Long-haired dachshund (46 photos): Tsananguro yechidimbu cheShggy dwarf dachs, chimiro cheFluffy miniature imbwa. Imbwa dzeMarble, dema uye imwe ruvara

Imbwa yakamboonekwa kwenguva refu inoonekwa seshamwari yechokwadi yemunhu. Kune vamwe vanhu, zvinoshandiswa kusimudza hombe, vamwe vanofarira kuve nembwa dzemukati, vamwe havateerere kukura kwemhuka, uye vanongoona hunhu hwacho uye tembiricha yemhuka. Iyo chete kubereka iyo inobatanidza zvaunofarira vanhu ndeye dachshund. Idzi imbwa dzakataridzika dzinogona kunzi mhuka dzesimbi.

Nekuda kwekutsungirira kwakakosha uye mhasuru, ivo vanozokwanisa kupa foramu yebereki hombe. Uye pamusoro pekutsamwa, vanhu vane chero nzira yehupenyu uye zvido zvakakodzera, kunyangwe kazhinji kazhinji iyo Dachshunds inotengwa nevavhimi. Parizvino, mitero ine rudo-refu yakatanga kushandisa yakanyanya kudiwa.

Hutsinye

Zvine mwero

(Chiyero 3 kubva pa5)

Linta

Zvakaderera

(Rating 2 kubva pa5)

Hutano

Avhareji

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Kungwara

CLEVER

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Chiitiko

Pakati

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Kuda kutarisirwa

Zvakaderera

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Mutengo wezvinyorwa

Pakati

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Ruzha

Pakati

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Kudzidziswa

Zvakaoma

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Hushamwari

Pakati

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Mafungiro ekugara wega

Nguva yakatarwa

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Chengetedzo Hunhu

Varindi Vakaipa

(Rating 2 kubva pa5)

* Hunhu hwe "dachshund" breed zvinoenderana nekuongororwa kwenyanzvi dzepaiti uye mhinduro kubva kune varidzi veimbwa.

Nhoroondo Yezvekutanga

Iyo Dachshund inoonekwa sedombo rekare rinopa kutanga kwekubuda kwemamwe marudzi eimbwa imbwa. Masayendisiti chete haana kukwanisa kuona iyo chaiyo zuva reChezita rezvikamu zvevhudzi rakareba-rakareba zvimedu zvine muviri. Zvisinei, kuchera kwakawanda kwakawanda kunoti rudzi rwakatsanangurwa rwembwa dzakararama mundima yekare Roma, Girisi neIjipiti uye Egypt. Yakanga iripo iyo yakawanikwa mapfupa emhuka dzine muviri wakawedzerwa uye mapfupi emakumbo ehuku.

Zvese zvibereko zvembwa zvine kukura uye kureba torso, kuve nemadzitateguru akafanana, zvinonzi makara ekare. Dachshund mumubvunzo uyu haasi musiyano.

Kunyangwe iyo nguva refu yakapfuura yegamba, chivakwa chakareba chakaonekwa sekusagadzikana, pane chinhu chisarudzo chekunyepedzera. Zvinoenderana nemamiriro ezvakamboitika, hound dzembwa dzaidikanwa kuti dzive nenguva refu.

Vamiriri veimba yembwa dzembwa dzembwa dzevaridzi vehondo dzakave dzakakurumbira mushure memakore mazana mashoma uye dzinoshandiswa pakuvhima mhuka dzikara. Kekutanga, kuongorora kwakanaka kwemuviri usingarapiwa kwembwa dzakapihwa nevavhimi veGerman, mushure mekunge vafudzi vakatorwa zvakanyatsotsauka pakubuda kwechibereko che squat. Kuzivikanwa kwepamutemo kweiyo Dachshund Bere kwakaitika muna 1988, mushure meizvozvo vafudzi veimbwa vakatanga kuita nekubereka kwavo uye vakatevera kupararira kwemazukuru.

Izvi wakaita basa rinokosha mune paumbwe dzimwe subspecies zviri Dachshund. Kutaura mashoko nyore, kwenguva bvudzi siyana akasimuka kuburikidza pokuyambuka chaiwo dachshunds pamwe spaniel, uye kwenguva bvudzi Tsuro akaberekwa nokuda iyo boka richitora mazamu zvipfupi dachshunds pamwe Pinscher uye Toy MUDI. Pamwe nemamwe dzinoita muna yeMitero history, pane zvakawanda misi inokosha kuti mumwe erudzi mwene anofanira kuziva.

• XVI-XVII remakore. Nguva paumbwe imwe Dachshund erudzi muGermany. VokuGermany akabhadhara ngwariro chaiyo kubviswa pfupi-makumbo marefu uye kuderedzwa nokukurumidza zvidimbu, vachibvumira aivabatsira yokuvhimwa nzira kuti mhuka kurarama nonorah.
• XVIII remakore Zviri panguva ino kuti tasvika rudzi uye ayo subspecies vawana yokupedzisira chitarisiko uye unhu.
• 1939-1945. Panguva idzi nguva zvikamu, kwokudiwa uye kukurumbira pakati Dachshund rudzi zvinoderedza hasha, sezvo nyika munharaunda sokuti rekusuwa zvose kufanana Germany. Uye chete nemhaka dzinokosha zvinoitwa Breeders avo vanozvipira pabasa ravo, nemitero pashure pfupi nguva apiwa ukunde netsitsi evoruzhinji.
• 1972 Panguva kuti XX Summer Olympic Games yaiitwa, kuti sedumwa yaiva Dachshund ainzi Waldo. Zvinobatsira imbwa ichi asina muganhu. mufananidzo wake ari mitsetse T-hembe pakuiswa pamusoro mahamvuropu, mbatya uye ndiro.

Tsananguro

Pamwe nemamwe thoroughbred Pis,-refu vhudzi dachshunds vane pamutemo mwero chitarisiko. Kunyange shoma yakatsauka kubva ndozvakajairwa anogona kutaura pamusoro sejection. The kunonyanyisa Kukura akura imbwa iri hunooma hakurevi kupfuudza masendimita 35. Mureza kurema mukuru wacho fluctuates mukati 9 makirogiramu. The-refu bvudzi siyana ane Dachshund runoyerera maererano mwaka, muitiro dzemakwai anowira mwero uye asingauyi kuuya rakabvongodzwa mwene.

Maererano ruvara, vamiririri-refu vhudzi dachshunds vane zvakasiyana siyana. Vanogona kuva monochrome, vaviri-ruvara uye mavara splashes. The shinda pachayo refu, akawira pasi, zvakanaka gobvu. A pachena chinoratidza rudzi chinhu rizere undercoat, muchidziisa mhuka muchando. The Dachshund musoro ane oblong fomu denderedzwa kuchinja, zvakanaka uye zvakaenzana kuderedza kuti muromo mhino.

Zvikuru akadyara nzeve pamusoro kubata vari nyoro zvikuru, asi refu. Breeders vanopemberera yakakwirira mufambo yavo. Dzimba dzose mitero vanofanira kuva kwakanaka, ane zvishoma haana muscularity. Maererano nemitemo muviri kwomuviri, kuti breastside ari Dachshund inofanira chaibwinya zvishoma. The dumbu anosarudzwa. Uchinyatsobatanidzwa akapeta mapazi vakasiyana taurus akasiyana muscularity uye bonyism. The muswe iri pamusoro dzimba, muromo ndiko zvishoma hwakakungwa.

Dachshund muviri murefu muviri, zvishoma squat uye compact muhukuru. Murango akanaka anozvitendera kukudziridza kukurumidza kukurumidza uye kuendesa nguva refu-yekufamba-famba pane paws. Pasinei nekukura kwakadaro kwakadaro mumhuka, hapana manzwiro ekusagadzikana uye matambudziko panguva ye traffic. Kupokana, Imbwa dzinoratidza kutonga kwakakwana pamusoro pemuviri wavo, dzinokwanisa kukunda zvipinganidzo zvakanyanya.

Mhedzisiro yezvikamu zveTekisi iri mumakwenzi akasimba Kuvonga kwavanogona kunyatsopfuudza ivhu. Muminiti yebasa rakasimbiswa, mhuka yemvura inogona kuchera gomba mumamende makumi mana.

Pakutanga, vana shaggy vakaratidzwa kune vavhimi, asi zvino mhuka idzi dzakakurumbira ne "imbwa vanoda" nezvimwe zvido. Akasiyana-siyana-ane bvudzi akasiyana anowanzo kuwanikwa pakuratidzira zvidimbu zvakachena.

Hunhu

Nhema-bvudzi Dachshari inosiyaniswa neakapfava, nyoro uye hushamwari hunhu. Kazhinji, ivo vanoonekwa semhuka dzakangwara, dzakasimba, dzakakodzera, dzakakodzera, dzimba dzevashandi vekuvhima hunyanzvi. Chombo chavo chikuru chakanakisa, kutsungirira uye kusindimara. Vamwe vamiririri vemarudzi erufu-bvudzi vanoedza kutonga uye vanogona kuratidzira egoism yakakwirira. Panguva imwecheteyo, mutero ndiwo zvisikwa zvinobvunza. Ndokusaka vachiedza kujairana nenyika yakapoteredza nyika, kunyangwe chero zvipingamupinyi.

Dachshred mune yavo chimiro yakasungirirwa zvakanyanya muridzi nemhuri yake. Asi vatorwa vari kuyedza kupfuura. Pfumo muridzi wako seyakafanira nzvimbo yekuzorora. Kana munhu achireva, akasimudzwa pamutsipa wake. Uye manheru, ivo vanovharirwa pasi pegumbeze. Izvo zvakakosha kubva pakuzvarwa chaiko kuti udzidzise zvidimbu zvemitero munharaunda. Izvi ndezvechokwadi zvakanyanya nedzimwe imbwa, dzimwe mhuka dzinovaraidza uye vana. Ukasabata nemubvunzo uyu, zvinogona kutora kumusoro kwekuvhima kwayo.

Kufanana nevamwe vamiririri vevadiki zvibereko DachvaShs inogona kuratidza yakapinza uye yekufunga mafungiro akananga kuimba yakakura-mwero . Uye kana imbwa hombe dzichiita kuti imbwa dzakakura dzehasha, mhuka diki dzinowanzohwanda mumakumbo avo kubva kumuridzi wavo. Taxa inonyatso hupenyu mumhuri dzakakura uye dzine hushamwari dzinozorora dzine rudo. Chete kune yakazaruka yakazara uye yakanyanya kujairana inofanirwa kutanga mwana mudiki wemwedzi miviri kana mitatu.

Panguva ino, mwana ari nyore kwazvo kudzidzisa nzanga, uye padanho neizvi, kudzidzisa mumitezo yose yemhuri pfungwa yekuremekedza mhuka yacho, kunyanya vana. Kana mwana achiratidza kupinza uye hutsinye hukama nemutero, inogona kuratidza hutsinye.

Vamwe varidzi vematero ane bvudzi rakawanda kupokana kuti mhuka idzi dzinokwanisa kutsiva nyanzvi yepfungwa. Ivo vateereri vanoteerera uye vane hanya nemuridzi wavo. Pasina kunetseka zvakanyanya kusiyanisa chimiro chevanhu, uye mukushaikwa kweakanaka, edza kufara. Kunyangwe dzimwe nguva vanogona kuzvikunda uye kunyange kutanga kuruma mumutambo mutambo.

Kana imbwa ikatengwa pekugara mune yakazvimirira imba, muridzi wechiitiko chebindu anofanirwa kuita chipinganidzo chakasimba chemichero nemaruva emaruva. Pakufamba kwemahara mutekisi, pfungwa yekuchera inoratidzwa, ndosaka many mony merts ichava munzvimbo yese.

Unorarama makore mangani?

Hupenyu hwekutenderera kwerudzi rwakareba-bvudzi rakawanda rinowanzoenderana nehanya uye zvirimo. Avhareji mitengo inobva gumi kusvika gumi nemashanu emakore. Kunyangwe vamwe varidzi vakapokana kuti mhuka dzadzo dzakararama muzera ramakumi maviri. Imbwa, kufa munguva dzekutanga dzehupenyu, kazhinji vangangove varombo genetic nhaka kana kuti vakanhonga chirwere icho chisina kuzviratidza kunze.

Misiyano Ruvara

Usati watanga kubata nekusiyana kweruvara, iwe unofanirwa kujairana zvakadzama nedzinza rakawanda newhel shael shaeter dzakasiyana dzemitero. Maererano nechimiro chayo, bvudzi rakarukwa rakanomiririrwa rinozivikanwa nekunyatsotsike. Kana iwe ukawana rangi rinopenya, mhiko yepanyama inoonekwa. Pasi pechikamu chikuru chebvudzi idiki pasi peganho rine chimiro chakapfava. Tevere, iwe unogona kutaura nezve ruvara. Nhema-bvudzi DachsHunds ane akasiyana-siyana emuvara wejari.

• Monochrome makushe. Bvudzi rekuvhara rinogona kunge rakatsvuka, fawn kana tsvuku-yero mumvuri. Kunyangwe iyo inonyanya kufarirwa ndiyo yakachena ruvara neine diki adminture yemumvuri mutema.

• Mvere mbiri-mbiri. Mune ino kesi, rima, dema uye brown shades ane hunhu. Asi mune yega yega mamiriro ezvinhu kune madiki madiki emariro emakrimu uye mavara mavara.

• Ruvara rwemaruva . Ruvara rukuru rwebvudzi rinogona kunge rwunotema, tsvuku kana grey, pamusoro peiyo madiki madiki emumvuri weGradient anogona kuonekwa.

• Tiger ruvara rwemakushe. Mune ino kesi, mimvuri yetsvuku, yakachenuruka uye yakajeka-yakasviba ruvara runofungidzirwa.

Zvisingawanzo, asi iwe uchiri kugona kusangana Tekisi ine chena mvere. Kazhinji idzi ndivo vamiriri vemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzematombo ematombo. Pasinei neizvi, mhino nemaziso ane chirevo chakataurwa nerima ruva. Sekureva kwemasayendisiti, albinos vanozvarwa kana vachiraira dachshund nemavara emarble.

Zvimiro zvekutarisira

Kushambidzika kune vazhinji vanoda imbwa mufudzi chinhu chakavanzika, kunyange ne nheyo dzake munhu wese. Zviri pamusoro pemitemo yekuchengeta mhuka uye kutaridzika kwavo. Kuziva kwekukuya kwevaridzi vevaridzi venhare refu-refu kwakakosha zvakanyanya, kusanganisira mutero.

• Kugeza . Maitiro ekugeza anofanirwa kuitwa chete kana zvichidikanwa, asi kwete kanopfuura ka4 pagore, zvikasadaro, ganda rinotemwa rinogona kutemwa. Zvekugeza kweDachvals deals, iwe uchazoda kutenga shampoo inokosha uye balm, kuvonga kuti nderipi iro makushe ari nyore. Kutaurirana kwekutanga kweimbwa nemvura kunofanira kuitwa nezera regore.

• Kusanganisa. Imbwa dzine mvere refu dzinofanira kuve dzakapetwa kakawanda pasvondo, uye munguva yekunyora zuva nezuva. Kuti uite izvi, iwe uchazoda kutenga yakasarudzika bhurashi nemeno asingawanzo.

• Bvudzi. Kana peturu yebvudzi refu iri kutora chikamu pane zviitiko zvekuratidzira, maitiro aivimbwa naye anofanirwa kupihwa mutternity tenzi, sezvo iyo bvudzi remunyori wekukunda anofanira kusimbisa chiyero chebereko. Uye kuchengetedza mhando yakachena uye yakatsemuka, mvere dzevhudzi dzinogona kuitwa wega. Kunyanya kumhuka ichave yakawanda yakasununguka. Yakareba bvudzi chifukidziro chiratidzo, kunyange kuchine zvimwe zvinokanganisa.

Mvere refu uye dense inochengetedza mwana kuchitonhora, asi panguva yekufamba chando chinounganidza pamazino evhudzi, iri kuenda kumhapu. Uye panguva yemvura, tsvina ichaunganidzwa pazviri.

Kutenda kune iyo miniature saizi uye mutsa wembwa, kutarisirwa kwetekisi pamba hakuiti kunetsa. Kazhinji, iyo mwero mitemo yezvinhu zvemhuka, kujairana nemunhu wese, anofungidzirwa. Kumirira kutaridzika kweimba yeshamwari ina-makumbo, muridzi mutsva anofanirwa kutenga mubhedha wezuva, matoyi akasiyana, collar, leash, zino, zino uye pastata nePasika.

Kuchengeta miromo yemhuka kamwe chete pasvondo. Nekudaro, kufema kutsva kunenge kuchengetedzwa uye chiremba wemazino anobviswa. Hatifanire kukanganwa kuti Dachvalari ane bvudzi refu anotendera kutarisirwa kwakasiyana kwemarara. Semuenzaniso, vana vadiki vanodiwa kuti vagare vakanyorwa, mumunhu mukuru ivo vari kutungamira asphalt panguva yekufamba. Nzeve dzevorufu runako rwakakwana rwakakosha kuti uongorore zuva nezuva. Kana zvinosvibisa zvikaitika, bvisa nekotoni dhisiki uye mafuta emiriwo.

Kufamba mucheche kunodiwa kaviri pazuva, kwemaawa maviri. Panguva imwecheteyo, imbwa inofanira kuratidza chiitiko chepamusoro chemuviri. Pakudzoka kumba iyo paw paws inofanira kupukutwa kana kushambidzwa. Vamwe varidzi, vanoda mhuka dzavo, vanowana mafambiro avo kwenguva yechando. Nekudaro, mune nyaya yeDachvafiza refu, iyi sarudzo haina kunaka. Kutanga, inobhururuka yakakuvadzwa. Kechipiri, zvipfeko zviri zvinopesana kufamba. Yetatu, hapana mukana wedambudziko rechisikirwo rwembwa.

Dzidzo uye Kudzidziswa

Maitiro ekurera mitero anofanira kutangwa kubva pakuzvarwa kwake. Pakutanga, amai vari kuita izvi. Vana vanonyatsodzidza maitiro ake uye edza kutevedzera maitiro. Pazera ramakore rimwe nehafu, vacheche vanotanga kukurira kubva kuna amai uye kubva zvino vari muridzi vanofanirwa kutanga kudzidzisa mhuka yekugara mumba mangu. Usati waenderera nekudzidziswa, mwana anofanira kudzidza zivo yekutanga.

• Nickname. Izvo zvakakosha kuti mhuka kubva pakuzvarwa ine zita rayo. Kunyangwe vazhinji vevaridzi vatsva vachiedza kutumidza zita remhuka kana kutenga mwana mudiki uyo asina mazita mazita.
• Iyo "nzvimbo" timu. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti mbudzana ine nzvimbo yayo yekuvanzika. Zvikasadaro, mwana achavharwa pane sofa kana mubhedha.
• Timu "haigoni" . Mune ino kesi, kurambidzwa kunofungidzirwa kuti kukumbira chikafu kana kutapwa kubva patafura.
• Collar. Pudiki diki kubva kumazuva ekutanga ekuzvarwa anofanirwa kuve neyakawana. Sezvo collar iri kukura, koli ichachinja, uye tsika yayo haizonyangarika.

Mbuya kubva pakuzvarwa anofanira kuve nemhando dzakasiyana siyana dzaanenge dzave kunakidzwa. Zvikasadaro, fenicha, shangu uye zvimwe zvinhu zvako zvinogona kutambura.

Vaberekerwa, vachipokana kuti hazvibviri kuti ipfuure pwanya matoyi ese, zvakafanira kuvapa mari zvishoma nezvishoma, nguva imwe neimwe inokonzera pfungwa yemwana nguva dzese. Mushure memavhiki mashoma mushure mekuziva neruzivo rwepedyo, unogona kugadzirira kudzidziswa. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti uzvizivise neruzha rwemumugwagwa, zvikasadaro, kuva munzvimbo yerudzi ruzha, mwana achazotya uye haazopinduri kuna tenzi wake.

Varairidzi vanopokana kuti imbwa inobereka imbwa dzinoda kudzidziswa nezviumbwa zvinoverengeka:

• "Gara";
• "Nhema";
• "Pedyo";
• "Famba";
• "Kwandiri".

Dachvayo akangwara kwazvo imbwa, ivo vakangwara, ndosaka vachakwanisa kudzidzisa madhiri akasiyana-siyana.

Kudyisa

Puppy mudiki uye munhu mukuru anosiyana munzira dzakawanda kubva kune mumwe nemumwe. Kumatanho akasiyana ezvekuvandudza, mhuka inoda mamwe mavitamini. Uye zvakare, pane musiyano muchiyero chekudya. Yokutanga imwe nehafu yemwedzi inowana mavitamini uye anoteedzera zvinhu nemukaka waamai. Mushure mekudya, mwana anozotyamadzwa nechikafu chakaomeswa. Paunenge uchidyisa vana, muridzi wacho anofanira kuomerera kumitemo yakakosha.

• Kudya kwemwana kunofanirwa kuve nehasha chikafu chine chidimbu chetsoka.
• Iyo mbichana inofanirwa kuwana mukana wekusingaperi kwemvura.
• Kwemavhiki ekutanga, chikafu chakaoma chinodiwa kuti vatarise kuburikidza neganda kana kugeda banga kuti mwana azvipise nemeno madiki.
• Mwana anofanira kunge achidyiswa asati afamba, kubva pakarepo mushure mekupinda mutumbi wekudya, vana vadiki vakagadzirwa paupani.

Varidzi vevakuru vevanhu vanozofanira kusarudza pakati pechikafu chakasikwa kana chakapedza chikafu chakaoma.

Ehe, chikafu chakaoma chakanyatsogadzikana uye chiri nyore kushandisa pamba. Anochengetedza nguva yekubika, uye package ine imbwa chikafu haitore nzvimbo yakawanda. Uye kana iwe ukasarudza chikafu kubva kune Super-premium Series, imbwa pazera ripi neechero ichagamuchira kuoma kwemavitamini uye zvicherwa.

Panyaya iyo iyo imbwa inobereka ine kugona kugadzirira mhuka dzaro dzemidziyo yemunhu, zvakanaka kumisa sarudzo pane zvekudya zvakasikwa. Hwaro hwehutano hwemunhu mukuru nemunhu mukuru ane hutano hwepanyama pane zvigadzirwa.

• Nyama nehove . Zvigadzirwa izvi zvinofanirwa kutora kusvika pamakumi mana muzana yekudya kwemazuva ese. Asati awana zvigadzirwa, zvakakosha kubika.
• Ceres. Zvirinani buckwheat, mupunga uye oatmeal. Manka, magumbeze uye zviyo zvegorosi zvinogona kukonzera manyoka.
• Mvura nyowani. Izvo zvakakosha kuti munhu mukuru azive nguva dzose yekunwa.

Pane zveshuwa zvezviri mukati mevhu bvudzi bvudzi refu, onawo mberi.