Brussels Griffon imbwa inodakadza, yaiita kunge yaenda kubva kumapeji ebhuku reimba. Iyi shaggy uye zvishoma zvinonetsa zvinokurumidza kukunda moyo yevese yemhuri.
Nhoroondo Yezvekutanga
Nhoroondo yeBrussels Grifoni yakatanga vaviri mazana emakore apfuura muBelgium, kunyangwe paine ruzivo rwunozivikanwa nembwa muZimbabwe Century.
Kupesana nemafungiro aripo, zita redombo harina kuitika kubva kuchisikwa chetsitsi nomuviri weshumba nemusoro wegondo. Pfungwa ye "Griffon" neFrench inoshandurwa se "horsh", iyo inoenderana nezviyero zvemakuvhe emhuka.
Mamiriro ekunze akasarudzika eNetherlands akatendera vagari venyika iyi diki kuti vabatane mukurima kwepasi uye kurima kuri kukura. Izvi zvese zvakatungamira kuchokwadi kuti matura umo mahuye akachengetedzwa, akava nzvimbo yekupokana kwetsvina, mushure mekushanya kunoshamisa - mushure mekushanya "kwakadaro, mhuri yeBelgian yaigona kurasa zvizere zvirimwa zvavo. Kuti ubvise zvipembenene, kubereka kutsva kwembwa kwakagadzirwa. Idzi imbwa dzakakura dzakakura dzakapinda munzvimbo dzakanyanya-kusvika-kusvika uye dzinobva dzibve kunze kwevashanyi vasina basa kubva ipapo.
Kunze, imbwa idzi dzakange dzakasiyana nevazukuru vavo vemazuva ano, asi, zvakadaro, kufanana uku kuri pachena. Muhafu yechipiri yezana yeXix, iyo yemazuva eimbwa-makonzo dzakachinja zvakanyanya, zvaive panguva iyoyo mhuka dzisina kujairika dzakakwezva kutarisisa kwekufara kwenzvimbo. Izvo zvinozivikanwa kuti kunyangwe vahosi Maria Henrietta vakayemura imbwa idzi. Ndiye munhu wamambo uyu uye akaridza chikamu chinotungamira mukupararira kweboka renyika dzenyika dzeNyika dzekare.
Muna 1882, nzanga yeSt. Hubert yakaumbwa, ichibatanidza zvese Griffon Breebit. Nhengo dzevakwikwidza dzakabva dzangotanga kuunza chidiki diki, uye muna 1904 basa ravo rakarongedzwa korona - mwero wacho wakatorwa zviri pamutemo, uye mushure memamwe makore matanhatu emhuka dzakaunzwa mukunyorwa kweAmerican Assodent evaberekesa imbwa.
Nekutanga kwehondo, kusuruvara kukuru kwemhuka muUK kwakatanga. Izvi zvakakonzera chokwadi chekuti muna 1926 pakanga paine kuderedzwa kwehuwandu hwenyika dzegirini kubva kuNetherlands. Pashure peHondo Yenyika II, huwandu hwevana hwakanyanya kunomiririrwa neAmerica neEngland, uye munyika yavo yevagari vemo yakaderera zvakanyanya.
Muna 1945, kirabhu yekutanga yeAmerican yeGriffon yakagadzirwa, uye muna 1963 yakagadziridzwa zvishoma yakagadziriswa chiyero - mune itsva edition iyo inoita nanhasi. Pasinei nekuedza kwese kwevakadzi, kubereka kuchiri kudiki, uye nhasi kusangana neiyo chaiyo Belgian Grigian - Ragity. Aya mabhebhi ekuseka haana kugoverwa zvakanyanya, asi ivo vakaramba vachikundwa moyo yevashandisi vezvemagetsi vachipoterera nyika nekuda kwekutaridzika kwavo kwakasarudzika uye vane hushamwari hushamwari.
Zvimiro zveBreed
Brussels Griffon ndeyavo imbwa dzekushongedza. Ehe saizvozvo, Izvo hazvinganzi inonzi kosi yekamuri yekamuri, nekuti idzi mhuka hadzigone kuratidzwa seyakanaka uye uhu Asi, ava vanomiririra vanomiririra, kusanzwisisika zvishoma, coarse, neyekudzokorora mvere uye kutaura kwevanhu zvechokwadi kwe muzzhere.
Maererano nerondedzero yematanho ekutorwa, kukura kwembwa iri muWinosvitswa ndeye: Mucherechedzi, 27-30 cm, 25-30 cm. Kurera kwegumi nenomwe kusvika makumi matatu neshanu , yakasimba uye muswe - misoro yemusiyano inoratidzwa zvakajeka. Musoro weGriffon unotenderedzwa, maererano nemuviri unoratidzika kunge wakakura, ocipital bumbiro uye zvisina kujairika arcs zvisingaonekwe. Kadhi bhokisi hombe uye rakakura.
Iyo muzzle yeBrussels Griffoni yakapfupikiswa, raphambwa zvishoma, kazhinji haapfuure 2 cm Miromo yacho yakatarisana nemeno, iva nedanho raidudzira rerima rerima. Kana muromo uri pedyo, ipapo mazino nemutauro wemhuka hazvionekwe. Woollen chifukidzo pachiso chemunhu akati wandei akanyatsoreruka kupfuura mamwe ese torso. Nzeve dzembwa dzevhu iri idiki, dzimire kumusoro, dziri panzvimbo dzakakura kubva kune mumwe nemumwe, zvishoma zvakakotama kumberi.
Maziso akaparadzaniswa, ari pamutsetse mumwe chete. Yakakura kwazvo, yakatenderedzwa, asi kwete convex. Vanhu vese vanozivana neiyi beredha vachipemberera "vanhu" chemaonero, nekutenda kwazviri kunyange zvidiki zvidiki zvinonakidza zvinokosha imbwa. Eyelids padhuze nemaziso, eyelashes yakareba, gadzira mhedzisiro yekuita dema.
Iyo shaya yepazasi ine fomu yakataurwa yeP-yakavezwa, zvishoma yakakotama, vatengi vari kufanana. Mutsipa weBrussels Griffon akaiswa zvakanyanya uye ane mabara anooneka, asi hazvifadze kuremerwa nekuda kwekureba kwepakati uye kuoma muswe chikamu. Chimiro chedzimba, panzvimbo pazvo, mativi, nepo kureba kwembwa mune iyo inosvimukira kunoenderana nehurefu hwemuviri. Kutenda kune yakasimba kwazvo, kudzikisira kunzwa kwekuti iyo yadhi yechipfuva inopihwa kumberi. Mbabvu dzakatenderedzwa, maburi akamanikidzwa kwazvo.
Spin yakasimba, muswe, zvakanaka unopinda mumashure akadzika. Dumbu racho rakamanikidzwa, groin rakanakisa rakatsanangurwa. Griffon inosiyaniswa nemuswe wepamusoro - imbwa inopfeka yakamutswa kuitira kuti chipinde zvinowanzoitika "zvinotaridzika" kumusana kwake, asi hazvinei nazvo uye hazvinei nazvo? Migumo yemhuka inoratidzwa neine nzvimbo yakavakirwa pfupa uye muswe wakasimba. Iyo yekumberi paws inowanikwa kure kure kubva kune mumwe nemumwe, zvakanyanyisa kufanana. Makumbo eshure zvishoma anotsemuka kune sheclication bumps, mbabvu dzinoiswa nemhasuru inotaurwa. Paws yakatenderedzwa, maPads akaomarara, akapendwa murudzi rwakasviba.
Kutenda kune zvakadai zvemitezo, Griifoni kazhinji inofamba: Iyo yekumashure inofamba inoisa kushinha ine simba, kumberi panguva imwecheteyo yakakandwa zvine mwero. Spin painenge ichimhanya inoramba yakatsiga uye yakatwasuka. Sying bvudzi gobvu, rowraury - zvinoenderana nemitemo, pane hutsinye hutsinye, zvirinani. Pamutsenga vhudzi racho marefu, sezvo ivo vachiumba mashadu aya, Bundebards uye ndebvu.
Iwo mavara anotevera anotenderwa:
- tsvuku, yakasanganiswa ne brown "mask";
- Beige ne "mask" yetsvuku-brown kana dema;
- Zvakasviba zvizere.
Hunhu uye maitiro
Brussels griffon inosiyanisa iyo inotevera inotevera maitiro maitiro.
- Kunyara. Mhuka idzi dzinonyara kwazvo uye dzichinyara, vanotya vanhu vasina kujairika uye vanoedza kuunza kusangana navo kusvika zvishoma. Kubatanidza nemwoyo wose uye chishuvo chekutaura, vanoedza chete maererano nemuridzi wavo.
- Kutya kusurukirwa. Giriifoni ndevekubatana imbwa, zvinoreva kuti nguva dzose kuvepo kwemuridzi zvakare kwakakosha kwavari. Kana iri kwenguva yakareba kuti usiye mhuka iyi yega, inotanga kunamatira uye mudzi, iyo inogona kutotungamira kurufu rwepamberi rwepfu peturu. Mhuka iyi, sezvo pasina imwe, inoda kugadzikana uye kungova nguva - kutamira kunzvimbo itsva yekugara kana kushandurwa kwemuridzi kunogona kuve kunetsa zvakanyanya.
- Chiitiko. Imbwa dzevhu aya nderesini chaiyo inoda kuve nzvimbo yekutarisirwa. Mhuka idzi dzino kusiyaniswa nekuda kuziva uye kufamba-famba.
- Kutonga. Brussels ane hunhu hwakasimba, nekuti imbwa dziri munzira dzose dzekuraira nhengo dzese dzemhuri yemuridzi uye nezvimwe mhuka dzinovaraidza dzinogara pasi pavo padenga.
- Ushingi. Izvo zvinwiwa zvehombodo yemakonzo zvakatungamira kune iyo yekuvhima iyo imbwa. Ivo, sezvakatonyorwa pamusoro apa, vari kushungurudzika, asi kana vakaona kuti njodzi inobva kune mutorwa kumuridzi, mumire neshungu pakudzivirira kwake.
Imbwa dzevhu aya harina kusimbisa zvachose, nekuti ivo havana kukodzera kugara mumhuri nevana vadiki. Mhuka idzi hadzifarire kuchema kukuru uye kufadza kanzu, asi ivo havabvumiri panibrates. Kana mumwe munhu kubva kune varidzi netsaona kana zvakananga kumurwadzisa, Griffon anogona kupindura nekuruma.
Kana vari zvimwe zvipfuyo, grifoni dzakapetwa zvakanaka nehama dzavo, asi ivo vanonyanya kuvimbika kune kitsi. Kusarudzika kunongova ganda chete - kana paine mavhiri ekushongedza, hamsters kana guinea nguruve, ipapo vanogona kuve chinhu chekuvhima chipfuyo.
Kana iwe uchida kutanga magironi maviri, zvakanaka kuti uwane kufa, asi kana imba yaigara imbwa yembereko yakakura, saka Griffon inogona kusagadzikana naye, saka zviri nani kuramba kubva munharaunda yakadaro.
Ungasarudza sei mwana?
Kana iwe ukasarudza zvakasimba kuti uve mubato weGriffon's mbichana, ipapo usati watenga zvakafanira kuti ugadzire mamiriro ekuvapo kwawo. Naizvozvo, chinhu chekutanga chinofanira kutengwa nemuridzi muridzi pamabhedha ezuva, ndiro, kirimu uye matoyi, pamwe nezvese zvinodiwa neiyo imbwa hutsanana.
Vanamukoti vanoita imbwa dzinobereka dzeiyi kubereka, kwete zvakanyanya. Ive neshuwa yekuunganidza ruzivo rwakanyanya nezvevatengesi - unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti wakasangana nehana yehana iyo, pasi peganda rehunhu hwakanaka, haingarware uye ane moyo murefu uye ane moyo murefu nematambudziko epfungwa.
Sarudza pachine nguva kuti pasi rinodiwa pasi sei. Ramba uchifunga kuti vanhurume vane hasha, asi zvibodzwa, zvakapesana, vanozvipira uye vanozviisa pasi. Nekudaro, panguva yekuyerera kwevakadzi vanogona kuve sosi yekusagadzikana - panguva yekufamba iwe uchafanirwa kuratidza kurwiswa kwe "kuseka", kupukunyuka kubva kuzviri kutenderedza.
Zvinoonekwa seyakakwana kutenga makore 6-8 mavhiki, kana ukabvarura mwana kubva kuna amai zvisati zvaitika, mukukura, imbwa yakadaro ichasiyaniswa nekusasimba kushamwaridzana. Kana uchisarudza, iva nechokwadi chekuona kwete kana marara ese - kana iwe ukaona kuti imbwa dzese mazviri mubhoti kana, zviri nani, zviri nani kupa mukana kune imwe mhuri yemhuri.
Chimiro chakakosha chichava chimiro chebuppy - chipfuyo chinofanira kunge chiri kuda kuziva, kufara uye kutamba. Pedza bvunzo diki - tora tambo kana bundu remakiyi muruoko rwako, uye utambanudzire nediki Griffon. Kana akabva abata toy, saka iwe uri imbwa ine hutano, inofara kukwevera kutarisa kune iyo kuravira kutsva, ruvara uye kunhuhwirira.
Usatenga iyo yakawanda yekudzokorora mbichana, asi zvakare yakawandisa yekufungidzira inogonawo kuve iyo nyaya yekungwarira. Zvakanaka kusarudza "Goridhe Middle" uye utengepudhi yepakati. Wongorora mhuka yako yemhuka
Mune akavimbika menesies, mhuka imwe neimwe ine gwaro rese raisha: pedigree uye veterinary pasipoti. Ive neshuwa kuti uzive kuti ndeipi mamiriro ezvinhu mwana akachengetwa, uye kuti yakadyiwa sei - yenguva yekuchinjika kwemhuka, kudya hakuna kukurudzirwa. Brussels griffon zvidimbu zvinobuda kunze - saka, mhuka ine hutano ine mutengo wakanakisa wezvevane zviuru zvina makumi mana. Iwe unogona kutenga puppy yakawanda zvakachipa - kwezviuru gumi nezvishanu, asi mune ino nyaya iwe haugone kuve nechokwadi chekusvirwa kusimba kwembwa yakasimba uye mamiriro azvo mamiriro epfungwa.
Zvemukati uye hanya
Kwemakakomberedzwa griffoni mumba, kona yakaparadzana kazhinji inosiyaniswa, kunyangwe mhuka yacho pachayo inofarira kushandisa nguva yekuita sofa ishe kana muchigaro chakapfava.
Mukushambidzika kwenyanzvi, imbwa haidi, asi mimwe mitemo yemavere ekuchengeta inowanikwa.
- Pachiso nepamakumbo mune bvudzi refu, saka vanoda kugara vachisanganisa.
- Mvere pfupi uye dzakaomarara pamuviri unofanira kunge wakaumbwa nehimineti kuti ubvise undercoat.
- Muchirimo, pamwe mukudonha, ese emombe dzezvematongerwo enyika, avo vanofumurwa mwedzi yakati wandei, vanounganidzwa kuunganidzwa. Kazhinji imbwa inotyisa ine yakakosha yekubatanidza pachigunwe uye banga. Nguva nenguva inorembera ndege uye mhuka yemhuka inobvumidzwa, asi haifanire kucheka imbwa zvizere, nekuti mune izvi nyaya yacho kururamisa kwekukura kwemakushe anotyorwa.
Mavhiki maviri ega ega zvinodikanwa kuti ucheke mabote ezvipfuyo zvine mafungiro akakosha, asi ramba uchifunga kuti chete chipfupi chechipikiri chinodiwa kuti udzime, uye hazvigoneke kukanganisa chikamu chendima yacho. Nekuda kwemaziso akareba uye marara emhuka anowanzo kupiswa, nekuti ivo vanofanirwa kunge vachisvika zuva rega rega nekotoni disks, yakanyorova nekaraini kana mhinduro isina kusimba yeFuracin. Kamwe chete pasvondo iwe unogona kuviga anti-inokanganisa madonhwe ekudzivirira chirwere. Mazuva ese manomwe emazuva manomwe anodikanwa kuti atarise nzeve - veterinary lotion kana boric acid inoshandiswa kuvachenesa.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti upe Griffon hunhu hwekutarisira iyo yemuromo. Icho chokwadi ndechekuti pane zvakanaka kuti kubereka kwePathogenic Bacsments, saka zvakafanira kudzidzisa peturu kubva kune vezera rekutanga kuchenesa iyo denderedzwa plaque - inoda kuitwa kamwe chete pasvondo. Kana imbwa iri pane yakaoma Stern, saka iyo frequency yekurapa inogona kuderedzwa kamwe chete pamwedzi - yakaoma uye yakasimba yekupa ma granules ivo pachavo vanopa kubviswa kweiyo nzvimbo.
Zvemeno ekuchenesa anoshandisa zvakaringana nedavira yenyama kana hove, vamwe vafudzi vari kuburitsa zvipfuyo zvechipfuva zvakavandudzwa kabhoni, iyo inodzamisa kukura kwehutachiona.
Hutano
Grifoni imbwa dzakaremara mune zvese izvo zvine chekuita nezvekudya kuti ufadze mhuka yakadaro yakaoma kwazvo. Zvakanaka kwazvo kuti uve nePSA mune yakakosha yekudya kwePremium uye Super Premium kirasi, semuenzaniso, Royal Canin uye Pro PROPT. Zvigadzirwa zvakadaro zvine chimiro chakaringana, sanganisira zvese zvinodikanwa mavitamini uye zvicherwa.
Kana iwe ukada kudya nendima yemusango, wozoramba uchifunga kuti 70% yekudya inofanira kunge yakadzika-mafuta nyama: Nyama yemombe, rombo, veal, gwayana kana huku. Kakawanda kavhiki inobvumidzwa kutsiva imwe yekudyisa ne-zvigadzirwa, iyo yasara makumi matatu emari makonzo). Kamwe chete pasvondo inobvumidzwa kusanganisira mazai (huku kana zviyero) uye yakaderera-mafuta curds.
Funga kuti chikamu chekurumwa kwemhuka ndechekuti kana uchiongorora zvidimbu zvezvikafu, Griffon anogona kusangana nematambudziko, nekuti zvigadzirwa zvinoda kuunza kune nyoro uye kugeza. Imbwa Yakuru pazuva rinodya makore anenge 500 ezvekudya mune maviri zuva. Poppies kusvika kumwedzi mitatu yakagadzirirwa neyemagetsi Kask masks zvakavakirwa musanganiswa, iyo yakakurudzirwa yekupa mwero ndeye maawa matatu e3-4, nepo kukura kwechikamu hakufanirwe kupfuura 150 ml.
Pakazosvika matanhatu mwedzi mitanhatu, imbwa inodudzirwa zvishoma nezvishoma mune ina-fuma simba, uye mune zvisere zvifeve zvinodzora vatatu. Yemhando yevakuru, mhuka inopfuura negore.
Dzidzo uye Kudzidziswa
Kana kudzidziswa, brussels griffon kunofanirwa kuziva kuti imbwa iyi haigone kudzokorora kwechikwata chimwe chete - muridzi anogona kudhinda kanenge zuva, asi mhuka ichaita chero panguva ipi neipi. Idzi imbwa dzinofanira kukurudzirwa, sezvo zvisingaite kuvamanikidza neimwe nzira.
Nekudaro, kukurudzira kunogona kuve chero munhu, kunyange mutsika - giffoni dzinokwanisa kuita zvikwata zvekuita kubva pane imwe pfungwa yekubatanidza kune muridzi wavo, uye nekutenda kune kuratidzwa kwerudo nekutarisirwa. Imbwa dzevabereki iyi dzinowanzobudirira kubudirira muhukuru uye dzakabudirira kuitwa pamhando dzese dzemakwikwi.
Nezve ndiani griffon griffon uye nzira yekuuya nayo, tarisa mune inotevera vhidhiyo.