Izinja zase Mzantsi Afrika kwilizwe lethu zithathwa njengezibuza ukuba zizibuza. Banqabile kunqabile, isizathu seli ziimpawu zomxholo kunye nokufuya kwezilwanyana ezifudumeleyo eziqhele ukuhlala kwibhanti ye-wimimatic eshushu. Izinto zeli nqaku ziya kwazisa abafundi ngeRhodesian Ridgeback - Ekuphela kozahlulo kwilizwekazi lase-Afrika evunyiweyo yi-Pederation yeHlabathi yee-filmologists.
Imbali yembali
Uzale izinja ezivelayo wadalwa e-Afrika ngokuthe ngqo ngokuzingela . Ithathwa njengerayisi, ivele ngexesha le-cape colony ngenxa yokuwela izinja zabahlali nge-semi-sorodi, izizwe ezisetyenziswayo zase-Afrika ukuze zikhuseleke kwaye zizizwe.
Igama "I-Rillgeback" iguqulelwa njenge "Gquma emva" Yintoni echazwa linqaku langaphandle le-PA nganye: Uboya bayo ngasemva buyakhula kwicala, esichaseneyo sisigqubuthelo soboya. Le yinto enqabileyo yezinja zaseAfrika, ezaziqhutywa zisemva kwexesha kwixesha. Ekuqaleni, izinja ezinjenge-junk zazifuneka ngabelusi kunye nabo babeziphethe kakubi.
Ukukhuselwa kwemfuyo yemfuyo phantsi kweemeko zikaSavannah yayingumsebenzi onzima.
Ukuqhubeka kophuhliso lwezahlulo kufunyenwe kwinkulungwane ye-Xix, xa i-European ukuzazi yayinomdla wokuzingela kwi-African Lviv. Izikhuselo zendawo zokuzingela ezinjalo zazingafanelekanga, ngenxa yokuba abantu baseYurophu baba nomdla kwizinja zabanye abantwana. Ngelo xesha, sele befumene uloyiso kwiikati zasendle eziGugantic. IYurophu yokuqala, eyathi yagqiba ekubeni ifune iRillgeback, yaba yiKornenene Wang Royen, owayethenga izinja komnye wabazingeli baseMazantsi eRhodesia.
Kwinkqubo yokufuya kwi-Rillge Gees, izinja, izinja, ukubuyisa, kunye neentsholongwane kunye ne-blohehund zongezwa. Ukufuduswa kuyaqhubeka, uninzi lwabathengi luye lwavela kumfuyi, nangona ngelo xesha izinja zabizwa nge-PSDA wang royen. IRhodesian Ridgebacks yaqala ukubabizwa ngo-1922. Kulo nyaka, uFrancis Richard Barns waqalisa inkcazo yomgangatho owahlukileyo wohlobo, ukujonga ukuba igama elitsha labelwe i-PSM ngoluhlu lwakhe.
Ezi zinja zizingelwa ngokuthe ngqo kweli qela, babeka ixhoba kunye ne-spired kwaye balinda umniniyo. Yiyo loo nto i-ftge gallge ngexesha elinye ibizwa ngokuba yinja ye-thayini okanye i-simba-ina. Kwilizwe lethu, ezi zinja zivele ekuqaleni kwee-Nineties, kwaye izinja ezibini zange zihlangulwa kwilizwe lezilwanyana, kodwa zivela eMelika. Kwinkunkuma yokuqala, eyavela ngo-1994, iinjana ezi-6 zazalwa: 1 kunye ne-5 bitch.
Emva kwexesha, izinja ezininzi zazisiwe eRussia, ezazisetyenziselwa ukuzala.
Iimpawu zohlobo
I-Rhodesian Rhodesian Ridgeback iphawulwe ngumzimba wemisipha kunye nowokuvisisani . Kuxhomekeke kwinani lezinja, kunokubakho kuphela uphawu lwahlukileyo, kodwa nembonakalo eyahlukileyo. Le nja iphantsi kwamandla ukugcina umfuya abanamava, i-novice yezilwanyana ukuba ihlangabezana nayo ayilula. Ngokwenkcazo eyamkelweyo ngokubanzi, Ummeli omele usempilweni uhlukaniswe ngumzimba wembaleki kunye nokuma kwengqondo.
Ezi zinto ziyinja enkulu yenja: ubunzima bamadoda amakhulu manibusuku ukusuka kwi-63 ukuya kwi-69 cm, ukuphakama kwi-IBC kwakuhlala kuqulunqwa kwe-61-41 kg, Abafazi - 29-34 kg. Ngaphandle kobunzima obunjalo, izinja azikhange zijonge: bamodareyitha kwaye, endaweni yoko, banamandla kunokulinganisa . Ngokungafaniyo nabanye abantu, ezi zilwanyana zijonge izihlunu.
I-subgebatic subgebact ye-subgebact yeyo, endaweni yoko, imbaleki, kunokuba ilwelwe. Oku kubonisa ukuba umzimba womthi kunye ne-Byny eyomileyo. Namhlanje ezi zilwanyana zahlulahlulwe zabe zimbini iintlobo: krwada , ukupeyinta kwi-molossam, ngokunjalo I-chaghtweight Ibizwa ngokuba yiBorzoid. Ngaphandle komahluko kwiindidi, akukho namnye kubo owona mgangatho ungafumani nto ininzi kakhulu okanye ukubandezeleka kakhulu.
KwiRillge ebuyiselweyo, ubume benxantathu wekhandlela elicekeceke. Inempumlo empumlweni, i-muzzle enamandla ibonakaliswa ngumgangatho omncinci. Intloko yenja inde kakhulu, umgama phakathi kweendlebe uthelekiswa nobude bekhaka kwi-nape ngaphambi kotshintsho. I-skill yandibanzi kwindawo yendawo yeendlebe.
Xa isilwanyana sasekhaya sizolile, ibunzi likhululekile kwimibimbi, utshintsho ebusweni lubizwa njalo. Ukuba isilwanyana sigxile, ibunzi liya kufumana iifolda. Ecaleni, inguqu ukusuka kwindawo yangaphambili ngasemva kwempumlo iphawuleka kakhulu. I-cheekbones ibizelwe kwaye iphuhlisiwe, indawo engezantsi kwamehlo igcwaliswa ngokumodareyitha.
Imilebe ye-Ridge ngasemva kwaye icocekile, ayingcungcuthekanga kwaye ayivali ngokupheleleyo amazinyo, ngaphandle kokwenza izityholo kunye nezityholo ezibonakalayo kunye neefolokhwe ezimbombeni. Umhlathi womelele kakhulu, usongelwe ngokufanelekileyo, i-scarsor bite, ifomula yamazinyo igqityiwe. Amazinyo eRidgebacks bakhulu kwaye abanamandla (ngakumbi le meko ye-fangs yenja).
I-grip yomelele ngokwaneleyo xa kuthelekiswa nabanye abameli bosapho lwenja.
Ezi zilwanyana zinempumlo ephuhlileyo nehamba ngefom yefom ejikelezileyo. Umbala wayo uxhomekeke kwipeyinti ye-PA kwaye inokuba bumdaka kwaye phantse mnyama. Amehlo ommeli we-oval ye-oval kwaye aveliswa ngokubanzi. Izicubu zeminyaka incinci, kodwa ayithinteli izinja ukuba zibonise iimvakalelo zabo. Umzekelo, umbono wabo, ngokwahlukileyo komnye umntu, unokupeyinta ziimvakalelo ezahlukeneyo, kunye neefolda kwiinkulungwane zihlala zifana neemfazwe eziguquguqukayo.
Amehlo anemvula kwizinja zale zinja zinokupeyinta kwimithunzi eyahlukeneyo yombala omdaka (ukusuka ekukhanyiseni itshokholethi emnyama). Iindlebe zinkulu, zikufuphi nentloko. Kumasiphelo, bajikelezwe kancinci xa isilwanyana sizolile, banxibelelana nezidlele zakhe. Ukuba isilwanyana sasekhaya siyathanda into, iindlebe zakhe zijikile.
Ngabo bonke ubunzima bayo, umzimba wenja ubonakala ukongezwa, umzimba unemo yoxande. Intamo yommeli wohlobo lohlobo olufutshane, oqinileyo kwaye onamandla, engacinywanga. Isifuba senja ecocekileyo ye-ingonyama ixhaphake ngokucocekileyo, yehliselwe emanzini. I-Kille Bone iphuhliswe kakuhle, iimbambo zibonakaliswa ngokumodareyitha kwegorha.
I-thers ivakalise, umgca we-spine wehla kude nentamo ukuya kwi-croup. I-Ridge yezinja zale nto ineempawu ezininzi. Ngokwenkcazo yomgangatho omiselweyo, uhlala ubonakalisiwe. Ifomu yayo inokuba yenziwa okanye ingenzi, kodwa ibaluleke kakhulu ukuba i-ridge yahlukile.
Irimetri kunye nesikwere, kunye nomjikelo wayo.
Ngokomgangatho I-Ridge kufuneka iqale ukuqala kwinqanaba lamagxa ngaphandle komgangatho (oku kuthathwa njenge-vice). Umzobo ovela kumathambo enyama uphela, kufuneka iqulethe izithsaba ezimbini ezifanayo (2 curls), ezifumaneka ngokungqongqo ecaleni komnye. Ibonisa ukuba ihambelana ne-1 cm ithathelwa ingqalelo i-vice enzulu. Ngobubanzi, umjikelo kufuneka okungenani ube yi-5 cm.
Ngokuphathelele imilenze, ii-paws kwezi zinja azinamandla kuphela kwaye zithe tye, kodwa zihambelana kwaye zibanzi. I-Bilgeback Blades iyabuya, amagxa kancinci kancinci, i-apltings yentshukumo inkulu. I-elbow iphawulwe ifanelekile kwityala, ngenxa yophuhliso olufanelekileyo lwamalungu emvana Inja inokukhula ngokukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza . Kule meko, isilwanyana siyayigcina kwinkqubo yokubaleka.
Ngexesha lerakhi, iziphelo zilibaziseka (ngasemva komgca we-croup). Iindawo eziphakathi kwemiqamelo yeminwe kwizilwanyana zasekhaya zigutyungelwe yikhava ekhuselweyo. Umsila umthango kwisiseko kwaye wavunywa ngokuphela. Igutyungelwe ngoboya obufutshane, ukuphela kwayo kudla ngokuya ngqo. Ukuba inja igobile kwicala lomqolo, ithathwa njengengalunganga.
Umthombo wobomi weRhodesian Ridgebacks incinci kwaye ixabisa malunga neminyaka eli-12. Abehlule ixesha elide baphila ixesha elide, nto leyo echazwe kukumka kwelungelo kunye nemvelaphi elungileyo yendalo esingqongileyo. Ukwahluka kobomi kunefuthe lezinto ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ixesha lokuhlolwa kothintelo, kuvumela ukubona isifo kumanqanaba okuqala.
Ukongeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ekuchanekeni kokutya, kunye nendlela yokuhamba, ukugonywa, ukuthotyelwa kwezempilo.
Njengohlobo loboya, iRidgeback ifutshane kwaye inomsindo. Ngononophelo oluthe rhoqo, kufanelekile kwaye lihle. Umbala wayo unokwahluka kwaye kubandakanya ubunzima bemithunzi-ukusuka kwingqolowa yokukhanya phantse ibomvu. Xa ujamelene neqokobhe loboya lifutshane, isiciko esifanayo esingesosikekeli ukudibanisa, kunjalo ecaleni komzimba.
Imibala kwimibala emibi kunye nebomvu ithathwa njengeyona nto ibalaseleyo ngokomgangatho. Nangona kunjalo, kukho abantu abazalwayo, umbala woboya obukufutshane neetoni zeMahagon, ubhedu kunye neBordeaux. Ngokwemigaqo, Umbala unokuvumela ubukho bemaski emnyama emnyama, kunye nesixa esincinci seenwele ezimhlophe kwindawo ye-STRANM nakwi-paws. Amabala amakhulu amhlophe awaziwa. Imibala yeGrey (iBlue) imibala ithathwa njengetyhefu kwaye ixhomekeke ekungafaneleki.
Izibonelelo kunye nokungancedi
I-Rhodesian Rillgeback ineengenelo ezininzi. Yena:
- Cwaka kwaye amandla;
- kuqeqesho ngoku ulungelelaniswe;
- ukuzola ukuphahluka;
- engathandekiyo, kodwa inikela ingqalelo;
- Iyasebenza kwaye inzima;
- I-histoposti kunye ne-tolenen;
- Cacisa kwaye uthabathe thando.
Ukongeza, le nja iqulathe imbonakalo entle kunye nokukhumbula ngokukhawuleza kwamaqela ngamaqela. Ngokuphathelele iinkalo ezimbi zendalo yayo, zinokubangelwa kubo:
- ukulumkisa kwabantu umntu ngamnye;
- ubundlobongela kwiikati kunye nezinye izinja;
- utyekelo lokulawula indlu ngaphezulu kwamakhaya;
- ukuziqhelanisa nokungabikho kokufundiswa kokufunda;
- Ukusukela 'ixhoba ".
Ukongeza, ezi zinja kunzima ukufowunela. Indawo yokuhlala, bafuna indawo engaphezulu kunenye i-PSS. Ukongeza kwilali yelanga, kwiimeko zamagumbi, kuhlala kukho inani elaneleyo lendawo, kwaye ke ukuntywisa kwezi zilwanyana zasekhaya kuhlala kuncitshisiwe.
Ezi zilwanyana zinzima, kodwa ngendlela elungileyo yokufunda, eya kufuneka ichithe ixesha elininzi, inokuthobela ngokupheleleyo umniniyo.
Iimpawu zomlinganiswa
Inzala yabafuyi kwizinja zale zinja zichazwa yimiba eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanya iimpawu zezi zilwanyana. Ngaphandle komtsalane wayo wangaphandle, abathandi beenja ezininzi ngamandla afihliweyo emva kobubele, intsingiselo yezinto ezikumgangatho, ubukrelekrele obuphezulu, impendulo encothulayo kwinto eyenzekayo kunye neflethi efanelekileyo. Ngendlela elungileyo yokufunda kunye nemfundo Ezi zilwanyana zikhula ngokuzithemba ngokwabo abangenantlonelo kubantu abangabaziyo kwaye bengaphangeli.
AKUKHO nto yoyika enqwenelekayo, kwaye ke, ukuba kukho imfuneko, bavela ngokulula ukukhusela umniniyo. Kwangelo xesha, indlela ababesabela ngayo ayisoloko ingoyiki kuphela, kodwa ingangafani ngotshaba. Ukusuka kwingxabano nomnini wenja kungcono ukwala. Ezi zinja zokuvotatisayo ezithobela abanini beempebeni, kodwa zisenokungacingi ngeengozi zomoni.
Ngomntu onobuvila kwaye ongakhathaliyo, izinja ezizimeleyo zaseAfrika aziyi kushushu kwaye aziyi kukhawulezisa ukuthatha isikhundla esikhokelayo endlwini.
Bafuna inkosi enengqondo eqinileyo ebomini abanokukwazi ukuthobela. Ngendlela eyahlukileyo, ayiyi kwenzeka kubo. Bafuna umnini wezemidlalo othi "isandla kwi-PAW" baya kuba nakho ukubaleka ixesha elide ukubaleka kunye nokuzibhokoxa emzimbeni, babe luhlobo lwabahlobo.
Kwangelo xesha, izinja zale zihlobo ziyafuneka kumgama omde (xa uhamba bakwazi ukubaleka kwiikhilomitha ezintathu). Ukuhamba kufuneka kube yimihla ngemihla , kwaye ngemini yenja kufuneka undwendwele umoya omtsha ubuncinci kathathu. Kufanelekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ivotiya kunye nenja eyomeleleyo ikhula kwimeko yendlu. Ngendawo encinci kunye nenkululeko, kunyanzelekile ukuba isuse amandla angaphezu kwegqithileyo ngandlela nakanjani na.
Ezi zinja azinakuxoka ngaphandle kweshishini, amanye amatye abo ahlekisayo. Ziyabuza kwaye zifuna ukuthatha ixesha labo ngokufunda nantoni na, kwaye ke umniniyo kufuneka asebenze. Ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya nezinye zivelisa umniniyo kwaye zinokuvumelana ngandlel 'ithile, emva koko ke mayise amaPranks kwaye uvumele imida yemida ingamkelekanga.
Inja eqeqeshwe kakuhle inokuthembeka kumnini wayo kwaye yahlukile kulungelelwano lwendalo. Unokubonisa ukungakhathali kwinto eyenzekayo, kodwa ayicingeli into yokuba ilungele naliphi na ixesha lokuthatha isigqibo ngokuzimeleyo. Ezi zilwanyana ziyawaqonda abanini bazo kunye nesiqingatha se-chaser. Abayi koyika ukusukela iikati okanye amagxolo ngezwi labo elikhulu neloyikisayo.
Ngeyona nto ifunekayo, i-of inyuka kwaye ithule ithule ithule iya kuzivumela ukuba ibe lilizwi (kodwa kuphela njengesilumkiso). Kwangelo xesha, i-PSU iqhelekile yokuzithemba, akazukuziphatha ngendlela engaphantsi, akazukudideka phantsi kweenyawo zakhe kwaye engakumbi, ukuphosa i-yummy. Nangona kunjalo, ihlala ilungele umsebenzi, kwaye ke iphendula ngokulula kuhambo lokuhamba.
Abameli abahlukeneyo bohlobo babonakaliswa ngokuhamba ngokukhawuleza, uninzi lwezinja ziphawulwa sisinyithi.
Kubomi bemihla ngemihla, ezi zilwanyana zinokubonakala ngathi hlegmatic. Nangona kunjalo, emphefumlweni, inja iyaphambana ukuze ithengise amandla aqokelele kwithuba lokuqala. Abantwana Inja yeGrozny izama ukuchukumisa, nokuba yinkqubo yonxibelelwano abawuvumela ngokwahlukeneyo. I-CAT yabo yekati ayicaphuki, inja iyakwazi ukonwabisa abantwana, kodwa ukuba ukhubekile, unokuthatha umhlala phantsi kwinkampani yabo.
Ngokwabantwana abancinci ngokupheleleyo, emva koko bashiye ngenja engathandekiyo . Ngaphandle kwento yokuba inja ayibonisi naluphi na ubundlongondlongo kubo, kwimidlalo kwaye ibakhathalele, ayikwazi ukuba namandla abo. Kwangelo xesha, uya kuzama ukubazonwabisa ngokungapheliyo, eqonda ukuba zincinci kwaye zingabakhusela.
Ngokubhekisele kwezinye izilwanyana ezigxekayo ziziphatha ngendlela eyahlukileyo. Uninzi lubona ezinye iziqwenga njengemimandla yentsimi, ukutya, uthando lomnini. Enye into ayithandi iikati, kungekuphela kwesitrato, kodwa kwakwakhona ummelwane. Bahlule abantu bengquzulwano enye phakathi kwabo, kwaye ke Gcina izindlu ze-roggeback ezimbini zeRidgeback akwenzi ngqondo. Bahlala befumana ubudlelwane phakathi kwabo.
Ukuziphatha kwenja enomdla kwimozulu embi. Umzekelo, ngokuchasene nenye inja yenja, iRidgeback ayizukukhuphisana kwimvula. Indlela eya endlwini baya kwakhiwa kumgca othe tye, kodwa ngendlela yokusuka kwindawo yokuhlala ukuze bakhuseleke, badlule iipuddles kwaye batsibe kwezona ndawo zimdaka.
Abayithandi imvula kwaye ababonisi umdla kakhulu, ukuba kufuneka uphume ngelo xesha esitratweni.
Uqeqesho kunye nokukhuselwa
Abameli abahlukeneyo bohlobo lokuzala abanini bengqongqo, babajonga ukuba banamandla. Ke ngoko, kuyimfuneko ukuqalisa uqeqesho kunye noqeqesho njengesilwanyana ngokukhawuleza. Ngokweengcebiso zabafuyi, Elona xesha lilungileyo linokubizwa ngokuba ziintsuku zokuqala ukusuka kumzuzu inja ivela endlwini . Yonke imihla entsha ithuba lokukhulisa izinja ezilungileyo kunye neqabane liba lincinci.
Imikhosi eyahlukileyo ikholelwa ukuba banokuqalisa ukuqeqesha iinjana xa behamba iinyanga ezintandathu. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko kubonisa ukuba, yimfundo yasekuqaleni noqeqesho oluvumela ukuba umniniyo azimilise njengenkosi, ebonisa ubunzima kunye nokulandelelana xa uqeqeshwa. Ezi nkqubo zimbini zezona zinto ziphambili zempumelelo yenja yasekhaya.
Ngaphezu koko, xa ukhuliswa ngumniniyo kufuneka abe nobulungisa: izilwanyana ziziva zingekho sikweni.
Ukuba umniniyo uzama ukukhubekisa, abayi kuthatha amaqela akhe, kwaye ke uloyiko luya konakala engcambu. Ayinamsebenzi ukuzama ukukhwela umsebenzi wesilwanyana oqengqelekayo kwaye ilinde ukuba ikwazi ukuba neqela lomsebenzi omnye. Uqeqesho kufuneka lubanjelwe kwimidlalo yefom kunye nendlela engathandekiyo. Ngenye imini iya kuba sisizathu sokuba inja ithathele ingqalelo amaqela engakufanelekeli ingqalelo, kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ukuzaliseka.
Awunakho ukuphelisa isilwanyana ngokufunda ixesha elide. Ngexesha lokuhamba komyalelo okanye umsebenzi uzama ukwenza amaxesha ambalwa. Ixesha lokuphumla isilwanyana kufuneka siphumle okanye sichithe ngenqanaba lenkululeko. Umzekelo, umbono omkhulu woqeqesho lunokuba luhambo lokuya ehlathini, apho kuya kubakho imiqobo eyahlukeneyo eya kunyanzelisa isilwanyana sasekhaya sizoyisa, xhuma ngaphezulu okanye ukutshixiza phantsi kwazo.
Ukuqeqesha ukuzingela izilwanyana kukhethwa ukuba kuludwe lwamahlathi, kungabikho kwindawo evulekileyo.
Kwangelo xesha, iRidgeback ithanda ukupasa amaqela ezenziwe kakuhle, kwaye ke kunokwenzeka ukuba ufundise ngokukhawuleza. Kwangelo xesha, indlela yokufunda kufuneka ibe kukuyila kwaye ichaneke. Akukho meko ayinakukwazi ukwakha uqeqesho kubundlongondlongo, kuba ngalendlela ungakonakalisa isilwanyana, uyiguqule ibe ngumbulala wokwenene. Akukho mfuyi uya kuvumela isilwanyana esifanayo ukuba siveliswe ngokutsha, abo bantu baxhomekeke ekungafaneleki.
Ngaphandle koko, Isilwanyana esibi ngokukhawuleza siqala ukuthatha inyathelo lokuqala «Kwi-paws yabo», Intetho yokuqala kumakhaya, kwaye ke imithetho yomnini-mvume. Akunakwenzeka ukutshitshisa ukuphakanyiswa kunye nokuqeqesha inja komnye umntu ukusuka kwicala. Oku kufuneka kwenziwe ngumnini: kuphela inja iya kuliqonda igunya lakhe kwaye ithobelwe ngokungathandabuzekiyo. Ke kuya kufunda ukuqonda imithetho ebekiweyo endlwini, amaqela kunye nemvakalelo, ukujonga okungathethekiyo kunye neminqweno yabo xa umniniyo engekabikho ngaphambili.
Ngendlela elungileyo yokufunda, isilwanyana sikhumbula umyalelo ngokomndilili we-20 ukuya kwengama-30. Awunakuzama ukuzama kwintloko yenja kwaoko amaqela aliqela ngaxeshanye. Oku kuyakuba negalelo kwinto yokuba inja iya kulahleka ngentsingiselo yomsebenzi ngamnye kwaye iya kuyeka ukuqonda ukuba yeyiphi na umniniyo, esithi lo okanye elo Lizwi. Okokuqala, isilwanyana sasekhaya sifundiswa amaqela alula, kunye nexesha imisebenzi ehambelana nayo. Imisebenzi entsonkothileyo iyadingeka ngabantu abalungiselelwe ukuzingela kunye nemiboniso.
Imigaqo yomxholo kunye nononophelo
Ngokufanelekileyo, i-Rhodesian kufuneka igcinwe kwindlu yabucala apho inja iya kuba namathuba amaninzi okuchithe amandla aqokelele esitratweni. Ukuba i-PSA yazisa igumbi, kubalulekile ukuba uthathele ingqalelo into yokuba kuya kubakho indawo yokuhamba kufutshane nendlu. I-Rillgeback yinja engagungqiyo kwaye eshukumayo, njengazo zonke iivindla. Ukuzingela indalo kunyanzelisa isilwanyana ixesha elide ukuvavanya umhlaba kwaye ujonge imveliso.
I-Rillgeback iyafuneka ixesha elide, kwaye ayisiyonto nje yokungasebenzi kakuhle kwesidingo sendalo se-leash. Isilwanyana sasekhaya sibalulekile, sikhwela ingca, sitshiza emanzini, sidlale kwaye sibaleke. Ukuthathela ingqalelo inyani yokuba ezi zinja zithambekele ekucoceni, kwinkqubo yokuhamba kunye nabo, kunokuvela ezinye. Umzekelo, iikati zeyadi enye okanye iingubo zangasekhaya zabamelwane bawo emehlweni abo zinokubonakala zingamaxhoba, ukubamba, njengoko zisithi, indalo ngokwayo iyalele.
Ukuba isilwanyana sisafunda, ukuhamba kwiindawo ezifumaneka esidlangalaleni kunokuqhutywa kuphela nge-leash. Xa inja iqeqeshiwe kwaye ithobela, ixakekile kukuhamba kwakhe, kunokukhangela ukuthandwa. Ngokuphathelele ixesha elifanelekileyo, lihlobo lehlobo. Ebusika, badinga idyasi eyongezelelweyo yoboya, kwaye ke abanini kufuneka bathenge iimpahla ezikhethekileyo.
Ukongeza, ixesha lonyaka lichaphazela ixesha lokuhamba. Ukuba inja yehlotyeni kufuneka ihambe ngentsimbi yesibini, ebusika ngeli xesha kufuneka inciphise isilwanyana ukuba ibanjiwe. Ezi zinja azinaso esitratweni, nangona abanye abafuya bebonakala ngathi kunokwenzeka ukuba kunokwenzeka. Ngexesha lokuhamba, kufanelekile ukuba kudlale ngesilwanyana okanye ukubandakanyeka kumdlalo othile (umzekelo, i-adzhiliti).
Imidlalo ikuvumela ukuba womeleze ubudlelwane bomnini nenja, yenza unxibelelwano lube luncedo ngakumbi.
Emva kokuba inja yase-Afrika ivela endlwini, umfuyi kuya kufuneka acinge ngokuthenga izinto ezininzi. Umzekelo, ngaphandle kwelanga lakho, isilwanyana esifuywayo kufuneka sibe nezitya sayo, iithoyi, kunye nezixhobo zokuhamba. NjengoLena, inokuthengwa ukuba yenze intombazana (yitsho, isutikheyisi endala). Ukusukela kwiintsuku zokuqala zokuhlala endlwini, isilwanyana sasekhaya kufuneka siqonde indawo yakhe.
Iqela lakhe lokuqala, kwangaxeshanye imigaqo yeNdlu kunye nesiQinisekiso sokuba inja ayiyi kufaneleka ukuba ipropathi yomniniyo. Akukho mfuneko yokuba ungakutyesheli ukubaluleka kokuthenga ibhedi kwaye unike umntwana ukuba alale kwi-sofa okanye isitulo. Imini ukusuka kwi-Puppy yemini iya kuphikiswa ukuba le fenitshala yeyakhe. Emva koko, iya kuba yingxaki ukucacisa inja.
Oku kuyasebenza nakwizitya zobuqu, apho abanini baninzi banikela ingqalelo ekhethekileyo. Ngaphandle kwenqanaba lokusondela komnini kunye nobudlelwane be-Inja, izitya zenkosi azinakusetyenziselwa isilwanyana. Okokuqala, ayingomangesi, okwesibini, ngalo lonke ixesha, ukubona iplate ngokutya, inja iya kucinga ukuba izinto ezinomdla kuzo zenzelwe yena. Ngapha koko, uya kuvuma, ayisiyiyo yonke indwendwe kwaye amakhaya ayakuvuyela ukutya kwisitya esityatyayo.
Iithoyi-Into ebalulekileyo yokufunda, kunye nabo inja iya kudlala ixesha elide.
Kwisitrato kubalulekile ukukhetha izinto ezizodwa ukuze isilwanyana sidlale ngakumbi ngakumbi.
Izixhobo zokuhamba zikhethwa ngokusekelwe kuhlobo loboya, ubungakanani kunye nobunzima besilwanyana sasekhaya. Kwiintsana kunye nee-collars zincinci, inja yabantu abadala ifuna i-muzzle yesikhumba.
Xa ujonga ubude boboya, Ukukhathalela ayisiyongxaki kangako njengezinja ezineenwele ezinde. Ezi zilwanyana zasekhaya azidingi zeenwele kwaye zonke izinto zokugrumba kakhulu. Uhlala ungahlambeli isilwanyana sakho, nokuba umfuyi uqinisekile ukuba kuya kuba kunokwenzeka ukuba ulahle ivumba lepilisi nge-100% . Akufanelekanga ukwenza le nto kuba ukuhlamba rhoqo kukho ungqimba lolusu noboya. Ukongeza, ezi zilwanyana aziveli incasa yengqondo yengqondo.
Nangona kunjalo, ehlotyeni nakwimozulu embi, inja kuya kufuneka ihlambe rhoqo. Kungcono ukuyifundisa kwiinkqubo zamanzi ukusukela ebuntwaneni ukuze babe yinto eqhelekileyo, kwaye inja idlulisile . I-Paws kufuneka isule ilaphu elinamanzi okanye lokuhlamba emva kokuhamba ngalunye. Ehlotyeni ungahamba ngesilwanyana esikufuphi nendawo encinci yendawo, apho angaphila khona kubushushu.
Kuya kufuneka uhlambe inja enezicoci ezikhethekileyo eyenzelwe ngokukodwa amaqhekeza amafutshane. Ukuze uboya ukuze ube sisilika, i-rinse inokusetyenziswa. Iimveliso ezisebenzisa umntu azilungelanga isilwanyana. Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, oku kunokukhuthaza ilahleko yoboya okanye i-allergic phendule.
Ngalo lonke ixesha uhlamba inja yenyosi Ngamanye amaxesha ukuqubha ngamanzi aqhelekileyo aqhelekileyo. Ukuba isilwanyana simdaka kakhulu, musa ukwenza ngaphandle kwe-shampoo. Ngokwesiqhelo izilwanyana ezifuywayo zihlambe amaxesha amaninzi ngonyaka.
Ukongeza ekugetini, abanini banikele ingqalelo kwinkqubo enjalo Gcwalisa . Ayimfuneko ngexesha lokucola kuphela ukusindisa indlu ekufa. Gqibezela izinja kufuneka ifuneke, ngaphandle kokuhlonitshwa okukodwa.
Inyani yile yokuba uboya obufileyo buphawuleka ngokutsha, ukongeza, kunokubangela ukungakhululeki kwesilwanyana. Ngokudibanisa abanini bezinja bafumana Umdibaniso owodwa Ukukhetha ububanzi bomqolo kunye nokuhamba kwamazinyo, kuthathelwa ingqalelo iimpawu zobume boboya besilwanyana esithile. Ngexesha lokucombuza, ungadlala idyasi ye-ps Umkhweli eziya kukhawulezisa ukudibanisa uboya obufihliweyo kwaye buvusele ulusu, oluya kwenza lula imeko yesilwanyana ngeli xesha.
Ukuthwala isilwanyana kuya kukhula, kwaye ke, amaxesha ngamaxesha kufuneka balungiselele, besebenzisa uhlengahlengiso olukhethekileyo loku - Cunter. Iya kusindisa isilwanyana esivela kwinkqubo ende kwaye engathandekiyo, ukunciphisa ixesha layo. Ukuba isilwanyana sihamba ngomhlaba oqinileyo, izikhonkwane zayo zinokuba ngokuzimeleyo.
Nangona kunjalo, oku akukhupheli kwimfuno yokukhathalela ngenyameko ii-paws ze-paws, ezifuna ukuhlawulwa ingqalelo ekhethekileyo de izinja zisencinci.
Kwiqanda, ulusu kumadlelo e-pads lunokuqhekeza kwaye likhawuleze ukonakala. Ke ngoko, umniniyo kufuneka ahlangabene neWax ekhethekileyo. Ngalo lonke ixesha emva kokuhamba ii-paws kufuneka uhlole, ucoceke.
Ukongeza, emva kweewindows, kuyimfuneko ukuba bahlole isilwanyana sasekhaya kunye nokuluma kwezinye izinambuzane, eziphantsi kwedatha yenja. Xa ujonga le nto, abafuyi beendlela ezihamba ngeenyawo ngaphambi kokuba baphathwe ngezilwanyana ezifuywayo zinendlela ekhethekileyo.
Amehlo neendlebe kufuneka zicocwe rhoqo, ngaphezu koko, isilwanyana simele sidimazeke kwi-veterinarian . Ukuqhuba ugonyo lwexesha elifanelekileyo kunye ne-prophylactic ginations ukusuka kwi-parasites kuya kwandisa ubuncwane bobomi besilwanyana kwaye baphelise amathuba okuvela kwesi sifo.
Amehlo asula nge-swabton swab, ayifeli kwangaphambili kwi-lotion ekhethekileyo . Iindlebe zisuswa kwi-sulfure ngendwangu emanzi okanye i-bitton ye-bitton.
Ukuba kukho ivumba elingathandekiyo ezindlebeni, nakwisiganeko sokungenisa i-inclating, isilwanyana kufuneka siqhubeke ngokungxamisekileyo kugqirha wezilwanyana.
Asimele silibale ngokucocwa kwamazinyo, Kuba ngaphandle kwawo, amazinyo asekhaya akhawuleze kakhulu nge-raid yetyheli. Ukongeza, ukuba awuzilandeli, baqala ukunxiba ngokukhawuleza, banokufumana ilitye lamazinyo kunye neengcambu. Ukucocwa, ungasebenzisa izixhobo ezizodwa ezithengiswayo kwiivenkile zasekhaya okanye inja.
Ukufunyanwa kwesi silwanyana sifunekayo ukusukela ebuntwaneni, kungenjalo inja iyowuyiqesha, ngenxa yokuba i-gubupenter ngokucoca iya kuba yinto engathandekiyo.
Impilo
Ngaphandle kwento yokuba iRhodesian Rillgevacks ngokwazo zisebenza kakhulu kwaye zinamandla, ziphantsi kwezifo ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, abantu abaza kuzala banazo izifo ezinje Ukuzalwa kwengca, ikhathalogu, iinkophelo, mylopathy . Ukongeza, baphantsi kosulelo lwendlebe, abasebenza ngokungalunganga kunye ne-dermoid sinus.
Kananjalo, ezi zinja zinokuqhekeka kwe-guts, hypothyroidism kunye nokutyeba kakhulu.
Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kwento eyenzekileyo yemfuza, ukulindelwa kobomi kuya kuxhomekeka ekukhathaleni umniniyo. Rhoqo kuphuhliswa kwesi sifo okanye esinye isifo ekucaphukiswa kukungasebenzi kakuhle. Kubalulekile ukuba uthathele ingqalelo oko Inqanaba lokuhamba kwezilwanyana zasekhaya kuchaphazela impilo. Ukuthintelwa komsebenzi wezithuthi kukuphulukana nempilo kunye nokukhokelela ekugomeni.
Yintoni oyondla?
Izidlo ze-Ridge kufuneka zichaneke kwaye zigcwele iivithamini ezigcweleyo, kunye nezinto ezifunekayo. Kukhethwe ngokusekelwe kubunzima besilwanyana kunye nobungakanani bayo. Yondla inja inokuba yindawo yokusebenza Nangona, ukunikwa ubunzima besilwanyana sasekhaya, le mveliso iya kubiza kakhulu. Ukutya kwexabiso eliphantsi kwedatha yenja kuyingozi kwaye ukusetyenziswa rhoqo kukhokelela kwiingxaki kunye nesibindi.
Ukongeza, akukho nzuzo njengenyama yokutya kwexabiso eliphantsi. Endaweni yoko, basebenzisa umgubo wenyama kubo, eyona mveliso yokuqhubekiswa kweemveliso ze-aleal, kunye neempuphu eziphantsi kwaphela. Oku kutya kuchaphazela imbonakalo yesilwanyana sasekhaya, esithetha malunga nemeko yekhava yakhe yoboya. Iqinisa ukukhanya, ngokuhamba kwexesha iba krwada kwaye inzima.
Kwinkokheli ye-Premicom yeTeksi yePremiyamu, kwaye inokuba yeyona nto ibalulekileyo. Xa uthenga ukutya ngenxa yezinja, kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo ukuba intando yokuba iimveliso zohlobo lwegranuule zezona nkqubo azifanelekanga kubo. Okokuqala, nabo bakhawuleza kakhulu, okwesibini, baqala ukona ngokukhawuleza emva kokupakishwa okukhulu kokutya kwavulelwa.
Inyama yokutya esemgangathweni inama-80%, ikwabandakanya imifuno kunye nezakha-mzimba ezifunwa sisilwanyana sokukhula ngokupheleleyo kunye nophuhliso.
Ukuba ukutya kwendalo kunyulwe njengokutya kwesondlo, umniniyo uzama ukubonelela ezo mveliso inja engayi kuphazamiseka yinkqubo yokugaya. Umzekelo, ayifuneki ukuba inyanga ukutya kwesilwanyana sasekhaya kwitafile ye-Master, kubalulekile ukuba ukutya kwayo kungatshaya, bukhali. Ukuthetha ngenyama, kufanelekile ukuyijonga loo nto Ayifanele ibe ngamafutha, ityiwe kakhulu okanye ibomvu.
Kwindlela yokutya i-PA ingabika okanye iluhlaza. Ukuba isilwanyana sitya inyama ekrwada, umniniyo wenza amanyathelo aqhelekileyo aqinisekileyo kunyango lwe-antiparicic. Umntu othile ukhulula inyama ukuyilahla kwi-bacteria encinci.
Izinto ezifundwayo zeRillgebacks ziyinyama yenyama yenyama yenyama yenkomo kunye nentliziyo, ukongeza, zikuthanda kakhulu iinkukhu zenkukhu ezibiweyo kwaye zitya iintlanzi zolwandle. Kubalulekile ukuba kuqinisekiswe ukuba ukutya kwe-PSA kuyahluka.
Umzekelo, ukongeza kwinyama, inja kufuneka ifumane kwaye Irayisi, i-buckwheat, amaqanda (iigreyitha okanye iinkukhu ). Kukwindawo yokutya kufuneka ibiwe iimveliso ezigwenxa (i-cottage cheese kunye ne-kefir). Ngaphandle kobunzima obukhulu kwaye banqwenela inyama, inja kufuneka inikwe kwaye imifuno (umzekelo, i-pumpkin, i-zucchini, iitayile, i-broccoli), ngamanye amaxesha zinokunyangwa Iiapile.
Malunga Uluhlu lweemveliso ezingavumelekanga Oku kubandakanya i-millet kunye ne-oatmeal, ulondolozo, iisoseji, iisoseji, iilekese kunye nomgubo. Akunakwenzeka ukuphatha isilwanyana okanye iitapile zetapile, okanye iitapile ezithosiweyo, akukho chips zetapile. Kwakhona, akunakwenzeka ukongeza kwizidlo zenja yokutya kwaye ugalele nobisi.
Inqaku elibalulekileyo xa ukhetha ukutya okomileyo njengesiseko sokutya yinto yokuba kukutya okugxilwe kukutya. Ngenxa yoko, inani layo kusulelo olunye alinakuthelekiswa nomthamo weemveliso zemvelo ezicetyiswayo ukondla izilwanyana ezahlukileyo. Ukongeza, umfuyi kufuneka athathele ingqalelo inkanuko ecacisiweyo yomkhosi, kwaye ke Akunakwenzeka ukuba uziphose.
Isitya sokutya akufuneki sime imini yonke: Emva kokondla kufuneka sisuswe kude kube sisidlo esilandelayo.
Njengasemanzini, olu hlobo lwesitya, ngokuchasene noko, ufanele ume kwinja, nokuba itya njani. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuba amanzi Kwakusoloko kuxa ukhetha "ukomisa" (ukutya okumileyo). Ukuba isilwanyana sidliwa "yiplate yendalo", isitya esecaleni kufuneka sinikezelwe kwinyama nganye yokondla.
Iinjana zitya rhoqo kunezinja zabantu abadala . Njengomthetho, bazondla kangangexesha elingange-5-6. Ngobudala, ukondla ukuphindaphinda kuncitshisiwe. Malunga neenyanga ezisi-8, isilwanyana sasekhaya akufuneki sitye ngaphezulu kwamaxesha ama-2 ngosuku. Kwangelo xesha, ukutya kwenja akuthengisi kwisitya, kodwa ndinike idosi ukuthintela ukukhuluphala okanye iingxaki ngokutyeba.
Ukongeza ukoyikwa kolo lomileyo, ezi zinja zifuna ukutya kwendalo. Ke ngoko, akufanelekanga ukubalwa "kwiyomisa" xa zisondla, nokuba ilungele umniniyo kwaye igcina ixesha lokupheka.
Malunga neempawu zohlobo lokuzala ziya kuyixelela le vidiyo ingezantsi.