I-inki, isetyenziselwa ukusebenzisa i-tattoos, iphumelele. Indoda eqala indlela yakhe kumzi-mveliso we tattoo akufuneki ukuba iqhelane nokwakhiwa kwawo, kodwa nokuqonda indlela yokukhetha ipeyinti.
Yintoni eyenza?
Nayiphi na i-inki ye-tattoo yenziwa ukusuka kwisiseko kunye nokupeyinta i-pigment. Umxube owonakalisiweyo kufuneka ufunyenwe engatyhefu, kunye nokugcina i-Intertia kwaye akanyanzelekanga ukuba unxibelelane nolwelo, umzekelo, ngegazi emzimbeni womntu. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuba idayi ibonakaliswe ngokuzinza kunye nozinzo, kungenjalo i-TTOOO ekugqibeleni iya kuthi iphinde iphinde ihlawulwe okanye iphinde ihlawulwe okanye ihluze "kwiziqwenga ezahlukeneyo.
Isiseko
Isiseko sepeyinti senziwe kwizinto zokwenziwa. Umzekelo, ekwenzeni ubume bayo bekhemikhali apho kunokuba namanzi awotshwe kunye notywala, i-gencrin kunye ne-resin imvelaphi, kunye ne-propylene glycolande.
Lo mthwali uhlala unxunguphele, akuvumela ukuba ufake i-pigment eqinileyo kwinaliti yesikhumba.
I-pigments
I-pigments ekhoyo kwi-inki inokuqulatha izinto eziphilayo kunye ne-inorganic. Zizinto ezomileyo zepowded. Ukufumana umbala omnyama, ikharbon yezobuchwephesha isetyenziswa: i-iron oxide, ite kunye nokuphumla kwamaplanga. Ngamanye amaxesha kukho i-seach yamathambo ezilwanyana okanye izitya zomthi womthi womthi. Ngokuhambelana, i-pigment ifana nomgubo omnyama onesidingo esahlukileyo kunye nesidanga sokugaya. Ithoni emhlophe isekwe kwi-carbonate ye-carbonate, i-zinc oxide kunye neTitanium dioksi. Ikwabandakanye ii-munscos ezinjalo njenge-Anatas kunye ne-rutle.
I-DYES eyahlukeneyo ye-grey ayikho: Isithunzi esifanayo, njengesilivere, i-timbon yobugcisa kunye neTitanium diokside. Xa usenza ibomvu, i-kinovar, iklasi yecadmium, i-iron oxide okanye i-sulcy sulphide inokubandakanyeka. Ukususela ekuqaleni, nangona kunjalo, abameli becandelo le tattoo bayala ukwala ukukhetha i-oxide ikhuselekileyo. Isiseko selizwi letyheli le-cadmium ye-cadmium, kunye nesiseko se-Blue-Coabax Oxide. Ngendlela, i-turmeric inakho ukubakho kwi-tyheli - idayi yendalo kusapho lwe-ginger, kwaye luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunye neendlela ze-copeper kunye ne-copper yemvelaphi yezimbiwa.
Ukuvuselela le mifanekiso ingentla, unokwenza eminye imibala. Umzekelo, ipeyinti yomzimba yenziwa ngokudibanisa imhlophe, etyheli, ibomvu kwaye imnyama. Eyona nto iphambili yedayi emdaka yendalo ilele kwi-ocher efunyenwe kudongwe kunye nentsimbi. I-oh i-oh ityheli, kodwa xa ifudumele, iphulukana nokufuma kwaye ifumane umthunzi wezitena. I-orenji iphakama kwisiseko se-cadmim sulfide selfiium. Fumana iGreen ivumela ukudityaniswa kweChromium Oxide, khokelela i-chromat ne-malakite etyhobozayo.
I-Purple yenzeka ngokuxuba ityuwa ye-aluminium, i-carbazal, manganese ne dioxazine pyrophosphate. Njengenxalenye yepeyinti ye-fluorescent, ukongeza kwidayisi eqhelekileyo, kukho i-phosphor-powder esharmer evela ekukhanyiseni kwaye ivutha phantsi kwempembelelo ye-ultraviolet.
Kuyimfuneko ukukhankanya ukuba amacandelo e-tattoo ye-tattoo akhoyo kwifom eqinileyo kwaye angayicimi emanzini.
Kungenxa yoko le nto, yokupeyinta, kufuneka baqale baqhagamshele ngesiseko, oko kukuthi, ngotywala ulwelo. Izizwe kunye neendawo zokuhlala zangenisanga zikuvumela ukuba ufumane i-homogeneous into ngaphandle kwengca. I-inki, akufuneki ibekho imingxunya ye-halogegrannic, oko kukuthi, ezo zinto zinenxalenye ye-chlorine enetyhefu, iBromine ne-iodine. Ngaphandle koko, amathuba okuba nzima, kuquka ukuvela kwendlela yokusebenza, inkulu.
Ukongeza, akucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise i-inki, kubandakanya i-Azocrase-Izinto, ngokulola okwenza ubungozi ama-amines enobungozi, oko kukuthi, ii-carcinogens. Sikwathetha ngezinyithi ezinzima - i-Mercury, i-chrome, i-arsenic kunye nabanye, isabelo esincinci esisakho kwezinye i-DYS. Umzekelo, i-inki ye-Emerald ngamanye amaxesha iqulethe i-chrome. Ngamanye amaxesha ipeyinti ye tattoo ibandakanya i-glycerin, engakhange ibangele ingozi enkulu, kodwa kwimeko yoqobo ayomisa i-demis. Ukuthintela ifuthe layo, abavelisi baxhasa eli candelo ngamanzi kumthamo osisigxina. Zonke ii-emulsifuer zongezwa kwi-inki, izilondolozo kunye neemvakalelo kufuneka zitshekishwe kwangaphambili ukuba zinetyhefu kunye nobuchule bokukhokelela ekuphelisweni kwe-allergic.
Ii-dieents
Ukwenzela ukuphelisa i-pigment ene-tigment ye-tinment eyomileyo kunye nesiseko solwelo, i-fulute ekhethekileyo iya kufuneka, ilungele ukwakhiwa. Ngokwesiqhelo, Ukulungiselela le njongo, i-glycerin isetyenziswa - enkosi kuye, ipeyinti ifumana ukungangqinelani, isetyenziswe ngokulula kwaye ayingeneli ngokunzulu. Yinye indlela elungileyo kwi-shorebiol, enganikeli mpembelelo yefilimu ethe cwaka enganikeli i-pigment ukuba ichaphazele ngokuchanekileyo ulusu. Amanzi acocekileyo, i-Iyopropyl Utywala, iHammemelis kunye ne-Amino Acid inokuthi iqwalaselwe kwi-diegnt. Into enjalo iza kunceda xa ifuneka ukuqhelisela i-pigment ye-pigled, icacisa i-kel okanye ufumane isiphumo sezithunzi.
Abavelisi ababalaseleyo
Omnye wabavelisi abadumileyo i-inki ye tattoo yinkampani yaseMelika i-TATTOO i-tattoo ye-inki. Ebusweni lawo, efanelwe ukuba baqwalaselwe ngoomamakazi abagqibeleleyo behlabathi liphela, kukho i-palette yombala obanzi wesidima, i-pigrick. Ipeyinti ekumgangatho ophezulu ithengiswa kwiibhotile zeemilili ezili-15 neli-30, kunye nefom yeeseti ezahlukeneyo. Ayithanga i-Russia kunye "nepeyinti ye-tattoo ye-tattoo ye-tattoo" - uphawu lwasekhaya, olihlonitshwayo kunye nokwamkelwa kweengcali ezininzi zeTattoo. Iindlela zokupheka ezikhethekileyo eziboniswe kwimarike ye-pigment ibandakanya kuphela izithako ezisemgangathweni zanamhlanje ezichongiweyo ngenxa yohlalutyo lweepeyinti ze tattoo eziphambili ze tattoo.
I-inki engapheliyo ihlala ibizwa ngokuba ngumgangatho wehlabathi wepeyinti ye tattoo. Ezona zibonelelo ziphambili zophawu zihlala ziphezulu nexabiso elamkelekileyo leemveliso. I-MILlenium Moms sele ivelise i-inki yabo engaphezulu kweminyaka eli-15. UMark udumile ngesityebi kwaye nokuba kukhetho olutsha lwezithunzi, kunye nolwelo lwe-famidity, kulula kwaye lungena kakuhle kulusu.
Imibala ye-Dynamik uphawu likhona kwimarike ukusukela ngo-1990. Inkampani ivelisa i-pigments enemibala egcweleyo ngamanye amaxesha kuye kwafuneka ukuba anqumle kwaye amhlophe ukuba angakhuphuki umthunzi.
Kwimveliso yemibala ye-Starbrite ye-Starbrite Sebenzisa imitha ye-gamma , ukutshabalalisa i-microorganisms, ke ngoko iimveliso zophawu olukhoyo ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-25 ziqwalaselwa kakhulu kwintengiso. Imibala eyasasazeka inokusetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo kwiibhotile ukuba ibe yimizobo kwizitayile ezahlukeneyo. I-Kuro Sumi imibala. Ngokubunjululwa kwabo izithako ze-organic kuphela. Ifomula yemveliso ye-inki yimfihlo kwaye idluliselwe kwizizukulwana ngezizukulwana. Nangona kunjalo, ipeyinti, eboniswe kwimarike, yahlula-hlulwa ngomgangatho ophezulu, kunye ne-tattoos ifakwe naye ngokukhawuleza. Okubangela umdla kukuba, umbala omnyama we-uKuo Sumi unxunguphele kwaye awuguqulwa ube yiblue emnyama.
Iingcebiso zokukhetha
Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyikhumbule xa uthenga iipeyinti - iisampulu zemfundo zingenako ixabisa ngexabiso eliphantsi. Ngokomyinge, ixabiso lebhotile yeentyatyambo ezili-15 kufuneka isusela kwi-ruble ezingama-300 ukuya kwi-500 ye-ruble. Kukwaphinda nako kunikwa ukuba abavelisi abaqinisekisiweyo beemveliso zenze ukuba kubekho ukusondela okuqaqambileyo nolusu. Ngaphambi kokukhetha i-inki, kufuneka ukwazi ukwakhiwa kwemveliso. I-BIG PLUS libonisa into eyongeziweyo ukuba ipeyinti eboniswe yi-hypoallergenic. Kuyacetyiswa ukuphepha iimveliso ezifihlayo ukwenziwa kweepeyinti zabo.
Ukuze imibala idityaniswe kunye nomnye, iinkosi ze tattoo zisebenzisa ii-pigments kumenzi. Ukophulwa kwalo mthetho kunokukhokelela kwinto yokuba i-inki iya kuza kwimpendulo embi omnye komnye. Xa uthenga, kukwakufanelekile ukukhangela ilizwe lemvelaphi yepeyinti - oku kuyakugqiba ukuba ingaba imveliso ihambelana nawo nemilinganiselo nemigangatho ye-Russian Federation ngokubhekisele kwimpilo nokhuseleko. Ukukhankanywa kufanele ukuba ibe yile nto yokuba namhlanje abavelisi bazisa ukukhetha ukukhetha iiVegans, ezichongiweyo njenge-vegan ikhuselekile. Ukuqulunqwa kubandakanya i-dyas engabeki macandelo emvelaphi yezilwanyana, oko kukuthi, i-glyrin, amathambo kunye neGelatin.
Ubomi beshelfu ye-tattoo pigments malunga neenyanga ezi-3-4-ulwazi oluchanekileyo luhlala luboniswa kwiphakheji. Nangona kunjalo, abavelisi ngokwabo bazikhumbuza ukuba eli xesha liphakathi, phantsi kweemeko zokugcina, imveliso ihlala ikwimeko yayo yoqobo. Ukuba ibhotile ivulekile okanye ishiywe phantsi kwelanga elangeni elifanelekileyo, ulwelo oluphathayo lunokufakelwa, kwaye i-pigment yenziwa yomiswe. Kufanelekile ukusebenzisa ipeyinti emva komhla wokuphelelwa, i-wizard nganye ithatha isigqibo ngokwayo.
Iingcali zokuqala ziyacetyiswa ukuba zithenge azikho iiseti ezinkulu, kodwa eyona mibala ixhaphakileyo, ikakhulu imnyama. Ngendlela, le meko iphela ngokukhawuleza kunento yonke, kwaye ke kungcono ukuthatha ivolumu enkulu.
Uninzi lwabavelisi babonisa ukupakishwa, nokuba i-inki icelwe ukuba i-compaur, ipeyinti okanye izithunzi, okanye zikwindawo yonke, ke ngoko akufuneki zibekho ngxaki kwezi ngxaki. Kwi tattoo eyinyani, kunye nemizobo emikhulu yombala, iiseti zeetoni ezifudumeleyo nezibandayo zinikezelwa kwimiphunga, amaqela aphakathi kunye nobumnyama afanelekileyo.
