Violin vanonzwika siges, pakarepo kuwana muteereri shure kwake. Piano inonzwika inodakadza uye inoshamisa inoshamisa kuchinja hunhu. Iyo pombi inopa ruzha ruzha, runonakidza uye rwunoda. Huye, Bayan chishandiso chakawanda-chezwi, chinogona kudzokorora kurira kwe "hama" yavo, vanovatevedzera uye saka zvinonakidza kuti muteereri, uye muimbi.
Chii chazviri?
Chishandiso chine zita rakadaro chiripo muRussia chete uye dzimwe nyika nharaunda. Pasi rese, inonzi bhatani rekuzviutira, uye ichi ichokwadi. Bayan uye acction hazvisi zvekushandisa kubva kune rimwe boka, ichi chishandiso chakafanana nechimwe mutsauko muchimiro. Asi musimboti wemutambo hauna kuchinjika.
Tsananguro yeBondercalcicion inonzwika seiyi: Iyi ndiyo tsika yeRussia (asi yakaonekwa zvishoma kudarika zana ramakore rapfuura) chishandiso chine chekuita ne chromatic mhando. Izvo hazvina kunzi mini-nhengo kanopfuura kamwe, sezvo kufanana kwekunzwa kwezvinhu zviviri zvigadzirwa zviri pachena. Bayana ane mitsara yemabhatani ekutenderera kurudyi uye kuruboshwe khibhodi.
Izvo zvinoreva kune yakanyanya kukoshesa kabhodhi kneumtic zvishandiso zvekushandisa. Ane system yegumi nemaviri-yekumhanya, yakashongedzwa mune yakashata-yakashongedzwa kiyi. Yakarongedzwa ku muzintrument: mativi maviri akasanganiswa ne fur - kamera yeayo jekiseni. Nzvimbo dzeCelluloid dzakasungirirwa pamusoro, imba yemuti yakaiswa chisimbiso ne granite composition uye kirabhu yekadhibhodi, simbisa mabhureki esimbi uye chrome makona akapuranga.
Kurudyi rweBayan 51-61 kiyi. Kuruboshwe kuruboshwe - mabhatani madiki ane nhamba inogona kusvika 120. Chishandiso chacho chinogona kuchengetwa kurema, nekuda kwefudzi remapfudzi. Muimbi panguva yemutambo unodzora kufamba kwehari.
Ruzha rwakasikwa mukubhadharwa kwemitauro yesimbi (ivo vanonzi manzwi). Ivo vakagadzirirwa kubatana. Mapuranga ndiwo mamiriro emitauro yesimbi, uye mudziyo wakadaro unowanzodaidzwa kunzi resonator. Iyo vhoriyamu inosarudza iyo inogumisa yeiyo bunch oscilllation.
Iye anozviita iye amene anokanganisa vhoriyamu uye kumanikidzwa pane furhu: iyo yakasimba uye yakanyanya kunaka, mutambo wakanyanya.
Iyo mhando yechishandiso ichi yakafara, ruzha rwunoratidzwa, nekuti inogona solo. Iyo timre inokonzeresa, ichizadza mutete, ruzha rwunoratidzwa uye melodic. Chishandiso ichi chinokutendera kuti utambe zvinyoro nyoro zve "asi kwete" kuramba "uye kubva kune yakakomba nguva yekudzokorora.
Izvo zvinoridzwa nevakadzi nevarume, mune zvikoro zvemimhanzi zvevana, zvinotariswa chimwe chezvishandiso zvikuru. Vanhu vazhinji vakaita sekutanga, kutanga kwezvose, iyo esesthetic padivi - izvo zvinoitwa naBayanist panguva yekuita. Vamwe vabereki vanovhiringidzika neusviorwe wechiridzwa, asi vana vana vanorema zvishoma pane munhu mukuru, zvinoreva kuti hazvinzwisisike.
Nhoroondo Yezvisikwa
Sezvo zvibvumirano zvichinyatsoenderana, mavambo awo aripo ipo apo mavambo ezvekubvumirana ndiwo mavambo ekugadzirwa. A Ivo vanobatanidzwa nemazita evatambi vane tarenda - Frantka Kirchner uye Friedrich Bushman. Kwete, ivo havana kushandira vaviri vaviri, mumwe nemumwe wavo ega akagadzira chishandiso chakaita sepedyo sezvinobvira kune zviitiko (kusanganisira kubhiti raro kusiyanisa).
Muna 1787, Kirchner akawana kuwanikwa - anokurudzirwa kuburitsa muzinstrucement, achishanda pane iyo nzira yekuchinjika muMetsaltics mudenga remhepo. Mhepo yakamiswa nekamuri fufu. Haana kungokurudzira izvi, asi zvakare akagadzirawo samples dzekutanga dzezvemimhanzi. Bushman akasundidzirawo mune zvayo zvekugadzirwa kubva kune rurimi rweOscillating, iye chete aive chikamu cheKametonon, iyo yakauya natenzi kuti adzorere nhengo. Uye saka, kugadzirisa basa rakasiyana zvachose, iyo ivhu muvengi yakagadzira chishandiso nefudzi uye mutakuri akafanorongerwa kutaridzika kweanobvumirwa uye, semhedzisiro, Bayana.
Muna 1829, Kirill Diian, nhengo tenzi kubva kuHungary, yakauya nechimiro chemimhanzi nendimi uye chivakwa chembwa. Akashandisa hwaro hwegwenzi, asi akazvisimudzira. Chishandiso ichi chaive chezvikamu zviviri - zvakazvimirira makiyi - uye bhandi rembhandi mukubatana kwavo. Padare rekhibhodi chaiyo pakanga paine makiyi manomwe, ayo aive akakwana kutamba nziyo. Kuruboshwe - bass. Deemian yakatarisana nekugadzirwa kwezita rekuti "Accical". Chishandiso chakatanga kugadzirwa zvakanyanya, uye munguva pfupi anga ari muRussia.
Muna 1830, Ivan Siziv, pfuti kubva mudunhu reTula, akatenga kuwirirana neyakajairika. Kumba, Akavaburitsa, mudziyo wacho waive usina chokwadi. Kutarisa pakuwanikwa, mhizha akakwanisa kugadzira chishandiso chake chakakurumbira kunge chiHarmonic. Uye munguva pfupi iri muguta, iyo Harmonica yakatanga kubereka mufekitori. Maitiro acho akatangwa: masters akakwikwidzana mukuburitswa kwekuwirirana kwakakwana. Asi tula uye kusvika nhasi inoonekwa sechiratidzo chemhando. Saka kuwirirana kunofungidzirwawo kweungano.
Harmonic inobvumirwa neDiatonika, inogona kungotamba yakakura kana mudiki. Kuita muchato wemimhanzi, folk kufamba, tamba chimwe chinhu chakapfava pane zaveling, chishandiso chakadai chakakwana. Iyo Harmonica yaive fosi yandaida, aive aine chimiro chiri nyore, nekuti vanhuwo zvavo vaigona kunyatsogona, kunyangwe vasina dzidziso yemimhanzi.
Muna 1907, Peter Stergiv kubva kuSt Petersburg aiita zvaakazviratidza, uye anga atove nemanzwi eChromatic. Saka Bayan akaoneka. Uye zita rake mutero kumarangariro waBuaana, mhinduro yekare yeRussia. Iko kwakatangira kuwiriraniswa mune chimiro chake chose ndechekutanga kwezana ramakore re20. Chishandiso ichi chinowana mukurumbira, vanhu vanomuda.
Kubva kuChesushk uye FALEN NDIMA DZINOGONESA CLECIC - Bayan rinopfuura nzira iyi nekuvimbika, kubereka kuBayanist-Virtuosos uye nekuvimbika kuva zvishandiso zvenguva zhinji uye zvinodikanwa zvinodikanwa muRussia.
Ongororo yemarudzi
Mukurira kweiyo bhatani reConston, kana risingatsivi iyo orchestra yese, ndokuudza akawanda emanzwi ake. Uye zvishandiso zvakasiyana - chibereko chikuru uye chidiki, choutsinhana, chetsetse china, mashanu-mutsara, hex-mutsara.Mudzidzi uye Orchestral
Kune vaBayanists yevadikani, pamwe nevaya vanongotaura chishandiso, izvo zvibvumirano zvinosarudzwa nyore. Ivo vakasiyana muhuwandu hwemabhatani pane ese emakero. Basa rezvekuzvibata mudzidzi kudzidziswa, kudzidza, kujairana nemikana, hakuchina.
Vamiriri vari nyore kwazvo veboka iri ndiVegigayans. Iyo huwandu hwe octave mavari mune zvishoma (pane yakakodzera keyboard), pamwe nehuwandu hwemitsara ine yakagadzirirwa-yakagadzirwa-yakagadzirwa chords kuruboshwe. Uremu uye mirezi yemhando dzakadaro dzinofungidzirwa kuti dzakaderedzwa.
Mune engembles / orchestras, iyo yakakodzera kabhodhi yeiyo chiridzwa inowanzoshandiswa. Orchestral Models ari imwe chete uye maviri-maziso-anovhurwa, ayo anoenderana nehuwandu hwerimi dzinonzwika.
Muconsart vhezheni, vakagadzirira-kusarudza mhando dzinowanzo kushandiswa. Kubva kuakajaya, ivo vanosiyaniswa nenyaya yekuti iyo yekuruboshwe keyboard mukati mavo inokwanisa kuchinjisa kune izwi reruzivo rwemhando yepamusoro uye shanda chaizvo sezvazviri. Nekuda kweizvi, unogona kutamba maviri maviri e-solo ebasa panguva imwe chete. Ehe, "manomano" akadaro anogona kungozadzisa nyanzvi.
Nekhibhodi inverted
Zvese zviri nyore pano: kuruboshwe uye kurudyi rweMuzintrument ndeye nzvimbo dzinochinja. Iyi haisi iyo inozivikanwa kwazvo sarudzo, vazhinji vaisazomboita zvakadai. Asi kune vaimbi vanosarudza zvivakwa zvisina kugadzirwa. Uye isu hatifanirwe pamusoro pekuruboshwe-maoko.
Temmery
Iyo huru "kadhi yeTrump" yeaya ma bayans - ivo vanokwanisa kutevedzera ruzha rwezviridzwa zvega zvemhepo. Saka, Kana Bayan achidzokorora inzwi rekuwedzera, richanzi - "Bayan - VolisationAL". Uye kune Bayan-Oboe uye Bayan-tube. Uku ndiko kuwana kunoshamisa kwechinguva chidiki che orchestra, icho, nekuda kwekutevedzera uku, kunogona kuita mabasa akaoma. Mushandisi weiyo yakazadzwa-yakazara Sychestra orchestra inova vavariro chaiyo yezvikwata zvakadaro nekubiridzira kwemhepo yevatevedzeri vemhepo.
Zvakare, Pane zvakare chinguva chidiki chakadai: Mazhinji emhando yepamusoro-soro orchestral mabasa akanyorwa kune violin, piyano uye zvimwe zvekushandisa zvinotungamira muzvishandiso zvakasikwa. Iyo bhurawu yezvibvumirano zvakanyoreswa zvishoma, uye chishandiso hachina kutaurwa zvisirizvo. Saka ndinofanira kuve kutevedzera mhepo, asi ichiri ruzha, uye neimwe nzira.
Dhijitari
Zvigadzirwa zveDhijitari - chimiro chenguva yemazuva ano. Asi Kana iwo matanda akafanana akajaira kwenguva yakareba akajaira synthesa, digital bayan kune vazhinji vanoramba vari imwe mhando yechinhu chinofungidzira. Pasinei nenyaya yekuti pane mumakwikwi evanhu veBayanist anoshandisa chishandiso ichi. Uye zvakafanira kutsvaga vakawanda kwaari: semuenzaniso, iyo yenguva dzose nyanzvi yekuzvibata nemitsara shanu icharemera gumi nematanhatu kg. Uyezve zvese 18. Kana iwe ukaita mazuva ese pairi, matambudziko nemusana wako anogona kufungidzirwa nechivimbo.
Mukupesana neiyi dijitital bhatani reVashandi vanoremedza 8 kg, limitengo tsika - 11 kg. Uye kuridza mufaro uyu kuti uitambe. Muimbi haanzwe kushushikana, anotaridzika zvakanyanya, anozorora zviri nyore. Haisi mukana, asi haisipo mumwe. Mechology pane chishandiso chedijitari zvakare yakareruka. Vaimbi vanozosimbisa kuti yakawanda yekukakavara haina kuitika nekuda kwekuti mutambi ane tarenda aisakwanisa kuwirirana nehunyanzvi mukumhanya, uye nezvimwe zvese zvaive zvisina musoro.
PaDhijitari Chishandiso pane mechanic kugadzirisa sensor, uye iyi isarudzo, kureva kuti, mutambi anogona kuzvisarudzira, uye anogona kusasarudza.
Pakupedzisira, Chishandiso ichi chakagadzirira-kusarudza, chinowedzera mikana ye bayan mune yakasarudzika yekare. Kana iyo Bayanistist iri zvakare arranger (kunyangwe kana angangove muShagedhi), achanyatso kukoshesa kugona kwakadaro. Ehe, uye iyo yakasikwa-mumaseti yevarombo mune iyo digital mudziyo inonakidza. Ehe, iyi mhando yeBayana inodhura. Asi zvakagadzirirwa iyo pro, pamwe nevaya vane yakarongedzwa zvakanyanya nekubudirira kwemimhanzi.
Kuti uzivikanwe neye chishandiso, kubata nekuvaka, marejista, zvidzitiro, zvakaringana uye zvevadzidzi zviitiko. Asi avo vari kuenderera mberi vari kugona mhando dzakasiyana dzezvishandiso - dzidza chii chakazara kuvharira Bayan, bass, bass bayan.
Mhando Dzakakurumbira
Imwe chiyero haina kukwana kurondedzera zvese zvakakodzera kuwanikwa kwemuenzaniso. Chiyero chinoenderana nekuti chishandiso chiri kutsvaga mutengi, ingave yakatarisana nekugadzirwa kweimba kana kuda Italian kana chishandiso cheGerman uye point.
Asi mune imwe neimwe rondedzero yevatungamiriri vemusika vanodzora mazita anotevera.
- Weltmeriser romance 703 70/96 / iii / 5/3. Ichi chishandiso-bhatani chishandiso chiripo mumhinduro dzinoverengeka dzemavara. Hunhu hwechiGerman hwemhando yepamusoro hapana mubvunzo kuti hapana mubvunzo kuti, haina kujeka kuti ruzha, ine setifiketi yakakurumbira pakati pevashandi.
- Hohner Nova II 80 A. Mhando neinopfuura hafu yehafu nhoroondo. Inokurudzirwa kudzidzisa vakomana vedavi repakati reMuseum. Chishandiso chinomirira zvakakwana, chimiro chemakiyi enyfights chakakwana, kunze kweiyo grid kune rejista kuti iwe ugone kukurumidza kushandura ruoko rwerudyi nenzwi.
- "Jupita Lux" (Barinov Factory). 6-mutsara kurudyi keyboard, 8 chin, pane leak uye makiyi block, marejista mazhinji. Chokwadi, zvinozivikanwa kuti chishandiso chitsva chinogona kuratidza "marara" mumanzwi, asi zviri nyore kuibvisa.
- "Tula" 209 92/55 * 100- ii. Iyo Bayan Bayan-Eyed mhando kubva kune yakanyanya kuzivikanwa epamba Brand ine mashanu-mutsara kurudyi block, iyo yapera kuperekedzwa kwekhibhodi yekuruboshwe. Anoungana pamurume, mudiki. Iyo zvakare inosiyaniswa yakadzika, kunyangwe bass bass, asi iyo chaiyo kiyi yekiyi inzwi rinotaridzika kupfuura rinoratidza. Mabhatani anogadzirwa nepurasitiki, kugogodza kana kuchimanikidzwa hakuenderani.
- Aurus Gh50bamh. Iyo yeChinese yekugadzira inopa chishandiso mune iyo 37 manotsi, iyo yakapera kiyi uye mukana wekusarudza chibvumirano mumavara akasiyana. Inoreva nezve bhajeti chikamu.
Mune ino rondedzero - uye zvishandiso zvisingadhuri, uye izvo zvakachipa zvechokwadi zvisina kudanwa. Asi zvitambi zvese izvi zvinonzwika uye zvinopa zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvinonakidza zvemitengo dzakasiyana siyana nemikana.
Kana ndichida kuwana chimwe chinhu chinonakidza, tega kunyange, saka Mengascini Brands, Ballone Burini, Brandoni kubva kuItari kusangana nezvikumbiro izvi.
Accessories uye zvikamu
Izvi zvinonyanya kuvhara, zviitiko uye mabhandi. Izvo zvinonyanya kushanda zviratidzo ndezvavo. Izvo hazvisiyi mwoyo kuti chishandiso chinofanira kuve chakanyatsoitika mune yakaoma nyaya. Asi mukati menyaya yacho inofanirwa kuve inodedera nejira nyoro. Asi kuendesa zvakanyanyisa nyore mune isina mhosva nyaya, iyo inozivikanwa kune vanyoro. Iwe unogona kutora mabhanhire maviri eiyo punch mhando, uyezve bayan ichachinjirwa sepabheji.
Kana akagadziriswa, zvingave zvakakodzera kutsiva zvikamu, uye iwe unogona zvakare kuzvitenga. Asi dzimwe nguva mvere nyowani inodhura iyo iyo yechinyakare chishandiso chichava chisingafungi kuita. Kana imwe yekiyi inoburitsa kunze. Mune ino kesi, nyaya yekufananidzwa kwekugadziriswa uye kukosha kwechiridzwa zvinomuka.
CHITSAUKO CHEMA
Kana chishandiso chiri chitsva, chinodiwa chekutanga pane zvese pamutengo uye zvinangwa zveBONight ACCECION. Asi kazhinji kazhinji bayan inowanikwa ne "kubva pamaoko", uye sarudzo yakaoma zvakakwana kuti ienzane nemutengi.
Maitiro ekusarudza bhatani rekuzvibata, kushandiswa, uye kusazvifungidzira.
- Chitarisiko. Izvo hazvifanirwe kunge zvakanyanyisa kana paine madiki madiki, matsvina uye zvimwe zviitiko zvekushandisa. Kana chishandiso chakakodzera kurira, hupfumi hwakadai hachiitwi. Zvakanaka, kunze kwekuti iwe unogona kuwana diki diki.
- Kana muchiridzwa mune matsvina akakosha uye dents, angangodaro, akawa. Uye "kukuvara" kwakadaro kwechishandiso hakugone kungoita zvachose, asi zvakare kushanduka kuita kurasikirwa kwekumanikidza, mhosva, marara mumapadiri ekugadzira uye zvimwe zvinhu.
- Kana mabvi embira aputswa kana kunyudzwa, zvakare inotaura nezve kudonha kana kusimba zvishandiso zvinorova. Uye kugadziriswa kungasabatsira midziyo yekudzosera iyo yekutanga elasticity.
- Nekunhuhwirira kwakasimba kwekunyorovesa, izvo zvinobva kure, hazvina kuoma kufungidzira kuti ivo vakachengeta chishandiso kwenguva yakareba muchizi uye chisina kugadzikana imba. Kunhuwirira, nenzira, kwakareruka. Asi zvakare zvine ngozi kuchokwadi chekuti ne "zviratidzo" zvakadaro, maitiro akanganisa emavhoti esimbi achawanikwa munzira, kureva kuti matambudziko angangodaro.
- Kana iyo nhamba yekiyi yakaputsika isingadanidzwe zvidiki, mabhatani aputswa uye kune maburi mutsvuku, zvese zvakajeka uye pasina kuraira kwe prof. Kunyangwe iwe ukaisa Bayan kune peni, iyo yakanyanyisa ichabhadhara huwandu hunoshamisa kana mumwe munhu achachienda nazvo kuti azviunganidze.
- Ive neshuwa yekuongorora kusimba kwechiridzwa. Izvo hazvifanirwe kukwanisa kusvetuka mhepo panguva yekushinga pasina keystroke. Iyo inonyanya kuoneka "inodonha" mhodzi, iyo mhepo mhepo mashizha, mutambo haugone kuve wakanaka chaizvo mune ino nyaya.
- Kunyangwe kana pasina kukuvadzwa kunooneka, bhatani rekuzvibata chaizvo uye zvinoita sekunge rakaipa kupfuura mutsva, pasina kuongorora ruzha rwake, harina kukodzera kubviswa. Kana ruzha rwake rwakapera uye rwakaipa, kukosha kwechishandiso chakadai ipapo kunodonha. Kana zvakatsamwa zvakanyanya, zvakare.
- Mune chishandiso chakanaka: Voices Inonzwika (Corrosis haina kunzwiwa), Wax Unganidzo yakatenderedza mavhoti akasimba,
Mutengesi anotarisira haazotenge akatsamwisa Bayan. Mune ino fomu, haigone kuunzwa kutenga, zvakaoma kutaura chimwe chinhu nezve mikana yayo. Uye izvi zvakajairika kana mutengesi otanga kukoka iyo adjoint inogadziriswa (kana isina kuzvimisa pachayo) uye inoongorora chishandiso chishandiso chakaratidzirwa, chete mushure mekugara. Zvikasadaro iwe unogona kutenga katsi muhomwe.
Kurongedza
Chokwadi ndechekuti havasi vese vanogona kugadzira chishandiso ichi. Uye muridzi asina ruzivo, uye kunyange kumba, anowedzera kugona kwayo: kunyangwe neanonamata nyanzvi (chirongwa chinogona kutorwa paInternet) kuzviita zvakaoma.
MuBayan, kune munyama chete hapana zvikamu zvakadai zvezvirongwa, senge piyano mumwe chete kana gitare. Mukati memvumo, pane zvigunwe nendimi, ivo, ndimi, vangasakwana chaizvo, enda, izvo zvinokanganisa zvikanganiso zvinonzwika. Asi iyo ichiri kunetsekana chishandiso chekugadzirisa, pane izvo zvigadziriso.
Pakutanga, mukuwiriranwa, ndimi dzakakodzera zvakakwana, kureva kuti, chishandiso chePriori chinogadziriswa. Zvinotengwa sei, saka achanzwika. Izvo zvakakosha kutaura kuti hazvidikanwe kumirira kurira kwakajeka uye kwakapfuma kubva kune yakachipa bhatani. Naizvozvo, unogona kutaura nezvemamiriro ezvinhu, asi chete kana ikabata nyanzvi yake neyenzwi rose kunzwa.
Ungafunda sei kutamba?
Tutorial, Püpiter, Chigaro, Bayan - izvi zvakaringana kunyange murume mukuru kudzidza kutamba chishandiso. Izvo zvinokwanisika kuenda uye zvakanyanya nzira yedare: paInternet kune akawanda ekudzidza mapurogiramu ekuverenga kuverenga, pamwe nemutambo pane chaiyo ma muzinstruents.
Pfungwa dzekudzidza.
- Inofanira kuchengetwa nenzira kwayo. Neruoko rwerudyi kuti ubate mutsipa kuti chigunwe chiri kuseri kwegwenzi, uye vamwe vese vakatamira vakasununguka pamakiyi. Ruoko rweruboshwe ndizvo zvakare neminwe ina inoshanda.
- Kuruboshwe khibhodi ndeye bass uye chords. Ingo tinya bhatani rimwe kuti utambe chord rose. Kurudyi kune kiyi dze mana makuru octave, yakakura uye idiki.
- Zvakakodzera kuitisa fur - zvakare sainzi. Iwe unofanirwa kudzvanya pane yakakodzera keyboard chero kiyi uye kuruboshwe ruoko kuti utange kutambanudza chishandiso. Fun iri kufamba, ruzha rwuri kukura, uye kana ratambanudzwa - rinopera.
Tsvaga iyo tutorial yemutambo pachibvumirano pasina zvinyorwa hachisi dambudziko, kwevadzidzi vakuru iri rubatsiro rwakanaka, pane kutya kwekusaziva kwemavara echiziviso. Iko kune chikumbiro (nzvimbo uye chinja) cheminwe kana uchitamba. Zvakare, iyo yekukumbira inonzi mirairo yeminwe mune nhamba nhamba. Izvi zvinokonzeresa kurovedza.
Pakupedzisira, Kubatsira kwemakumi emakore apfuura mumutambo wakazvimirira - vhidhiyo tutorials. Ivo vanobatsira vanotanga kuRighterly tenzi chiridzwa uye vanozviita nekugara zvakadaro, sezvaunoda mutambi.
