Vazhinji varidzi veAquariums vanotarisana nendebvu dema. Icho chinetso cheiyo yekugadzira ecosystem, Asi hapana chinhu chinotyisa mazviri. Nekudaro, vanhu vanofanirwa kuyeuka kuti huwandu hwesimba, ruzivo uye nguva zvichada kubvisa algae.
Tsananguro
Nyoko dema ndeye chaiyo tsvuku algae, iyo inotaura nezve grate yemabugs, yakatorwa kubva kuSoutheast Asia. Chirimwa chinotaridzika kunge chirahwe moss chevatema. Algae ane kugona kufukidza chirimwa chemutumbo, chinokura zvishoma nezvishoma zvichishandisa icho sechinhu chinotsauka. Nguo dema haingaratidzi chete isingafarire, asi zvakare inokuvadza vamwe vevamiriri veflora muAquarium. Algae anodzika mahwendefa mashizha uye anoparadza mucheka. Pamusoro pezvirimwa, mugari weAquarium anokwanisa kugara mune squig, ivhu uye kunyange nzvimbo.
Kureba kwemumiriri uyu kunowanzo kusvika masentimita mashanu. Ichi chirimwa chinoratidzwa nemutero wepamusoro wekubereka uye kukura, zviri nani kune njodzi yeAquarium zvidyarwa. Algae haikanganisi mhuka dzavanogara mune ino yekugadzira ecosystem.
Mumiriri webhuruu uyu weFlora haisi pfuti, sezvazvinoita zvinoshandisa mararamiro ayo nekubvisa magirini emvura mumvura.
Chii chakasiyana neVietnamese?
Bagryank, vietnamese, dondo dema, runyanga rweganda ndereboka remukuru wezvirimwa zvepasi pevhu, zvine humwe hunhu hwechiitiko uye musiyano mudiki pakati pavo pachavo muchimiro. Sezvo kutaridzika kweaya algae kwakafanana, pamwe nevanhu vanovhiringidza pakati pavo, zvisingadzivisike migumisiro inomuka mushure mekubata navo. Iyo ndebvu dema ine chimiro chemabhurashi, icho chine tambo dzakaoma dzakapendwa mumvuri yakasviba: kubva kune green kusvika kune dema. Iyo inonyanya kukura pane zvinomera, ivhu uye zvidzidzo zvekunyepedzera muAquarium, uchizvikuvadza.
Vietnamamese inomiririrwa nenzira ye tambo, iyo inounganidzwa nebhishe uye kukura kubva pane imwe pfungwa. Kuvaraidza kweiyo algae ine akasiyana mimvuri yegirini.
Musiyano mukuru weFlip-Flops kubva kune iyo Black Beard inogona kunzi inokanganisa zvirimwa chete. Kana vietnamese yakanyudzwa muacetone, ruvara rwaro ruchava rutsvuku, rwausingazotaure nezve ndebvu dema.
Chii chiri njodzi?
Nguo dema haigone kunzi parassi, nekuti haina kukuvadza mhuka mune aquarium. Iyi algae inokwanisa kukuvadza girini green pasi pemvura, mapuranga ekushongedza, kunyanya kupaza. Iyo ndebvu dema inokura uye inovhara mashizha echidyarwa, uchichizvitsaurira kubva kune huwandu hunodiwa hwechiedza.
Saka, vamiririri veFlora vari kukura zvisina kunaka, vanokura uye pakupedzisira vafa. Kana ikavhara ivhu nehuremu hukuru, kutenderera kwemvura kuchagumburwa uye kuti substrate ichaitika.
Zvinokonzeresa chitarisiko
Kana nendebvu dema paakaonekwa mune aquarium, saka yakakodzera kufunga nezve zvikonzero zvekuparadzira kwayo. Zvikonzero zvikuru nei iyi algae inogona kuoneka mune itsva kana yekare aquarium.
- kwete kazhinji shanduko yemvura - Mune maAquariums, zvinhu zvinounganidzwa muchimiro chevanotesa, phosphate, chinokonzeresa manzwi ekupararira.
- Isina kuvhenekerwa kuvhenekerwa - Kana iyo yekunaya yakashandura haina kuchinja mwenje kwenguva yakareba, ipapo inovhenekera; Sezvaunoziva, kujekesa kusviba ndiyo yakanyanya svikiro yekukura kwe algae;
- Hove dzinodyisa - Sezvo iyo ndebvu nhema dzemarudzi mazhinji ehove chikafu, ine huwandu hukuru hwekudya kubva kunharaunda yekunze, ivo vanongorega kudya algae;
- Hove dzakawanda kwazvo muAquarium - kubva mukuwedzeredza kweiyo Ecosystem ndiyo kukura kweNitrates uye phosphates;
- Kuunganidzwa mune substrate - Kana filtors yakasimba ikaitika muAquarium kana hove hombe dzokorora kudzoreredza, saka biomass zvakasara zvinokwanisa kukwira ivhu; Mune ino kesi, iyo algae, yaive yekuenda, inogamuchira svikiro rakanaka rekubereka nekukura;
- Zvishoma zvidyarwa kana zvinhu zvekushongedza izvo zvakambotapukirwa - Pamabwe matombo, matombo, zvidyarwa zvinogona kuvapo nhema dzekucheka mutsinga, ndedzipi ndebvu dema.
ZVINOKOSHA! Kana algae yakaonekwa pane nzvimbo uye zvinomera zve aquarium muchimiro che dema uye girini fluffy maitiro - iyi ndebvu dema. Nekufamba kwenguva, huwandu hwesimbe hunowedzera, kutendeuka kuita kapeti rima.
Zvinoreva kurwira
Kana iyo nhema nendege yakatoda kurwisa aquarium, zvakakodzera kugadzirira kumurwisa. Kuti ubvise kurwiswa, iwe unogona kushandisa gadziriro dzakasiyana-siyana uye makemikari. ALGicides isingakurumidze sarudzo yekubvisa dambudziko iri, asi hazvisi zvekugara zvakachengeteka. Nokusarudza zvinodhaka pane zvemakemikari, zvakakodzera kufunga nezve maitiro ane basa rakazara.
Kuti uderedze njodzi kubva pakushandiswa kweAlgicides, Zvakakodzera kuverenga murayiridzo nokungwarira . Zvakakodzera kuyeuka izvo Chigadzirwa chine shangu yemhangura chinogona kukuvadza mune inokanganisa, sekenza, shrimp, sora, pamwe nezvirimwa zvakawanda nemhuka.
Izvo zvinhu zvakachengeteka ndezvevari zvine Monopinuron uye glutareldehyde. Ivo vanogona kunge vari mumvura, iri plated fomu. Paunenge uchishandisa izvi zvinodhaka, ndebvu dema inotanga kunyangarika nemazuva 3-4.
Kuchenesa aquarium kubva kusingadiwe algae anoshandisa furaecin, padivi, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya uye hydrogen peroxide. Munguva yekushandiswa kwemakemikari, zvakakodzera kuongorora hove nezvimwe zvipenyu. Mushure mekunge maitiro apera, akakodzera kutsiva mvura muAquarium.
Kune sarudzo dzakachengeteka dzekubvisa ndebvu nhema uchishandisa makemikari soda yekubikisa. Inofanira kuwedzerwa kune aquarium mune vhoriyamu ye1 magiramu pamashanu emvura. Soda inokwanisa kuchinja madiki madiki madiki ePH, kubva ipapo ndege nendege ichafa. Usati washandisa nzira iyi yakakosha kujekesa iyo portability yeSoda nevamwe vagari vecosystem . Uye zvakare muchitoro iwe unogona kutenga Algimin. Mushure mekushandiswa uko ndebvu dema rinomira kukura uye richazofa.
Imwe yeiyo yakasimba uye inoshanda zvinoreva kurwisa nendege nhema, flip flops inogona kunzi "Antibodin". Mushonga uyu unogona kunzi unoshanda uye panguva imwe chete zvakachengeteka. Nayo, isingadiwe algae mune aquarium inoparara nekukurumidza. Mhedzisiro yakanaka ye "antibodine" yakavakirwa pamberi peGlutaraldehyde mazviri. Ichi chishandiso chinoparadza iyo nhema nendege uye hama dzayo kuCellular level.
Kusavapo kwezvimwe zvinhu uye kusachena hazvityise chiyero muAquarium system. Mushonga unobvisa alga pane chero nhanho yekuvandudzwa kwayo, nekudaro ichidzivirira kubva mukuwedzera.
Nzira dzekubviswa
Mune imwe aquarium, ndebvu dema rinova dambudziko chairo kune vagari vayo. Kuti irege kumuka matambudziko, kana zvichidikanwa, bvisa algae, zvakakodzera kuti itarisire iyo yekugadzira macosystem. Pese Hapana chikonzero chekusungira aquarium, idzivirira kuunganidzwa kwehuwandu hukuru hwesangano organic, kwete kuwanda kuwanda.
Mumamiriro ezvinhu apo iyo comipigon yatotanga hupenyu hwekushanda, zvakakodzera kubvisa hove kubva kune ecosystem kwechinguva, uchidzikisira kutenderera kwemvura. Kutenda kune izvi zviitiko, Algae achazomira kudyisa organic uye ichatanga kutambudzika.
Biological nzira dzinobatsira kuparadza nendege dema.
- Kuisa muAquarium yeSiameri Algae, Lorikarya Soma, Girinhlus. Marudzi akasiyana ehove anoratidza kunyatsoita zvakanaka mune chishuwo chekubvisa nhema nendege uye vietnamese. Zvakanakisa zvezvose, zvipenyu zviri pamusoro zvinokurira nebasa ravo nedumbu rine nzara, saka zviri nani kuti vazvitevedze.
- Kushandisa kweVadiki Appuill. Ivo vari kudya zvinobudirira huwandu hweuyo.
- Chidyara Izvo zvinoratidzwa nekumhanya kukura, semuenzaniso, valisnery, Caboombi, Elaja, rogolovnik.
- Kuwana kwezvigadzirwa zvekuchengetedza . Uyu ndiwo rudzi runonakidza rwe algae, kunze kufanana nebhora remvura. Iyo inokwanisa chete kushongedza aquarium, asi zvakare kukwikwidza nedzimwe zvinomera zvisingadiwe. Iyo Alasto inotora chikamu chikuru chevaNitrites, nitrate, phosphate powered neiyo nendebvu dema.
Iyo yechipiri sarudzo yekuchenesa iyo kubva kune isingadiwe algae ndeyekudzosera aquarium. Kujekesa mudziyo, iwe uchazoda kuita zvinotevera zviito:
- kutapurirana hove kune imwe mvura yekugona;
- Bvisa zvinhu zvekushongedza, zvinomera kubva patangi, dhonza mvura pamwe chete ne substrate;
- Usave nehanya neAquarium uye kushongedza nemhinduro yeManganese, hydrogen peroxide kana mvura inovira;
- Ivhu rakakodzera kutenderedza muvheni kana kubata mvura inovira;
- zvinomera zvinofanirwa kuongororwa uye kutumirwa kuti titumirwe.
- Gadzira kutanga kweiyo aquarium.
Kurwa nebhenji dema kunobatsira kushandiswa kwebhatiri. Iyi nzira haireve kuparadzaniswa kwevagari. MaWires waya anoitwa kubva kune vanobatana, ayo anoderedzwa muAquarium kwemazuva maviri. Simba rehutachiona harizokanganisa nenzira isiriyo pazvisikwa zvipenyu zvezvisikwa zvecosystem, asi ndebvu dema richafa zvirokwazvo.
Kudzivirira
Hwaro hweyero dzekudzivirira maererano nechitarisiko chechitema hachirevi nhema, kureva:
- Kugara uchicheneswa kwe aquarium;
- Hove inodya muvhoriyamu, yavanogona kudya mune imwe nyaya yemaminitsi;
- kuramba kwekuwedzeredza kwehove dzecosystem;
- Kushandiswa kwekugadzirira kudyara zvakanyatsoenderana nemirairo;
- kugadziriswa muAquarium yezvinhu zvipenyu zvinodya algae;
- Iyo mvura tembiricha inoratidza haafanire kupfuura 26 madhigirii ekupisa;
- Nehurongwa hwakasimba, hunokurudzirwa kuisa faira muchimiro chemafiramu kana mvura;
- Dzivirira zvakananga zuva rekupinza macosystem.
Zvinomera, izvo zvakatengeswa uye zvakarongerwa kubvisa muAquarium kunofanirwa kurapwa ne hydrogen peroxide. Ichi chiitiko chinobatsira kune mafungiro ekupokana. Algae chikamu cheiyo ecosystem, saka usatya kana iyo dema ndebvu mune aquarium yakaonekwa. Inofanira kutsanangurwa nekuda kwechikonzero chekuonekwa kwezvinhu izvi uye, uchishandisa nzira dziri pamusoro, bvisa iyo kubva kune iyo ecosystem.
Tevere, nzira yekubvisa ndebvu nhema mu aquarium.