Isakhono sokwenza into ngezandla zakho sisoloko sitsala abantu abanobuchule, ke oko akumangalisi ukuba ishishini liphuhlisa le shishini. Kwiishelfu, ezinye izixhobo kunye nezixhobo ezingaphezulu kunye nezinto ezingafunekiyo zivela mihla le, onokuyitsalela, thule, wenze nantoni na ubugcisa kunye neemveliso. Enye yezona zixhobo zilula nezoluntu ziyi-glue gur, enkosi ekuloo nto kukho ithuba lokuyila nayiphi na indawo ngokukhawuleza. Ukusebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo esi sixhobo, kubalulekile ukukhetha iintonga ezinqwenelekayo kuyo.
Yintoni?
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-PVA glue, i-Superclaud kunye neenketho ezifanayo akuhlali zilungele, kwaye isiphumo asinakuthelekisa ne-ow. Ke ngoko, i-thermoclaus yadalwa, ethi, xa ityhilwe kubushushu, iba lulwelo, iwela emphezulu, kwaye emva kwemizuzu embalwa, ihlasela ngokuqinileyo. Inqaku elahlukileyo leentonga ezinamathela yinto yokuba, ngenxa yokunyibilika, amacandelo anokugcwalisa imingxunya, i-pores, imifuno, kunye nokubonelela nge-gling engcono.
Ezi mveliso zinokwenzeka phantsi kwamagama anje:
Iintambo zeGlue;
Thermoplastic okanye iglu eshushu;
Iikhatriji zeThermoPystole.
Ngenxa yeepropathi zayo, ukwakhiwa kwenziwe kwikhadi, ikhadibhodi, i-Woodn, iglasi, iplasitiki, isikhumba, i-ceramic, amatye kunye neminye indawo.
Izibonelelo zokuba ukunamathela okunjalo zibandakanya:
ukuboleka amandla;
isantya esomisa;
Ixesha lenkonzo;
ukukwazi ukususa iglu ngaphandle kokujonga umphezulu;
sebenzisa njengetywina;
ukukwazi ukugcoba iindawo ezahlukeneyo;
Ukunqongophala kwezinto eziyingozi ekubusweni;
ixabiso elifanelekileyo;
Ukugcinwa ixesha elide.
Kukho iintonga ezinamathela kunye ne-minus ezimbalwa:
iplasitifiki ebuthathaka kunye ne-clutch entle;
Isithintelo esisetyenziselwa indawo ethile - izicubu ezithile, i-PVC, udaka, ikhonkrithi.
Ukuqeshwa kweThermoclaus kuyafana nezinye iintlobo, indlela yokusetyenziswa kwayo iya kwahluka. Ukuze ukhethe ngokuchanekileyo kwaye usebenzise ubume be-GLUE, unokuqhagamshela ngempumelelo nemimandla eyahlukeneyo yeenjongo ezifanelekileyo.
Ubushushu bokunyibilika
Ukuqulunqwa kweentonga ezinamathela nzima kunokuhluka kakhulu, nto leyo echaphazela ubushushu bokunyibilika kwabo. Iimveliso ezenziweyo kwisiseko se-EVA inyibilikisiwe kwi + MALI 80, kwaye iqondo lobushushu lokusebenza lithathwa njengoluhlu ngaphakathi + kwe-120 ... i-120 ° 2 ° C. Sebenzisa iirowus ezicetyiswayo kwiintlobo zekhaya lompu onamathela.
Iintonga ezibandakanya i-Polyamides kunye nePolyolefins ziqala ukuthambisa ngo-155 ° C, kwaye iqondo lobushushu lohlobo olunjalo luqwalaselwe + i-180 ° C. Iirods ezinjalo sele zisetyenzisiwe kwizixhobo zobungcali ezinokwazi ukufudumeza ukuya + kwi-500 ° C. Ukugcoba umphezulu wokudibana nokufudumeza kubushushu obuphezulu, kusetyenziswa amaqondo obushushu amaqondo aphezulu.
Ukukhetha kweentonga kufuneka kwenziwe ngokusekwe kuhlobo lwendawo ephezulu kunye nezixhobo eziza kwenziwa kuzo izixhobo, ezicwangcisiweyo zokusetyenziswa kwinkqubo.
Yintoni?
Iintonga ze-thermal zinokuba neengoma ezahlukeneyo, umbala, ubukhulu kunye nokunyibilika. Ukwazi ukuba zeziphi iindidi eziyifaneleyo kusetyenziswa kumcimbi okanye kwenye, kufuneka wazi iimpawu zazo zonke iintlobo.
Ngaphandle kokuqonda ukuba yintoni umahluko phakathi kwendlela enye ukusuka kwelinye, ungakonakalisa umsebenzi, kwaye uchithe ixesha kunye nemali ngelize.
Ngokwakhe
Iintonga ezinamathela zenziwa nge-polymer, iiplasitiki kunye nokubuya. Ukuqulunqwa kwePolymer kungahluka, ukusuka apha kunye neendidi zeemveliso ezenziweyo.
Eva (i-Ethylenevinyl acetate) -Iqondo lobushushu lokunyibilika liphantsi, libe ne-adhesion ephezulu, inqanaba leKhomenti yoQhagamshelo iphantsi komndilili. I-frozen glue ayitshatyalaliswa ngokunxibelelana namanzi kunye nezinye izinto.
Polyamide - Banayo indawo ephezulu yokunyibilika, buqinile ngakumbi, yenza imithi eqinileyo. Ukuba nonxibelelwano oluqhelekileyo kunye nokufuma, iglu ilahlekelwa ziipropathi zayo.
Polyester - Yiba nokungaxhathisi kakuhle nakweyiphi na into yemeko yemo yemo. Yiba noburharha obuphezulu. Iglue enjalo inokusetyenziselwa ukugcoba nawuphi na umphezulu.
Polyoolefin -Unoxinzelelo olukhulu, lukhuni lwenyibilikisiwe. I-Seam ifunyenwe inzima, ene-adhesion ephantsi.
Iintlobo ze-silicone -Inyibiliki kwiqondo eliphantsi elifunyenwe yi-Seam efihlakeleyo kunye neplastiki, ukuxhathisa imithwalo.
Iintonga zerabha zeRubber - Yiba ne-elastice ephezulu, ukuvumelana kakuhle nokunxibelelana ngomswakama.
I-polyurethane - Yenza i-Seam ephezulu kwaye i-Elastic Seam, echasa amaqondo obushushu aphezulu aphezulu. Inqaku lezi ntlobo lixesha leqanda, elihlala iiyure ezingama-48.
Kuxhomekeka kuyo apho i-glue rod iqulathe khona, iqondo lobushushu lokunyibilika kwayo, inqaba kunye nemibala yomthungo ophumeleleyo iyatshintsha.
Ngokuqhama
Ukwenza kube lula ukukhetha intonga yokunamathela enqwenelekayo, abavelisi baqala ukusebenzisa ukwahlula imibala.
Ukwazi iimpawu zombala ngamnye, unokukhetha ngokulula iglu eshushu kwi-thermopystole ethile.
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zemibala.
- Ibala - Ezona ndlela zithandwayo ezisetyenziselwa ukugcoba kakhulu. I-Seam ifunyenwe iphawulwa ngokuthambileyo, iplasitity kunye nobothe ophezulu.
- Ingabonakali (ityheli) Iintonga, faka isicelo sephepha, ikhadibhodi, iinkuni. Ngamanye amaxesha, banokugcoba iipleyiti kunye nentsimbi. Iglue enjalo inomngxunya obuthathaka kwaye ifunxa umswakama, ngenxa yoko ayilungelanga ukulungiswa okuqinileyo.
- mhlophe -Ungasetyenziselwa ukudibanisa iglasi kunye nendawo yensimbi, ilungele iinkuni, iplasitiki kunye nezixhobo.
- IIMPAWU Iindidi ezinemibala zenziwa kwisiseko se-EVA, inqaku lisesakhono lokukhetha umbala womthungo kumphezulu womphezulu, oya kuthi ube uqhekezwe ukuba ungabonakali kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
Mnyama -Inguqulo yendalo iphela inokusetyenziselwa ukufaka endaweni yetywina okanye njengetywina phakathi kwezinto, zinokuba zonxibelelwano zombane.
Ukucingisisa umsebenzi wokugqobhoza umphezulu wezinto ezahlukeneyo, kunyanzelekile ukuba uthathele ingqalelo amanqaku okunamathela, ukukhetha umbala weentonga eziya kuthi zenze umthungo othembekileyo kwaye wenze inkqubo ngokukhawuleza kwaye ikhululeke.
Ubungakanani
Kuxhomekeka kwi-pistol, ubungakanani beentonga ikhethiwe. Ububanzi bemveliso bunokwahluka, kodwa eyona idume kakhulu yi-11 mm. Ezo thermocons zilungele uninzi lweepistols ezilula nezikhanyayo. Enkosi kubukhulu obufanelekileyo, izixhobo ezinamandla asezantsi ahlangabezana nokunyibilika kweentonga ezinjalo. Kuzo naziphi na iimfuno zekhaya, ngokulungisa okuncinci okanye ukulungiswa okwethutyana kwazo naziphi na izinto, musa ukwenza ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kweentonga ezinemifanekiso ye-11 mm.
Umsebenzi we-dinancegy kufanelekile ukusebenzisa iintonga kunye nobubanzi be-7-8 mm Zikhululekile ngomsebenzi onqabileyo kwaye zikuvumela ukuba wenze ithungo elicocekileyo kuwo nawuphi na umphezulu.
Ukuba kusetyenziswa izixhobo zobungcali, ukuza kuthi ga ngoku ukuzalisa kuya kwahlukile ngokupheleleyo. I-rods efanelekileyo kwezi pistols ezinjalo ziya kuba ziimveliso ezinobubanzi obuyi-12, ne-15 ne-43 mm.
Ubude bezinto ze-thermal zinokwahluka. Kwimisebenzi emincinci, iintonga zine-4 cm ubude nangaphezulu. Eyona ithandwa kakhulu ngobuchule kunye neemfuno zasekhaya ziimveliso ze-10-20 cm ubude. Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezinto ezinobuhlengi-onamathelayo angama-30 cm ubude.
Intsingiselo yomntwana
Ukukhetha i-thermopal efanelekileyo ye-thermopal, kufuneka wazi iiparamitha ezisisiseko zemveliso ezinokusetyenziswa kuyo. Ukungazi ubungakanani obufanelekileyo beentonga, kufanelekile ukuqala ngeemveliso ezisemgangathweni kunye nobungqingqwa be-11 mm kunye nobude obuncinci ukuze ukhetho lwenziwe ngokungachanekanga.
Khetha iintonga ziyimfuneko ngokwendlela yokuqulunqwa kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lomphezulu, oluza kusebenza, kunye neemeko zokusebenza kwemveliso egqityiweyo. Umbala uya kukunceda ukuba ufumane ngokukhawuleza uhlobo olufunayo lwemveliso ukuze ufumane isiphumo esifunayo. Ukuba akukho mfuneko ikhethekileyo yombala womthungo, emva koko unokuthenga ukhetho lwe-opaque ukuba iglue kufuneka itsalwe kangangoko inokuthi ifakwe kwindawo esetyenziswa kuyo, kungcono ukukhetha imibala yethoni efanelekileyo.
Iglue emhlophe kunye nemnyama inokusetyenziselwa eyona ndawo iphambili.
Ukuqonda kunye neempawu zohlobo lwezinto ezinamahlakani, kunokwenzeka ukuba uzinikele ngokukhanya kunye nomsebenzi okhululekileyo kunye nabo kwaye ufumane umthungo omgangatho ophezulu, oya kubanjwa ixesha elide.
Ungayifaka njani kwaye ukhuphe njani?
Ukubiza intonga kumpu wokuhlambela, kukho umyalelo olula. Ukwenza oku, vula ifowuni kwi-Outlet kwaye ulinde imizuzu embalwa ukuze ifudumele. Ukusuka kwicala lesiphatho kukho umngxunya, apho kufuneka ufake i-thermoclay. Ngenxa yeqhosha le-pistol, ubunzima obunamathele kwi-spout yesixhobo. Ngokukhawuleza emva kokuba i-rod iphela, kufuneka uye wathumela omnye komnye, kungenjalo akuyi kubakho nto yokutyhala iglu kwipistol.
Ukuba ufuna ukutshintsha i-glue rod okanye ikhuphe indala, kufuneka ujike umpu, linda imizuzu engama-2-3 kwaye utsala ubunzima obumbelele kuwe. Ukuba imveliso ayiphumi, kuya kufuneka unike izixhobo zokufudumeza, emva koko zama ukuyisusa intonga.
Emva kokusebenza nge-thermopystole, kubalulekile ukucoca i-Spout yesixhobo kwi-Glue rhoqo, kungenjalo inkqubo yomphezulu we-ssing iya kuba nzima.
