Bureaucratic maitiro anosanganisira akawanda ezvikamu uye matambudziko ayo chete nyanzvi dzinogona kutsungirira naro. Boka rakaparadzana revaNyanzvi rinoita basa rekutora kushandiswa kwezvivakwa uye zvirongwa zvepasi. Basa rinovhara chiyero chenyika uye hukama hwehukama hwakaonekwa muRussia pakupera kwezana remakore rapfuura.
Chii chazviri?
Nyika uye hukama hwezvivakwa inzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana. Nyanzvi inofanirwa kuziva miviri yese uye menji iyo inosangana nayo nenyasha munzvimbo yemutemo wepasi. Kusvika parizvino, chivakwa chivakwa ndechimwe chehunhu hukuru hwenyika yemazuva ano.
Kuti uite nenzira yakakodzera kutengeserana uye mamwe magwaro ane chekuita nezvivakwa kana nyika, iwe unofanirwa kuziva mutemo mumataurirwo akasiyana siyana:
- pamutemo bholast;
- Agrarian;
- Zvakasikwa.
Kana iwe usingafungidzire zvese nuances, kuunganidzwa kwezvinhu chero zvipi zvingave nengozi. Mhedzisiro yepamutemo kune zvese nyaya uye iri kuita nyanzvi mune yepasi uye hukama hwezvivakwa.
Zivo yese inodiwa yavanowana mune yekudzidza uye pakuita. Uku ndiko kutsanangurwa kwakareruka uye kunonzwisisika kweiyi nyanzvi.
Nyanzvi vanoita basa rinotevera.
- Kutora mifananidzo yenzvimbo. Kana zvichidikanwa, nyanzvi dzinoitwa neGeodesic kupfura.
- Tsanangudzo yemiganhu kana iri kupokana pane muridzi.
- Iyo mhinduro yezvinhu zvinokatyamadza ndedzenyama yezvivakwa zvakasiyana siyana.
- Kuongorora musika wepasi uye kuongorora mamiriro azvino mamiriro.
- Kunyoreswa kwezvose zvinodiwa zvinyorwa.
- Kudhirowa madhiri ekadavha, pamwe nekunyoreswa kwepasi uye zvivakwa.
- Kugadziriswa kwemamiriro ezvinhu ane chekuita nekodzero dzezvivakwa kune yezvivakwa kana imwe ndima.
Nyanzvi dzemazuva ano dzinobatanidza nzvimbo dzinoverengeka dzenhau mune imwe basa.
- Gweta. Kuziva kwenzvimbo ino kuchafanira kana iwe uchifanira kuita kana kudzoreredza zvibvumirano uye zvimwe zvinyorwa.
- Market. Basa remushandi uyu ndiko kudzidza kwemusika uye mamiriro ehupfumi aripo.
- Economist. Iyi nhungamiro inobatsira pakuverenga zvemari kuverenga kwemari.
Pros uye Cons Profession
Chiitiko chimwe nechimwe chine hunyanzvi chine zvakanakira uye zvakashata. Naivo, iwe unofanirwa kuve wakajaira ivo vasati vasarudza basa rako pachako. Nyika uye hukama hwezvivakwa inyaya yakaoma, asi inonakidza uye yakakodzera.
Semunhu akanaka, zvinotevera zvinogona kucherechedzwa.
- Mukuita kwebasa, iwe unofanirwa kutaurirana nevanhu vazhinji. Vamwe vanorangarira semukana wekuti vagone kuzivana nevatsvene vatsva.
- Kuziva mune yemutemo chikamu kuchabatsira kugadzirisa nyaya dzakasiyana dzemumba.
- Zvivakwa mumusika wevashandi.
- Kugona kuronga kambani yako yepamutemo kana kubata neIP.
- Kugara uchivandudzika muhunyanzvi, ndiko kudzidzira kwakabvumirwa kana kuchinjika mitemo.
- Kukura kwebasa ipapo mune dzinoverengeka nyanzvi (zvinoratidzwa pamusoro).
Sechirwere chisina kunaka cheiyi basa iri, nhamba huru yezvinodiwa inogona kucherechedzwa. Iri ibasa rinorema repfungwa risina munhu wese achakutsungirira.
Kuti ubudirire mune ino nhungamiro, iwe unofanirwa kuve neinotevera hunhu pachako:
- kuteerera;
- kusimbisa kushivirira;
- kunyatsoita uye nekukurumidza kuita;
- Socialiability uye kururamisira;
- kuverenga;
- kutaura;
- Masangano;
- rusununguko;
- ndangariro dzakanaka;
- Iko kugona kwekurangarira uye kugadzirisa huwandu hwakawanda hweruzivo.
Kana mukwikwidzi wenzvimbo isina hunhu huri pamusoro, basa richaita pane system isina kunaka.
Dzidzo
Kutanga kukura kwebasa mune iri basa, kutanga kunoda kuwana ruzivo rwekutanga. Mune ino kesi, usadaro pasina dzidzo. Iwe unogona kutanga kunzwisisa izvi zvakakosha mushure megiredhi 9. Chero ani zvake anogona kuenda kuchikoro chehunyanzvi kana koreji pane inodiwa hunyanzvi (fekiti "nyika uye hukama hwezvivakwa"). Kuti uve mudzidzi-akazara-akazara, iwe unofanirwa kugadzirira magwaro anodiwa uye kupfuudza bvunzo dzekugadzirira. Kwemakore akati wandei ekudzidziswa, vadzidzisi vanopa nyanzvi yemberi ruzivo rwakakosha rwehunyanzvi hunofanirwa kunyorera mukuita.
Vadzidzisi vakakamurwa neanumpice nyanzvi mukuziva uye hunyanzvi munzvimbo dzinotevera:
- inokwikwidza kuunganidzwa kwechirongwa chekuvaka kana nyika chirongwa;
- Nhanganyaya yedata repamusoro muCadastral Directory;
- Kuverenga kwemutengo wechimiro (imba, chirimwa, imba uye dzimwe sarudzo) kana chikamu chikamu;
- Tsigiro yeKutengeswa Kwemutemo;
- kuyerwa kwemiganhu;
- Kuisa mamaki pamepu.
Zvakare tora dzidzo inodiwa inogona kuve mune yepamusoro chedzidzo institution. Mune ino kesi, diploma yakawanikwa ichave yakanyanya kukosha uye mukuda. Iyo inodiwa consulty inogona kuve nezita rakasiyana, semuenzaniso "Guta rekutsvaga" kana "Real Estate Cadastre".
Muguta reRussia kune mayunivhesiti 9 umo hunyanzvi hunogona kuwanikwa. Zvakare, nhungamiro inodiwa inogona kuwanikwa mune yedzidzo inzvimbo inenge guta rega rega reRussia.
Maitiro ekudzidza emazuva ano anoitika mune inotevera mafomu
- Mayunivhesiti. Kuti uwane degree reBachelor, zvinodikanwa kuti udzidze makore 4 muhofisi yezuva. Nenzira yekunyorerana yekudzidziswa, mudzidzi achazoda makore mashanu. Kuti uwane kugamuchira, gwaro remakirasi gumi nemaviri zvichadikanwa.
- Chikoro chehunyanzvi kana koreji. Chitupa cheChiratidzo chechipiri chedzidzo chinokutendera kuti upedze kudzidza mumakore maviri chete. Kana iye anenge achinyorera akapedza kudzidza kubva pamakirasi 9 kuti awane diploma kwemakore matatu.
Kuti uwane kugamuchira, zvinyorwa zvinotevera zvichazodiwa:
- Pasipoti;
- chitupa chechikoro;
- Mhedzisiro yebvunzo nenongedzo yekupfuura;
- Kurapwa.
Rondedzero yakazara yegwaro inogona kuwanikwa kana ichishanyira zuva remukova wakavhurika. Iwe unogona zvakare kuwana ruzivo rwunodiwa nekuonana nevamiriri venzvimbo yedzidzo.
Nzvimbo yebasa uye muhoro
Iri basa rinoramba rakanongedzerwa. Kusvika parizvino, kukura kweiyo nzvimbo yekuvaka ndeye semamina matanho, saka nyanzvi dzinoda kukwanisa kupa masevhisi anodiwa kuhuwandu. Hukama hwehunyanzvi hwehurumende hunosanganisirwa pamusoro peiyo yakanyanya kutsvaga-mushure mekushanda mashandiro ekushanda kwete muRussia chete, asiwo kureba.
Nyanzvi dzine ruzivo rwese rwakakodzera uye hunyanzvi dzinogona kugara mumabasa anotevera:
- Mafemu ekuvaka;
- makambani anopa real estate masevhisi;
- Makamuri edhara;
- mafemu anoongorora zvivakwa;
- real estate agency;
- Nzanga dzenyika nemakomiti.
Wage Level
Mari inowanikwa zvakananga zvinoenderana nedunhu uko nyanzvi inoshanda. Kusvika parizvino, mubairo weRussia nyanzvi dzevana makumi maviri nemasere kusvika zviuru makumi matanhatu emazana pamwedzi. Vazhinji vevashandi vese vanowana vari kushanda muguta guru uye mune mamwe maguta makuru.Zvakare mari yemari inokanganisa zvinotevera:
- ruzivo rwevashandi;
- chiyero chebasa;
- Prastige Company;
- Vatengi rwizi (kana mushandi akashanda mukambani kana imwe institution).
Vamwe nyanzvi vane ruzivo vanoshanda pazvwo. Mune ino kesi, mwero wemubhadharo unoenderana nekuti vangani vanhu vanoshandisa masevhisi eimwe nyanzvi.
Maonero
Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti kutungamira uku kwakaratidza muRussia munguva pfupi yapfuura. Pasinei neizvi, pane nguva dzose nzvimbo yemuchenjeri mumusika wevashandi, ivai nyowani kana nyanzvi. Vadzidzi vazhinji vakarongedzwa pabasa nekukurumidza mushure mekugamuchira diploma yembiri. Vamwe vacho vanotanga kuvandudza vatariri vavo vachiri vadzidzi, vachipfuura maitiro ekugadzira.
Kana iwe uchigona kugara uchivandudza mune iri basa, unogona kuve nyanzvi mukurumbira kwemakore akati wandei. Iwe unogona zvakare kuvhura bhizinesi rako uye chengetedza yako yega mutengi base.
