Ishumi elinesibini lamashumi eminyaka eyadlulayo esekhaya yenze umsebenzi osebenzayo kakhulu kwaye akenzekanga nakubani na, masitsho, igumbi lokuhlambela linokuba luhlobo lombala ukongeza kumhlophe. Kule mihla, imibhobho yenxalenye yoyilo iyonke leflethi, ngenxa yoko ayinakwenzeka ukuba icinge indawo yokuhlala ehleliyo ngaphandle kwegumbi lokuhlambela elinesitayile nelikhululekileyo.
Izixhobo zococeko ezinikelwa kwimarike zahlukile ekusebenzeni kwabo, ifom kunye ne-calper. Ukwenzela ukuba ukhethe ngokuchanekileyo izixhobo eziyimfuneko kwigumbi lokuhlambela, kufanelekile ukunikela ingqalelo kwizindululo eziluncedo.
Izimvo
Ngokuphathekayo, yonke indawo egudileyo egudileyo yahlulwe yangamanqanaba amabini aphambili.
- I-OUTTOOR SEFATIONALTIONALTION. Esi sisixhobo esiqhelekileyo esihambelana nemfuno ephezulu kubasebenzisi. Eyona ndawo ibalulekileyo, abo banini bendawo yokuhlala bafunyanwa, bengowabanini obonwabileyo begumbi lokuhlambela elinemigangatho, apho unokuhlala uphumeza ezona mbono zoyilo lwantlandlolo.
- Izixhobo ezakhiweyo. Esi sesona sisombululo sifanelekileyo kwiindawo ezincinci. Ukulinganisa okunjalo kukuvumela ukuba uxhobisele igumbi lokuhlambela nayo yonke imigaqo-nkqubo esisiseko ye-ergonomics, igcina indawo yasimahla, ikhulule indawo, yazisa ukukhanya kwegumbi elicocekileyo.
Kwisininzi esikhulu kwigumbi lokuhlambela, ezi ntlobo zemibhombu zilandelayo zimiselwe:
- ukuhlamba;
- ikhabhathi yokuhlamba;
- sinki;
- Isitya sangasese;
- Izixhobo ezongeziweyo.
Ukuba ivumela indlela, kuyavakala ukuhambisa i-bidi eyongezelelweyo, kunye nomchamo.
Ibhafu ithathelwa ingqalelo eyona ndlela ithandwayo neyona ifakiweyo. Uyilo oluqhelekileyo loxande lusebenzisa eyona mfuno iphambili. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iimodeli ze-angcular zivele kwintengiso, ezilulo olukhetho luchanekileyo kumagumbi amancinci.
Iikhabhathi ze-HABIN Kwavela kwimarike akusekho kwakudala, kodwa sele ndikwazile ukuthatha indawo ebekekileyo kwigumbi lokuhlambela labantu. Ezona zibonelelo zibalulekileyo zekhabhathi - Ubungakanani abancinci kunye ne-ergonomics. Ukongeza, xa usebenzisa ikhabhathi yenziwa lokonga amanzi. Uyilo luya kuba lukhetho olukhethekileyo kwabo bangakwaziyo ukuhlamba ixesha elide.
Hlamba isitya Ithathwa njengesibini ukubaluleka kwento esebenzayo ngento yesohlwayo kumakhaya, ezi ntsuku azikho izithintelo kwifom kunye nesisombululo sesithunzi. Zonke iintlobo zemodeli ezibonisiweyo zahlulwe zangamaqela ama-3, kuxhomekeke kulawulo kunye nendlela yokulungisa:
- Ii-tulips (zikwabizwa ngokuba zii-penististas);
- ifenitshala ime;
- Iigobolondo kwizibiyeli.
I-Tulips ikuvumela ukuba ufihle unxibelelwano lobunjineli. Obu buchule buhlala busebenza kwicandelo "Elite".
Ukufihla imibhobho onokuyisebenzisa Ifani yekhabhathi yeebhokisi. Kuyo, ungasoloko ungazifihli nje unxibelelwano, kodwa ugcine nezixhobo zokuhlamba. Iimodeli kwizibiyeli zisetyenziswa ngokwesiko kwiigumbi lokuhlambela ezincinci.
Izixhobo
Ezona zinto zithandwa kakhulu ekuvelisweni kwemibhobho emininzi iminyaka emininzi ihlala icocekile i-porcelain kunye nothando. Ukuthandwa kwabo kungenxa yokuqina, imbonakalo yobuhle kunye nexabiso elifikelelekayo. Ngaphandle kokufana nokufana phakathi kwezi zinto, banemahluko obalulekileyo.
- Uvelelo Ijongeka inomtsalane, ngelixa inzima kwaye ayibizi. Kwangelo xesha, ngenxa yendawo enomoya ongcolileyo, ungcoliseko kunye ne-quicking ithathelwe ngokukhawuleza kwimpahla, ngoko ke susa amabala, kunye nezindlu zokuhlambela kunye nezindlu zangasese zilahlekile.
- I-Porcelain uyilo lokudibana Ke ngoko, ubumdaka abunamathela kubo, ngokulandelelana, ngokunyamekela izixhobo ezinjalo zegumbi lokuhlambela kulula kakhulu kwaye zibe lula. Nangona kunjalo, izixhobo ze-porcelain zinzima kwaye zibiza kakhulu. Zombini ezi nto zinemitya enye-nkqu nakwiimveliso ezisemgangathweni eziphezulu ezivela kumonakalo, ii-rocks kunye nee-chips zihlala zinzima.
Kwimveliso yezixhobo zokuhlambela, ezinye izinto ziyasetyenziswa.
- Ukulungelelanisa. Elo xesha linzima linenzuzo enkulu: Ayoyiki ukungcungcutheka koomatshini, iziphumo ze-acid kunye nezisombululo zealkaline. Ukhetho oluyintloko kulula ukuyisebenzisa, indawo yabo egudileyo icocwa ngokulula. Umxholo unendawo egudileyo ye-glossy kwaye ke ihlala ijongeka ingenasiphoso. Ukungancedisi kweziqwengana zenxalenye enye kuphela -indleko eziphezulu kakhulu.
- Marble. Le mibhobho iyahlala, iqinile kwaye isebenza. Ijongeka intle kakhulu, ke kuyabiza. Kodwa indleko eziphezulu ayisiyiyo kuphela i-thamarble kuphela, umphezulu weli litye unamatlula, ngokulandelelana, kubonakala ngathi kubonakala ngokukhawuleza, icocekile ekungalula.
- Iglasi. Izixhobo zokugcina izilwanyana ezivela kwezi zixhobo zifakwe ifashoni zisandula kwaye namhlanje lukhuphiswano oluphumeleleyo lwe-China kunye nohlahlo-lwabiwo mali, ngelixa zingenakuphantsi kwabo banamandla. I-thais kuphela yezi zixhobo kukuntsonkotha ukhathalelo lwayo, nkqu namabala amancinci, i-spishes kunye nenkunkuma kwezi zixhobo azibonakali nje, ke i-calin yokuhlamba iglasi iya kufuneka ihlambe kwaye Sula iglasi yonke imihla.
- Jula i-ayini. Izinto ezibonakalayo zithathwa njengezixhobo zesonka, i-alloy ineparamitha enkulu kwaye igcinwe kakuhle. Amanzi kwihlafu enjalo apholile kakhulu, ngaloo mntu ufumana ithuba lokuthambisa ixesha elide kwaye kwangaxeshanye kusindisa ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi. Kwimizuzu yezixhobo zentsimbi ye-Stohla, unokuyichola umgca olinganiselweyo weemodeli, kunye nokukhululeka. Ukongeza, ukwenziwa kweetshipsi kunye nee-rocks azifakwanga kumphezulu.
- Intsimbi. Le yeyona nto ingekho phantsi kunye neyona nto iphosakeleyo yemveliso yemveliso, uninzi lwahlala lusetyenziselwa ukwenziwa kweebhafu zokuhlamba kunye neebhafu. Kodwa imigodi ibalulekile: Intsimbi igcinwe ifudumele kakhulu, yatshitshisa kwangoko kwaye ipholile ngokukhawuleza, kwaye phantsi kobunzima bomsebenzisi omkhulu unokuqhubela phambili.
- I-Acrylic. Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo zendalo ekuvelisweni kwemibhobho, igcina ubushushu, inomzimba ophantsi kwaye ingabizi kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, nangaphandle kweempazamo, bekungeyomfuneko: I-Acrylic Plubing kufuneka icocwe ngeendlela ezikhethekileyo, kuba olu phawu lubonakaliswa ziimvakalelo eziphezulu kubo nakubani na.
Uphononongo abavelisi
Owona mbuzo uphambili obuzwa ngabasebenzisi abaninzi ngexesha lokukhethwa kweeplumbers: Khetha izixhobo zasekhaya okanye ezingeniswayo? Akukho impendulo engathandekiyo kulo mbuzo. Ngokuchasene nembono evelayo, abavelisi baseRussia bayayazi indlela yokwenza imibhobho yegumbi lokuhlambela eliphezulu. Ngapha koko, kwanengcali ayisoloko ikwazi ukufumanisa ukuba enye okanye enye iSantechunir yenziwa yinkampani eyaziwayo okanye ixelise.
Ewe kunjalo, ukuba ubuchule bezezimali buvumela ukuba ukhetha ngcono iifemu ezidumileyo eziziqondakalayo kwintengiso. Ezo zixhobo zibiza kakhulu, kodwa umgangatho wemibhobho iya kuba ngumyalelo wobungakanani obuphezulu.
Abavelisi be-plumbang ye-plumbang ababandakanyiweyo kweyona ndlela ilungileyo.
- Illitwasser. Umenzi waseJamani obandakanyekayo ekukhululweni kwe-Elite Dlubing ukusukela ngo-2005.
- Ii-ores. Enye inkampani yaseJamani, ekhethwe ngo-1998, into eyahlukileyo yezixhobo kukusetyenziswa kwee-sanatayans ezikhethekileyo ezifunyenwe yindlela yokudubula kakhulu. Iimodeli ezininzi zinemigangatho eyongezelelweyo, umzekelo, zifuna izitya zangasese ze-elektroniki ze-elektroniki zendlela enokubangela ukuba ifudumeze umphetho, ukomisa nge-chiards kunye ne-chiahirsizards.
- I-Laufin. Olu luphawu kwiSwitzerland, uye wenza imibhobho eminyaka engaphezu kwe-125. Zonke iimveliso zeBrand zahlulahlulwe ngoyilo lwendalo-Apha unokufumana i-wayy sinks kunye nezindlu zangasese zeSemicircular.
- Roca. Enye yezona mpawu zithandwayo phakathi kwamaThuli. Imveliso yavulwa emva ngo-1917, yaye namhlanje iNkampani yinkokeli eyaziwayo yaseYurophu. Abathengi batsala ubukho besona sixhobo sahlukileyo, phakathi kwentsimbi, iimodeli zentsimbi okanye ze-ACCrylic.
- I-Belbagno. I-Brand yase-Itali, zonke iimveliso ezahlukileyo kumgangatho ophezulu kakhulu kunye nexesha elide lokusebenza. Iimpahla ze-ceramic zinikwe isiqinisekiso somenzi weminyaka engama-25, kwi-ACRYCAL-iminyaka eli-10.
- Ukuthandwa okukhulu phakathi kwabantu basethu bathandabuze Ikea. Umenzi ubonelela ngeemveliso zeefom ezahlukeneyo kunye nemilinganiselo. Ungayikhetha imodeli efanelekileyo nakuphi na isitayela.
Ungayikhetha njani?
Ukukhetha iplanti, kufuneka unamathele kumgaqo osisiseko: Ifanele idityaniswe ngokulinganayo kunye. Ngapha koko, oku akusebenzi kuphela kwi-tint palette, kodwa ikwasetyenziswa nezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye nesitayile soyilo ngokubanzi. Ubungakanani kunye noqwalaselo lwezixhobo zococeko zichaza indawo, kwaye isitayile sinokunyulwa ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto azithandayo.
Xa ukhetha imibhobho, gcina engqondweni ukuba, umzekelo, umbala omhlophe unemithunzi ye-16, kunjalo Imibhobhozi emhlophe kubavelisi abahlukeneyo inokwahluka kombala wabo-yiyo loo nto inqweneleka ukumisa ukhetho lwakho kwizixhobo zophawu olunye.
Ingqwalaselo eyodwa kufuneka yenziwe kugcino kunye nokugcina ingqibelelo.
Ukufihla kwayo kufumaneka xa ukhetha uhlobo ngalunye lwezixhobo. Ke, xa ukhetha iibadi zokuhlambela, ingqalelo kufuneka ihlawulwe ukuba kunokwenzeka ukukhuselwa kumanzi akhawulezayo. Xa ukhetha izitya zangasese, cinga ngenkqubo yokuhambisa. Ukususela kwi-Saser-Hounds namhlanje, izinto zokubala zamanzi zifakiwe, izindlu zangasese ezinomngxunya ongaphelelanga zifunwa kakhulu, kwiimodeli ezinjalo, iqhosha le-flush liqhele elahluleke laba lelinye.
Vavanya zonke iziphumo zobunjineli Umzekelo, umbhobho wePlum yendlu yangasese nokuba ikhokele ngqo, okanye ibekwe kwikona esezantsi kumgangatho womgangatho.
Ukuba unempazamo kukhetho, kuya kufuneka wenze ngokwezifiso zonxibelelwano ezikhoyo zezakhono zobugcisa zezixhobo. Lo msebenzi uza kufuna ixesha kunye neendleko ezongezelelweyo.
Xa uthenga igumbi lokuhlambela kunye neekhabhathi zehlathi, qhubeka ukusuka kubungakanani begumbi: ukuba igumbi lokuhlambela lincinci, Nika ingqalelo eyodwa kwiimbombo zokuhlambela kunye neendawo zokuhlamba, ezo zinto ziya kukunceda ugcine indawo eluncedo.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kunye neemodeli ezibizayo zabavelisi abakhokelayo ezivela kumazwe aseNtshona, zikwakhona ukhetho lohlahlo-lwabiwo mali lwemveliso yamaTshayina. Luluvo lokuba ubuchwephesha baseTshayina ngokuqinisekileyo bungabi nakukude Kule mihla, amaTshayina ayakwazi ukubeka esweni iimfuno zentengiso kwaye athathele ingqalelo iminqweno yabasebenzisi malunga nexabiso kuphela, kodwa kunye nomgangatho weemveliso ezivelisiweyo.
Imigaqo yeCwangciso
Xa ibeka amanzi kwigumbi lokuhlambela, kuya kufuneka kuqala ukhokelwe ziimfuno ze-ergonomics yendawo. Kukho iindlela eziqhelekileyo zokuhlala kunye nemilinganiselo yegumbi lokuhlambela eliphakathi.
- Ukuhlamba kuhlala kufakwa ngendlela yokuba ukuphakama kwecala ngama-60 cm ngaphezulu komgangatho wenqanaba lomgangatho, Umxube unyuka nge-20-30 cm ngaphezulu kwayo, kwaye ukuphakama kweshawa kunokungcono kwi-220-240 cm.
- Umgama ukusuka kumda weqokobhe phantsi Imele ibe ngaphakathi kwi-80-85 cm.
- Indlu yangasese ye-pendant ilungisiwe kubude obuyi-40 ukuya kwe-33 cm .
- Phambi kwe-sink, igumbi lokuhlambela kunye nendlu yangasese Qiniseka ukuba ubonelela nge-60-80 cm yendawo yasimahla.
Imizekelo kwi-Interrior
Ukuqukumbela, sikunika intsingiselo yefoto encinci yegumbi lokuhlambela kakhulu.
I-Buturaiabliably Ijongeka i-classing clubing emhlophe.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, imibala yemibala kwifashoni: Mnyama, ubomvu, luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, iorenji, iziqwengana ze-plumbang kunye nezinto ezincedisayo zibangelwa ziindlela zeTekhnoloji ephezulu, amancinci kunye nele mihla.
Kwindlela yokukhetha i-plumber kwigumbi lokuhlambela, xelela le vidiyo ilandelayo.