Ukungena kumtshato osemthethweni sesinye sezisombuso ezibaluleke kakhulu kwikamva lomntu wonke. Nangona kunjalo, kwimo yezomthetho, ukuzalwa kosapho olutsha kufuneka luqale ngezizathu zomthetho. Ngokungqinelana noMgaqo-siseko weRussia Federation kunye neKhowudi yoSapho, ukungeniswa kwengxelo esemthethweni kubasemagunyeni ababhaliswayo kunye nenkqubo yokupheliswa kolwalamano lomtshato kufuneka kwenziwe ngokungqinelana nomthetho.
Ngokweenkcukacha-manani zikarhulumente, inani labantu abanqwenela ukuba yindoda kunye nenkosikazi kwilizwe lethu lihlala likhula ngokuhlala likhula, ngenxa yokuba inani lemifanekiso kwiMigaqo yeMigaqo yoMbutho ikhula ngakumbi nangaphezulu. Kwezi meko, kuya kuba sengqiqweni ukubhukisha umhla ofunekayo womsitho womtshato usebenzisa i-Portion Port Portal.
Izibonelelo kunye nokungalunganga kwefom ekude
Ezona zibonelelo ziphambili zomyalelo womsebenzi womtshato ngeenkonzo zikarhulumente zezi:
- Ukukwazi ukungenisa isicelo se-elektroniki ngepakethi ekwi-Intanethi ngophawu lwalo lonke ulwazi oluyimfuneko ngaphandle kokushiya indlu;
- Umsebenzisi unokufumana naliphi na ixesha elifanelekileyo kuye nakwimiselo entle yokukhetha iinkonzo ezongezelelweyo zokubhaliswa komtshato wabo, uyadinisa umculo ocacileyo, njalo njalo;
- Umtshakazi nomyeni banethuba lokukhetha i-ofisi yerejista othanda kuyo, apho ubudlelwane babo buza kubhaliswa khona.
Nangona kunjalo, kuyimfuneko ukuba uthathele ingqalelo ngalo mzuzu ukuba onke amaxwebhu anikezwe kwiNkcazo ye-Intanethi kufuneka aziswe kwinkqubo yobhaliso yoqobo.
Izinto ezingalunganga zokugcwalisa isicelo somtshato ngokusebenzisa iwebhusayithi yenkonzo ye-State inokubangelwanga ngalo mzuzu ukuba olu khetho kwilizwe lethu lunokwenzeka kuphela xa kugcinwa iimeko ezimbini. Okokuqala, abantu abatshatileyo banyanzelekile ukuba bafikelele kwinkqubo yobhaliso olunyanzelekileyo kwimithombo ye-Intanethi, kwaye okwesibini, Iakhawunti yomsebenzisi Ukungenisa ingxelo ye-elektroniki kufuneka iqinisekiswe ngomnye weendlela ezinokwenzeka, ezizezi:
- Emva kokuqhakamshelana neziko labasebenzisi abasisigxina okanye i-MFC;
- Sebenzisa iinkonzo zeposi yaseRussia;
- ukusebenzisa utyikityo lwe-elektroniki;
- Kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-sberbank kwi-intanethi.
Esona sigqibo sibaluleke kakhulu senkqubo enjalo somtshato yinto yokuba ngaphandle kokuhlawula umrhumo wombuso awuyi kuba nenjongo kwinkonzo yobhaliso.
Ngelixa, ukutyelelwa kobuqu ekusekweni kwe-ofisi yeRejistri, umsebenzi ofanelekileyo uya kuqala ahlole amaxwebhu akho, emva koko anike irisithi yentlawulo. Ke awuyi kuba yilahleko yemali. Kuyimfuneko ukukhumbula ukuba intlawulo enjalo inexesha lokuqinisekiswa kwaye alibuyiswa kwimeko yokwala ukwamkela isicelo.
Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ukuphunyezwa kwala malungiselelo kuyadingeka, kuba kuyilo lwe-e-bathi, kuya kufuneka ugcwalise yonke idatha yobuqu, kunye nokuthumela isimemo kwiqabane lakho elizayo ekufuneka liyingqine kwaye lithumele kwakhona. Emva koko, inkcazo ezalisiweyo iya kuthunyelwa kwinkonzo yobhaliso.
Imihla emileyo yokutya
Kwipati esemthethweni yenkonzo yombuso, kukho uxwebhu olukhethekileyo lweFom F-7, yenzelwe ukungenisa isicelo somtshato. Kuya kufuneka ithunyelwe kwinyanga yekhalenda kumhla ofunwayo womsitho. Kweminye imimandla, eli xesha linokunyuka kwiinyanga ezimbini. Ixesha elinjalo lekota licingelwa ukwenzela ukuba amaqabane exesha elizayo acinge malunga nokunokwenzeka kwesigqibo sabo, kunye nokulungiselela umthendeleko ozayo. Kwangelo xesha, ukuba abantu bagqiba kwelokuba batshintshe iingqondo zabo, amaxwebhu abuyiselwa kubo ngaphandle kwesohlwayo kunye nelinye ilizwe lobuchule.
Ukulungelelanisa ubudlelwane kwimodi ekhawulezayo, kuyimfuneko ukubonelela, ubungqina obusemthethweni beemeko ezithile, babandakanya:
- Amaqabane okukhulelwa;
- Ukuzalwa komntwana obebelweyo;
- Ukuba elinye lamaqabane ezaxa elizayo aya kuthunyelwa kuhambo oluqhubekayo lweshishini olungxamisekileyo;
- Umyeni okanye umtshakazi wafumanisa iingxaki zempilo ezinokubakho isoyikiso ebomini;
- Isongelo ngokuthe ngqo sobomi belinye laliqabane (umyeni uya kukhonza kwinye yemimandla apho uqoqosho ludlula)
Imvume yomtshato ongxamisekileyo wenza intloko yenkonzo yobhaliso phambi kwamaxwebhu afanelekileyo.
Ngawaphi amaxwebhu aza kufuneka?
Ukungenisa isicelo kwimibutho yokubhalisa kwifomu ye-elektroniki kufuna amaxwebhu afanayo nangotyelelo lobuqu. Xa ugcwalisa uxwebhu kwimowudi ye-intanethi, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukuba uthathele ingqalelo onke amaxesha okwethutyana afunwa ngumthetho wethu.
I-Primous yexesha elizayo kufuneka ifumaneke:
- Amaxwebhu aqinisekisa ukuba izazisi zawo (iipasipoti, isatifikethi somkhosi, isatifikethi esivela kwiPasipoti kunye neNkonzo ye-visa, ukuba uxwebhu lutshintshiwe okanye incwadana yokundwendwela iguqulelo laseburhulumenteni kwisiRashiya);
- Ukuba ukulinda umsitho womtshato kunokuncitshiswa, kuyafuneka ukubonelela ngesiqinisekiso saseburhulumenteni seemeko ezizodwa;
- Uxwebhu luqinisekisa ukupheliswa komtshato odlulileyo (ukuba yenzekile);
- Izatifikethi zokuzalwa zaBangameli bexesha elizayo ukubonisa ubuzwe (Cacisa kwi-ofisi yobhaliso).
Onke amaxwebhu kufuneka amelwe kwimo yobhaliso ngomhla womtshato xa ejonga umsebenzi wenkonzo yobhaliso.
Imiyalelo yesicelo
Ukungenisa isicelo se-elektroniki kwiPortal yeenkonzo ezisemthethweni, Inani labantu kufuneka lilandelwe kulandelelwano lwezenzo zilandelayo.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uthumele isicelo kwi-ofisi yerejista, kufuneka wenze iakhawunti yakho kwisibonelelo esisemthethweni. Emva koko-ukuvula "abantwana kunye nosapho" ithebhu kwaye ukhethe "irejista umtshato".
- Ukuze ufumane ngononophelo ngazo zonke iinkcukacha ezichazwe kuluhlu oluvula kwaye zicofe ukhetho "lokufumana iinkonzo".
- Umfaki-sicelo kufuneka angenise yonke idatha yobuqu efunekayo ngokuchanekileyo nangokuthembekileyo kwidilesi yobhaliso kunye nendawo yokuhlala (ukuba bayahluka omnye komnye). Okulandelayo, faka idilesi ye-ofisi yerejista yokubhalisa.
- Ukusuka kolukhetho olucetywayo, kufuneka ukhethe ezona ziko lamkelekileyo ngokwakho, apho uya kungenisa isicelo se-elektroniki somtshato. Oku kungenziwa kwaye kube lula kakhulu, ebonisa idilesi kwimephu. Apha kuya kufuneka ubolekise uphawu ekuhlaleni lobhaliso.
- Okulandelayo, kuya kufuneka ukhethe ixesha lakho olithandayo kunye nenombolo yokubhalisa umtshato wakho.
- Kubalulekile ukunikela ingqalelo kwinto yokuba ukubala okulandelayo akuyimfuneko ukugcwalisa igrafu elandelayo. Kuya kufuneka ilungiselelwe abantu ababebufumana ngaphambili kolunye ubudlelwane. Nanga amagama abatshatile emva kokubhaliswa komtshato. Emva komtshato, umyeni wakhe nenkosikazi yakhe banelungelo lokushiya ifani yabo yokuncancisa, thatha ifani yomyeni wakhe (inkosikazi); Sebenzisa ifani ephindwe kabini esenziwa ngokongeza igama lomtshakazi kwifani yomyeni.
- Apha sichaza le dilesi ilandelayo: Inombolo nganye ye-snils, imihla yokuzalwa, idilesi ye-imeyile yomtshakazi (i-Groom). Emva koko isebenze "isimemo esikhethekileyo" esikhethekileyo.
- Idilesi ye-imeyile yomsebenzisi omenyiweyo mayize kwi-imeyile apho ukunqakraza kwikhonkco kufuneka kuqinisekiswe sesi sicelo.
- Umntu omenyiweyo makaye kwiofisi yakhe yewebhusayithi esemthethweni yeNkonzo yeLizwe, apho iya kuqinisekisa kwaye idlulisele imvume yokubhaliswa kobhaliso lwezonxibelelwano. Okulandelayo kuya kubakho ithuba lokuhlawula irisithi yoRhulumente kwi-Intanethi. Ukuhlawula inkonzo engahlawulwanga kwi-portal ngokwayo, abasebenzisi banikwa ibhonasi engama-30%. Okwangoku, i-avareji yexabiso lomtshato lomtshato kwimimandla yaseRussia yi-ruble ezingama-350, kwaye ngesaphulelo siya kuba zii-ruble ezingama-245 kuphela.
- Emva kokuba intlawulo yenziwa ngurhulumente, isicelo sakho siya kuthunyelwa yinkqubo kwinkonzo yobhaliso loluntu. Apha ujongene nabasebenzi benkonzo yobhaliso. Ukuba yonke into ihambelana neleta yomthetho, kuya kuvunywa isicelo kwaye umhla uqeshwa.
Ngomhla womtshato, kufuneka bafikelele endaweni yomsitho ngentsingiselo yawo onke amaxwebhu achongiweyo. Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kukungayilibali incwadana yokundwendwela kunye nokufumana irisithi yentsusa yomthetho.
Isiqinisekiso sokumiswa komntu kufuneka sifumaneke ngumsebenzisi wosuku olunye ukusuka kumhla wesimemo esisemthethweni. Oku kumiselwa sisibakala sokuba ukubhukisha kwenani elifunayo kunye nexesha lomsitho kunokuqhutywa ngaphezulu kweeyure ezingama-24.
Yintoni endimele ndiyenze ukuba umsebenzi wesicelo somtshato kwinkonzo kaRhulumente ayifumaneki?
Kwakukho iimeko xa umsebenzisi engakwazanga ukusebenzisa umsebenzi "ufaka isicelo" kwinkonzo yokubhalisa kwi-Intanethi. Oku kungenzeka kwizizathu ezahlukeneyo.
- Inkonzo ivaliwe okwethutyana okanye rhoqo ngesigqibo semibutho yolawulo yalo mmandla we-Russian Federation. Ngokwesiqhelo malunga nale basebenzisi bazisiwe kwangaphambili.
- Ngenxa yomsebenzi wobugcisa. Kule meko, kufuneka ulinde ixesha, emva koko uphinde uphinde umzamo wesicelo.
- Iimpazamo zenzekile emsebenzini wesixhobo esisemthethweni okanye umboneleli wakho. Kuyimfuneko ukulinda xa umsebenzi wePortal uza kubuyiselwa ngokupheleleyo.
Ungawuhlawula njani umsebenzi wombuso womtshato kwi-Intanethi?
Abasebenzisi abaninzi banomdla kwindlela yokuhlawula umsebenzi karhulumente kwiwebhusayithi yeNkonzo yeLizwe. Le ntlawulo yenziwa kwi portal ngokwayo emva kokugcwalisa ingxelo esemthethweni. Inokwenziwa ngekhadi le-elektroniki lebhanki yakho okanye kwi-wallet ye-elektroniki yenye yeenkqubo zokuhlawula (ngaxeshanye, isixa seKhomishini siya kuxhomekeka ngqo kumqhubi wakho). Ukuba irisithi ayihlawulwanga, akuyi kubakho sicelo kwigunya lokubhalisa.
Ukwenzela ukuqulunqwa kwesicelo kwi-ofisi yerejista, kunye nokufumanisa ukuba loluphi uluhlu lwamaxwebhu oluya kufuneka, ungasoloko usebenzisa iGosvyloj Portal. Kungenxa yoko le nto esi butyebi sinandipha ukuthandwa okunjalo phakathi kwabantu. Nangona kunjalo, kufanelekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba phambi kobuso okanye bokubambana nobunzima bomntu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba unxibelelane nengcali yobungcali. Unokwenza oku kwimowudi ye-intanethi okanye ngokubiza iGunya likaRhulumente. Ukuba sithetha ngokukhethekileyo ngesicelo somtshato ngeenkonzo zikarhulumente, zonke izinto ezibonakalayo ziya kubonakala ngathi zeliso, kuba inkqubo yokugcwalisa ixwebhu ithatha kuphela imizuzu embalwa.
Kwangelo xesha, idatha yobuqu kufuneka yenziwe ngononophelo. Nasiphi na i-typo ekugcwaliseni idatha yencwadana yokundwendwela inokubangela ukwala ukufumana isicelo sakho ligunya lokubhalisa. Kule meko, le nkqubo iya kufuna ukuphinda. Ngononophelo olufanelekileyo kufuneka luthathelwe ukukhetha iziko lenkonzo yobhaliso kunye nomhla womsitho womtshato.
Uphononongo
Ukuba sithetha ngokuphononongwa kwabantu abasebenzisa i-portal yeenkonzo zikarhulumente xa bebonke, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele indlela entle. Ke, abantu abayithanda le ndlela yobhaliso lwezicelo, kuba kufanelekile kwaye ngokukhawuleza. Nangona kunjalo, njengayo nayiphi na inkqubo, iPortal inenani lezibonelelo nezingalunganga. Izibonelelo zayo zinokuchazwa:
- ukonga okubonakalayo, kuba ukwenza nokwenza isicelo somtshato kunokuba yimizuzu eli-10 ukuya kweli-15;
- ukubakho kokubhukisha umhla wenzala kumsitho;
- Umsebenzisi akadingi ukuba eme emgceni;
- Impendulo ekhawulezileyo kwi-ofisi yerejista kwingxelo;
- ukukwazi ukukhetha nayiphi na inkonzo yobhaliso efumanekayo kwindawo yokuhlala;
- Unokukhetha iinkonzo ezongezelelweyo zokulungiselela umsitho wobhaliso;
- Ithuba lokuhlawula umsebenzi wombuso ngqo kwi-portal yenkonzo yelizwe kwisaphulelo sama-30%.
Imizuzu yenkqubo enjalo yile:
- Indinyana enyanzelekileyo yenkqubo yobhaliso malunga noMthombo osemthethweni weenkonzo zoluntu;
- Isidingo sokuhlawula umsebenzi wombuso ngaphambi kokutshekisha amaxwebhu ngumsebenzi we-ofisi yerejista (ngaphandle kwale, isicelo esiya kuthi siphinde sithunyelwe kwinkonzo yobhaliso), ngokwala oko kuya kunyamalala;
- NgokwaBathengi ngokwabo, i-portal ayisoloko isebenza inkqubo yesilumkiso;
- Eminye imisebenzi yendawo inokuvalwa rhoqo okanye icelwe okwethutyana igunya lezolawulo lwamandla oMbuso obuthile kwingingqi ethile yaseRussia;
- Is portal ngokuthe ngqo ixhomekeke kwisantya soMboneleli wakho, kunye nokuzinza komkhosi ngokwakhe.
Ngayiphi na imeko, ngokoluvo lwabasebenzisi abaninzi, inkqubo yeenkonzo zikarhulumente likamva lethu. Le ndlela yonxibelelwano yabemi ngeearhente zikarhulumente ingenelo kwaye ilungele bona ngokwazo kunye nabasebenzi bemibutho-ikuvumela ukuba ulahle okuthile abantu kwiziko, kwaye ke ugcina omabini amaqela kubunzima bexesha kwaye ke I-nerves.
Uyifaka njani isicelo se-ofisi yerejista ngeenkonzo zikarhulumente, jonga ividiyo elandelayo.