufudumeza ibekwe kwimeko leyo phantsi kwediski. Kulungile kuba ivumela ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi amancinci okubilisa nokufudumeza. Nangona kunjalo, izixhobo azingcungcutheki, zifuna ukusetyenziswa ngakumbi kwamandla ombane. Bakhusela isikali, kodwa babiza kakhulu kune-alogs yohlobo oluvulekileyo.
Esona sixhobo sihle kakhulu, inqaku lokufudumeza elivaliwe okanye idiski. Kunqweneleka ukuba inyathelo lenqanaba le-thermostat ingaphantsi kwe-4-5 yeendlela.
Kwivolumu
Umthamo wamanzi kwifleshi ye-thermototum ungaphantsi kweSamovar, kodwa ngaphezulu koko kwiitetho. Ezi zixhobo zilula zilungiselela i-1.5-3 yeelitha. Ezi ziimodeli zeentsapho ezingatshatanga kunye neentsapho ezingenamntwana. Uhlobo lwe-thermocial thermocurcses kwi-avareji ibalwa ngamanzi ama-3-4,5 amanzi. Olu lukhetho lweentsapho ezisebenzisa amanzi amaninzi ashushu (zokusela, ukuhlamba izitya).
Iimveliso ezinomthamo weeflethi kwi-5-6 kwaye zifunyenwe ngakumbi iilitha. Ezo zixhobo zifanelekile ukuba zisetyenziswe kwiidesi okanye ngexesha lemibhiyozo. Kukho izixhobo zeelitha ezili-10, zisetyenziswa kumachaphaza endawo yokutya kunye neofisi yeenkampani ezinkulu.
Ezonamodeli ezilungileyo
Iinkampani ezininzi ezikhokelayo zibandakanyeka ekuvelisweni kwendlu kunye neengcali zobungcali. Kwangelo xesha, nganye yeefemu ineemodeli ezisebenza kakuhle. Kufanelekile ukuba uqaphele ukhetho oluninzi lwee-thermopots ezifumene inani elikhulu lengxelo yabathengi elungileyo.
- I-polaris pwp 3620D ngamandla angama-680 W ihlasela i-3.6 iilitha. Esi sixhobo sixhotyiswe ngesalathiso sokufakelwa kunye nesikrini. Iflesk ipakishwe kwimeko yentsimbi, ine-heater ye-spiral yohlobo oluvaliweyo. Ngenxa yeendonga eziphindwe kabini, i-thermocircuit ingashiywanga kwaye ayipheleli kakhulu ngexesha lomsebenzi. Ine-thermostat eyakhelweyo enezimo ezi-5 zokufudumeza, zixhotywe ngophawu lwamanzi.
- I-Redmond RTP-M801 ngethanga letanki le-3.5 iilitha ezinamandla kakhulu (750 w). Ixhotywe nge-flask yentsimbi yangaphakathi, ityala lesinyithi kunye neempompo ezimbini (incwadana yemigaqo). Uyilo luquka isihluzo, isikrini, isalathiso sokubandakanywa, ivolumu engamanzi, ixesha. Unezibane zangasemva, ezi-3 zokusebenza. Iphawuleka ngumsebenzi ozinzileyo, uyilo olubonakalayo.
- I-ktty kt-2502 yindlela encinci kodwa inamandla (2600 w) ukhetho lwabasebenzisi abayi-1-2. Ixhotywe nge-heater evaliweyo evaliweyo, uhlobo lombane lwempompo. Ukufakwa kwesixhobo kudityanisiwe (i-nyibiti). Isixhobo sikhawuleza sibize kwaye siyatshisa amanzi, sineendlela ezi-4 zokusebenza. Yakhiwa kwisalathisi sokufakwa kunye nethamo kunye nevolumu.
- Limeme Lu-299 -Inguqulo yendalo iphela ene-flask yentsimbi, i-iron engaphezulu kweelitha ezintathu kunye namandla amancinci (750 w). Uneentlobo ezimbini zempompo (incwadana yemigaqo kunye ne-automation). I-Spiral ivaliwe. Izindlu zenziwa ngensimbi, ithermocircuit ineendonga eziphindwe kabini.
Isixhobo sine-blocker yamanzi ngaphandle kwamanzi kunye nebhloko ye-pu. Ngenxa yoku, i-thermoch ikhuselekile kwiintsapho ezinabantwana.
- I-Panasonic NC-Eg4000 -Khetha ukhetho lweentsapho ezinkulu. Umthamo we-reservoir ziilitha ezi-4, amandla - 750 w. Inendawo yokubhloka ekhuselekileyo, iindlela ezi-4 zomsebenzi. Iphakheji ibandakanya izikhombisi zokufakwa kunye nevolumu ye-fluid, ixesha lokutyiselwa kwamandla. Imodeli inoyilo olumnandi, ixabiso lesixhobo libiza kakhulu kunendleko enye ye-analogues.
- I-Tesler TP-5055 -Ukuqinisekiswa ngokukhula kweelitha ezi-5. Imodeli enamandla efanelekileyo (i-1200 w) enzelwe ukuba isetyenziswe kwiintsapho ezinkulu kunye nendawo yeofisi. Ifleks ipakishwe kwi cala leplastiki. Imodeli enesigqubuthelo esisuswayo sinika ulawulo lweemvakalelo. Ithathelwa ingqalelo enye yeyona ndawo ikhuselekileyo, inemida yokusebenza.
- MOFOSON TP4319PD. -Isixhobo esibanzi esinegama letanki le-4.3-ilitha, isibali-siphelo esakhiwe ngeqhosha leqhosha lokutshintsha kunye nethamo yolwelo. I-Spiral ivaliwe. I-thermal quam inetyala leplastiki, iindlela ezi-5 zobushushu. Ukongeza kwinqanaba lokutsalwa kwamandla, isixhobo sixhotyiswe ngokuthintela abantwana abancinci.
- I-SinBo sk-2395 -Isixhobo semveliso esiphakathi (730 w) Umthamo weelitha ezi-3.2. Ineempompo ezi-2 (ezenzekelayo kunye neklasikhi), uyilo olunomtsalane, izindlu zensimbi ngeendonga eziphindwe kabini. Ixhotywe ngeseti yeklasi yokhetho. Ijika xa kungekho manzi ngaphakathi, ixhotywe nge-pump ye-pump. Ineendleko zemali xa kuthelekiswa ne-analogues zabanye abavelisi.
Imodeli elungileyo ibonelela ngophawu lwentengiso ye-Phipp kwimarike yasekhaya. Iimveliso zeBrands Zojirshi, i-rommsbacher, camo, i-bosch zibonakaliswa ngexabiso eliphezulu kunye nokusebenza okuphuculweyo. Iimodeli ezithandekayo zixhotyiswe ngokucocwa kwamanzi xa kukho inkonzo, imiqondiso efanelekileyo, eyayilinde ukuqala.
Ungayikhetha njani i-teapot elungileyo?
Xa uthenga ukhetho olukhethekileyo kwikhaya okanye iofisi, kufuneka uqwalasele inani leenqobo zokugweba. Ukongeza kwivolumu efunekayo yendawo yokugcina indawo, kufuneka unikele ingqalelo kwisantya se-booster. Kuxhomekeka kumandla esixhobo kwaye iboniswe kwipasipoti okanye imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa. Ngokwesiqhelo, umenzi ubonakalisa izikhombisi ezi-2. Ixabiso elikhulu libonisa inqanaba lokufudumeza kwamanzi kwiqondo lobushushu elinikiweyo. Incinci-izalathiso ze-thermonatics ye-fluid eshushu. Ngokufanelekileyo, kungcono ukufumana umatshini onamandla okungenani angama-800 W.
Izixhobo ezikumgangatho ophezulu kakhulu zanamhlanje zixhotywe ngesalathiso senqanaba lamanzi. Kulungele ukusetyenziswa, kuba isusa imfuneko yokuhamba ngokulandelela inqanaba le-fluid ngaphakathi kwesixhobo. Xa ukhetha ukhetho oluthile, kufuneka unikele ingqalelo kubukho bokuhluzi. Kuyimfuneko ukulibazisa iidiphozithi zekalika xa usebenzisa amanzi empompo.
Ubukho befilitha buza kuyibala ngaphandle kokungcola okwenzakalisayo kwiti okanye ikofu.
Inani leemodyuli zokusebenza ikhethiwe ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zabathengi kunye nenani labo. Umzekelo, kwintsapho enkulu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uthenge umahluko ngeendlela ezi-5 zokufudumeza. Kulula kakhulu ukulawula ukufudumeza kwamanzi kubushushu obuthile. Ezi modeli ziyacetyiswa kwiintsapho ezinabantwana abancinci kwaye zilungele ukulungiselela ukutya komntwana. Abantu abadla umhlala-phantsi kunye nabantu abane-bololy bangenzi mqondo wokuthatha iimodeli ngenani elikhulu leendlela zokusebenza. Kwanele ukulungiswa ngeentlobo ezi-3 zenkxaso yobushushu kunye nenketho yokuzicoca.
Ukhetho olufanelekileyo lweeflethi zezixhobo kubalulekile. Ingayintloko, iglasi, iplastiki. Iindidi zohlobo lokuqala ziyasebenza: ziyahlala, i-InErt ibe ngamaqondo obushushu aphezulu, elula ngokucocwa. Uhlobo lolawulo lukhethiwe ngokusekelwe kuhlahlo-lwabiwo mali kunye nezinto azithandayo. I-microprocess ilunge ngakumbi. Ukuba imisebenzi ethile ayifuneki, akukho mfuneko yokuba igqithise. Kule meko, kungcono ukukhetha ukhetho olulula.
Xa ukhetha, kufuneka unikele ingqalelo kumgangatho wezindlu kunye nekhava. Umgcini wayo kufuneka asebenze ngokuzenzekelayo. Ukuvulwa ngaphandle komzamo. Kubalulekile ukuthatha ingqalelo inqanaba lokuzinza kwesixhobo. Ukongeza, kufuneka ubukele i-thermopopta ukuba ibe nesibindi sokulinganisa esicacileyo esahlulahlulwe kunye neenombolo. Ukuba uthenga imodeli ye-PU, kufanele ukuba ilula kangangoko kunokwenzeka kwaye iqondwe ngokungathandabuzekiyo kubo bonke abasebenzisi.
Hayi kuphela isantya esibilayo sibalulekile. Kuya kufuneka unakekele ixesha lokugcina ubushushu obuthile. Le yenye yeendawo eziphambili zokuthengwa kwesixhobo. Ukuzalisa iikomityi kuzo zonke izixhobo phantse ziyafana.
Ungayisebenzisa njani iThermopati?
Imiyalelo yeClassical yokusetyenziswa inamanyathelo aliqela alandelelanayo.
- Isixhobo sifakwe ekhitshini kwindawo esisigxina.
- Kwindawo yokugcina amanzi, amanzi agalelwe, ukugalela i-fakeket pre-ebhakethi.
- Ivale ngokuqinileyo isiciko se-thermal, ifowuni ibandakanyiwe kwi-Outlet.
- Cinezela iqhosha elithi "Blail" ngokuseta ixabiso lokufudumeza.
- Nje ukuba amanzi abilili, isixhobo siya kwimowudi yokulawula amaqondo obushushu. Ukwenza oku, cofa iqhosha "lokukhetha".
- Ukutsala amanzi abilayo kwikomityi, kuthathelwe phantsi komngxunya okhethekileyo kwaye kucinezelwe iqhosha lokuhambisa amanzi.
IIMPAWU ZOKUGQIBELA
Lungisa iimpazamo ezintle zemveliso ngezandla zakho ngaphandle kokubuyela kuncedo lweengcali. Uhlobo lomsebenzi luxhomekeke ekubeni unobangela wokuqhawula oko. Rhoqo ezi ziingxaki nento yokufudumeza. Unobangela oqhelekileyo: I-thermocabeger ayivuli, izikhombisi azikhange zidikwe. Ukubuyisela impumelelo kwesixhobo, kuya kufuneka ujonge intambo yenethiwekhi yefowuni, qinisekisa ukuba iingcingo kufuneka zidityaniswe. Ukongeza, ungajonga imodyuli yokulawula, ifuse kunye ne-thermostat.
Xa ifowuni ayigaleli amanzi kwikomityi, isizathu kufuneka sifunwe kwimpompo. Ukuba isibini esibilayo asivuli, ifowuni ayibushiyi amanzi, jonga imodyuli yamandla kwibhodi yombane.
Ukuba ifowuni ayibizi amanzi, kwaye uphawu lubonisa okwahlukileyo, kuyimfuneko ukuba ubeke imeko kwaye ujonge izinto. Xa kuphela ukufudumeza kuyasebenza, ingxaki ilele kwishumi.
Kwenzeka ukuba ifowuni isebenza ngokungachanekanga, umzekelo, ayicimi emva kokubila kwamanzi. Ingxaki ilele kwisekethe, ibekwe kwiBhodi yoLawulo. Kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukungabikho kokuvuza kwiflask. Ingxaki inokufumana isixhobo sononophelo esingaqhelekanga. Kule meko, kuyimfuneko ukubilisa amanzi izihlandlo ezininzi ngokongeza isoda eqhelekileyo yokutya kuyo.
Ukuba i-thermopot ayivulwanga, kwaye iphaneli yolawulo ayikhanyisi, jonga iingcingo kunye noqhagamshelo kulomonakalo. Ukongeza, isizathu sinokuba yi-fuse okanye umlawuli wobushushu. Ukuba i-thermopopta ayivuli, ikwajongeni abafowunelwa. Ukuba kukho isiphene se-cord yenethiwekhi, ithathelwe indawo yi entsha. Vavanya ukutshintshela kwe-thermal.
Ukuqhubeka nokubila ngaphandle kokuvalwa yingxaki yezinto eziphantsi nge-thermostat enye. Isisombululo sengxaki siya kuba sibekwa endaweni yokutshintsha.
Ukuba i-thermocircuit icinyiwe kwangoko, oku kuthetha ukuba iplate ye-Bimitallic ilahlekelwe ziipropathi. Kuya kufuneka uhlengahlengise abafowunelwa okanye bathathe indawo yokutshintsha. Xa iketile ayityhafiyo amanzi, ithi malunga nokusilela kweqhosha lokuhambisa amanzi. Oku kuyenzeka xa inkqubo ivaliwe. Ukuba ukucocwa komphezulu ukusuka kwinqanaba elingatshintshiyo, jonga umoya wemoto. Kwenzeka ukuba isizathu silele kwiqhosha elibi lokunxibelelana nonxibelelwano ngocingo ngempompo. Kuyimfuneko ukukhangela le nkqubo yamawafti. Ukuba i-heater yesibini i-polnean, i-voltage efunekayo inokwenza impompo.
Ukutsala i-thermopati, kufuneka uyicime i-mains, hlula amanzi, uqhiphule ezantsi kwaye ujijeke izikrelem ezikhoyo. Ke nge-screwdriver, kufuneka ususe i-ring yeplastiki evela ekuphakameni. Izikrelemnqa phantsi kweringi ejijekileyo. Emva koko, susa iPallet, ukuvula ukufikelela kwimpompo. Ngoku iimpuphu zinqahliwe kuyo, zisusa iifloms ezinqamlezileyo. Ii-hoses zisusa ii-hoses ezivela kwii-nozzles, emva koko zisuse isiciko esiphezulu. Isixhobo sifakwe phantsi, singayigcini ibhodi kwaye isuse ecaleni. Susa irhasi, emva kokujija izikrelem. Susa iPallet, ungayikhupheli izikrikhi zamva nje ezibambe isivalo. Emva koko, musa ukushenxisa ukukhuselwa. Nqamla ishumi. Yijonge ekusebenzeni. Zonke izinto ziyavavanywa. Jonga ityala le-rocks. Emva kokupheliswa, ukwaphula umthetho wokhuselo lwe-thermal kuqokelelwa ngokulandelelana.
Kwividiyo elandelayo, uya kufumana iithermopot ezi-7 ezilungileyo ze-2021.