Ii-hamsters-Izidalwa ezisebenzayo, ukuba azilali, ngoko zishukume. Endle, izilwanyana zibopha kwiikhilomitha ezilishumi ngosuku. Akulula kwiiseli zeseli ukubonelela ngesilwanyana indlela eqhelekileyo yobomi. Sombulula le ngxaki inceda ibhola ye-hamster. Ngoncedo lwayo, isilwanyana sihlala sikhuthele, kwaye umniniyo uzolile, ongayi kuphulukana nentonga kwaye akayi kuza ngengozi.
Kutheni ufuna ibhola?
Ukuthatha isigqibo sokuba ibhola ifuna i-hamster, kuya kufuneka uqale ufumanise ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwesimo. Imveliso yindawo ebonakalayo emnyango nemingxunya ukuze i-hamster inokuphefumla umoya. Uyilo lulula ukulawula, luhamba ngenxa yamandla emisipha ye-hamster ngokwayo, ethetha nje, Ukuba isilwanyana sibaleka-ibhola iqengqeleka. Kwisilwanyana sasekhaya esincinci, indawo yokuhamba iba sisimo, indlela yokuhamba kunye necaphule yokufunda kwihlabathi langaphandle.
I-Homster yonwabile, abanini bangowabo bengazange bangcungcutheke kwinto ebaluleke kakhulu kuye.
Kukho izizathu ezinezizathu zokuba kutheni kufuneka unike i-hamster enendawo ebonakalayo. Ukuba bafunda ngononophelo, kuyacaca ukuba kungekuphela nje i-rodent iphumelele, kodwa nomnini kunye nendlu yakhe.
- I-hamster iya kwanelisa umdla wakhe, efuna indawo yendlu. Kwangelo xesha, ifanitshala, iincwadi kunye nezinye izinto aziyi kubandezeleka ngenxa yokudibana ne-rodent.
- Isilwanyana asibaleki, kwaye asiyi kutyunyuzwa njengoko sinokwenzeka ngelixa sihamba ngaphandle kwebhola.
- Isilwanyana siya kunika indlela yokuphuma kwamandla ayo. Ukusebenza kwemihla ngemihla kuya kuba nefuthe elihle kwimpilo yakhe.
- Ibhola ikhusela i-hamster evela kumathontsi kunye nokulimala kangangokuba isilwanyana sinokufumana ngexesha lokufunda intsimi ngaphandle kwezithintelo.
- Ukuba unika i-hamster ngokuhlwa, udiniwe, uya kulala ebusuku kwaye angamphazamisi umniniyo.
- Xa kufuneka ucoce i-cage, isilwanyana sinokunikwa ukuba sibaleke, siyibeka kwindawo.
- Yintoni emnandi, ibhola yokuhamba ayibizi.
Andifuni ukubhala malunga neentsilelo, kodwa ngenxa yobulungisa kufanele ukuba kuthiwe.
- Ukuba i-hamster, ihamba ngesitya sokuhamba, ingena kwindlu yangasese, i-feed ngemingxunya yokufihlakeleyo iwela efulethini. Emva kwakhe kuya kufuneka isuse.
- Emnyango womnyango uphumle kwaye unokuvula. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka - i-hamster iya kubaleka.
- Isilwanyana kufuneka sibe kwisitya esingaphaya kwemizuzu engamashumi amabini, ukuhlala ngakumbi kunokubangela ukugqitha okanye ingcinezelo yemeko yokunqongophala komoya.
Iimfuneko
Ukuze ibhola yokuhamba ikhuseleke kwaye ikhululekile, iimfuno ezithile zinikezelwe kuyo. Banxibelelana nomgangatho wemveliso kunye nobungakanani bayo. Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zee-hamsters zahlukile kwenye enye kwenye kuphela, kodwa nevolumu. Ke ngoko, bavelisa iibhola zedayamitha eyahlukeneyo:
- Isilwanyana esingaphantsi kweesentimitha ezili-8 (i-hamster roborovsky okanye i-dzshunguan) iyafuneka ububanzi obuyi-12 yeesentimitha;
- I-hamster enemizimba ende ukusuka kwi-8 ukuya kwi-12 yeesentimitha (iSyria) kufuneka ikhethe ibhola enobubanzi obuyi-18 cm;
- Indawo ye-25-30 cm yenzelwe i-chinchillas.
Ubungakanani bentonga kufuneka buthathelwe ingqalelo xa ukhetha ibhola. Kwimveliso esondeleyo, akasayi kuba nakho ukukhawuleza. Inqanaba elikhulu liya kuba nzima kumarhamncwa esilwanyana, baya kuqala ukungcambu kwixinzelelo. Ikhrayitheriya ekukhetheni okufanelekileyo inokuba yi-engile yokukhanya kwe-hamster, okanye endaweni yoko, ukungabikho kwalo.
Ukuba ubungakanani buchanekile, umva wesilwanyana wesilwanyana uza kuba kwimeko egudileyo. Ukongeza kubungakanani obuchanekileyo, kuya kufuneka unikele ingqalelo kwimingxunya yokufihlakeleyo: into abayiyo yona, engcono. Ukubaleka kwindawo ekuvumela ukuba ulayishe ngenkuthalo i-rodent, phakathi kwezi klasi ufuna ukuphefumla komoya omtsha, kungenjalo isilwanyana siya kuwa. Ukongeza, i-hamster iyalazi kwihlabathi elingaka ngamehlo akhe njengeloo nto yokubetha, inani elikhulu lemingxunya liya kumnceda.
Izinto ezifunekayo zinokuziswa kumnyango oyilwayo: izitya zokutya kunye nokuqina kufuneka zithembeke, kuphela okuqinisekisiweyo kukhuseleko lwesilwanyana sasekhaya. Ungakhetha i-PHEARESS ngesikhokelo se-grooves okanye ngamaqonga akhethekileyo, kodwa ngenxa yesilwanyana asibalulekanga kangako.
Kubaluleke kakhulu kuye ukuba ibhola igxile ngokucacileyo - emva koko akaqhubeki, kodwa uya kuba nakho ukufunda umhlaba wangaphandle.
Ungayikhetha njani?
Ukuthatha ngokuchanekileyo ibhola yaseHamster, kufuneka uqwalasele iimfuno ezichazwe apha ngasentla. Banxibelelana nobungakanani kunye nomgangatho. Uyilo ngokwalo kwiimeko ezininzi lunohlobo lwenqanaba, kodwa unokufumana iimodeli ngendlela ye-elipse. Uhlobo lwesibini lwento yokudlala ayimnandi kakhulu kwii-hamsters: Xa yayiqhuba, inokuqhutywa ecaleni, ngoko kunqabile.
I-Hamster ingena kuloo ndawo ngomnyango. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha zimbini, ezintathu okanye ezine zisebenza njengokungena. Banokuba ngohlobo lwezikhuselo ezijikelezayo. Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge, kufuneka ujonge ukuthembeka kwezixhobo zokuvala. Abanye bakhetha ukufumana iibhola ezinamanzi amaninzi. Ukuba i-laz iqala ukubamba i-Coubly embi, ibambekile ngokuqinileyo kwaye isebenzise amanani ashiyekileyo.
Ukuba imamela iqhotyoshelwe kwilondolozo lolonwabo, oko kuthetha ukuba inokusetyenziswa njengendawo yokubaleka njengevili elibalekayo. Ukususa indawo, ibhola ibuyisela imisebenzi yayo yesiqhelo.
Umniniyo obalulekileyo ukwazi malunga nokuhamba kwesilwanyana sasekhaya, ufumana ibhola nge-Kolayoi ekhethekileyo: ayixhome igumbi kwicala elisimahla, kwaye ihamba ngendlela ethile.
Njengalo mpahla, indawo yokuhamba kufuneka yenziwe kuphela kwiplastiki yokukhanya, kwaye ukonakalise ngakumbi, ngcono. Ibhola yentsimbi okanye ibhola yomthi ayizukunika uphononongo olufunwayo, kwaye ayizukukwazi ukuyisusa endaweni ye-hamster encinci. Ukuthenga ibhola yeplastiki, kuya kufuneka ubuze ukuba iplastiki ayinabungozi. Kwi-crumbs, nokuba linani elincinci lezongezi ezinetyhefu linokutyeshela. Ukuncitshiswa kwezixhobo kuqulethe isatifikethi-ukuba ayicetyiswa, ivumba elibukhali okanye umbala onetyhefu yebhola unokujika ube kukuthenga.
Ungazenzela njani izandla zakho?
Isitya sokuhamba se-hamster se-hamster asibizi, unokuthenga into yokudlala ukusuka kwi-100 ruble kwaye ngaphezulu. Kodwa abanini bamanzi abathabatha bakhetha ukwenza isipho kubo ngezandla zabo, ngoko ke babeka inxenye yothando namandla abo kwinqanaba. Iimveliso ezinjalo zinamatye anqabileyo. Ngaphambi kokuba enze iklasi enkulu ukuba enze indawo yokuziqhelanisa, qwalasela izibonelelo kunye nezinto eziluncedo kumlingasi owenziwe ekhaya.
Olona lulo lubalaseleyo kukuba akusoloko kunokwenzeka ukuba wenze indawo egqibeleleyo, imveliso ifumana ubume be-oval, hayi umjikelo. Oku kuthetha ukuba i-hamster iya kuqhubela phambili nasemva, kodwa ayiyi kuba nako ukumshenxisa ecaleni. Ukongeza, iimveliso zemidlalo yasekhaya kunzima ukuhlamba ngaphakathi.
Ngokuphathelele amaxesha okhubazekileyo, kuninzi kakhulu.
- Isipho esiya kuHamster siya kuxabisa intlawulo, njengoko isenziwa kunyango.
- Hayi kuyo yonke idolophu yasekhaya inevenkile yezilwanyana yokuthenga ibhola yokuhamba. Kwaye ukuze uzenze ngokwakho, unokufumana umxholo kwikhaya ngalinye.
- Ukuphakanyiswa komntu wasekhaya kuya kwenziwa, kaninzi, ngoncedo lwekhava le-helical lithembekile kakhulu kwizixhobo zeshishini.
- Ukwenza i-toy ilula kwaye ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba ilahlekile inkangeleko enomtsalane, ayisiyo uxolo ukuyiphosa kwaye ngokulula yenza entsha.
Ukwenza ibhotile yebhotile yeplastiki
Ekukhetheni kwezikhongozeli zeplastiki, kufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo.
- Intamo kufuneka ibenzi ngokwaneleyo ukuze ufumane i-hamster kuyo.
- Ibhotile ibhetele ukukhetha ukutya. Kubalulekile ukuba akukho zinto zinetyhefu ekuyo.
Inkqubo yokwenziwa ilula kakhulu. Izikhongozeli ezimbini ezifanayo ezinenkunzi ebanzi kufuneka zilungiswe, ngokukhethekileyo kwiplastiki ebonakalayo. Zombini iibhotile kufuneka zisike icandelo eliphezulu ngendlela yokuba ngexesha lonxibelelwano zifana nebhola okanye i-ellipse.
Kuyimfuneko ukucoca imiphetho kakuhle, ukulungisa into ebukhali. Ukuba ayisebenzi, ungazithemba ngokufutshane nge-iron eshushu - ukunyibilika kancinci, imiphetho iya kukhuseleka ngakumbi.
Kwinqanaba elilandelayo, imingxunya yokujikeleza komoya yenziwa. Ngenxa yoku, imingxunya emininzi inokwenziwa kwimizobo emibini yoyilo. Ngapha koko, imingxunya inqunyulwe iibhotile ngokwazo, hayi kude neentamo. Zenziwe mncinci kwaye zide. Zonke ii-slots kwimveliso zicocekile kakuhle yi-sandpaper.
Xa ii-halves ezimbini zilungile, zidityaniswe omnye komnye ngeScotch. Kuyimfuneko ukuzama ukwenza i-simator kangangoko kunokwenzeka kwindlela yendawo.
Malunga nendlela yokwenza ibhotile yeplastiki ngezandla zakho, bona ividiyo elandelayo.
Ungafundisa njani i-hamster kuyo?
I-hamster nganye inomlinganiswa wayo: Umntu othile uyahamba, umntu uvila, emtsha ngokukhawuleza, omnye kufuneka aqonde oko bakufunayo kuye. Ngokomgaqo, unokufunda ukuqhubela phambili nasiphi na isilwanyana- uyakufuna kuphela umonde kunye nexesha elithile lamahhala. Cinga ngento ekufuneka uyenzile ukuze i-hamster iqalise ukusebenzisa inqanaba lenjongo yalo ngqo.
- Izilwanyana zangaphambi kokuba zingeniswe ngetoy entsha, ibeka kwi-cage kwifom evulekileyo.
- Ungayityala ngokucocekileyo umntwana ebholeni. Ewe kunjalo, kuya kuba kuhle ukuba kufuneka aye apho, umzekelo, wamshiya kuye.
- Xa i-hamster ivela ukuba kwindawo, kubalulekile ukuba uvale isiciko. Yinike isiqabu esincinci kwaye ushukumise i-simator kwi-cage kumgangatho. Imizuzu emihlanu kamva, buyela ekheyini kwaye uyivule.
- Emva kokuhamba, isilwanyana kufuneka sinyangwe ngobumnandi bakho obuthandayo- siyakukhusela umnqweno wakhe wokuphinda uhambo.
- Ukuphatha i-rodent naphina, akufuneki kwenze iintshukumo ezibukhali, upapashe izandi ezindala. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ungayisoyiki isilwanyana ukuze aqonde ukuba ukuhlala kwindawo inxulumene nentuthuzelo.
- Ngexesha loqeqesho kunye ne-hams kufutshane ne-hamster akufuneki ukuba zingezizo ezinye izilwanyana zasekhaya. Intloko yekati, ijonge kwili cala, lingabonakala likhulu kwaye libi. Uxinzelelo luya kuthatha ukuzingela kwakhe kwibhola.
- Ukubeka i-hamster kwi-SIMATOR, ingqalelo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwindawo engqongileyo. Kufuphi akufuneki ukuba kungabikho zitepsi apho anokukhwela khona, okanye inani elikhulu lefenitshala iphazamisa intshukumo. Awungekhe ubeke induli, njengoko i-proplae inokuthi iwele, yoyikisa kwaye yenzakalise isilwanyana.
- Akufuneki ukutyhala ibhola, i-hamster kufuneka ithathe inyathelo lokuqala.
- Ukuqala, ukuhlala endle kulinganiselwe kwimizuzu embalwa. Ngokuthe ngcembe ixesha linyuka. Kodwa nokuba i-hamster yafunda kwaye ibaleka iyonwabile ibhola, olona phawu luphezulu alufanele ukuba lungabi ngaphezu kwemizuzu engama-20, kunye nokungabinamsebenzi.
Xa uhambo lugqithile, ihluma kufuneka lihlanjwe, njengoko i-hamster, inokwenzeka, idida indlu yangasese. Ekuqaleni kohambo olulandelayo, i-simulator kufuneka yomile kwaye icocekile.
Ukuzongamela, i-hamster iyakuvuyela ukuhambahamba kwigumbi. Kodwa ayikuko okona kuphumla: I-rodent izakuzikhathalela. Ukulibala malunga nesilwanyana, unokujongana ngelixa uhamba, kwaye yena, njengebhola, uya kubhabha. Kuyoyikeka ukucinga ukuba i-hamster iya kuziva ngeli xesha. Ukongeza, emnyango weminyango unokuvulwa, kwaye ke kuya kubakho isidingo sokukhangela i-hamster encinci kwindlu enkulu.
Malunga nendlela yokusebenzisa ibhola ye-hamster, jonga ividiyo elandelayo.