Kuda kuunganidza aquarium ine hove yekunyepedzera, zvine musoro kutarisisa kuDwarradoniov. Ivo vane chimiro chisina kujairika uye vanokwanisa kuchinja mumvuri wavo.
Tsananguro
Tetradon Dwardon Dhavani yeAquarium hove yeIndia, mumiriri wemhuri yeSindano. Mamwe mazita ake ellow tetranton kana dwarf fugu. Iyo predator haina kusiyanisa neparamende yakasarudzika uye inosvika masentimita matatu chete pakureba. Nekudaro, nekuda kwekutaridzika kwekunze uye kwakajeka, tetradones zvinozivikanwa nevanozivikanwa nevanobata vabati.
Chimiro chehove chaicho chakafanana nekudonha kana peari ine musoro mukuru. Pamusoro pemuviri pane zvinopinza zvinwiwa zvinouya kuzonunura kana njodzi ichiitika. Mukutonga kwakadzikama, ivo havadi kuoneka, asi panjodzi, iyo Dwarf Fugu ari kuzvimba uye anogadzira spikes. Maziso makuru eDwardon Tetradon anogona kutenderedzwa mumativi akasiyana akasarudzika eumwe neumwe, ayo anoita kuti zvikunde nzvimbo yakatenderedza pasina kuburitsa mafambiro asina basa.
Dumbu rakachena chena kana ruva diki. Chiyero cheruvara chinosiyana kubva kune girini kusvika kune yakawona brown zvichienderana nedunhu remhuka. Mumuromo, zvishoma zvakafanana neshiri reshiri, pane maviri mahwendefa epamusoro uye pasi.
Yellow tetradon hove yakangwara kwazvo. Iye anocherekedza kutaridzika kwemuridzi mukamuri uye nehana anotarisa zviri kuitika. Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, mumamiriro ezvinhu anoshungurudza, hove inoshandurwa, asi iyo shanduko yekuchinja, kuve kazhinji, kukanganisa hutano hwayo. Naizvozvo, iyo Tetradon haina kunyatsokurudzirwa zvakanyatsotaurwa kuti isakurudzirwe.
Hove dzinova nehasha uye dzinofarira kubata muboka. Zvidyarwa hazvishandise. Dwarf Tetradors Live pasi pemakore mashanu, pasi pekutarisirwa kwemhando yepamusoro.
Tetradon Dwardon ane isingaverengeki inodzivirira, saka kurwara chete mune zvisina kunaka simba maitiro, mvura isina kunaka kana yakasviba aquarium.
Kana iwe usingawanzo kuchenesa yekupedzisira, ipapo imboniya yakawandisa inogona kuwanikwa mumvura, iyo yakanyanya kusvinuka yeiyo ine njodzi zvakanyanya kune hove. Paunenge uchizadza chiuru, magedhi ari muzvisikwa zvipenyu anokoneswa uye akapetwa. Mune ino kesi, mune tangi nekukurumidza, kuchenesa uye kutarisa kusunganidzwa kwezvinhu zvine ngozi mumvura.
Huwandu hweNitrates dzinokuvadza nyika mamiriro eTetranton. Maitiro ake anobva aachinja - hove dzinonzwa dzisingadzoreki uye dzichinetseka. Zvimedu zvake nemagiresi hazvitarisire, kunze, matambudziko ekufema anomuka. Chipo chirwere chinofanira kushandurwa mumudziyo wakaparadzaniswa, uzere nemvura yakachena yeiyo chaiyo yekuumbwa. Iyo huru Aquarium panguva ino inocheneswa.
Kudonhedza Iyo Tetradoni inoitika kana iri isina kujairika hutano. Chirwere chiri nyore kuona dumbu rakamonyana uye ruvara rweziya.
Mari yemutengo weTetradon inosiyana zvichienderana nehukuru hwayo. Mutengo wakaderera unogona kuve ma80 rubles, uye huwandu hukuru hwe300 rubles.
Views
Dwarf tetradones yakakamurwa kuita subspecies akati wandei. Pakati pavo Red-eyed Tetranton , huwandu hwayo hunobva pamakumi matatu kusvika manomwe emasendimita. Rara hove zvakare inosiyana zvichienderana nenzvimbo uye zvisikwa. Varumerume vakapendwa muchipfuva chestnut, asi ruvara rwechikadzi runonyorovesa - kubva mundarira kusvika sandy. Iwe unogona kuziva iyo Red-Eyed Tetradona neRopa-Red Mode yeIris.
Kureba kweiyo yero tetradon muviri muviri haupfuure 2,5 centimeter. Vanhurume vanoonekwa nekuvapo kwebhuruu brown trouser. Sezvaunogona kufungidzira, ruvara rwerudzi urwu rwune yero uye rwakawanda kwazvo.
Sere tetranton Pakureba kunogona kusvika pamakumi gumi emasendimita. Dumbu rehove rakachena, uye kumashure nemabhandi akapendwa mumumvuri wegoridhe ane mavara akasviba. Iyo kumashure yakafukidzwa nedenderedzwa inotsanangura zita rezvibvumirano izvi.
Ine mitemo
Kuchengeta Dward Tetradon hakufungidzirwi zvakanyanya, asi iyi mhando ichiri kukurudzirwa vanhu vane ruzivo rudiki. Mamiriro makuru - Yakanaka yekudyisa pet uye chengetedza mvura yakachena uye inodziya. Tembiricha yemvura inofanira kusiyana kubva pamakumi maviri nemakumi maviri nemashanu ekupisa.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti hapana madonhwe akapinza ekupisa kana iyo hydrochemical kuumbwa kwemvura haina kuchinja. Nguva nenguva, bvunzo dzinofanirwa kuitwa, kuburitsa huwandu hwe acidiity, kuomarara uye huwandu hweAmmonia.
Iyo acidity level inofanirwa kuchinjika kubva pamakumi matanhatu kusvika ku7,5. Kufamba kwemvura muAquarium kunofanirwa kunge kusine simba. Kamwe chete pasvondo anenge 20% yemvura inotsiviwa.
Sarudzo nemidziyo ye aquarium
Nyanzvi dzinofunga kuti dwarle tetradonam haidi volumetric aquariums. Mune musimboti, kune hove imwe, gumi malita zvechokwadi achanyatsoziva. Uyezve, chinwiwa chidiki chakakwanira uye makumi maviri emapuranga matangi. Chishandiso chinofanira kuzadzwa nemvura zvakaringana neicho chimiro, sezvo iyo Dwarf Fugu inobata zvisina kunaka kune iyo yakakwirira yezvinyorwa zvemitambo neAmoni nemvura.
Usawedzera munyu kumvura, sekutenda kwarinofungidzirwa kuti ndeupenyu hupenyu hwehove. Izvo zvakakosha kuti uise iyo ine simba faira, sezvo hove dzinosiya kuseri kwemarara rakakura. Uye zvakare, kutsiva kwemvura nguva dzose, kunopa kuderera kwehuwandu hwemamita neAmmonia, yakakosha.
Chombo chiri nani kusarudza mraba kana rectangular. Round uye Convex Madziro anokonzera kushamwaridzana Aquarium vagari vemo. Mukati meizvozvo zvinoda kuti "mupenyu" zvigaro kubva pazvinhu zvinomera, tsvimbo, rimongrass nevamwe. Vamwe vagari venyeredzi vachada fettilizer. Zvakare, vese vanoda mwenje wakakwana.
Pazasi, zvakafanira kudurura mune iyo bhudhi yehukuru diki, pamwe nenzvimbo oak kana maalmond sheets kuti awane iyo ivhu revhu. Kuchenesa pasi kuchafanira kuve kamwe chete pasvondo ne siphon.
Aquarium ichazoda kuisa seti yemidziyo yakajairika. Izvi zviri mune ino nyaya yekufa, compressor uye heater. Iyo firita inogona kuve yemukati uye yekunze, asi haina kumanikidzwa kwakasimba. Iyo heater ichave inodikanwa chete kana tembiricha yemvura ikashanda kuti ive yakaderera.
Muchirimo, iyo Aquarium iri nyore kutonhorerwa uchishandisa inotonhorera kana mabhodhoro akazadzwa nechando. Kuvhenekera mumudziyo kunogona kupenya, asi chete pasi pemamiriro ekuti kune huwandu hwakakwana hwesimbe dzimba.
Kuti ugadzire nzvimbo dzechisikigo mune aquarium, squigs, matombo kana magirasi akagadzirwa nezvinhu zvakasikwa zvakakodzera. Uye zvakare, kushandiswa kwemapoto evhu, mahedheni ekokono, machubhu emakonzo uye kunyange zvinomera zvinogamuchirwa. Kuwanda kwavo kunofanirwa kunge kuri mwero kuitira kuti hove dzinoramba dzakakwana nzvimbo yekufamba.
Kushongedza kwesimbi kuri nani kusashandisa, nekuti ichi chinyorwa chinoshandura kuumbwa kwemvura, izvo zvinokanganisa zvakashata mamiriro ezvinhu zvezvisikwa zvipenyu. Izvo zvakafanana zvinoshanda kune zvakarongeka zvakapendwa zvakaratidzwa. Usati waisa kushongedza, zvinodikanwa kuti ndisimbise zvakakwana, uye squigs nematombo mukuwedzera uye bota.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti utarise zvinhu zvinowira muAquarium hauna kana makona akapinza, pamwe nekucheka zvisina kubudirira kunogona kukuvadza vagari vemo.
Chii chekudya?
Muzvisikwa, iyo Dwardon Tetradon inodya masango, zvipembenene uye zvidiki zvidiki. Naizvozvo, kumba, iwe unofanirwa kuomerera kune imwecheteyo modhi uye kuramba zvakaringana zvakagadzirwa magirazi uye mafaera. Kuve nechokwadi chehutano hwakazara, svutugadzike diki uye chikafu chando chine moth, Artemy kana Dafnium ichadikanwa.
Muchiitiko icho hove dzinoramba chikafu chando, ivo vanofanirwa kusanganiswa neyekupenyu snails iyo inoita hwaro hwekudya mune zvakasikwa . Pakutanga, iyo "ndiro" ichave inodiwa kuti igadziriswe nemhinduro yeMangall, Pepalazine kana methylene bhuruu.
Iyo Dwarf Fugu inofarira sengo yehukuru diki, sezvo yakakura kwazvo, haina kukwanisa kupfira nemeno. Kutenda kune yavo shell, inokura-inokura-inokura-inowedzera inokwira kumusoro, iyo yakakosha pamwe. Kuti ugopa kuendesa nguva dzose kweMollusks, zviri nani kuvabira ivo vari vega mumudziyo wakaparadzana. Fued Feed FADS inoda kamwe chete kana kaviri pazuva.
Izvo zvakakodzera kutaura kuti dzimwe nguva varidzi veAquariums nzvimbo inoisa mhuka dzinovaraidza pamwe ne shrimps. Ichi chikanganiso chisina kuoma, nekuti vekuvira ndezvekuti izvo zvinongoda zviga zveTetradhes Zviri nani kupfumisa kudya kweiyo squid, kunaya uye gamari, yakagadzirirwa hove.
Kubereka
Tetradon kubereka kunogona kuitika zvakananga muAquarium, asi sangano rekusarudzika kwakasarudzika nefaira, iyo isingagadzi kuyerera kwemvura uye haina kuyamwa fry. Pane zvirimwa zvisinga peri.
Kusiyanisa varume vanobva kune vakadzi, zvichanyatsoteerera kuti vaongorore kutaridzika kwavo. Iyo ruvara rwunoratidzwa nevamiriri vechirume vemarudzi uye kazhinji padumbu ravo rinoonekwa rwonzi rima. Zvifanane nezvinoitika, pendi mune yero. Hove yechikadzi inotaridzika zvakanaka uye yakawanda yakawanda muhukuru.
Inenge vhiki mbiri kutanga kwekutanga kwekutsvaira, zvakafanira kutanga kuzadza iyo Tetradonov inotyisa inodya chikafu. Kuti ubudirire, mukadzi akati wandei uye murume mumwe anodikanwa. Kanda hove dzehove dzichava pane zvidyarwa uye mashizha enzvimbo. Mukadzi mumwe, semutemo, anopa mazai gumi nemaviri.
Kana hove dzichiratidzira caviar, ivo vanofanirwa kuendeswa kune mumwe mudziyo. Mushure memazuva mashanu, fry inofanira kuoneka. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuvapa kuvapa pamwe nefuruori, zvidiki zvidiki uye zvido zvechando.
Kuenderana nedzimwe hove
Zvinoshamisa kuti tetradon ane varidzi vakasiyana vanozviratidza ivo pachavo munzira dzakasiyana. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, ivo vanorarama vasina matambudziko nedzimwe hove, uye mune vamwe - ivo vanokora vavakidzani uye vanotyora zvimedu. Zvine musoro, hove dzechirungu zviri nani kuchengeta mubatanidzwa wakaparadzana muboka revanhu 5-6. Mune ino kesi, mwero wekutsamwa zvichaita zvishoma, chisikwa chimwe nechimwe chinofanira kuve nendima, uye matende anofanirwa kukamurwa kuita vaviri vaviri.
Kana kubata hove mukuredza pamwe nedzimwe mhando, zviri nani kusarudza zvisingaiti zvehasha zvinodya pazvirimwa. Semuenzaniso, tiri kutaura nezvemvura, corridrors uye rasions. Pasina mhosva haifanire kusarudza hove hombe kana iyo ine mapofu refu.
Pamanyaita sei uye kubereka Tetradonov Dward, inotaurira vhidhiyo inotevera.