Foamiran, kutaridzika sepepa rina, asi mune hunyanzvi, iro rakashongedzwa rabha, rakakodzera kugadzirwa kwehuwandu hwehunyanzvi hwemhizha - kubva kumarambi kusvika kune zvishongo. Maitiro ayo asina kujairika anonyanya kurerutsa maitiro ebasa.
Chii icho uye chii chinoita kuti ive?
Foamiran ndicho chinhu chinowanzoshandiswa kuitira kuti unonhuwirira uye ivhu rakapfava rabha, rakanyatsoiswa pasi pekugadzirisa. Zvinowanzotaurwa sepurasitiki suede, jelly kana foam. Tsananguro yeiyo mboziro inotaura kuti akawanda ethylene uye vinyl acetate iripo muchinhu chePolymer ipa iyo yekukwira uye kutambanudza. Mukupesana, semuenzaniso, kubva kumachira epurasitiki suede anogona kupihwa chero chimiro icho achaponeswa uye apedzisa basa.
Kazhinji, kana tikati "mutauro" wemakemikari, tinogona kugumisa kuti muHoamyran ndiye anonzi ethyleyelinesl acetate, ari Eva, saka maitiro ayo ari pedyo nehunhu hwerabha.
Izvo zvakakodzera kuwedzera izvo Mukugadzirwa kwePolymer, acetic acid inoshandiswa, kunhuhwirira kweiyo kunochengetedzwa pamberi pamakwenzi akavhurwa. Nekudaro, nekuwanikwa kwayo, kunhuhwirira kusingafadzi kunobva kwanyangarika. Pfeka-zvinopesana zvemazuva ano zvinoshandiswa kazhinji kazhinji nekuda kwekugadzirwa kwemavara ekushongedza kwehukuru hwakasiyana, kunyangwe paine zvimwe zvakawanda zvinoshandiswa. Semuenzaniso, tiri kutaura nezve dzakasiyana-siyana dzerefuma, marimu, michero yekuzvishongedza nematoyi. Volumetric elements ezvinyorwa zvekuputika zvinogona kugadzirwa nemabhawa.
Nhoroondo Yezvekutanga
Zita rezvinyorwa rakaitika kubva kuIzwi reChirungu Foam, iro mukushandura rinoreva foam. Sezvo kunze kweshungu, kwakaita senge uye kufanana neRubber Rubber, sarudzo yakadaro inoruramiswa. Chikamu chechipiri "Iran" chinoreva zita renyika, umo kekutanga kubudiswa Foamiran - kureva Iran. Kune Russia, izvi, nenzira, zvakare iyo huru yekupa yezvinhu izvi. Foamira yekutanga yakaburitswa neIran Company Foamiram Co, mushure maro maFinish maFirm aive akagadzirwa kugadzirwa, uye ipapo Koreya.
Zvivakwa zvakakosha
Zvivakwa zvisina kujairika zveFoamiran Tsanangura kuti nei achidiwa kwazvo neakawanda eantewormen.
- Chinhu chikuru chinogona kunzi chengetedzo chaiyo yezvinyorwa. Iko hakuna zvinhu zvine muchetura muFoamirani, saka hazvikuvadze muviri uye hazvikonzerese maitiro allergic. Masseractor kubva kuwanda-mavara mavara, saka zvinogoneka uye kunyange nevana vadiki. Icho chokwadi chekuti zvigadzirwa kubva kuFoamiran zvakachengeteka kuti vanhu vasimbiswe nezvirongwa zvemhando yepamusoro zvakapihwa nevanogadzira.
- Nezvinyorwa zveVelevety, zviri nyore uye zviri nyore kushanda. Yakatemwa kunyange neyakajairika scissors pasina kugadzira mupendero wakapinza uye burrs. Nenzira imwecheteyo itai pamashiti uye chido chekuda kuziva. Dzvinyiriro iri pamusoro pePoamiran chinhu chakapinza chinotungamira mukuonekwa kwemutengo, zvinoreva kuti zvisingawanzo dhiraivha uye zviyero zvinogona kugadzirwa.
- Chimwe chinhu chinonakidza chemashiti ndiko kugona kugamuchira uye kuchengetedza mafomu mazhinji. Zvishoma kudziya zvinhu zvine simbi kana chivha chisingazivikanwe, chinogona kuchinjwa nenzira yaunoda, uye chinzvimbo chinokonzeresa chichaenderera mushure mekutonhora. Iyi foamyran pfuma inoita kuti igone kugadzira maruva kubva pazviri uye zvimwe zvekunyoreswa volumetric. Nekudaro, zvinofanirwa kurangarirwa kuti zvinyorwa zviripo zvinopisa, saka kudyidzana neyekudziya zvinhu zvinofanirwa kuitwa nekungwarira kwakanyanya.
Pasinei nenyaya yekuti mashitsi ane chimiro chekusimba, haaite zvinyoro-nyoro, izvo zvinorerutsa zvakanyanya kutarisirwa kwehunyanzvi - shure kwezvose, vanogona kugara vachisukwa nemvura yakapfava.
- Iko kune kusarudzwa kukuru kwemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dze foamyaran, iyo inobvumira vatenzi kuti ishandise kunyange fungidziro dzakaomesesa. Uyezve, izvi zvinyorwa zvinoshandiswa zvakanaka kune imwe satidziro yema pastels, acrylic kana mafuta ekurapa, kana kunyange mimvuri yezera. Chigadzirwa chakapedza, zvisinei, chinokurudzirwa zvinokurudzirwa kuti chifukidzwe neAcrylic varnish. Nerubatsiro rwezvinhu zvinonamatira, iyo nzvimbo inogona kuiswa nemhando dzose dzemabhebhi, mabhatani, rhinestones uye inopenya. Zvikamu zvePhoamira zvinogona zvakare kubatana kune mumwe nemumwe nekushandisa kusimba kugadzirira glue - semuenzaniso, iyo "nguva", kuumbwa kwejenya kana kupisa glue-pfuti. Nehurombo, kushandiswa kwePVA, zvipikiri zvemvura kana chiteshi glue mune ino kesi zvichashanda.
- Foamira inochengetedza fomu zvakanaka uye haina kuremara pasi pesimba, semuenzaniso, zviyero zvehuremu. Nekudaro, kana nuisance yakadaro ichaitika, zvichave zvichikwanisika kuti ubvise, kungopisa chinhu chakakuvadzwa nemaoko ake uye kuzvipa iyo yekutanga chinzvimbo. Izvo zvakakosha kuwedzera kuti zvinyorwa zvacho zvinogona kutambanudzwa nekugadzira, semuenzaniso, mashizha emuti wemuti, kana kucheka nemakomba emakonzo kana curly. Anofadza kwazvo kubata uye kufanana nokubata.
Misiyano kubva kuSolon
Iko kushandiswa kweFoamiran kwakawanda kwazvo kupfuura iyo isolon. Izvo zviri nani zviri nani kuratidzwa ruvara uye ine muhombe muhombe wemumvuri. Chinyorwa chinoratidzira iplasitiki hombe uye kupfeka kuramba. Zvipedza zvigadzirwa zvinowanzono zvakawandisa, izvo zvinonyanya kukosha mukugadzirwa kwemaruva. Musiyano uripo pakati pezvinhu zvinowanikwawo mumutengo, asi watofarira Isolon, sezvo Foamiran zvakanyanya kudhura. Masters mazhinji anosarudza kusada kufarirwa kune chimwe chezvinhu, asi sanganisa pakuvhiya.
Ongororo yemarudzi
Paunenge uchitenga Fohara, zvinodikanwa kuti utarise kune huko hwamashitsi, pamwe nechimiro chekugadzira kwavo. Semuyenzaniso, Kana izvo zvishandiso zvidiki zvichikwanisika, izvo zvinyorwa zvakanyatsonaka, iko ukobvu hwacho hunobva kune 1 kusvika ku1,5 millimeters. Muchiitiko icho chinoshandiswa kuve hunyanzvi hombe, sekushandisa kwevana, zviri nani kusarudza masheya avo ukobvu kunopfuura zvitatu zvemamirimita. Kune vana vadiki, manhamba emavara anowanzocheka, izvo zvinogona kubatana kune mumwe nemumwe. Mune ino kesi, zvinoreva kuti kutaura nezve thicker phoamyran.
Izvo zvinyorwa zvinosiririsa, zvinoratidzwa nekuwedzera kusakara uye simba rakakosha. Inotengeswa, inouya muchimiro chemashiti akanaka ane matte emhando. Iyi mhando yakakwana yekugadzira mavara mazhinji emhando dzakasiyana. Silika Foamiran haisi kutya kunyorova, inochengetedza chimiro uye yakakodzera kupendwa nema acrylic kana mafuta-akavakirwa pendi.
Kune zvakare marshmallow foamiran. Inotaridzika seiyi zvinhu sepasina mutete pendi muPastel shades. Izvo zvinofanirwa kutaurwa kuti chimiro cheiyi nzira yekushongedza zvine simba kwazvo uye inogona kudonha kubva mukukanganiswa kwesimbi, uye saka chimiro chezvinhu zvoga chinopihwa nekudziya nemaoko kana nehombodo yerudzi. Iye akaipa foamira anoonekwa nekuvapo kwemusoro wakashongedzwa neSequins. Kazhinji kazhinji, inosarudzwa kuti ugadzire krisimasi yekrisimasi uye maruva emaruva.
Chinhu chinopiswa chinobva kutengeswa nenzira yekuyamura pamusoro pechiso. Kubata, anogona kunzwa kunge terry. Izvi zvinyorwa zvakawedzera mumunda wekugadzira matoyi. Izvo zvinogamuchirwa zvakare kugovera Foamiran yakakungurutswa uye pepa. Yekutanga, sezvaunogona kufungidzira nemusoro wenyaya, inoenda kutengeswa muRoll uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya kugadzirwa kwakawanda.
Foamiran mashizha anonyanya kutengwa needlewwormen, uye mutengo pane chidimbu chinosiyana kubva ku20 kusvika zana rubles uye zvimwe. Foamiran pane anamatira hwaro zvakare ari ega. Pane kumashure kwayo, pane glue layer, sedura-mbiri-nzira, iyo inobvumira kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvekunyoreswa kwemabhuku, kugadzira chipo kuputika uye kushongedza zvigadzirwa zvakapera. Vazhinji vagadziri vane zvinyorwa zvemumvuri zvakasiyana-siyana mune zasi: chena uye dema negoridhe neparutivi uye mapatani.
Iyo mhandara ndiyo yemvura foamiran, kusiyana nezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana. Kutaura zvazviri, inzvimbo isina chokwadi, sezvo iyo yakasimudzwa rabha mumvura musingagone. Pasi pezita iri, iyo Marshmero yakakura kutambanudza huwandu hunoshandiswa kusikwa kwevana kwakavanzika. Kusiyana nefoni, marshmallows inovharirwa nyore nyore ne glue. Vanosunungurawo mushure mebasa, asi vane fomu rakareruka.
Vagadziri
Purasitiki Suede, inonyanya kuburitsa nyika 4: Iran, China, Turkey, Korea.
Irani muFoamuirani aive piyona pamusika. Kukakavara kwakakosha kwemashiti ndeye 0.8-1 millimeter, asi kune akasiyana-siyana emamita maviri mamirimita. Iyo yekupedzisira, kunyangwe ichiratidzirwa nekukwevera zviri nani, asi inotaridzika zvakanaka. Sheets inogadzirwa chero muA4 chimiro, kana nemapato makumi matanhatu nemakumi manomwe emasendimita. Vagadziri mapepa anobatanidza anopfuura makumi matatu mumvuri. Ivo vese vanosiyaniswa neyenzi pastel mavara. IRANIAN FOAMIRAN ine porosity yakanaka uye yekuwedzera.
Zvigadzirwa kubva mariri uye zvakanyanyisa kunakidza pakubata.
Chinese zvinhu Kazhinji kazhinji inogadzirwa mune makumi mashanu centimeter fomat. Kukobvu kwaro kuri kana 0.5-1 millimeter, kana 2-3 millimeter. Kune zvakare akasiyana siyana akasiyana-siyana, kazhinji anosarudzwa kushanda nevana. Nhamba yemumvuri muPalette inodarika 2 gumi nemaviri, uye mugadziri wega wega anogona kusiyana. Kuenzaniswa neTurkey foamifra, Chinese ine inopenya mumvuri. Iyi spection inogona kunge iri silk naMarshmero. Iko ukobvu kweiyo silika mashizha haapfuure 0.5-0 Mamillimita. Mushure mekugadzirisa, zvigadzirwa zvinoita kunge zvakanaka kupenya, asi kupisa kwakasimba kunogona kutungamira kune "kudya" saizi. Magnal mashizha anogona kupihwa zvakawanda zvakajeka, achivanyengera kuburikidza nemapepa emapepa. Dunhu rakadaro rinokwanisa kusekerera nemumwe, izvo zvakakosha kuti ugadzire iwo mavara akadai seRingunculus.
Turkish Foamiran Iyo ine hunhu hwakaipisisa uchienzaniswa nevanokwikwidza vayo. Saizi yepepa rinowanzoita makumi matanhatu kusvika makumi manomwe masentimita, uye ukobvu hakupfuure 1-3 millimeter. Kutengeswa, nenzira, iyi fungidziro inogona kuita muzvinyorwa.
Izvo zvinyorwa zveKorea Mugadziri Pane hombe hombe yemumvuri. Chikamu chemuganho chemapato ane makore makumi matanhatu nemakumi mana. Iko ukobvu kweKorea Foam Rubber haina kupfuura 1 millimeter. Muganho wakaderera uri 0.6 millimeters. MaSheets velvety vane grasitiki yakanaka uye zvigubhu kunyange pasina mamwe maitiro ekugadzira. Kana iwe uchimhanya uchigadzira zvinyorwa nehururu, zvichatambanudza pedyo nenyika.
Maitiro Ekubata Naye?
Kubata hunyanzvi hwekuremekedza maitiro ekushanda naFoamiran, Zviri nani kutanga kubva kugadzirwa kweimwe chigadzirwa chiri nyore uchishandisa nhanho-nhanho yekuraira.
- Zvese zvinotanga nekugadziriswa kwematemplate uye stencils. Zvikamu zvakasiyana zvinotanga kutaurwa pabepa rekuwedzera kwakakura nepenzura yakapfava, mushure mekunge vaendeswa kuPurasitiki Suede. Mune ino kesi, zviri nyore kushandisa ganda kana danda rinotamba. Kubvisa nekukurumidza uye kucheka izvo, unogona kutamira kune inotevera nhanho.
- Cheka zvinhu zvakaparadzana zvinogona kuve chero zviyero zviri zviviri nemhedzisiro yakatwasuka uye yakatenderedzwa. Taned foamiran inotevera mushure mekutema. Pastel, acrylic kana mafuta pendi ine chipanje chidiki chinoiswa pamusoro pechiso, mushure meizvozvo basa rekushanda rinoita zvakanaka. Zvinhu zvidiki zvidiki zvinogona kupendwa nemucheka. Pakati pemapurisa - semuenzaniso, peturu dzevhu dzakagadzirwa uchishandisa kupisa zvishandiso - imba yesimbi kana tsvina yakaoma.
- Kupa chimiro chinodiwa uye saizi, zvinogona kutora yakaonda wand, zino kana stencil. Nyanzvi dzinowanzo shandisa mapurasitiki mole - fomu yakagadzirwa-yekugadzirira kupa vhoriyamu uye kusikwa kwekuzorora. Ichi chinhu chinotanga kupisa uye chakamanikidzwa mumusoro. Izvo zvinhu zvakatonhorera zvakafukidzwa neAcrylic varnish kuchengetedza pamusoro peguruva neguruva. Nechinangwa chimwe chete uye zviyero zvichabatsira.
Waya uye kunyanya inogara yakasimba inogona kubatsira pakuunganidza chigadzirwa chakapera. Sezvatotaurwa, zvakanyatsonaka kuti glue neGlue Glue yakashanda kubva pistol. Munguva yekupedzisira nhanho, yakatarwa yekukwira, ine maburi makomputa, masaga akasiyana, zviono, zvigunwe, rhinestones uye sequins inobatsira. Iyo contour ples yakavakirwa pane acrylic ichave nenzira yezvinhu zvakangoora, semadonhwe edova kana mabhatani pane zvipfeko.
Munguva yebasa, zvakakosha kuti usazvidzore uye kwete kuteta zvinyorwa. Dhigirii rekutambanudza haifanire kupfuura gumi muzana uye, chokwadi, usatyore kune isina kusimba crum.
Chii chinonzi Foamiran uye zvazvinoitika, tarisa muvhidhiyo.