Uhlobo ngalunye lwezilwanyana lunezakhono zabo ezirekhodiweyo zinobuchule obukhethekileyo, kwaye izinja zingapheliyo. Phakathi kwabo nabemi abaninzi abachaphazela izakhono zabo ezizodwa.
Iminqwazi yenja
Izinja zinobuchule obuninzi kunye nesantya sesantya-enye yazo. Ngapha koko, ixesha elide, bekuyimfuneko ukukhulula ukutya, ukuzingela, kwaye ngaphandle kweempawu ezinje, njengoko isantya kunye nonyamezelo azange zenziwe. Kunjalo ngoba Phakathi kwezinja zisebenzisa izinja ezikhoyo zokuzingela, kuba kufuneka zitsibele egazini. Uninzi lukhulu lunokubangelwa zizinja ezikhawulezayo, zonke zineempawu zazo ezahlukileyo, Kodwa idibanisa amandla abo okuqhuba ngokukhawuleza.
Greyhound
Ezi zinja zezona zinja zikhawulezayo emhlabeni, Isantya sokubaleka sifikelela kwi-72 km / h , ubuntshatsheli bawugcina ixesha elide. Ukuzala kwenye yezona zinto zindala kwaye zibonakaliswa ngobukhulu obukhulu, kodwa ngaphandle kwale, Bajonge kakhulu. Ezi ntlobo zesiNgesi zinazo zonke iimpawu zingenelele kwezi mpawu zilandelayo: intloko emxinwa, intamo exineneyo kunye nemilenze, umnyama ococekileyo, umnyama ogudileyo kunye ne-Wobon egudileyo kunye ne-Wobon egudileyo. Uboya banokuba nombala ohlukileyo.
Inqaku elahlukileyo lohlobo lohlobo olungaqhelekanga, kodwa iqabane elihle kwinja.
Unamafutha ngengqondo emiselweyo kunye nempilo entle. Ukuba unika ukhathalelo olufanelekileyo, banokuphila ngeminyaka eli-15, ngelixa begcina ubuchule bakho, kunye nesantya sakho. Imowudi yesantya yabameli bohlobo elikuvumela ukuba utsala ngokuthe ngqo kwiindidi ezimbini: ukuzingela kunye nemidlalo.
I-Salyuki okanye iPersian Borzaya
Uluhlu oluqinileyo lwesibini ngaphezulu kweyona ngokukhawuleza, Isantya sayo singama-68 km / h. Uninzi lukholelwa ukuba i-bored inyamezele ngaphezu kwabameli beGreyhaound, kuba ekumgama omde, akanayo ilinganayo. Umbala wezilwanyana unokubahluka, ukuphakama kwi-60-70 cm banobunzima be-18-27 kg. I-Woolen Pkrov Salyuki inokuthi ithandeke kakhulu okanye i-wached-haid. Iimpawu zesimilo zohlobo olunokubizwa ngokuba bubuso obumileyo, uxhoma iindlebe zesayizi enkulu kunye nomgaqo-siseko othandekayo.
Yeyohlobo lokuzala eziplanga kwaye isetyenziselwa ukuzingela kwizilwanyana eziphakathi nezincinci. Umlinganiswa wenja uzolile, ulungelelene, ubhekisa kubantwana, kodwa kubantu bomnye umntu - ngononophelo.
Afghan Borzaya
Izilwanyana zinokufikelela kwi-60-64 km / h. Isalamane esisondeleyo sohlobo yiSayuki. Izinja zilungelelaniswe kakuhle kwimozulu yentaba ebandayo. Iimpawu ezahlukileyo zezi greyhound ziboya kakhulu, ezinobude obaneleyo, kunye nomsila wesar. Ekuphakameni kwezilwanyana zinokuba ngama-60-74 cm ngobunzima be-20-27 kg. Ukupeyinta abameli bamatye ahlukile, kodwa rhoqo i-muzzle yombala omnyama.
I-Hungary Lick
Izinja zinokuzisa Isantya xa ubaleka ukuya kuthi ga kwi-64 km / h . Izilwanyana zincinci, kodwa zinemizimba yemisipha, eyomeleleyo. Ukukhula kwabameli bohlobo lomyinge ngumndilili we-53-63 cm, kunye nobunzima buyi-18-30 kg. Umbala ulawulwa zizithungu ze-brownish, kunye nobhedu. Izinja zinoluhlobo kwaye zinamandla kakhulu.
Sali okanye i-arabic greyhound
Isantya sezilwanyana ngamanye amaxesha sinokudlula i-60-65 km / h, Kwangelo xesha, ukubaleka kunokuhlala iiyure. Ukuguquguquka komzimba okumangalisayo kukuvumela ukuba wenze i-versing ebukhali ngesantya esiphezulu. Abameli bohlobo bahlala bethelekiswa ne-cheppade ngenxa yobubele bayo kunye nesantya. Ngomyinge we-72 cm, balinganisa ukuya kwi-32 kg.
I-Azavatic okanye iAfrika yaphukile
Abazingeli abahle bayakwazi ukubaleka ngesantya esimalunga ne-60 km / h. Ekuphakameni kwamagwazi ukukhula ukuya kuthi ga kwi-70 cm, kwaye ubunzima obukhulu yi-25 kg. Ilahlekile, kodwa umzimba wemisipha kunye nobude, ii-paws ezinamandla zikuvumela ukuba ubambe nawuphi na umdlalo.
Ngenxa yolusu olucekeceke, abanyamezeli imozulu ebandayo.
Jack russell terrier
Ngaphandle kobukhulu obutsha, inja ihle kakhulu, Ibaleka ukuya kuthi ga kwi-61 km / h. Zisetyenziswa ikakhulu kwi-fox yokuzingela. Ngokunyuka kwe-25-38 cm, ubunzima bomzimba wenja yi-6.5-8 kg. I-Woon Counts izilwanyana zimhlophe zinamabala amdaka. Olu hlobo lohlobo lunabameli boboya obugudileyo kunye noboya obuqinileyo.
Abantu baseDalmati
Ezi zinja zihle ziyakhawuleza kakhulu, Isantya sabo siphezulu yi-60 km / h. Ukusuka kwezinye iindawo zokufuya kwe-dalmatia kubonakaliswa ngombala obonakalayo: Iinwele ezimhlophe ezimhlophe zigqunywe ngamabala amnyama okanye emdaka. Izinja ziphakame kakhulu, kwimini ifikelela kwi-60 cm. Banomlinganiswa ozimeleyo, kodwa banobuhlobo kwaye bonwabile.
Unxibelelwano lothando, uhlala lulungele ukukhusela umniniyo.
Izinja zikaFaro
Ubanjiwe ukuqhuba ixhoba elincinci ngesantya esiya kuthi ga kwi-60 km / h . Ukuphakama kwesilwanyana malunga ne-64 cm, ubunzima ukuya kwi-25 kg. Bahlulwe ngumzimba oqinileyo nombumbi. Iimpawu zokuzingela zibonakaliswa zizilwanyana zasekhaya, zizama ukubamba iikati okanye iintonga.
I-Russian Borzaya.
Yazisa le mfuneko yengcuka yokuzingela, Xa ubaleka, izinja ziphuhlisa isantya ukuya kuthi ga kwi-58 km / h. I-Ass Engaphandle ifana ne-Greyhaound neSaluki. Uboya bune-silky yohlengahlengiso, ukungavumi kakuhle kunye nobude. Umbala ungoyena wahlukileyo. Ukuphakama kwenja kwimanisi - 70-83 cm, kunye nobunzima bungama-25-48 kg.
Whippet okanye i-boosa encinci ye-boosa
Ekuqaleni, ukuzala kwasetyenziswa njengokuzingela, kodwa ke ngenxa yesayizi encinci, ukusetyenziswa kwabo kule ndawo kwavalwa. Kubameli beentlobo ezincinci zokufuya, i-wippetting yekhawulezayo. Isantya sokuqhuba kwabo yi-55 km / h, Nangona imizekelo yaziwa, Xa inja enjalo ikhawulezileyo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-64 km / h . Ngoyilo lwabo, ziinguqulelo ezincitshisiweyo zegreyhaound. Ukuphakama kwesilwanyana yi-44-57 cm, kunye nobunzima ukusuka kwi-7 ukuya kwi-19 kg.
Isigqubuthelo soboya mfutshane, ngombala ohlukeneyo.
Doberman
Isantya esiphezulu sokuba le nja ingaphuhliswa yi-51.5 km / h. Izahlulo ibhekisa khuseleko kwaye, ukongeza kwisantya, ikwanenyani. Ireyithi yokukhula komgangatho ye-Dobermans imalunga ne-70 cm, kwaye inobunzima obungama-45 kg ukuya kwi-45 kg. Umbala ulawula umbala omnyama okanye ubomvu kunye nobukho, isifuba kunye nemilenze yeepleyiti zethoni ebomvu.
Umda we-collie
Uhlobo loluka umalusi ngaphambili, ngenxa yoko inamandla nosizi. Isantya sokubaleka siye kwi-48 km / h. Umzimba uphakathi, kodwa womelele ngokukhula kwe-45-5 cm. Ixesha elide, uboya be-White, buhlala buhlala bunemibala emhlophe okanye emnyama, kodwa ikhona eminye imibala. Uhlobo lohlobo lubonakaliswa ngobukrelekrele obuphuhlileyo nobukrelekrele.
Poodle
Ngokungaqhelekanga ngokwaneleyo, kodwa ezi zinja zihle zibaleka kakuhle. Abameli beentlobo ezisemgangathweni banokuya kuthi ga kwi-48 km / h. Izahlulo zaboniswa ukuzingela amadada, ngenxa yoko, ukongeza kwisantya, ineempawu ezintle zombhali. Uboya obugobileyo bahluleke bubukhulu kunye neyantlukwano yemibala. Iqumrhu lesilwanyana linemilo yesikwere, intloko iphakathi neendlebe ezixhonyiweyo.
Ukuphakama kwesilwanyana malunga ne-38 cm.
Umalusi waseJamani
Indawo yokuqala yokuzala incedisa ngokutyiswa kweegusha. Ngoku basetyenziswa ngakumbi emapoliseni, umkhosi kunye nendima yabalindi. Iimpawu ezahlukileyo zabameli bevumba elizalisayo - elinamandla, Ke ngoko, izinja zisetyenziselwa ukukhangela abantu ekusebenzeni ngokuhlangula, zifumana izinto ze-narcotic okanye iziqhushumbisi. Phantsi kweemeko ezinjalo, isantya sokugisha kubaluleke kakhulu, kwaye unommandla ongumalusi nge-48 km / h. Izilwanyana zinobukhulu obuqhelekileyo, ngokukhula kwe-56-66 cm zinokufumana ubunzima kuma-22 ukuya kwengama-40 kg.
Intloko yabameli bohlobo ikwangulo, ineendlebe ezithe nkqi, umsila ugobe kancinci. Uboya obuqinileyo, njengommiselo, unombala obomvu obomvu.
Dirhaound okanye i-scottish borzia
Izahlulo zangaphambili zazijolise kwi-deer ukuzingela kunye ne-roe. Xa ukuqhuba, ukukhulisa isantya ukuya kuthi ga kwi-45 km / h. Inkangeleko yakhe, i-Borzaya iyafana ne-greyshaund, kodwa yahlulwe ngubobo obuqinileyo. Intloko, intamo kunye ne-torso zigutyungelwe ngoboya, kwaye kumabele kunye nesisu esinesakhiwo esithambileyo. Iphawulwa luvavanyo olwaneleyo lokuzalwa - i-71-81 cm, kwaye ubunzima bungahluka ukusuka kwi-33 kg.
Umbala ulawulwa ziingwevu nezingwevu ezimnyama, nangona eminye imibala ihlala ifumaneka.
I-Rivenshnyr.
Inja ivele eBavaria, yasebenzisa njengonogada nomalusi. Ukubaleka kunokufikelela kwi-45 km / h. Uzala ezahlukeneyo ngengqondo, umlingiswa olungeleleneyo kunye nokuzinikela okhethekileyo kumniniyo. Ukukhula kwezilwanyana ngumndilili we-60-70 cm. Umzimba unemilo ethile, isigqubuthelo esiyi-Coardes siqinile kwaye singqongqo.
Izinja zihlala zinemibala emnyama, nangona ngamanye amaxesha inokufumana izithunzi ezahlukeneyo zegrey.
Ishiywe okanye i-Itali encinci yase-Itali
Izilwanyana zibaleka ukusuka kwi-40 km / h, nangona eminye imithombo yozisa eli nani ukuya kwi-50 km / h . Kuxhomekeka kwezi zilwanyana njengehlobo zehlobo, uninzi lwazo lutsala umdla wabo kunye nobabalo, kunye Khanyisa umsindo kwaye ube nobukrelekrele obuphezulu. Ubungakanani babameli bamatye buncinci: Ukukhula - 33-38 cm, ubunzima - 3.6-3.8 kg. Izinto zokunciphisa zingenazinja ezinqwenelekayo ezigudileyo, imibala inokuba yi-monophonic kunye ne-tiger.
Husky
Abameli bamatye angenakuthelekiswa nesantya kunye ne-Rhizm, kodwa nkqu neembaleki zinokukwenza unyamezele ukunyamezela okumangalisayo. I-Husky inokuqhuba ngesantya se-45 km / h, ngelixa siqhuba impahla ngaphandle kokuma. Rhoqo umgama Ingaphezulu kwe-500 km. Izinja zinobungakanani obuphakathi, uboya bukhulu kakhulu, umbala omhlophe onombala ogrey okanye emdaka. Owona mphakamo uphakamileyo wesilwanyana yi-60 cm, kwaye ubunzima bumalunga nama-28 kg.
Malunga nokuba zeziphi izinja ezikhawulezayo kwihlabathi, bona ividiyo elandelayo.