Kwakutshanje kunzima ukuyicingela i-aquarium ngaphandle kweplastiki okanye ilitye ngaphakathi, kunye nokuxeliswa okwahlukileyo kubuncwane obuphantsi. Iikhonsepthi zoyilo zanamhlanje zithanda ukuba zendalo, ubunyani kwaye ziyala ukuhonjiswa okungafunekiyo kwendawo engafunekiyo yendawo engaphantsi kwamanzi. Endaweni yeplastikhi yenqanawa kwinqanawa e-Aquarium, i-squigs yaqala ukuvela.
Yintoni efunekayo?
Iinkuni zendalo kunye nelitye lendalo zifunwa - emva kwezixhobo ezisetyenziswa njenge-hocoatity ye-aquarium. Ubuhle bendalo bujongwa njengeyona meko ilungileyo ebomini babahlali abangaphantsi kwamagumbi. Kuyinyani, kukho uloyiko oluninzi malunga "nokuziphatha" kwe-Koragia emanzini: zininzi izimvo ezithi "iibhloko" zamanzi "kwaye zifumana intlanzi. Sukukholelwa amarhe okuqala okuqala, kodwa lo mbuzo ufuna iinkqubo ezineenkcukacha.
Umsebenzi wobuhle buyahlulahlula imfuneko yokulungisa i-aquarium. Kodwa hayi ubuhle kuphela kunye nenqaku lezinto ezenziweyo kwi-aquarium.
I-Koryaga inokusebenza kakuhle njengendlela yokuxhasa i-ecosystem yangaphakathi.
Kuthelekiswa nefilitha kunye nomhlaba, kuba ezo zibacteria ukuba ziphila ngokungenisayo zibaluleke ngokwenene. Banegalelo ekunciphiseni kwenkunkuma ye-organic kumasuntswana enokuthi sele ithathwa ikhuselekile.
Izibonelelo kunye nokungancedi
Masiqale ngento elungileyo. Ke, i-snags ihombisa i-aquarium, inefuthe lokungenelela kwi-Aquabance kwaye ngaphandle kwanamhlanje zithathwa njengendawo yefashori ye-Aquarium.
Kodwa kukho i-cragon nezinye izibonelelo.
- Bomeleza ubugoneli kunye nempilo yabahlali abangaphantsi kwamagumbi. Umthi, osemanzini, ubalaselisa izinto ze-tubyl, amanzi acoxiding. Kwaye oku kwanele ukuba intsholongwane ye-pathogenic iyayeka ukuphindaphinda. Le nkqubo inokuthelekiswa nesenzo samagqabi awileyo.
- Ukuba ukwanda rhoqo kwamanzi i-alkalinity ilungiswe kwi-Aquarium, Ukuba kwiCawagodious yeKoryaga iya kuchaphazela ibhalansi ye-pH.
- Ezinye iintlobo zeentlanzi azisonjululwanga kwi-spawn, ukuba akukho sunsen emanzini. Babhala i-caviar nje apho, emthini, kwaye xa i-Fry ikhule, i-squigs iya kuba yendawo yokuhlala yabantwana evela kwiintshaba ezinokubakho.
Okokugqibela, iinkuni zinomtsalane ongezelelweyo kubemi bekhaya abaphantsi koBukumkani bamanzi. Uyilo lwe-Aquarium luba lumfutshane, lugqitywe. Unokukhulisa izityalo ezintle kwaye moss enkuni.
I-Cons ineemeko kakhulu- Ukhetho olungalunganga luchaphazela kakubi ilizwe lamanzi kwaye, ke, kwimpilo yentlanzi.
Ayisiyo yonke i-snig efanelekileyo kwi-Aquarium kwaye, ngakumbi kuba nabani na unokufumana apho ngaphandle kwenkqubo yangaphambili.
Kodwa kwi-aquadist ethandekayo, yonke le nto ayisiyongxaki enkulu, kodwa izinto ezintle ezimnandi zokuxhamla kwiLizwe eliyiNtloko.
Yintoni enokusetyenziswa?
Umntu onengqondo, kunjalo, akasayi kwanela nayiphi na intonga echaseneyo kangangokuba kwangoko waba nguScorium. Ukuba ke umntu othile wenza phantsi kwempembelelo yefashoni, ke yonke imixholo yetanki yamanzi inokuchithwa.
Ukukhetha i-squash efanelekileyo ngumbandela onzulu. Kulula ukuyithenga kwivenkile yezilwanyana, kuba zikho kuphela iisampulu zemithi, engalinganiyo ye-aquarium efanelekileyo. Kulula, nangona kubiza kakhulu. Imithi efanelekileyo ithengiswa kwiivenkile zasekhaya: Mangrove, mopan, sakura.
Kodwa ukuba uthe wathetha iqhinga, emva koko, ayingabo abango lweevenkile zezilwanyana zasekhaya zinokuthengwa. Umthengisi onganyanisekanga ophantsi kolawulo lweenkuni zaphesheya unokufumana into elula, ixabiseke kakhulu, kwaye kakhulu – Engamkelekanga ngokupheleleyo kwi-aquarium. Ke, umthi ofanayo we-mangrove (nokuba ikho amanzi) ngamanzi apeyintiweyo. Uqala ukukhumbuza i-welding eyoyikisayo yomnini we-aquarium.
Kunye ne-thabatha ebalulekileyo ye-korhog enjalo - ukuthutha . Ngeli xesha, ngelixa iKomaga ifika kumthengi, inamathela kwimiba ethile eziyingozi kwintlanzi.
Ke ngoko, ukungqubana kwivenkile ekhethekileyo kuya kufuneka kusebenze ngokupheleleyo kwaye inyibilike.
Kukho umbuzo osisimangalisayo - Kutheni le nto ininzi iyeza? Ngaba ayinakwenzeka ngokwenene ukuthatha i-oag ngokwakho, yiza nenkangeleko efanelekileyo kwaye "ikhuphe" kwi-aquarium? Inokwenziwa, kwaye iya kukhuseleke kunokutsala i-onchic. Kodwa apha kuyimfuneko ukuze ulandele ngokucacileyo imigaqo.
- Ukuntywila kwi-Aquarium, iphinde ithathelwe ingqalelo, ixesha elide lahlala lichithe iingcambu kunye neengcambu ze-willow, kunye neepere, imithi yeapile. La ngamatye aqinileyo aqinileyo, awela kwi-equarium ecosystem, musa ukuyiphula.
- Kuyinto engenakwenzeka ukuba ubeke iintlobo zenkolo kwi-articialvoil rese -Ipine, ijuniper kunye ne-spruce. Utshabalalisa yonke ihostele yakho yangaphantsi kwamanzi.
- Qiniseka ukuba uhlolisisa ngomthi. Ukuba i-snag i-rumming kakhulu kwaye ibolile, uxinzelelo oluncinci emanzini luya kukhokelela kwinto yokuba ikwindawo enye. Kwaye akunakwenzeka ukuba uvunyelwe. Iinkuni kufuneka ziqinile, kulungile, ukuba kukho ii-grooves ezivela kwiimpethu kunye neebhugi.
- Amasebe ahlala asetyenziswa. Koryag kufuneka yome. Kufuneka iyome kakhulu kwibhetri okanye (engcono) elangeni, ukuba ufuna ukukhawulezisa inkqubo.
Iingcebiso zokukhetha
Abalandeli boyilo lwe-aquarium ukhetha izinto zendalo. Iinxalenye zenkuni eziya kuba zilungele intshayelelo engaphantsi kwamanzi, inokufumaneka naphina: kwintendelezo, epakini, ezantsi kwendalo yendalo.
Ukukhetha ngokufanelekileyo okokuqala kwaye ungayitshabalalisi i-aquarium, inciphile ukhetho kudidi lwemithi emiselweyo. I-Pear, iMaple, iVA, I-Beech, umthi we-Apple, i-Oak, iidiliya ziqwalaselwa ziinketho ezilungileyo.
Bona, ngendlela, kwaye olona khetho lufikelelekayo. I-Decor evela kwi-willow nase-oki, njengoko ibonisa, ihlangana kwi-aquarium rhoqo. Ukuba uthatha imithi ethambileyo yemithi uyilo, bawela ngokukhawuleza emanzini kwaye bakukhonze iminyaka emi-2 ephezulu (kwaye akunandaba – Incinci yayiyi-snag okanye inkulu).
Akunakwenzeka ukuba usebenzise amasebe aphilayo.
Amasebe owomileyo okanye imithi yomthi kuphela kokuphela kwe-Decor ekhuthazayo. Sithanda uyilo lwesebe elingezantsi linokunqunyulwa kwaye limiswe kwigumbi elingenayo. Kwaye ehlotyeni, umthi uchanekile kakhulu phantsi kwemirakhi yelanga: Ke ngokuqinisekileyo awuvumeli ukujikeleza kweenkuni, kwaye i-ultraviolet iya kusindisa kuwo onke amantshontsho awo.
Luhlobo luni lweziqwengana zokukhetha kuxhomekeke kulwalamano lobuqu. Izinto ezinkulu nezithunyelwayo zijongeka, kunjalo, ziqaqambile. Abasebenzi bazama ukuthatha ezantsi kweengcambu zemithi, kuba ifom yabo inomdla, ivoluma, inobuhle kwaye ayifuni uhlengahlengiso olukhethekileyo.
Ukulungiselela kunye nokulungiswa
Amanzi, njengoko eyaziwa ngokuba ngamanzi amaninzi, ibonakalisa uvakalelo kude kutshintsho olusezantsi. Ke ngoko, zonke iinkqubo zokulungiselela iinkuni kufuneka zibuthathaka kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Sula umthi osuka e-bark, kuyafuneka ukuze uxhele.
Ke kuya kuba nakho ukususa zonke izinto eziphilayo ze-pathogenic, ezizo kunye neenkuni zinokuba kwi-aquarium. Izinambuzane ezincinci kunye neentsholongwane zibulala amanzi ashushu. Ukuze izinto zoyilo ezomileyo azibhukuqa Iinkuni kufuneka zibilise ngetyuwa-iba nzima kwaye ikhala kumanzi anjalo. Ukupheka i-snag kuyafuneka kwi-iron saucepan okanye kwibhakethi. Ukwenza oku, iilitha ezi-1 zamanzi kufuneka zilungiselele i-400 g yetyuwa.
Into ephambili yexesha lokupheka. Inkqubo epheleleyo ithatha malunga neeyure ezili-10, ingaphantsi.
Amanzi ngeli xesha, ewe, ephuma, ukuze inkqubo yokupheka kufuneka ilawulwe, yongeza amanzi ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Ukupheka ufuna umthi othengiweyo kwivenkile yezilwanyana zasekhaya. Awunakuvumela ukubonakala kwamasebe kwi-Aquarium, eyenzelwe uyilo lwezindlu ezihlaziyiweyo: La masebe sele ephathwe nge-fungicides, enobungozi kwiintlanzi.
Iimpawu zoqeqesho lwee-squigs zibandakanya amanyathelo aliqela.
- Emva kokupheka, umthi wafunyanwa kwivenkile yezilwanyana ekuqalekelwe kwitanki eyahlukileyo yamanzi, Apho kuya kuba khona iintsuku ezimbini. Ngeli xesha uya kuqonda ukuba umthi upenda amanzi. Ukuba ulwelo lunemibala kancinci-yonke into ilungile. Kodwa ukuba amanzi abe njengeti emnyama etyebileyo, akusakufanelekeli ukuyisebenzisa kwi-DECOR.
- Ukuba usathatha isigqibo sokushiya i-snag yokupeyinta, Thatha ngaphezulu ukuze ukhuphele emva kokupheka emanzini, kwaye amanzi atshintshwa rhoqo kwiiyure ezi-5. Inkqubo ngokwayo iya kuthatha malunga neentsuku ezimbini. Ngelixa amanzi akazikhanyisi, qhubeka ushukuma.
Asingabo bonke abantu abafana, abanye abase-Aquarists bawabambe ngamanzi abilayo. Ewe, ukupheka izinto ezinkulu kunzima. Kodwa ishawa yamanzi abilayo ayisosisombululo sengxaki: Ukulungiswa okwaneleyo kweenkuni kuyakwazi ukukhokela kwinto yokuba izidalwa ezigwenxa ziya kuhlala kuzo kwaye kamva zonakalise abemi be-aquarium.
Ukubekwa emanzini
Imiyalelo ekhethekileyo ifanelwe yinkqubo yegumbi elingaphakathi emanzini. Ungayibeka njani ukuze ingaqhubeki?
Ungaze ucinge ukuba amasebe eendawo zokuvalwa ze-bulk zilungisiwe ngenxa yokususwa kodonga lwetanki.
Iinkuni, ezihlala emanzini ixesha elide, ziya kudumba kwaye zitshintsha ngobukhulu. Kuyingozi kuba iindonga ze-aquarium zithengiswa. Ngamanye amaxesha akunakwenzeka ukulungisa ukungqubana emanzini, njengoko umthi uhlala womile. Nokuba uyayilandela kakuhle, inokuhlala yomile ngaphakathi. Ke ngoko, ngaphandle kokulungiswa ngokuchanekileyo kwe-snug pops phezulu.
Eyona ndlela ilula yokufaka ngokukhawuleza umhombiso kwi-Aquarium ukuqinisa . Amasebe ngokomgaqo Lungisa kwitanki ngento enzima, njengelitye . Abanye abantu baseAquarists basebenzisa iikomityi zokuzincama ukuze baqiniseke ukuba bakhuseleke kwi-Decor kwindawo ekhethiweyo. Ngengaqhelekanga ngokwaneleyo, kulula ukubeka i-snag phantsi kwelitye, njengoko iikomityi zetyala emanzini ziziphatha ngendlela engacacanga.
I-DeCor eyongezelelweyo
Koryag, ngaphandle kwento yokuba yindawo ezimeleyo yokuhomba, kwaye kuya kufuneka abe yiyilo. Eyona nto intle ijongeka kwiinkuni zemoss okanye izityalo, kufutshane neMSU. Ibukeka inomtsalane kakhulu, ngokwemvelo.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukubamba ngokuchanekileyo i-moss kwi-crust.
- Ilungisiwe ngentambo yokuthunga elula. Ngexesha lokujikeleza kwayo, kwaye isityalo siza kuncipha ngeenkuni.
- Amandla amakhulu, intambo ixhomekeke kumgca wokuloba. Umgca wokuloba awubola kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo i-moss ekhuselekileyo.
- Kukho iingcibi ze-crafts ezibomeleleyo kwi-moss superch. Kodwa nangona kunjalo, le ndlela ayinakwenzeka ukuba iphumelele kakhulu, kuba i-toxins iwela emanzini ngokubumba okunamathela.
Uyilo lwe-aquarium nge-coyaats lunokongezwa ngamatye amahle kwaye, kunjalo, algae.
Iingxaki ezinokubakho
Rhoqo, nokuba emva komqeqeshi olungileyo weenkuni, iqala ukubola. Oku kungenxa yenyani yokuba iindawo eziphilayo okanye ezikhoyo zinokuhlala kwi-crust. Ukuthintela le ngxaki, iingcali zisebenzisa iindlela ezimbini: ukudubula kunye neparafini.
Kwimeko yokuqala, i-snag ifuna i-iron ethengisa i-iron ethengisa ngaphezulu komphezulu (okanye ubuncinci "kwiziphelo" ezikrokrelayo "). Emva koko umthi untywiliselwa emanzini kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa, iindawo ezixhasayo zishukumisa nge-napkin, kwaye icocekile i-shoot. Kwimeko yeparafini, ungqameko lwayo olucekeceke luthululela lonke uloyiko.
Cinga ngento eyenzekayo emthini kwi-aquarium.
- Sukucheba -Kuthi ngoko, i-snuag ayiyomisi okanye iphekwe ngaphandle kwetyiwa. Ukuba umthi usaqhubeka, cinezela ngelitye okanye uhambe.
- Intlungu emanzini - Lixesha lokuphuma kude kube ngamanzi kubonakala. Njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla, kuya kuthatha iintsuku ezininzi.
- Ukudubula Amanzi aqingqiweyo, kwindawo yokugcina ivumba njenge-hydrogen sulfide - iinkuni ziyajikeleza. Kuya kufuneka uyifumane kwaye uyome (unoku kwi-oveni).
- Luhlaza eluhlaza -Umbala onjalo unikwa i-algae. Kuyimfuneko ukunciphisa ubude bokukhanya kwemini kunye namandla okukhanyisa.
Abanye abantu basemhlabeni bayakuthanda ukonwabela imingxunya yeenkuni kwaye kuchanekile- inceda umsebenzi weentlanzi zeJastrointenal. Kwiintlanzi ezininzi, umthi yinxalenye yendalo yendawo yokuhlala, kwaye oku kufika kwindawo yokugcina ikhaya kuya kubanceda kuphela. Ukongeza i-squigs kwi-Aquarium eqinisekileyo yemeko ye-biossial, ihombisa isitya ngamanzi, ikuvumela ukuba uzame kwindima ye-Aquadider.
Ngomva osisishwankathelo seKordia yeAquarium, unokuqhelana kwividiyo elandelayo.