Ackerical aquariums inoonekwa nekunyoroveswa uye kunatsiridza, usatore nzvimbo yakawanda uye zviri nyore kutarisirwa. Kwavari, nhumbi dzinokosha dzekupfekedza iyo reservoir uye ichipfumisa neokisijeni inosarudzwawo. Compact mongororo yakakodzera kune matangi echifambasi. Ungasarudza sei mudziyo wekuputira mvura mumvura inotenderera aquarium uye maitiro ekuisa uye kuchengetedza mudziyo? Izvi zvichakurukurwa munyaya ino.
Varietsies uye maficha efirita
Varidzi vemitero madiki emvura vanofanirwa kutarisisa kune iyo pasi pefaira. Chishandiso chishandiso chekambani. Iyo faira yefaira inoshandisa gravel. Chishandiso chine fomu yeflat pancake. Chishandiso chakashongedzerwa nepombi pagumbo. Iyo inobva pombi iyo chiyero chekupomba mvura inotsamira. Pump simba rinosarudzwa kubva kune vhoriyamu yeiyo aquarium. Zvematanho ese, iyo firita inofanirwa kuchenesa ka5 kina ka5-chiputi huwandu hwehuwandu hwekugona. Kune yakatenderedza tangi vhoriyamu kubva pamashanu kusvika makumi maviri marara, pakafa ine chiyero chidiki chidiki chinoshandiswa.
Maitiro ekushanda kwepombi anoenderana nekutenderera kwemvura, nekuda kwekuti marara ese ehove uye zvasara zvinogadziriswa zvakanyatsogadziriswa.
Kana uchishandisa iyo faira yepasi, haufanirwe kurara jecha kana ivhu rakaringana. Inogona kukora masero anoshanda kutenderera kwemhepo. Rutivi rumwe nerumwe rwemubvunzo zvine zvakanakira uye zvakashata. Yezvakanakira mafirita epasi, zvakakodzera kucherechedza zvinotevera zvinhu:
- chinyararire basa maitiro;
- kutenderera kusingazununguke;
- Iwe unogona kuvhiringidza chishandiso mu algae kana nzvimbo;
- mutengo wakakwana;
- Mechancal uye biological yakakwirira-nhanho kusefa;
- Kugadzira midzimu inodiwa mune reservoir;
- Iyo mvura inenge ichicheneswa nemadhigirii maviri;
- Jecha uye pasi hazvisi Zak.
Zvinokuvadza zvemidziyo midziyo inogona kunzi yekukurumidza kusvibiswa uye kugara uchigeza firita kuchenesa.
Zvakare kune zvidiki zvidiki zviripo Hinged mafirita. Iyo firita yakadaro yakakura kune yakatenderedza aquariums nehoriyamu ye5 kusvika gumi marita. Mafirita ndiwo marudzi maviri: ane mukati uye ekunze mhando yemhando. Chishandiso chemukati chakanyudzwa zvizere mune cheservoir, uye kunze kwekunze kwakasungirirwa pamapepa emuridzi wemidziyo. Kune vafambi vakatenderera, kutaridzika kwekumhanyisa kwakanaka. Mamwe marudzi emafirita akaiswa Yakagadzirirwa ne yakatsikiswa kumashure.
Maitiro ekushanda kwemvura mafirita anogadzira kuyerera kwemvura pakumhanya kushoma. Kuyerera kunoumbwa nekudonha kwejeti remvura. Kuyerera kudiki kwakakwana kwazvo kufefetera kudhara diki. Yemisungo, yakakodzera kucherechedza kuzadza kusingafadzi kwechigadzirwa chine zvigadzirwa zvekushandisa.
Filters-makapu zviri nyore nekuda kwekuvapo kwekamuri yakakosha muchimiro chegirazi, iyo inogona kuzadza mufaira yakasiyana siyana yefaira. Paunenge uchizvitenga yakakodzera kutarisa iyo package yekuvapo kweiyo flute nozzle, iyo inofanirwa kuderedza kuderedza kuyerera. Izvo zvinodikanwawo kuti ruzha rwemushini rwunorongwa, runobatsira kuderedza kumanikidzwa kwemvura. Iko hakuna midziyo kubva ku filter-magirazi. Nekudaro, midziyo yevamwe vagadziri vanoita ruzha rusingafadzi. Paunenge uchitenga zvinokurudzirwa nekukurumidza kutarisa kushanda kwechishandiso.
For mini mvura miviri, unogona kushandisa Aerlift faira iyo yakaiswa mukati me aquarium. Hwaro hweshoko rebasa ndere kufambisa mhepo pasi pemvura. Mhepo yemhepo inofamba-famba kumusoro uye gadzira dzvinyiriro mune iyo mweya-yekudyisa chiteshi (tube). Pasi pesimba rekumanikidzwa, mvura inonatswa kana ichipfuura nepamhepo yefaira. Iyo minus yemudziyo iri kufara mukuruzha kubva mukugunun'una kwemvura.
Ungasarudza sei?
Kana uchisarudza dhizaini yeiyo aquarium aquarium, teerera kune nzira dzekuputika. Pane nzira dzinotevera dzekuchenesa dzekuchenesa.
- Mechan. Nzira iri nyore nyore. Iyo kifaa inobvisa reservoir kubva kumarara, kusvibiswa kudiki, kusvibiswa kwehove dziri kubuda uye chikafu chasara. Dhizaini yacho inosanganisira mota, pombi uye chipanje. Pombi pombi. Ipapo mvura inowira mudura uye ichicheneswa. Iyi nzira yekuchenesa yakakodzera kune mini-aquariums e5-10 liters.
- Kucheneswa kwezvinhu zvemvura. Butti reakakosha, rinogara muvengi rinobatsira kucheneswa kweiyo reservoir. Iyo mhando yebhavhu yekuchenesa inobvisa iyo reservoir kubva kune zvinhu zvine chepfu.
- Chemical kuchenesa Inobvisa kunhuhwirira uye inobatsira kuchenesa mvura kubva kuAmoni. Kufa kwakadaro kune huwandu hukuru hwekuchenesa.
Zvakare, kana uchisarudza chishandiso, zvakakodzera kufunga nezve simba rekushandisa uye kuita. Iyi paramita, sematehwe, mugadziri anoratidza kuiswa kwezvinhu. Mutengo wemugadziri unoita basa rakakosha mukuwanikwa kwemidziyo. Yematangi anotenderera, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza iyo yepakati mutengo mutengo. Mune ino kesi, zvinokwanisika kuwana iyo yakakwana kukosha chiyero uye mhando.
Kana uchitenga mafirita eAquarium Zvakakodzerawo kufunga nezvemhando yekutsanya. Semuenzaniso, mafirita emukati akakodzera kuti vatangezve nekumashure kubva pamatanho mashanu egumi. Kazhinji kazhinji, kuvhenekera pamatenderekedzere dzakatenderedza kunovakwa-mukati uye kuwanikwa parutivi rwekunze rwechengetedzo.
Kuti urege kutaridzika kutaridzika zvakanaka uye haana kupambadza chitarisiko, sarudza zvishandiso zvemukati zvakaiswa mukati mechitangi. Nekudaro, pane compact zvishandiso zvekunze izvo zvinosungirirwa pamipendero yemidziyo uye tarisa pane zvakaipa zvakaipa. Sarudzo yakakwana inogona kunzi yedutu remhepo ine back backlight inoitwa mabasa akati wandei: inovhenekera pasi pemvura nzvimbo uye inopa yakakwirira-yemhando yekuputika.
Maitiro Ekuisa?
Kuisa iyo yemukati yefaira, hazvidi kushanda nesimba. Kunyangwe afice aquarist anozoita nayo. Izvo zvakaringana kutevera nhanho-ne-nhanho mirairo.
- Usati waisa, hove mune imwe dudziro yekufamba. Iyo firita yakaiswa muReservo Rizere.
- Iyo firita yakarongedzwa nezvikokovha, vanoyiyidza kana miromo, iyo inosanganisirwa muhomwe. Chishandiso chinonyudzwa mumvura, asi panguva imwe chete iyo Layer yemvura kubva ku2 kusvika ku5 cm inofanira kuramba iri pamusoro pefaira. Iyo kifaa haifanire kusvika kuzasi kwe aquarium.
- Mushure mekutarisa iyo tube kushanda, iyo inofanirwa kuenda kune iyo nzvimbo yeiyo yemahara leakge yemvura yakacheneswa. Kuti utarise, tendeuka pane mudziyo uye uuye neruoko kubudiriro. Mvura inofanira kubuda mazviri. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mudziyo wakanaka. Ipapo iwe unogona kugadzirisa hove.
- Tevere, iwe unofanirwa kugadzirisa kuyerera kwemvura. Zviri nani kuisa iyo firita munzvimbo yepakati. Haasi hove dzese dzinoda nzira yakasimba. Kutanga, zvakafanira kuchengeta vagari vemo. Kana zvichidikanwa, iwe unogona kurondedzera kana kuwedzera iyo fluid kuyerera chiyero.
Kuti uise faindi yekunze yekutanga, gungano rinodiwa maererano nemirairo iyo yakabatanidzwa kune zvigadzirwa. Pasi pefaira kugovera nzvimbo inokosha. Nzvimbo yemushini inofanira kunge iri pasi peiyo tangi padanho ne20 cm. Chishandiso chinoiswa pasi pebazi remvura. Iyo inlet machubhu uye machubhu emvura yekubuda-fluid inoiswa kumativi akatarisana neAquarium.
Kana kuisa michina, inofanira kuzadzwa nemvura Pachako nzira. Iwe unofanirwa kubatanidza uye kuvhura hose yeiyo seti yemvura. Ita shuwa kuti Zvekuti mvura isingayerere kunze kweimwe gomba. Mushure meiyo fenzi yemvura, iyo hose inowira. Inotevera inodarika hose crane, inoburitsa mvura, tendeukira kune firita. Kana uchiisa pasi pefaira, iyo mvura kubva kuDziviriro uye ivhu rinobviswa. Ipapo iwe unofanirwa kuisa mudziyo kuitira kuti iri 2 cm pamusoro pezasi. Mushure meizvozvo, ivhu rinoshandurwa kudzoserwa kumudziyo.
Kuenderera mberi nekuona vhidhiyo ine matipi ekuderedza ruzha kubva kune inoshanda faira mu aquarium.