Kana uchisarudza ramangwana reramangwana, zvakakosha kuti utarise kugona kwako uye zvaunofarira. Nekudaro, kana iwe uchinyatsoita tsika dzehunyanzvi uye zviridzwa kuyera, ipapo iwe unofanirwa kutarisisa kune yakakosha geodesist maitiro. Ngatimbokurukurai zviyero zveiyi nyanzvi zvakadzama.
Zvimiro zvehunyanzvi
Geodezist Technician munhu akaita sehama dzakasiyana siyana, topographical, centering uye dhizaini basa. , iyo yekupedzisira chinangwa cheizvokukwevera makadhi uye tsananguro yehunhu hwenzvimbo, pamwe neiyo mamiriro enzvimbo yekuvaka.
Geodesy kazhinji ane imwe nguva yakareba uye inonakidza nyaya yezvayo zvinoitika uye kukura. Kana iwe uchifunga kuti zvinyoronyoro, zvakatanga kukudziridza munguva dzekare. Kubva pakutanga kwezana reXVIW, nzira dzakasiyana siyana dzeGeodietic dzakatanga kugadzirwa: Kuzvidzivirira, Polygonometry, PhotoTiagyMengulation nevamwe. Mumazuva aTsarist Russia, Peter ndakaendeswa kuinzi iyi. Geodesy aive akaisirwa mushe panguva yeSoviet Union.
Izvo zvinofanirwa kutaurwa kuti geodey inzvimbo yebasa revanhu rakakamurwa kuita zvikamu zviviri zvikuru: dzidziso uye tsika. Geodezist Technician ndiyo nyanzvi iri kuita iri mune iyo inoshanda divi.
Kazhinji, J. E geodsests nyanzvi kune iyo yakakwirira inoda pane dzidziso yedzidzo uye inoshanda inoiswa. Zvichienderana neiyo bhizinesi, nyanzvi dzinogona kushanda mumifananidzo yakasiyana uye hurumende iyi: Chivabvu, ita sevashandi vevashandi, kuti vashande nzira yekuchinja kana kuita zviitiko zvavo pasi pechibvumirano.
Kukodzera
Kuti utsvage basa, munhu anogona kukodzera kune geodsesist maitiro, anofanira kunge aine zvinodiwa zvakakodzera. Pane matanho akati wandei anokwanisa kupihwa kune nyanzvi.
Saka, Iyo yekutanga chikamu nyanzvi yemushandi ane ana avhareji dzidzo yeiyi yakakosha uye ine ruzivo rweanenge makore maviri segomo reGeodesist wechipiri chikamu chechipiri chikamu chechipiri. Zvakafanana zvinodiwa zvakagoverwa kune nyanzvi yeboka rechipiri. Mushandi asati awana ruzivo, asi ane dzidzo yegomo, inoonekwa setsamba geodsesist isina chikamu. Zvinozoitika kuti nyanzvi yeiyo yekutanga chikamu chine hunhu hwepamusoro. Kubvisa muboka rinokodzera revano nyanzvi hadzivanzi.
A Kuti ugamuchire chinzvimbo cheinjiniya-geodesesist, iwe unofanirwa kuenda kuburikidza nekudzidziswa kwakakodzera mune yakakwirira yedzidzo institution.
Pamusoro pechiratidzo chakanyorwa pamusoro apa (kuvapo kwediploma uye rekodhi mune rekodhi rekodhi), vashandirwi vanoisa zvinodiwa pamberi peizvozvo zvinoda kuti vatore chinzvimbo cheGeodesist maitiro.
Iyo inosungirwa kugona kwehunyanzvi inosanganisira:
- Kuziva kweGonulatory uye zviri pamutemo zvinyorwa, mitemo uye nemitemo, iyo inotonga zviitiko zvegari zvegondo;
- kuziva kwezvinyorwa zvemukati zvebhizinesi;
- Iko kugona kushanda nemidziyo yakasarudzika uye kunzwisisa kweiyo yehunyanzvi uye maitiro ekugadzira;
- kuvapo kwehunyanzvi hwekurovedza kwehunyanzvi hwekuverenga magorinde enzvimbo;
- zivo yemutemo wevashandi;
- kuziva kwemirau yekuchengetedza;
- Kugona kuronga basa reGeodesic.
Panguva imwecheteyo, mukuwedzera kune izvo zvinodiwa nehunyanzvi hunhu, zvinodiwa uye hunhu hwomunhu hunoiswa mberi. Kazhinji ivo vakarairwa kurondedzerwa kwekusevha, saka kana vachitsvaga basa, iwe unofanirwa kunge uchiteerera sezvazvinogona. Zvinotendwa kuti Technodoction technologist inofanira kuve nehuwandu hwehunhu hwakanaka, kusanganisira:
- kutsungirira;
- tsika yekuita basa renguva dzose;
- kutsungirira uye kusimba kwemuviri;
- kushushikana kuramba uye kusimba kwemanzwiro;
- kutarisisa kune zvakadzama;
- basa;
- Kuita;
- kurangwa;
- kuda kuzvikuvadzwa;
- Kugona kukurudzira iwe pachako.
Iyo yakanyanya kubudirira mune basa richava munhu anosanganisa zvinodiwa nehunyanzvi uye hunhu. Asi zvinokurudzirwawo kumisa pakuvandudzwa kwemasimudziro akajairwa, uye kuvandudza zvakare.
Nhamba yakakura yeunyanzvi, hunyanzvi uye ruzivo iwe rwauchava nazvo, izvo zvinobatsira iwe pachako uchamirira kuzorwisa kumashure kwevamwe vese vanokwikwidza pachinzvimbo.
Tsananguro yeJobho
Mabasa ake ehunyanzvi anonyengera anoita zvinoenderana nekunyatsoenderana nerondedzero yebasa uye nyanzvi yehunyanzvi. Ndosaka Isu tinofanirwa kuverenga pamberi uye nekuchenjera kwazvo nemagwaro aya.
Rangarira kuti nekuuraya isiriyo kana kuramba kuita mabasa avo ekushanda, unogona kuve nemhosva, kusanganisira tsotsi.
Iwo mabasa akajairwa e geodsesist maitiro anosanganisira:
- kuita mabasa mune vertical kurongeka;
- kuvandudzwa kwezvirongwa zvezvakasiyana-siyana sites kuburikidza neine hunyanzvi hwekuita basa;
- Kugadzirira kweSosi data yekuwedzera kuvaka;
- Mainjiniya uye Geodesic Dhizaini;
- kuongororwa kwemidziyo yehunyanzvi;
- kushandisirwa kwehuwandu hunodiwa;
- kuitisa ongororo uye kushanda kuyera;
- kudzidza kwemakadheya masisitimu;
- Kutevedzera nguva dzekupedzisira uye zviyero zvebasa.
Inofanira kutakurwa mupfungwa kuti kunyangwe rondedzero yebasa uye nyanzvi yebasa, kutaura zvazviri, zviri nani magwaro akaenzana, mushandirwi mumwe nemumwe anogona kugadzirisa uye anowedzera mavari. Naizvozvo, iwe unofanirwa kuve wakagadzirira kukurumidza kujairana nekuchinja mamiriro ekushanda.
Dzidzo
Kana iwe uri kushandisa iyo geodesist maitiro, saka iwe unofanirwa kuenda kuburikidza nekudzidziswa kwakakodzera. Zvichienderana nebasa raunofunga kuti raunoronga kushandisa, pamwe kubva pane zvaunoshuvira, unogona kuwana dzidzo muchikoro chepamusoro kana chechipiri. Iwe unofanirwa kupa zvaunofarira kunzvimbo dzakadai dzekugadzirira se "kuiswa Geodyan", "Dhipatimendi Revhu uye Cadastra", "Geodyans neKodering neGeoinformy".
Usati wapinda mudzidziso yedzidzo, iva nechokwadi chekushanyira hofisi yekubvuma uye kujekesa kuti ndedzipi bvunzo dzinofanirwa kuiswa mukushandiswa, uye pane zvimwe zvinokosha maererano nemiedzo yekupinda.
Mukuita kwekufunda, nyatsoteerera zvakanyanya, mukuru uye ane mutoro, edza kuwana mamakisi epamusoro-soro emakwenzi. Chinhu ndechekuti Paunenge uchigadzira nyanzvi kune iyo post, vazhinji vashandirwi vanoda kwete chete diplomoma pachayo, asi zvakare chinobviswa nezvinofungidzirwa. Naizvozvo, mapoinzi akakwira achakubvumidza iwe kuti ubve pakati pevamwe vanonyorera. Kwete chete fungidziro, asi zvakare kudzidziswa kunoshanda kwakakosha. Naizvozvo, edza kuzviratidza ivo pachavo sezvinobvira mumabasa anoshanda ayo chikamu chakakosha chekuwana dzidzo.
Kunze kwezvo, Inofanira kutakurwa mupfungwa kuti vazhinji vashandirwi vanoda kuti vashandi vavo vapfuure kuenderera mberi kudzidziswa. Kuti uite izvi, unogona kushanyira zviitiko zvakasiyana zvedzidzo: masisitimu, hurukuro, master makirasi, mapoka epamberi ekudzidziswa.
Muhoro
Kana tikataura nezve avhareji yemubhadharo uye maGeodesist Technicist muRussia, saka ivo vari padhuze ne 48,000 rubles. Nekudaro, saizi iyi yekubhadhara kwezvinhu yebasa reunyanzvi kunogona kusiyana zvichienderana nezvikamu zvezvinhu:
- dunhu rekurarama (tsika yemubhadharo muguta guru rakakwira kupfuura mumaguta madiki ematunhu);
- Iyo nhanho yedzidzo (nyanzvi ine diploma pane dzidzo yepamusoro inogona kuverenga muhomwe yepamusoro uchienzaniswa nevaya vakapedza kudzidza kubva kukoreji);
- chikamu (nekuwedzera kwehunyanzvi kunowedzera uye muhoro);
- Nzvimbo yebasa (vashandi vepasita vepedyo vanowanzo gamuchira zvinopfuura nyanzvi dzehunyanzvi vanobatanidzwa mumabhizinesi ehurumende).
Nekudaro, inogona kugumisa kuti basa reGeodesist maitiro anobhadharwa zvakanyanya, uye saka mukuda uye kuzivikanwa uye mukurumbira pakati pevechidiki. Panguva imwecheteyo, nekuvandudzwa kwehunyanzvi mune yaro, anogona kuvimba nekuwedzera kwekubva mukunyama kwebasa rake.
Uye zvakare, pane akasiyana siyana nzira dzebasa - kubva pakukwidziridzwa mukati mebhizinesi usati wavhura rako bhizinesi.
Ruzivo rwakawanda nezvebasa re geodderist, ona vhidhiyo inotevera.