Kubonakala ngathi iikati kunye nezinja zihlala zihleli ecaleni kwendoda. Ukuba inja ithotyelwa ngokupheleleyo ngumntu, emva koko neekati imeko ayikho lula. Akhaya Baziqhelanisa ngokugqibeleleyo ubomi basekhaya, babe nabahlobo abalungileyo. Ezi zilwanyana zinenkangeleko entle kwaye zinobubele obukhethekileyo, kodwa kwangaxeshanye zinomlinganiswa ongathandekiyo.
Kwimvelaphi yeekati
Ngoku zingaphezulu kwezigidi ezingama-600 ezigidi emhlabeni, phantse iintlobo ezingama-200 ezahlukeneyo zitshintshiwe, ziqala ngeekati ezineenwele ezinde, zasePersi kwaye ziphelela izilwanyana, ezingenasiphelo soboya. Ngaphezu kwamawaka ali-10 eekati amakati ahlala kufutshane nabantu, ebanceda ukuba balwe iintonga kunye nezinye izinambuzane.
Malunga nembali yokubonakala kweekati iyazi kancinci. Kukho iinguqulelo ezininzi kwimvelaphi yesi silwanyana esinxaxhileyo.
Enye yezona zixhaphakileyo yinguqulelo yenkolo. Ngexesha lomhlaba umkhukula kumkhombe kaNowa, inani elikhulu lezilwanyana elivela kwihlabathi liphela lalinda. Kuba inqanawa enkulu yayisendleleni ixesha elide, inani elikhulu lezinto ezifihlakeleyo kunye nochuku ziqokelelwe kuyo. Ngenxa yesono esomeleleyo, nembonakalo yeentonga, bonke abemi bomkhombe baqalisa ukubandezeleka. I-rodents iqabile ngesantya esikhulu, iguqula ukugcina izibonelelo.
Ukuze izilwanyana zingafi ngenxa yendlala, uThixo wagqiba kwelokuba abancede, bacela uNowa ukuba atshabalalise isiqu endlovu, emva koko impumlo yengonyama. Emva koko, ihagu enkulu yaphuma kwi-trunk, ekhawuleza idla inkunkuma eyingozi. Ikati ivele kwimpumlo ye-leo kungekudala kwaye yasusa intshabalalo yeentonga, ezakhokelela kusindiso lwazo zonke izilwanyana ezihamba kwinqanawa.
Kwenye inguqulelo eqhelekileyo, iikati zangena emhlabeni ukusuka emhlabeni. Ngokwethiyori, izilwanyana zokuqala zavela kwi-Egypt yamandulo. Babesebandleni ngokupheleleyo, ngelixa izilwanyana zinokudlulisela ulwazi oluyimfuneko ebantwini. Ngokutsho kwentsomi, dibana ne-Steppe Shaggy, ikati yekati yatyhala kwangoko kuye ngenyameko, ethathe isigqibo sokuba uphile emhlabeni ngonaphakade. Isibini esitshatileyo saqalisa ukuzisa inzala abaninzi. Abameli babo kwaye baba zii-progenitors zekati yasekhaya.
Ngokutsho kweAmerican Astronauts, izinto ezingaqhelekanga zifunyenwe xa zihlanya inyanga. Emva kophando lwelebhu eqhutywa, kwafunyaniswa ukuba ezi chibi zincinci ziyimikhono yeekati.
Esona sikhohlisayo sisifundo sesayensi malunga nokubonakala kweekati. Ngokutsho kwezazinzulu, bekukho izilwanyana ezivela kwi-crowal ye-crowlodwanti yamandulo, eyabenza umhlaba wethu phantse kwiminyaka engama-50 eyadlulayo. Ixesha le-creodonti linobukhulu obuthandekayo, ngoko baqhubeka bebuthathaka kwaye bezincinci boyika.
Abanye oogqirha bezilwanyana baqinisekisa ukuba iikati zivela kwisilwanyana esincinci seShrirous, eyahlala kwiminyaka engama-20 eyadlulayo. Esi silwanyana sangaphandle sasifana ne-Kundiits, inokukukhawuleza ikhwele emithini kwaye inomlinganiswa owaziwayo.
Iingcali zikholelwa ukuba amasebe amabini eyenzekile kwesi silwanyana: iikati-ze-saber-iikati eziqhelekileyo.
Ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-10 eyadlulayo, iikati ezinkulu ziphelile, kwaye abameli besebe lesibini bayaqhubeka nokubakho ngoku.
Wenza njani uNdikhoyo?
Iingcali zebhayoloji zisaphikisana nokuba i-CAT ikhutshiwe, kuba esi silwanyana asilahlekanga izakhono zaso zokuzingela kunye nemikhwa yedwa, igcina inkululeko yayo.
Izazinzulu zigqibelele kwaye aziziwa ukuba ikati ikhutshiwe, ezinye zazo zisaphikisana xa kwenzekile. Rhoqo kukho umbuzo ongumntu oYilwayo, kutheni iikati zazifunwa, kuba azizange zinike ubisi okanye inyama, azikwazanga kuphatha iimpahla okanye kunele indawo yokuhlala.
Mhlawumbi, Isilwanyana ngokwaso safika emntwini sokukhangela ukutya. Umntu waqonda ukuba iikati zinokususa iintonga, zaza zaqala ukondla kwaye zibalumkele. Kwakuyingenelo ukuba nomzingeli onjalo ophathe iintonga kunye nenye indlela yokuphila. Ukuvela kwesilwanyana esinjalo kubomi bomntu kusivumele ndawonye abantu kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya, oko kwabakho imeko enobuchule obukhethekileyo.
Amakati ayaziqonda izilwanyana ezingapheliyo ezikhoyo ngoxolo ecaleni komntu de bazuze. Ukuba isilwanyana sasekhaya sishiywe ngaphandle komkhosi, uqala ukufa. Emva kokuba imbonakalo yeentshontsho ezincinci ziye zaqhelana ngakumbi ukuze ziphile endle.
Abameli beekati ixesha elide bahlonitshwa ngabantu.
- Abahlali baseRoma yakudala Baziphatha ngentlonipho ezi zilwanyana, banqula. Umzekelo, i-bastithisidssass ye-baste yayinentloko yekati. Inani labemi lingavunyelwanga ukuba lisebenzise naluphi na umonakalo kwezi zilwanyana zasekhaya. Ngexesha lomlilo, yayiyindawo yokuqala yendlu ekhutshwa iikati. Kwimeko yokufa kwabo, umniniyo wayekwisijwili esinzulu kwaye wawaphosa amashiya akhe.
- Intlonipho eyodwa yayiphatha izilwanyana kwaye e China apho uzinikelo lwabo kunye nobuchule babo kumlo wokulwa neentonga baxatyiswa kakhulu.
- AmaGrike namaRoma Inxulumene nezi zilwanyana ngentlonipho enkulu nothando.
- Kumazwe aseMpuma Iikati zanqulwa kakhulu, kuba zezokungafundiswa kuphela ukuba ziye kwi-mosque.
Ngokwembali, umprofeti i-mamametri, ukuze ingaphazamisi ikati ilele esandleni sakhe, yayalela ukuba ingayivuyeli isilwanyana sokulala.
Kwamanye amazwe aseYurophu, ezi rats zixatyiswe kakhulu. Rhoqo iindleko zekati elungileyo zigqithile kwixabiso lenkomo.
- Ngokutsho kwezazinzulu, iikati zifundwe kuqala kwi-Egypt yamawaka amandulo amawaka eminyaka eyadlulayo.
- Abembi bezinto zakudala bayaziqinisekisa ukuba imifanekiso yokuqala yabo yafunyanwa kwi-Egypt yase-Egypt ye-4-4.5 eminyaka eyadlulayo.
- Kwiingceba zeYeriko, bafumana intsalela yabantu ecaleni kweekati. Ubudala bokufumana okunjalo ngamawaka amahlanu eminyaka ubudala.
- ETurkey, i-statette yomfazi onetiya ngomhla we-4 yenkulungwane yafunyanwa. NS.
Ngokuqala kweminyaka emihlanu, ixesha lokukhupha okushiyekileyo kwezi zilwanyana kufikile. I-Consuvoction ekhethekileyo isebenzise abantu abanombala omnyama okanye obomvu. Kwakholelwa ukuba igqwirha linokubeka kuzo, ke iikati zitshiswe ngomlilo.
Ukulawulwa kwabazingeli abaziinzuzo kwaqala malunga. ICyprus noSirayeli. Emva koko ezi zilwanyana zaqala ukuvela e-Egypt kunye nezinye iimbombo zehlabathi. Ke, kumazwe aseYurophu, i-India neChina, iikati kunye neekati zavela kwiminyaka engamawaka amabini eyadlulayo, eMelika - malunga neminyaka engama-500 eyadlulayo, nakwiminyaka engama-400 eyadlulayo.
Ukubonakala kwezilwanyana eRussia
ERussia, ezi zilwanyana ze-luffy zibonakale kuphela ngenkulungwane ye-11. Inombolo yabo enkulu yayityhilwe kwizixeko zasePort, ngenxa yoko kwakukholelwa ukuba abathengisi baseMpuma bathathwe kwiinqanawa zokuthenga.
Kufutshane neOdessa, eyona misebenzi yakudala yafunyanwa. Kwizixeko zamagama eBaltic, abantu bavela kwinkulungwane ye-5-6, kwingingqi yeVolga - kwinkulungwane ye-7-9. Ikati yayingumgcini wentliziyo entle kunye nophawu lwakhe. Kwakhona, wayethathwa njengosikhokelo somphefumlo kwihlabathi elahlukileyo.
Ngokokwamkelwa kobuKristu, i-Porron yaseFeline iba nguNdikhoyo ingcwele. Uninzi lukholelwa ukuba i-cmberker edumileyo yeVaska ihambe ngqo evela apha.
Aba bazizingeli be-rat ngoxolo babehlala kwiimoninaties kunye neetempile, apho babezibonelelwa khona.
Ekuqaleni, bekunokwenzeka ukugcina izilwanyana zasekhaya kwizilwanyana zasekhaya, kuphela abantu basebukhosini kunye ne-boyars enokubakho, kuba uninzi lwabantu lwalufikelelekile.
UPeter owokuqala wazisa i-Netherlands Catly. Isilwanyana sasekhaya sihlala kwibhotwe le-Tsarist. Ingakumbi le nto yayipapashwa ummiselo wasebukhosini.
Kungekudala ezi zilwanyana zathandwa kakhulu. Ukuzala yayingumsebenzi okwiqhelekile. Iicawa ezininzi zigcina iikati ukuze zikhusele isitokhwe sengqolowa. Ukuzama ukweba intandokazi yekhaya, intlawulo enkulu yemali yanikezelwa. Ngenkulungwane ye-18, iikati eRussia zasasazeka kuyo yonke indawo. Ikati ye-HAEMAYE yeholide iba yinto entle kubanini bayo. Ngeli xesha, imiqondiso neenkolelo ezinxulumene nezi zilwanyana zavela.
Kungenxa yokuba uza kuzala izondlelo ezintsha zentsimbi ngo-1800. Iindidi zokuhombisa zafunyanwa ngokuthe ngqo kulo mboniso eLondon. Imiboniso ye-Siamese kunye neekati zasePersi zachukumiseka ngokukodwa. Kwilizwe lanamhlanje, umsebenzi wemfuza usebenzisa ukususwa kwezinye izilwanyana ezifuywayo ngombala ohlukileyo, ubungakanani bomzimba kunye nohlobo loboya.
Unokufumanisa ngakumbi ngembali yekati.