Kuti uzive zvese nezve basa revagari vemuhurumende dzakakosha uye dzinodzidzisa, kunyangwe romance. Izvo zvinodikanwa kumiririra chaizvo kuti kuve mutyairi, maitiro ekudzidzisa basa remuviri muRussia, mune izvo zvikoro zvevatyairi vatyairesi. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti ufunge nezvezvakanaka nezvakaipa, maitiro ekuwana basa nevadzidzi.
Zvakanakira uye Zvakashata
Kana iwe ukabvunza vanhu vakajairwa zvakanyanya, izvo zvavakabatanidzwa neiyo basa remutyairi, kazhinji zvinhu zvekutanga zvichanzi "Romance". Nekudaro, kutaridzika uku kunonyanya kuzivikanwa kune vasina ruzivo "kicheni." Avo vakatoona kare kupatsanurwa kubva kubhazi, ivo vanoziva - iyo yakasimba uye inoshanda basa, kwete varaidzo. Ehezve, mari yemutyairi inodarika vamiririri vazhinji vevamiriri vemahara. Asi izvo zvinodiwa kwavari zvichave zvakaomarara (asi nezvazvo gare gare).
Mukuda basa rekutyaira rinopupurawo mukurumbira wavo. Panguva imwecheteyo, panogona kuve nengozi yazvino nguva. Kukundikana kweTekinoroji uye Kuita Magandanga, Kunetseka Kwemagandanga uye Kukanganisa Kwemamwe mainjiniya, vatengesi vemhepo, kusava nehanya kwevanotora, vanogonesa vashandi uye vashandi veAirfield vanongova nengozi huru chete. Uye chii chakaipa kupfuura zvese zvinyorwa zvekutyisidzira, pamabatiro avo mutyairi akatadza kukurudzira zvachose. Zvakakoshawo kufunga kuti ndege dzinokuvadza humhandara.
Akaoma uye anopisa mweya pakukwirira, achigara achigara pachinzvimbo, quable yakadzora, nekukurumidza kuchinja kwenzvimbo dzenguva dzakakora kwakakanganisika kunyangwe nhengo yakasimba kwazvo. Dzimwe nguva chinhu chisingafanooni pachidimbu mamiriro ezvinhu anoshanduka kuita kushushikana kwakasimba. Pazororo rakakura kwazvo rezviitiko zvakadai, vafambi havazivi, zvisinei, simba rekuchinja pane system yetsiva haina kuderera kupfuura zvazvinoita. Vatyairwi vanowanzoona mhuri, hama neshamwari, uye nguva yekuzorora yasvika - kunyangwe iri kusvika pamazuva makumi manomwe, aviators anomanikidzwa kuti arambe achigara muchimiro.
Pakupedzisira, avaki haisi basa rehupenyu, uye kusimuka mudenga rehunyanzvi mushure memakore makumi mashanu hazvigone kuti mumwe munhu achabvumira mumwe munhu.
Maitiro ekusarudzwa evanyoreri
Ehe, iyo Ad hoc yekurapa komisheni ichave inodikanwa usati wapinda chikoro. Inoongorora vangangoita vanyoreri zvakanyanya. Saka, hapana mikana yekuita avo vane isingasviki 0,8 ekuona kwekutaura pane imwe nzira yeOphtalmic. Asi iyo yepamusoro nyanzvi dzidzo haidiwe - pane zvakakwana zveavhareji yakakosha, nekuti kunyangwe kupedza kudzidza kubva pamakirasi 9 kunogona kuenda kunodzidza. Ivo kunyange mune imwe pfungwa vachawana mukana, nekuti munhu wepakutanga anouya pachinzvimbo, achashanda kwenguva yakareba ipapo.
Kana iri yezvokurapa uye kutiza komisheni, inodurura munhu wese anowana kutendeuka kusingakoshi:
- Mubasa remoyo nemidziyo yeropa;
- Kunzwisisa kwekuona;
- kunzwa;
- basa rekufema;
- Iyo yetsinga tsika ndeye kazhinji iyo vestibular apparatus kunyanya.
Asi chokwadi, nyaya yacho haina kungogumira kune imwe kutonga. Miedzo yepfungwa inotamba basa rakakura. Vanhu vanonyanya kutyisa kutya, kuti vasingabvumirwe zviito kana zvichamirira mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma emakanzuru haasi nzvimbo mukabati yekabati yeacuritrade. Tarisa kumhanya uye kumhanya kwekuita. Chimwe chikamu chekutanga chenzvimbo chine chekuita nekugadzwa kwemamiriro epanyama evashandi venguva yemberi.
Isu tichafanira kumhanya, kusvetuka, tinya, dhonza kumusoro paCrossbar uye ita kumwe kurovedza muviri. Chirongwa che tambo bvunzo chakaita kunge nyanzvi yemitambo yenhamba yenyika. Zviyero zvinosarudzwa zvinoenderana nezera uye zvebonde hunhu hwevanodaidzwa. ZVINOKOSHA: Kutarisa kunoitika kwete chete kana uchinyoresa, asiwo mukudzidza. Zvese zviri pachena pachena: zvakashata mamiriro emoyo, mapapu, hematoietic uye muswe system, zvakanyanya kuoma iye munhu wacho anoshanda nekukurumidza kukwirira.
Kutenda kwakawanda kuti "vasikana vari mudenga havasi nzvimbo" - kungova rusaruro. Iko hakuna kurambidzwa kwakarongeka kutaura chokwadi. Kubvuma uye inotevera kudzidziswa, muongorori mune muviri uye ruzivo rwe ruzivo rwakakosha - pane iyo general.
Zvakakodzera kuongorora, chokwadi ndechekuti rusaruro rwakadhakwa uye vamiriri vekupinda makomendi uye kutonga kwemisangano yedzidzo, uye manejimendi emhepo. Isu tichafanira kuratidza kugona kwayo zuva rega rega, kuzara uye General Professional Srovilling.
Vari kutora kupi?
Russia ine zvikoro zvishanu chete, kwavanenge apa kuti vave mutyairi wevanhu vehurumende. Kudzidziswa kwakafanana kunoitwa pa1 University muMoscow, St. Petersburg naUlyanovsk. (Izvi zvinosanganisira matavi emunyika aya). Asi zvinodikanwa kuti unzwisise kuti zvakawanda zvinoenderana neicho chinjana. Varwi vehurumende vevatyairi vanogona kuve vaHelicops.
Kudzidziswa kwemutyairi wepasita ndege mu St. Petersburg ari kuita kuyunivhesiti yevashandi vehurumende. MuUlyanovsk, iro basa rimwe chete rinozadzisa chikoro chepamusoro chekusvika. Kuenda izvi zvakanakisa zvikoro zvine hunyanzvi muRussia zvichave nemakore mashanu. Zvakare, mushure mechikoro, vatyairi vanodzidziswa mukati:
- Chikoro muSasovo;
- Omsk koreji yevagari vemo;
- Krasnokutsky Chikoro;
- Chikoro cheguta buguruslan.
Kudzidza kuri sei?
Kugadzirisa kwacho kwacho kunosanganisira, hongu, dzidziso, uye tsika. Kunyangwe vasati vagara kumashure kwevhiri, tanga kuisa nzira kana kuti varambe vachionana nepasi, iwe uchafanirwa nekuongorora zvese zveAerodynanics, nheyo dzakawanda uye nzira dzekushandisa ndege, injini dhizaini. Kune zvakare chinyorwa chezvose, iyo dzidziso yekutonga kwendege. Pamusoro pezvo, zvichave zvichidikanwa kunyatsogona uye kugona kuisa nzira. Ehezve, hapana kukosha kushoma kunotamba mukubhururuka uye kunzwisisa nguva dzekutanga dze meteorology, iyo yehunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi uye pfungwa yekuvandudza maitiro mumamiriro ekunze.
Mukubhururuka uye kunyange kana iyo ndege iri pasi pano, mamiriro akasiyana-siyana asina kujairika anogona kuitika. Uye saka, mutyairi anodikanwa ave nechokwadi chekuva nehunyanzvi hwekukurumidzira fungidziro. Ehe, mukupiwa kwemazuva ano hakuna nherera pasina mitauro yekune dzimwe nyika, kutanga pane zvese, Chirungu. Kunyangwe kana pasina chikonzero chekukura kune mutyairi wenyika miviri, zvinogona kugara zvichidikanwa kuti utaure nevashandi vedzimwe ndege dzekunze, semuenzaniso. Pane zvimwe zvinodzidziswa, hongu.
Kuumbwa kwavo mune yega yega institution institual kunoshatiswa mumwe nemumwe. Nomuzvarirwo, mune maitiro haina kugumira pakuvandudzwa kwevanogadzira ndege. Nezvese mikana yehunyanzvi hwemazuva ano simulators, kuti utarisire vhiri rekufambisa munzira yekudzidza ichafanira, uye kanopfuura kamwe. Imwe nzvimbo yekuwedzera ndiyo komisheni yeparachute inosvetuka - pasina iyo, zvakare mutyairi. Nzvimbo dzasara dzinonyanya kuzivikanwa mune yakatarwa curriculum.
Maitiro Ekuita Basa?
Asi zvakare kuwana diploma, uye ndege dzekudzidzisa - hafu yezvinomanikiswa nezvenguva yemberi. Makambani ekutakura anounzwa nezvakanyanya zvinodiwa zvevatyairi vehurumende. Ivo vanongofunga vanodaidza nemvumo yakanaka kwazvo yekugadzirira, kurudziro kubva kumisangano yedzidzo uye chiitiko chaicho chinotyisa. Nhamba dzinodiwa remaawa mune imwe neimwe ndege yakarongedzwa kunyanya uye inogona kuchinja. Nenzira yomuzvarirwo, mukudyidzana kwekutakura, ndizvo zvikuru.
Zvikoro nemayunivhesiti (uye kunyangwe analogues!)) Haigone kupa macolets ese mazana matatu - mazana mana emachira. Asi zvakadaro iwe uchafanirwa kuwedzera mikana inopiwa. Nhanho inonzwisisika mune yakatarwa ruzivo panguva imwe chete inopa kubva kune vatakuri vematunhu. Ivo vane kushomeka kwemapuranga akapinza zvekuti vanoshingaira kuti vatorwa vatorwa neakakwirira mukana. Iyi ndiyo sarudzo yakajairika yebasa rekutyaira.
Ehezve, hazviiti kuti mumwe munhu anotsvaga hupenyu hwese hwehunyanzvi kuti arambe ari mutyairi wetil. Asi shanduko yemakambani akakomba inoda humbowo hwehunyanzvi hwakasimba hwekutyaira. Naizvozvo, angangoita mwedzi mitanhatu, uye zvakanaka, kana maviri anofanirwa kubhururuka kwenguva pfupi. Ino nguva inofanira kushandiswa kwete chete yekudzora ndege manejimendi hunyanzvi.
Isu tinofanirwa kutsvaga kurudziro uye kuvandudza zivo yemitauro yekune dzimwe nyika (iyo inonyanya kubatsira kuti isimbe kuChirungu).
Ndeipi muhoro uye chii chinotsamira?
Paavhareji, vatyairi vevarwi vehurumende vanowana makumi manomwe neshanu - mazana matatu emakumi ezviuru mumwedzi. Kupararira kwakakura kwakadaro kunomuka nekuda kwekukanganisa kwezvakawanda zvinhu. Zvinonyanya kukosha kwavari ndiyo ndege, apo mutyairi akarongwa. Miti madiki edunhu uye mitezo yemitambo haawanzo kuzvirumbidza bhajeti hombe. Asi major National uye International Airlines anotarisira kazhinji nezve mukurumbira kunyangwe munharaunda yehunyanzvi.
Ehe, zvakanyanya kuoma mukuvhunduka ndege, iyo yakakwira mari yevafambi. Kuwedzera kuiswa mari yekubatira iyo wachi yakaitwa mumhepo. Inofungidzirwa izvozvi kuti iyo mhedziso ndeye maawa makumi matanhatu nemashanu pamwedzi. Zvese zviri pamusoro peizvi zvinofanirwa kubhadharwa zvakanaka. Asi pano atoita basa, hongu, iyo yekutengesa inotakura mutemo. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvinowoneka zvekubva zvisina kurongwa, kwebasa munzvimbo dzakaoma-kusvika (kunyanya mumakomo kana muArctic), zvisinei, hazvigoneke kuti makambani ekutengesa achave ane rupo.
Pane musiyano pakati penhengo dzevashandi. Iyo ndege yemutungamiriri inowana zvakanyanya, zvishoma zvishoma mari yemadhiroti echipiri. Ivo vese vari vaviri vakaderera neveki ndege (ndege), vafambisi venhema uye vafambi. Nekudaro, kazhinji, mutungamiriri uye wechipiri mutyairi akaitira mutyairi wemutyairi, kunyange ndege pamhepo yemazuva ano inogona kunge isina kupinda muboka. Kana iyo kambani ikaripa imwe neimwe ndege zvakasiyana, ipapo mitengo yeiyo nguva yenguva dzose uye charter ndege inogona kusiyana zvakanyanya.
Nekuti ndege dzemuganhu, kunyange panguva dzakafanana dzinobhadhara kupfuura mukati menyika. Nekudaro, zvichakwanisa kutora uyu mutyairi chete mushure mekunge mashoma maawa gumi nemashanu kana kupfuura kupfuura Russia. Iwe unogona chete kuve mutungamiriri weiyo ndege chete mushure meawa 4000 maawa muchigaro wechipiri mutyairi. Izvo zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti kuwedzera kune zvakananga kubhadhara, mune imwechete "Aeroflot" nzira dzakadaro dzekusimudzira dzinoshandiswa:
- chikwereti chinodzikira pamberi pemamwe makambani;
- kusimudza-nguva imwe;
- rubatsiro mune mudziyo wevana mu entergarten;
- Social package;
- Imba yemusangano (kana isiri muguta reguta);
- Brady yekurapa haazi chete vashandi, asiwo nhengo dzemhuri dzavo;
- Sanatorium Vouchers (zvakare enhengo dzemhuri);
- kubhadhara kweinishuwarenzi yehupenyu nehutano;
- Corporate pamudyandigere kuunganidzwa zvirongwa.
MuUtair Pay 200 zviuru zana Zvizunguzi zvemutungamiriri weye. Mari yemutyairi wechipiri anobva zviuru zana kusvika mazana mashanu ezviuru. Inotarisirwa munguva inotevera yemberi yakawedzera kubhadhara. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti utaure kuti chikamu chemhepo ndege yakasungirirwa mune chero ndege.
Vatakuri veimba vanoshandiswa zvakanyanya neyekudzvinyirira mabhonasi emabhonasi mune quarterly mode.
