Kuongororwa kweMapurofesa Kune Vasikana Vachave nechokwadi kuti pane nyanzvi inonakidza inonakidza iyo iyo yakaoma kushanda. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti ubate zvisati zvaitika, ndedzipi sarudzo dzakanakisa kune vasikana uye mashandiro emazuva ano evakadzi. Izvo zvinofanirwawo kuitiswa kuti pane dzimwe nzira dzinogona kutungamirirwa mushure megiredhi 9, uye dzimwe nzvimbo dzekugadzirira dzinoda kupera kwekushingairira kwechikoro.
Ndezvipi zviri zvekuda purofesa?
Kune vasikana, pane huwandu hukuru hwehunyanzvi hwakasiyana. Asi kungave kukanganisa kutarisa pane izvi zviri nyore kana kutora nguva shoma. Izvo zvakanyanyisa kurongeka kutsvaga idzo sarudzo dzinozoita kuti ive yakawanda yekushanda. Uyezve zvakakodzera kuti ugadzire iyo yekuda kuti isingawanzo kuve yakaenzana nekubhadhara kwakanyanya. Netsika, nhamba yemifunhisi yakadaro inosanganisira pedagogy. Vazhinji vanofara kubva pane chiitiko chakadai chishoma mari, mutoro wakanyanya uye kushushikana.
Nekudaro, kwete zvese zvakashata: pane dzimwe nguva zvinyoro nyoro zvinzvimbo, kunyanya muchikamu chakazvimirira. Mhando dzese dzevadzidzisi, kusanganisira general dzidzo, yunivhesiti nhoroondo, pamwe nevashandi veCommerarartens uye masangano ekururamisa anoshandisa zvinodiwa kubva kune vashandirwi. Izvo zviri padyo nezviitiko zvezviitiko uye basa mumiviri yekudzidzisa miviri - zvisinei, zviri nani kutongerwa basa, uye kwete kudzidza.
Zvakafanana nePedagogy mamiriro - mumunda wekutarisira:
- kunyanya "kumeso";
- mari ine mwero ine mari ine hushoma hwenguva.
- yakakwirira chikamu chebasa;
- Iko kudikanwa kunosungirwa kunzwira tsitsi uye humwe hunhu hwakanaka.
Zvakare nhamba yakakura yevasikana nevakadzi vanoenda kunzvimbo:
- Vhuirabhudzi;
- accountan;
- vanyori;
- vatengesi;
- vashandi vemubhurari;
- Nhare dzinobvunza;
- cashiers;
- vashandi vemabasa enhoroondo;
- Kubhengi uye positi vashandi.
Ongororo yezvakanyanya kubhadharwa hunyanzvi
Asi zvakadaro ruzhinji, chokwadika, chinoisa chinangwa chisingangoita kunze, asi tora nzvimbo ine muhoro wakanaka. Uye zvigaro zvakadaro zviri muhupenyu zvisingawanzoitika, zvinopesana nezvinotarisirwa. Uyezve, vazhinji vavo vanorondedzera dzimwe nguva kuchikamu chapfuura. Mushure mezvose, accountan, uye vhudzi vhudzi (syllists), uye vanyori, uye vamwe vashandi vehofisi vanogona kugamuchira mari yakanaka. Vazhinji vanowanzotora avo vari pane yakasimba yepamutemo chikamu musangano rakakura kushanda muguta rakakura. Kana mune yakasimba inoenderana nekukuvara kukuru, kubudirira kwehupfumi.
Asi iwe unofanirwa kuenderana, hongu, zviri kuwedzera kukura zvinodiwa. Saka, vanyori vakafanana kuti vawane muhoro muhombe unofanirwa kubvisa zvachose mhando yeiyo "kofi pepper". Isu tichafanira kugara tichikura muchirongwa chehunyanzvi, kuti tikunye mimwe mitauro yebasa (kwete chete Chirungu (kwete chete Chirungu, uye vanonzwisisa chimiro chesangano, mune zvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda. Kutaura chaizvo kuti iyi puranga iri, asi chokwadi chekuti vanyori vakabhadharwa ndeavo vanogona kuve nekukurukurirana kwakaenzana nemusoro weDhipatimendi, kunyatsonzwisisa zvese zvataurwa kwavari.
Kune, zvisinei, uye zvimwe zvimwe zvinobatsira. Pakati pavo - vashandi vanosarudzwa nehunyanzvi. Achiziva basa iri, unogona kuputira zvinorehwa zvinobva kune vashandirwi kune vashandirwi kuti vafarirwe navo. Kupfuura zvese, izvo zvavari kukwirira, iyo ine simba uye isingaverengeki vashandi vebasa.
Paavhareji, vashandi vayo vanogamuchira zviuru makumi mashanu, uye muMoscow, chikamu muSt.
Nhamba yekuvimbisa purofesa dzevakadzi inosanganisira zviitiko zvevatevedzeri. Chero masangano, madhipatimendi, nyanzvi dzinodiwa kuti uone - uye zvimiro zvekutengesa zvakagadzirira kubhadhara zviitiko zvevakadzora zvakanaka. Kunyangwe mumaguta madiki, nhamba dzinoverengeka dzemutauriri nemubhadharo kubva pamakumi matatu rubles dzakavhurika. Kuti ushande munzvimbo yakadai, uchafanira kunyatsodzidza:
- Gwaro rekushanda General uye zvemari;
- accounting;
- Basics yesangano revashandi;
- hwaro hwakakosha;
- Mutero wemutero.
Uyezve, "chete diploma" pano haina kuparadzaniswa pano - mune imwe yenzvimbo idzi pane yakawanda nuances, iyo haina kudzidziswa chero kupi uye inogona kunzwisisa chete mukuita. Asi vaongorori vanogara vachishanda munzvimbo dzenzvimbo, mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka. Izvo zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti havasi kungoona matambudziko. Dzimwe nguva, maAditor anokwezva nekudzivirira kwekutyora, kusvikira panguva yekupedzisira isati yawana nguva yekukura pasi rose, nekuda kwekurudzira. Ehe, pane pakati peaya nyanzvi yemukati gradation:
- Vamwe vari nani kurarama nemitero;
- Vamwe vari kutsvaga kutsauka mune zvirevo zvemari;
- Yetatu - tarisa zvigadzirwa zvemhando uye matavi zvachose.
Gweta rinogona zvakare kuiswa kune yakanyanya kubhadhara. Ehezve, isu hatisi kutaura nezvechangobva kutsvedza kudzidza kweiyo Mutemo Fitulty, asi nezve nyanzvi yechokwadi mumunda wemitemo yevagari kana yemagariro. Kusimbiswa zvakare:
- Matsotsi emutemo (asi chete mushure meiyo seti yakakosha uye inoverengeka yekubudirira kudzivirirwa);
- Nyanzvi dziri mumunda weInternational Commerce kana mumwe mutemo wekunze (zvisinei, pane yakanyanya kutetepa);
- notari;
- Vatongi (basa ravo harina kungobhadharwa chete, asi zvakare kuperekedzwa nehuwandu hweimwe rombo).
Asi kunyange nguva pfupi yadarika basa renje renyama remweya wesychologist aive zvimwe zvapera. Kugadzwa kwakadzikira, uye kwatove kudikanwa kuti uverengere pamari inosemesa. Kunze kune avo chete avo vatove nedenderedzwa revatengi vakasimba kana vakagadzirira kuigadzira kubva kumharanda. Asi kuchine mimwe mifungo yakakwirira-yakakwirira inogona kuve yakaunganidzwa mumakore makumi mana uye kunyange zvishoma gare gare. Izvi ndezve:
- Maneja evashanyi mafemu (zvisinei, maererano nezvakaitika zvazvino zviitiko, iyi nzvimbo yakagamuchira yakanyanya kurova);
- Kutaurira (kwete kungoita mabasa, asi kuita mhando yekukwira chikafu);
- Shanda mubasa remutero, nzvimbo yechizhinji, instituon yeruzhinji, uko vanhu vazhinji vanokweverwa;
- Basa remaflorists (kudiwa kwemaruva uye bouquets hakuiti kuenda kumwe kunhu zvakanyanya);
- Software testers;
- zvisizvo;
- Inishuwarenzi vamiririri.
Zvazvino Zvinosimudzira Porofitious
Chiyero cheiyo inonyanya kufadza uye inozivikanwa inokwezva yemhando yevakadzi vane hwaro hwakazara ndiyo chinzvimbo chemaneja wekuvandudza bhizinesi. Iyi nyanzvi inonyanya kukonzera kunyanya yekuchengetedza kutarisana neye mutengi. Chinzvimbo icho chakaoneka zvichangobva kutaura nezvekubatana kwezviitiko zvesangano rese, chero zvaro zvaro nezvikamu. Basa rakadaro rakaoma kwazvo, asi zvakare rinonakidza panguva imwe chete.
Muchidimbu chinjo chinzvimbo chemaneja wekuronga urongwa pano; Ichi chinowanzova ruoko rwerudyi rwemudyire-general kana muridzi wepamusoro wekambani. Maneja akadai ari kukudziridzawo, asi mumamiriro ezvinhu ekuongorora kwemamiriro ese ezvinhu kazhinji uye kufanotaura zvingangoita shanduko yerudzi rwepakati, kwenguva refu. Vagadziri ve software vanogona zvakare kutariswa vanhu vakakwana vakabudirira. Ehe, kukudziridzwa kwemapurogiramu hakusi kukura zvakanyanya sezvazvaive makore 5-7 apfuura. Nekudaro, iyo yasvika kune hombe, uye nzvimbo yacho inowanikwa kune wese munhu ane hunyanzvi hunodiwa pane imwe nhanho yakanaka. Imwe yeiyo yakakurumbira digital digitalions kumusoro ndeye mainjiniya yedata uye ruzivo.
Basa guru ndere kuona kuti misangano yekugadzirisa uye kuongorora data kugutsa zvido zvinowedzera zvehupenyu hwazvino. Ingonyora kodhi yeDatabase, kunyange isa mamiriro ezvinhu kuti ashande haana kukwana.
Izvo zvinodikanwa kugara uchiongorora nzvimbo iyi yebasa, zvimwe zvichave zvisingaite:
- wedzera ruzivo rutsva;
- bvisa uye gadzirisa zvinyorwa zvekare;
- chinja zvirimo zvinehunyanzvi;
- Bvisa ruzivo uye shandura chimiro chemharidzo yavo pachikumbiro.
Kudzokera kune manejimendi nyanzvi, zvinodikanwa kuzita uye zvigadzirwa zvigadzirwa. Ivo vanofanirwa kugadzira mazano matsva, sarudza nzira yekuwedzera kukudziridza zvigadzirwa zvitsva zvekutengesa. Kubva kune vakadaro nyanzvi vakamirira kuti vabatsire kuwedzera mari uye purofiti yekambani. Zvinotora kuti usanzwisisa kwete mukushambadzira chete, kushambadzira nekutengesa, asiwo mune zvehunyanzvi, sangano rekugadzira. Zvikasadaro, zvikumbiro zvevatengi hazvigone kugutsikana - nguva apo zvaigoneka kuita "chimwe chinhu chinonyatsoda," isingachimbisike kuenda.
Nezviparadzi, zvisinei nekuti kurwadziswa kwakasarudzika, purofesa zvakabatana nenzvimbo. Kunyangwe kurasikirwa kwakanaka kwerudo radariswa (kunyangwe kuri kutaura ...), hunyanzvi hwakadaro hunoramba huri kudiwa. Uyezve, kukura kwavo mukuda kwavo kwakarongwa, nekuti cosmic kutaurirana uye hunyanzvi zvinoreva zvinoshandiswa kuwedzera. Ehezve, kuenda kune iyo orbita yepasi (uye mune ramangwana - kunyange kuenderera mberi), vashoma chete vashoma vanozogona. Asi pane dzimwe nzira - semuenzaniso, basa mukucherechedzwa nyeredzi; Rega muhoro usingafare, asi iwo mukana wakanaka wekuita imwe mhando yekuwanikwa uye kuve mukurumbira. Uye iwe unogona kuenda uye neimwe nzira: kuna tenzi basa reinjiniya wendasitiri nzvimbo. Rutsigiro uye dhizaini rutsigiro rwezvipfuyo zvakare zvakaringana uye zvakabhadharwa zvisina kunaka.
Isu tinoda mune iyo nzvimbo yekodhi indasitiri uye mainjiniya ekuvaka. Mushure mezvose, ivo chete vanogona kupa iyo chaiyo yekuvaka uye kugadziriswa kwezvigadzirwa zvekutanga, zvinhu zvakasiyana siyana.
Iyo inonyanya kufadza uye yakasika nyanzvi
Basa rekufungidzira rakaoma kufungisisa mumunda wehunyanzvi. Izvo zvakafanira kuti:
- vanyori;
- zvinyorwa;
- vatungamiriri;
- vatambi;
- Maartists maartists;
- Malimers;
- zvipfeko;
- artists;
- zvinoratidza;
- Art Mifananidzo.
Vamwe vanhu vanofarira zvidhori zvakajairika pasina dzidzo. Teerera: Tiri kutaura nezve dzidzo yepamusoro; Kamwe makosi kana sekondari yakanyanya kudzidziswa inofanira kunge iri madikanwa. Ichi chidimbu chinodonha:
- Vatambi veese nyanzvi;
- Model muenzaniso;
- artists;
- scromante;
- machirarafirenzi;
- radio host;
- Varidzi veTV;
- firimu vanotsoropodza;
- Injiniya injiniya;
- Vagadziri vemirairo dzakasiyana siyana.
Asi zvinodikanwa kuti unzwisise kuti mune zvese zviitiko izvi, hazvina basa, zvichifamba kana zvichikwanisika kumba kana kuti chichida kushanyirwa kunzvimbo yebasa rakaparadzana, kuvapo kwediploma kucharamba kuri kuwedzera.
Naizvozvo, iwe unofanirwa kufunga katatu nguva isati yamhanyisa kutsvaga basa pasina dzidzo. The Muchabatsirweiko kunyange kuva chokwadi kuti dzidzo yepamusoro kuchawedzera horizons uye kuti zvinhu basa hunobudirira uye akapfuma. Neimwe kune specializations okusika vane anofungidzirwa uye anoenderana mabasa. Hazvina Zvakakodzera kuderedza navo chete kuti basa vatambi vari anoranga siyana, kunyange zvazvo nharaunda iyi chikumbiro haumanikidzwi kufuratira chose nzvimbo iyi.
It ingangodaro kuedza ruoko rwako mu panhengo vatsoropodzi. Nyanzvi Good yakadaro kukosheswa chaizvo. KUTARISIRA: Zvinokosha vazvigadzirire vasiri normalized kushanda mazuva. Other dzakakodzera specializations:
- mudzidzisi;
- Sports muiti (kupa vatambi kuwana makwikwi, zvikwata);
- Sport gweta;
- Sports Medic;
- Greencipers (vakaita kuenda muminda uye patsangadzi);
- mitambo kwepfungwa;
- muyananisi;
- Maneja Muzinda Sports, Stadium kana Sport Complex.
Vasikana vanogona kuedza pachavo uye sezvo akwirwe. Nhasi, nzvimbo iyi yebasa iri nyore zvikuru kupfuura emakore mashoma apfuura, uye asisiri kunoda vhoriyamu kudaro uchirovedza basa. Mukuwedzera, nhamba mhando kutaurirana yawedzera zvinoshamisa, uye zvakawanda zvinodiwa dzinokwanisa vanachiremba munzvimbo iyi. Basa rinogona kuva:
- Installation;
- kutuma;
- kugadzirisa;
- Everyday basa uye configuration yokukurukurirana mitsetse, zvinotakura.
Asi iwe unogona kuteerera kure ounyanzvi hwokugadzira. Somuenzaniso, kune pambiru Internet marketer, nekuti tinofanira kukwezva vatengi hunowedzera akakodzera chete pagore. vachivimbisa chechinyorwa kushambadza kunyanya paIndaneti. Private subspecies - SMM maneja. Mashoko ari paIndaneti kusimudzirwa inopiwa copywriters uye vapepeti; The kure kubva monotonous kunyora magwaro uye pedyo Marketing, dzakanga vanobhadharwa.
Uyewo kunokosha nezve:
- SEO;
- padandemutande Developers;
- Data Scientist.
Overview zvaungasarudza pashure kudzidza
Mushure megiredhi 9
Nokuti vanasikana pashure kugiredhi 9, pane zvakasiyana mirayiridzo mabasa. Uye hatisi chete pamusoro hwekutengeserana, freelancing kana kuchenesa musha. Wedzera nezvaanogona ayo rinobatsira kudzidzisa ari sangano avhareji inokosha rokudzidzisa. Chero kuyaruka pane angagoverwa kuvimba kuti:
- chef;
- Locksmith;
- kushanda ouinjiniya indasitiri (pamwe specializations zhinji);
- mutyairi;
- wavabiki;
- Construction unyanzvi;
- Technologist;
- metrologist;
- wevashandi.
Mushure megiredhi 11
Kuti vave mune ramangwana chaizvo nepokuongorora mumiririri munzanga, musikana nani mukudzidzire kosi wakazara chikoro. Izvi dzakazonaka mamwe mikana yokudzidzisa inokosha kana akazvimirira kukura vanoverengeka ounyanzvi hwokugadzira. Izvi nezvekuparadzwa specializations:
- cosmetologist;
- Mutariri;
- veterinarian;
- nhamba;
- merchande;
- Pharmacist;
- tungamirira;
- Vashandi vekudzivirira nyanzvi.
Vasikana vazhinji kuravira vanodzikama vanodzikama vakashandisa purofesa - uye zvakajairika. Uyezve, muRussia, vazhinji vevanogara pane zvakadai zvinganyorerwa mari yakanaka. Nekudaro, neyakajaira kune masvomhu uye nesainzi yemasikirwo, iwe unogona kuve mainjiniya emisangano, injinjini yekuvaka kana injinjini yeindasitiri yechipfuva. Vaya vanoda kubatsira vanhu vari nani kuva chiremba wemazino, kunyangwe zvisisiri zvakanyanya kudzikama. Zvakare pakati pekugara mabasa eresene zvinosanganisira:
- mukuru mukuru;
- muturikiri;
- munyori wehunyanzvi;
- Linguist;
- Munhu wepamoyo;
- Masango kana masango;
- metaorologist.
Asi vamwe vasikana vanonyanya kudanana nemutsa, uye vamwe vavo vanotsvaga kutsvaga kufona kwavo mukupiwa. Pamusoro pezviroto, zvechokwadi, vanoshanda semaposita zvakananga mundege kana helikopta.
Pamwe nguva dzose pabasa iri revarevhi, zvakanyatsogona kutora chigaro mu cockpiti. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti unzwisise kuti vatyairi zvakare vakasiyanawo, vanoita marudzi mazhinji endimi mukuda kwemadhipatimendi nemasangano, uye enda kubva kune imwe hunyanzvi kune chimwe chakaoma kwazvo. Hazvisi nyore kunyatso tungamira kutonhora kweiyo yekurwa kana yemauto ekufambisa ndege (helikopta).
Neraki, kune akawanda mabasa ebasa vashandi pabasa mukupiwa. Aya haasi chete vatengesi, asiwo vanhu vazhinji vemba panhandare dzendege, kumhepo nendege dzinoita kuti basa rive risingaoneki nyika. Parraned, vasikana vanogona kuitawo basa. Iyo chete yakadzivirirwa pachena pane Russian njanji ndiyo chinzvimbo chemutyairi uye chimwewo chinorema, zvinokuvadza hunyanzvi. Asi zvakare uuye:
- Zvikepe zvezvitima;
- chiteshi Dispatshers;
- Audit vanozvidzora;
- Pakusvika pakubata;
- dzimbahwe uye matura;
- cashiers;
- Batsira vashandi vebasa;
- Vashandi veMaresitorendi mota;
- vashandi vezvitoro zvechitoro njanji uye mapoka ebasa;
- masaini;
- kuongorora kwemotokari;
- Vanyori vekugamuchira locomotives uye zvichingodaro.
Kana musikana asina kukwana izvi, anogona kuedza kuzvisunga nezvimiro zvezvinhu - hushumiri hwezvemukati, iwo fsb, mauto eFSB. Ehezve, hazviiti kuti zvakakodzera kuenda kuhuwandu hwevasapu kana varwi vechiitiko chakakosha (kunze kwekuti iyi ndiyo tsika uye kuda), semuenzaniso. Tinoda vanhu vazhinji vanopa "nhengo" nechikafu uye mafuta, yunifomu uye inokosha zvinhu, kugadzirisa, basa, basa mumadzimba nenzvimbo.
Mamiriro ezvinhu akafanana muhushumiro emamiriro ekukurumidzira, uye nebasa reCustoms, uye murumwa wenyika, uye kunyange muFSO. Asi nzira yakazaruka uye yakatonyanya kuva nenjodzi yemasimba. Saka, mumapurisa, vasikana nevakadzi havawanzo kuva:
- anoshandisa;
- Vatariri vematunhu;
- Juvenile vanoongorora;
- Navatariri patrol uye mugwagwa uye mugwagwa basa;
- criminalists;
- cynologists;
- Convoirs.
In yose, mugove wavo chinoita 30% mapurisa Russian Federation. Muna FSB uye mamwe mabasa anokosha, mamiriro acho ezvinhu akasiyana: pane vasikana kutora dzinenge bedzi pamusoro administrative zvepamusoro uye kutsanangurwa hofisi basa.
Zviri zvakaoma kuenda nzvimbo yokushanda "mumunda" kuti vamiririri; Vangani vavo ipapo, uyewo CVR, GRU - nezvikonzero pachena harizivikanwi. Zviri pachena chete kuti kusarudzwa zvikuru kuzviomesera kunyange pakati pevaya vakabvuma kuti kurovedza kwokutanga. The chete mamiriro ezvinhu Muushumiri pamusoro Emergency Mamiriro Ezvinhu: hunonzi, vanotora zvose vanoda, anoita zvinodiwa, kusanganisira dzimwe zvokurapa bvunzo, huru kwazvo.
Zvikurukuru, vasikana muushumiri Emergency Zvinozivikanwa kuwira pamusoro mbiru dispatchers, vanachiremba, nyanzvi, rabhoritari wevanamakanika uye kare akataura urongwa. Munokwanisa kuwana ikoko kuburikidza mushonga njodzi. Asi "munda" kununurwa mapoka, vachiri wedzeredzei.
In mauto, kusanganisira Navy, zvinhu zvikuru zvakanaka. Zvikuru vakadzi vazhinji vave:
- Fabricists;
- ukama;
- mhepo kudzivirira varwi;
- cardographers;
- geodesists;
- mechanics;
- musicians.
Asi zvishoma nezvishoma vachiwedzera yavo kumhara, chitundumuseremusere mauto, pakati kwematangi, artillerymen uye dzimwe mhando wamapoka. Basa rose achaenda zvakasimba pasi chibvumirano. Kana pane chido kushanda chaizvo muupenyu rugare, ipapo unofanira kusarudza kumapango:
- mudzidzisi;
- kasiketi;
- Shakhtar (Marcacheider);
- geologist;
- electromonter;
- maindasitiri mukwiri;
- rwarisa hurongwa;
- Rafting murayiridzi;
- murayiridzi Diving;
- Parachuti kusvetuka murayiridzi;
- kutema;
- Driller;
- Mushandi Serpentaria;
- polar aiongorora;
- Dzomupepanhau-Stringer (kazhinji uchava akamufambisa inopisa makwapa);
- Sailor of Wehove Fleet;
- conductors mumakomo;
- Metallurg;
- Roofer;
- dzendege.
Kusakwanisa kuita chikanganiso nesarudzo here?
Hazvina basa kuti kwakasarudzwa kusarudza basa idzva kana ishe specialization yokutanga muupenyu - tinosvika richava pamusoro chete. Zvikanganiso uyewo -enderana. Vazhinji pfungwa zvinofungwa vabereki uye neshamwari, voukama uye mukuru nevamwe. The ndechokuti amenable kuti fashoni kana Kusimbisa mafirimu, mabhuku, mamiriro ezvinhu mumapepanhau nemagazini. Zvinodiwa:
- regai kukundwa kusvika kwokunze runako basa, uye yakawanda yokunyatsoongorora wake nuances;
- hanya yakapoteredza kumanikidzwa - nokuti havaiti basa;
- Regai uchatamisa yakanaka manzwisisire zvimwe munhu mabasa ake;
- yeuka kuti chero munda kushanda zvikuru uye zvakaoma kuti vabudirire;
- kufungawo nezvavanoda, mafungiro uye chinangwa chaiko kurambidzwa;
- kuteerera zviri kudiwa munharaunda yenyu;
- Funga kwete chete pamusoro kuitika pabasa pamusika, asiwo sei kunogona kuva makore mashomanana.
