Kukho iintlobo zezinja ezabelwe ubuhlobo bamaxesha amaninzi kunye nomntu. Phakathi kwabameli bakudala abanabahlobo abanemilenze abane kufuneka babizwa ngokuba yiBuryat-Mongolian Wollhide, olona mpawu luxabiswayo ngogxininiso kunye nabafuyini ukuza kuthi ga ngoku.
Imvelaphi
Enye yezona zinto zininzi zezinja zithathwa njengezingcwatywayo - Xhosa-Wolfhound. Ooyihlo abameli bale mihla bahlala kunye nezizwe zaseMongolia naseFaryatia, ezihamba nazo, zithwele indima yenja kuphela, kodwa isebenza njengomntu ophambili kuye njengomntu kunye nendawo yakhe yokuhlala, ebakhuselayo ukusuka kuhlaselo lwezilwanyana ezizingelayo.
Ukuzala kunamagama ambalwa asebenza ngokungekho mthethweni, ulwimi lwasekhaya lubizwa ngokuba ngu "Hotosho", oguqulelwa kwi-Buryat kuthetha inja yentendelezo. Kwaye nezilwanyana zasekhaya ezinemilenze emine inokubizwa ngokuba ziiWolks, amaKaucasians, Guanskaya okanye inja yeTibetan, umalusi wase-Mongol.
Ngemvelaphi yezilwanyana, hayi kuphela iinguqulelo ezisemthethweni, kodwa neentsomi zixhunyiwe. Ke, abahlali bomthonyama abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba i-Spredi yoLolhonds yeBitch Carara yaseSaram yamenza wangu-Idray uqobo. Isilwanyana sahlulwe bubukho bamabala abomvu kumbala, 2 esampululwayo ngaphaya kwamagama akhe, emhlabeni kukho iinkolelo zesilwanyana esine-4 Oka. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, izinja zalo mhla zizabelwe indawo ebalulekileyo eBuddhism, abanye abantu bazithathela ingqalelo izilwanyana ezingcwele.
Ngokwenguqulelo engakumbi yokuyilwa kohlobo, izinja zifumana iimpawu zazo ngokukhethwa kwendalo, ngaphandle kokuthatha inxaxheba kwabantu. Usondele embindini wenkulungwane ye-XX, inani leengcuka linciphile kakhulu, ngenxa yoko umbono wawusengozini yokunyamalala. Gcina, kwaye kwikamva kunye nokwandisa imfuyo yokuphela kohlobo lokutshabalalisa kuncede umsebenzi we-2 cinema yenzululwazi n. Batov ne-M. Tegelov. Ngo-2000, imigangatho esemthethweni yamkelwa kwiBuryt Mongol Wolfhound.
Namhlanje abasasongelwa ngokunyamalala, kodwa izinja ezinje zisafuna inkxaso kunye nokufunda kumntu.
Iimpawu zohlobo
Ngokweemfuno ezimiselweyo ezisasazwa kolu luhlobo, ukukhula kwamadoda ezibusuku kufanele ukuba zibe ngama-74 cm, ngelixa i-bitch ye-Bitch ye-Buryot Wolfhound inokukhula ibe yi-66 cm. Ilitye lelokwesilwanyana esikhulu: Ubunzima benja yabantu abadala inokwahluka ngaphakathi kwe-80 kg.
Ngokweemfuno ezichazwe kwinkcazo yangaphandle, izilwanyana ezizilwanyana ezinemilenze emine ziya kuba nentloko enkulu ebize i-cheekhi, imilenze enemisipha ekhulileyo, ubude be-piw bugqithile ubukhulu obuqhelekileyo. Iimpawu zokuphuhliswa kwezilwanyana zibangela ukuba umzimba omkhulu une-corset ye-corset ye-corset ekhulelweyo, engayi kubonakala ngenxa ye-bool eqinileyo.
Iindlebe zenja ziye zaxhonywa, zinemo enxantathu, amehlo kufuneka abe yi-oval. Umbala wabo uyahluka kwi-amber ukuya kwi-brown egcweleyo. Nangona kunjalo, unokufumana ishushu ngamehlo aluhlaza, engakhathali kwimithetho. Ukuluma kwezinja ze-scarsor-amazinyo afungelweyo, amazinyo asempilweni kufuneka abe ne-enamel emhlophe, bave beqinile omnye komnye.
I-Woon Couva eneflethi enzima nge-demercoat. Phakathi kwezinja zabahlobo, ezi-3 eziphambili ezahlukileyo ngokungqinelana nobude boboya. Ke, iBuryat Mongolian Wolfhound inokuba:
- intwana eneenwele-ngobude bemfumba kuluhlu lwe-30 cm;
- I-Peium-hard ukuya kwi-10 cm;
- I-Shopkhair-ukuya kuthi ga kwi-5 cm.
Kodwa, ngaphandle komahluko kubuchule bemfumba, zonke izinja zidityaniswe ngokulinganayo. Iqela lemibala yezilwanyana:
- I-classic-Mnyama ngebala elimhlophe esifubeni;
- Ukwahluka kwemibala kuvunyelwe: i-redhead, ngwevu kwaye brown.
Izilwanyana eziza kubakho ziyinto engapheliyo kubugoneli obuphezulu kwizigulo ezininzi, kunye nonyamezelo. Kukholelwa ukuba ezo mpawu zizuze njengelifa kookhokho babo: Iingcuka. Kodwa izinja ezinkulu zinokuba nezifo zemfuza. Phakathi kwabo kukuqaqambisa iDysPisia yamajoyina, izifo zentliziyo, iingxaki ezinamalungu, ikhefu lesisu.
Izinja zinxulumene nezihlalo ezinde, kuba ixesha elininzi lokuphila kwezilwanyana lineminyaka engama-20 ubudala, zifunyenwe, zihlala iminyaka engama-23 ukuya kwengama-23.
Izibonelelo kunye nokungancedi
Izinja zaseBurylian ze-Buryolian ziyindalo kumandla nakubuthathaka, ekufuneka zifundwe ngabahlobo abanokubakho kwezilwanyana ezinjalo. Ke, izibonelelo zezilwanyana kufuneka zibandakanye:
- Umsindo oLungileyo, ngaphandle kobungakanani obukhulu kwaye inkangeleko eyiyo;
- Izinja zinothando kakhulu nabanini bazo;
- Izilwanyana ezifuywayo zinokuhamba ngokukhuselekileyo nabantwana abancinci;
- Ukuzinikela kwe-hotosho kwindalo kumniniyo;
- I-wollhods zihlala zidlala kude kube seluphal;
- Izilwanyana azibonakali kuburharha obuphezulu kwezinye izinja;
- Izilwanyana ezifuywayo azifuni iimeko ezikhethekileyo zomxholo, musa ukuthathela ingqalelo ngokutya;
- Izinja zikhe kakuhle uqeqesho.
Phakathi kweentsilelo zohlobo lokuzala kukuqaqambisa:
- Ngenxa yobukhulu obukhulu kunye nemfuno yokuziqhelanisa nomzimba, ukuzala akucetyiswanga ukuba uqale umxholo wegumbi;
- Ezinye izilwanyana zasekhaya zinokubonisa ububele kwinkqubo yokufunda.
Iimpawu zomlinganiswa
Izilwanyana yale uhlobo ababonakalisa ezitsolo wobulali entle, abe psyche elungeleleneyo. Zikhonkotha phezu zochuku inja akayi. Kuba wolfges intsingiselo inkonzo yobomi kumniniyo. izilwanyana eNamandla, kodwa ukusuka injana kwi inja omdala, kuvela kunokuba kancinci, ngokunjalo nehlabathi ngaphandle PSA ezifunyenwe kufuneka sazane kancinci.
Buryat-Mongolian wolfges kuya kufuneka uqeqesho ofanelekileyo, kungenjalo iimpawu ezingalunganga kwindalo kuvela isilwanyana, ezifana advocacy and ngokugqithiseleyo self-ukuzithemba. A pet kwasekuzalweni uya babonise ukuzimela kwayo, kodwa ukubetha nendumiso uya kunyuka kunye naye. izilwanyana nesizungu amele kakuhle Kodwa ukhetha ukuba kwinkampani lomntu.
Izinja kule hlobo elikhanyayo nanny eziphuhlileyo lokuyeka , Ukuze babe nako ukuqonda oonyana umfuyi babo inzala yabo, ngomonde iya kubaphatha milk zabo kwaye akhusele, uyakwazi ukuchitha ixesha elininzi kwi nkampani abantwana. Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izilwanyana ilungiswe kakuhle ngaphandle ikhwele ngokungeyomfuneko ndlongo, Ingakumbi xa qabane esinye ngaphezulu yathengwa kwi ngexesha elinye kunye ngokucofa. Ukuze iikati, kunokuba lingenandaba.
Indlela igama?
Ukukhetha ukubiza indlela isilwanyana elikhulu enjalo, kufuneka ukuba siqwalasele eziteketiso banal ezifanayo zeentendelezo. Kulungile ukuba bakhethe iindlela abanekratshi magingxigingxi, kodwa ukuba kube lula ukulibiza onke amalungu entsapho. wolfhounds Buryat-Mongolian siqhelane ukuba uqhelane ngokukhawuleza kwaye uqale ukuphendula isiteketiso, ingakumbi ukuba bakhuthazwe ukuba lesi silwanyana. amagama Kucetyiswa ukuba inja enkulu iya kuba:
- des;
- Zangar;
- Hatis;
- Khan;
- asha;
- Gerda;
- Sheikh;
- Alma;
- Nora.
Iimeko zomxholo
Ekubeni hlobo uthathwa umntu ebomini, yaye iminyanya wolfeds eyayikho ngokubambisana nabantu, izilwanyana azivumelekanga ukuba iqulathe kwintendelezo. Kufuneka aphathe inja ngokungathi lilungu elizeleyo entsapho yakho, oko kukuthi, ukunxibelelana, into tell, indumiso okanye walathe ku iimpazamo ngezenzo. Nangona wolfhounds kutshanje rhoqo baqalisa ukuhlala zokuhlala ezidolophini, iimeko ekhethwayo kuba PSA iya kuhlala kumakhaya zabucala, apho kwindawo yayo indlu yakhe iya kubakho.
Ukuze-qabane, unako ukwakha yeentaka eliphangaleleyo kunye isigubungelo, ukuze inja unako kweli ubushushu ukusuka ingqatsini yelanga, kwakunye ukususela yemozulu embi ngexesha lonyaka kubanda. Kuya kuthatha umnquba, ubukhulu bayo noyilo kufuneka zikhethwe kunye ubunzima enomtsalane kunye nokwandisa ukukhula isilwanyana.
Xa ukukhanya abadala kade, lo kukhula yokugqibela kuya kwenzeka kufutshane kwiminyaka 4, ngoko amandla rhoqo emzimbeni kuba ngokucofa iya kuba enyanzelekileyo.
Yintoni oyondla?
I-Buryet-Mongolian Wolfhound inokutyiswa yimveliso yemveliso okanye ukutya kwendalo. Uninzi lwabanini bezinja ezinjalo bakhetha ukwenza ukutya kwezinja kwiimveliso zendalo. Ukuze amandla okulungelelaniswa, ekutyeni kufanele ukuba aveze iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zenyama kunye nemveliso yemveliso, kufuneka ibe yi-2/3 kwimenyu yemihla ngemihla. Eyona nto iphambili, inyama enamafutha asezantsi, kunjalo Ngenxa yezinja onokuthi ufumana inkukhu, inyama yenkomo, umvundla, i-feal.
Ngokwesiqhelo, inyama idityaniswa ne-croups, akukho zithintelo kule meko, eyona nto iphambili kukuba bazitshintsha ngokwabo. Izinja zifuna ukutya kwaselwandle, ukhetho olufanelekileyo ziintlanzi zaselwandle ezibiweyo. Iimveliso zokulingana zibalulekile kulo lonke ixesha lobomi, kodwa ipesenti yabantu abanamafutha kufuneka ibe ngaphantsi.
Yonke inja yemifuno itya ngokutya, kodwa intshayelelo kwimenyu yeTomato nangayiphi na indlela icetyiswa ukuba iphephe. Amaxesha amaninzi ngeveki, isilwanyana esifunwayo sinika iqanda le-riw.
Yondla i-PSA ilandelayo Iyure enesiqingatha ngaphambi kokuhamba okanye emva kwayo. Izahlulo kufuneka ziqhele ukuphepha itshaja yesisu. Ukuba umfuya uyijonga lula ukufumana ukutya okuko okomileyo, iklasi yePremiyamu iya kuba yeyona ndlela iphumeleleyo ngokubhekisele kubume bekhemikhali. Kwaye isilwanyana kufuneka sisoloko siba ngamanzi asimahla.
Ungakhathalela njani?
Abafuyi kwezilwanyana zasekhaya ezinkulu ezinemilenze emine kufuneka zazise ukuba ekupheleni kwentwasahlobo, izilwanyana ziqala inkqubo yendalo. Ngapha koko, ngokwahlukileyo kwezinye iindlela ezininzi, ukutshintshwa koboya kubutyebi, zihamba kunye nezinto zonke iiplate. Ngeli xesha, umnini wenja uyakufuna ukubeka esweni rhoqo ukubonakala kwe-Wolfhhide, ukuya nokuguqula imihla ngemihla, kunye nokuhlelwa kwendawo.
Inkqubo yokulungisa ibalulekile kwisilwanyana, kuba kuya kubakho utshintsho ebusika ubusika ukuba uboya buba lula, oya kwenza kube lula ukuba ubukho benja kwiinyanga ezishushu zehlobo. Emva kokucofa, isilwanyana siya kwanela Ukudibanisa ngeveki.
Nokuba ngowuphi uhlobo loboya, iBurylian-Mongolian Wolfhound, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukuba isebenze kwakhona kwiiparasites ezahlukeneyo zolusu.
Ukuhlamba rhoqo, isilwanyana sasekhaya asidingi, ngokufuthi iinkqubo zamanzi zenziwa kanye ngonyaka. Nangona kunjalo, amanzi anesimo sengqondo esihle ngaphaya kwamanzi, ngoko ke bavunyelwe ukuhlamba kwiindawo ezihlala ezivulekileyo. Ugxininiso lomfuyi luya kufuna iindlebe zesilwanyana sasekhaya, kufuneka ziphinde zihlolwe ukungcola kunye nokuqokelelwa kwesalfure, imikhaza inokuvela kuzo ngenkcitho kunye nesakhiwo segobolondo esingaqhelekanga. Ke ngoko, iigadi zokuva kufuneka zixhaswe ngendlela esempilweni necocekileyo.
Amehlo kunye nomgangatho womlomo awudingi naliphi na amanyathelo okhathalelo ekhethekileyo. Ke ngoko, imizimba yombono inokucocwa ekotion efunyenwe kwiimbombo zamehlo, njengoko zivela. Amazinyo esilwanyana esifundweni ayimfuneko, kodwa ungasebenzisa iibrashi ezikhethekileyo kunye needrithi ezicetyiswayo zezinja. Ingqwalaselo eyahlukileyo kumalungu e-Wollhonds, oko kukuthi, iminwe enekratshi ecetyiswayo ukususa izilwanyana.
Ukuba le nkqubo ingenziwanga, umnini wevenkile eshushu makalandelwe kukukhula kwezingqengqelo kubo, esusa abafileyo njengoko ikhula njengokukhula njengokuncama.
Uphononongo
I-Buryer Burry Mongolian ye-Wollian ibonisa into yokuba izinja zinobukrelekrele obukhulisekileyo, kwaye ke zicekeceke ngenxalenye yamalungu osapho. Kwinkqubo yokunxibelelana nonxibelelwano nendoda, inja ibonisa umlingiswa ophindiweyo, ukuthobela kunye nokudlala. Isilwanyana sasekhaya asinabungqina ekuthinteleni, kuyenzeka ukuba siphakamise esikhundleni esibalaseleyo.
Njengomsebenzi ofanelekileyo wohlobo, abanini beengcuka bhinisa uthando lwabo lwabantwana. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha izinja zinenkani.
Ulwazi oluninzi malunga neempawu zohlobo, jonga le vidiyo ilandelayo.