Munhoroondo yese yevanhu, kuyedza kugadzira hybrid yemhumhi uye imbwa yakaitika kakawanda. Zvaizoita sekuti mhuka idzi dzakawanda dzakafanana, uye mhedzisiro inofanira kupfekedzwa korona yekubudirira. Muchokwadi, kuti uwane vana, vachienderana nekutarisirwa kwevakadzi, kwaisava nyore. Masayendisiti anozivikanwa chete mabhureki maviri chete akagamuchirwa kubva pakuyambuka mhuka mbiri idzi, uye mumwe wavo akawana zita renguo dzeSarlosevky mbizi. Nezvake uye zvichakurukurwa munyaya ino.
Kubereka kwaanobva
Muna 1925, sainzi yechiDutch L. Sarlos akakwanisa kuwana mwana akanaka kubva kumukadzi wehumhi naPPSA. Baba vevana vaive mumiriri wechifudzi yeGerman. Uyezve, amai vavo vakanga vachirarama zvavo vese pakati pevanhu, marudzi epakutanga akatora yavo: Vakanga vane hutsinye uye vasingazive, vaisakwanisa kujairana neupenyu mukutapwa.
Iyo breader haina kukanda mapfumo pasi uye ichiramba ichitisa kuyedza, tora vana vane simba uye vanoshanda mumapurisa kubva kumahwendefa nguva dzese. Pashure porufu rwaSarlos, mhuri yake yakaenderera mberi nebasa rayo rekusarudza, nekuda kwekuti kuberekwa kweimbwa, kunozivikanwa kupi, kuti nyanzvi dzinozivikanwa zviri pamutemo. Muna 1962, akawira mugwaro reInternational Clangulogical Association. Nhasi, huwandu hwesarlosevskaya wolf imbwa yakawedzera, asi kubereka kuchiri kukurukurwa zvisingaite.
Uye zvakare, mhuka dzakadai dzinokwana dzakakodzera kune wese munhu, sezvo ivo vari mune zvimwe zvinhu zvatichataura nezvazvo.
Tsananguro
Pakupera kwezana ramakore rapfuura, iyo Sarlos imbwa inobereka yakagamuchirwa. Kukura kwayo kwakakura kwazvo, mukuvhima zvinosvika makumi manomwe masentimita muvanhurume, uye 65 cm - muvakadzi, asi zviratidzo zvekare zvakapfuura. Kurema kwemhuka oscillates munzvimbo ye40 kg (muvakadzi - 32-36, mune vanhurume - 36-48). Iyo muzzle inokwira. Imbwa inotakura muswe yakatwasuka kana zvishoma zvakakombama, muchimiro che saber.
Vamiriri vevamiriri vechiitiko ichi chisina kujairika chakasiyana nevamwe vavo. Sarlos anotarisisa kwazvo, uye anoongorora maonero evatorwa vachiwira mumunda wechiratidzo chavo. Dzimwe nguva, kuve pakati pedzimwe imbwa, ivo vanoda kubatana neboka ravo. Rusununguko-rudo, kudada uye kusindimara, havasi kuda kuita zvikwata, asi kazhinji kubereka kuri kuenda kunodzidziswa.
Psa Morda anoyeuchidza akagwadura nekuda kwematare ezvinyorwa uye chinzvimbo chemaziso ane yero uye almond chimiro. Chishuvo chayo chikuru ndeye strip inotambanudza yakananga kumabhokisi. Dzimba dzinotaridzika dzakareba, kubva pasi rinotsigirwa. Mutsipa wakasimba zvinyoro-nyoro unopinda mumusana, kumusana kwake zvakagadzirwa kuti uone kusimbiswa kwekara, iyo inonyanya kujekesa munguva inotonhora.
Makumbo ese mana ane mimhanzi yakagadziriswa, inobvumira imbwa kuti ive nyore uye nekukurumidza kufamba kunyange muchando - mune izvi, zvirifananidzwa nehumhi. Anogona kumhanya anonyengera kwenguva refu uye asinganeti, kukunda marefu akareba asina kumira kuzororo.
Muzhizha, Sarlos imbwa fur ine chimiro chakasiyana. Saka, mumwaka unodziya mariri kukunda bvudzi rezinga, uye munguva inotonhora inotonhora inodziya inodziya. Kazhinji, ruvara rwembwa rwembwa iyi rwakangoita zvakafanana, zvinoenderana nemhando yehumhi. Nekudaro, ine mimvuri kubva pachiedza kuenda kune yakasviba, dzimwe nguva chirongwa chemavara chinosanganisira brown uye kirimu ruvara. Saizvozvo, ruvara ruchasiyana muziso reziso - kubva kune dema kusvika kune brown.
Chinangwa
Nekuparadzira kwakawanda, iyi hafu yemazuva isingawanzo kuwanikwa mumusha uri muNetherlands. Nei paine vanhu vashoma munyika medu vanogadziriswa kuve neimba-mhumhi imba? Zvichida chikonzero chiri mukunetseka kwehana - kamwe kamwe mhuka ichamutsa madzitateguru emadzitateguru, uye ichaona chero chinhu chakakodzera.
Kunyange zvakadaro, kufarira zvishoma imbwa idzi kunotanga kuwedzera.
Mumusha nyika, Sarlosevskaya wolf imbwa inozivikanwa uye rudo. Akawana mukurumbira uye segwara, uye seununuri. Kunzwa kwayo uye kugona kunzwa mamiriro emunhu anoita kuti ishamwari ine makumbo mana-ine makumbo. Hazvina kutyisa kuti uve mumugwagwa unonaka mumugwagwa usina kujairika, nekuti nekuda kwekutarisa kwakanaka kwazvo pasi, kuchaburitsa muridzi wacho kubva chero nzvimbo uye umubatsire kusvika kumba.
Dziviriro ndeye chinangwa chembwa zhinji, hazvina kusarudzika uye Sarlosevskaya wolf. Iye anopera nzvimbo yakapihwa narwo zvakanaka, uyezve anogona kuchengetedza muridzi wavo kubva kuPondonyadzi. Asi zvisinei kuti imbwa ino yakangwara uye yakaita sei, Mbiri yake yemhumhi inokanganisa nayo kuti iite mamwe marudzi ebasa, saka Sarlossa haigone kunzi inonzi nzvimbo yakasarudzika yebasa.
Zvakanakira uye Zvakashata
Runako rwevamiriri vevamiriri izvi rwakunda vanhu vazhinji. Wolf inova yakazvimirira, kubaya kutarisisa kutarisa kwechikara chemusango - izvi zvese mukuunganidzwa kunobereka kufungidzira kwakasimba. Zvakare inonakidza gait yeiyi imbwa, nekuti Ari kufambawo kunge mhumhi. Vazhinji vanoda kuwana imbwa yakadaro nekuda kwehutsinye hwake uye hutsinye, nekuti kutenga kwakadaro kunokwanisa kuwedzera zvakanyanya munhu akasimba.
Nekudaro, nezvakanakira zvese, Kennels anoomerera pachokwadi kuti mhuka iyi haisi yemunhu wese. Usati watsvaga mukoti akakodzera nyaradzo ichinyatsoziva izvi, iwe unofanirwa kunyatsoongorora zvese zvimiro zveSarlosovsky wolf imbwa uye unzwisise kukosha kwayo. Izvo zvinokwanisika kukwirisa chete kana paine chiitiko muBove Kuberekera - Imbwa iyi yakakurudzirwa zvakanyanya kune vanotanga.
Uye, kunge chero kusagadzikana kwekutenderera kwebereko, zvinoda kutsungirira kukuru kubva kumuridzi uye nhamba huru yenguva yemahara yedzidzo uye zvitima.
Hunhu maficha
Kutenda kune zvakasikwa rusununguko, idzi imbwa dzinokwanisa kuita sarudzo dzakazvimiririra uye dzakarurama, pasina kumirira timu yemuridzi wavo. Mumhepo isina kujairika, maSarlossian anogona kuwana nyore nyore nzira yakachengeteka. Ivo vanokwanisa kubatsira mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, saka Pane ava, vanonunura vakanaka vanowanikwa, pamwe nezvakanaka zvevanhu vakaremara.
Nekuzvipira kwayo kose pasina, havasi kukurumidza kuratidza manzwiro avo, saka kudanana kwavo hakufanirwe kuita. Kazhinji havapokere uye vasingasvetuke, kunyange kusangana nemuridzi wavo mushure mekupatsanurwa kwenguva refu Asi maitiro mazhinji akadaro anokodzera maitiro aya, sezvo zvinokwanisika kuzvibata zvine rukudzo zvakanaka kuti uve uyu kubereka.
Usatya Her "Wild" Mavambo - Mabhuku haana kusangana nemakesi akanyoreswa ekurwiswa kusingarwisi neSarlosevskaya wolf pane vanhu. Ndokunge, haamboratidzira hutsinye kumunhu nekuda kwekuti aisada kana kutya maitiro ake asina kusimba. Kana mumwe munhu uyu asina kuda, anongoedza kugara kure naye uye imbiso.
Icho chinonzwikwa kuti mahonyari ekutanga ane hungwaru husina kugadzirwa kupfuura zvinotevera. Izvi zvakatsanangurwa nenyaya yekuti munguva yekusarudza kune iyo yaive majini akawanda emakwai, uye imbwa dzakasarudzwa kuti iite basa rekubereka ndizvo zvakanakisa.
Semupureru, imbwa inoshandisa kunhuhwirira, uye kuratidzwa kwakashata. Zvinoenderana nekushanda muboka. Mhuka iyi inogona kubhuroka, sedzimwe imbwa, asi kazhinji dzinowanzoita kuti mapere.
Ine mitemo
Sarlsovskaya Wolf imbwa, kunge hapana imwe inoberekera, inoda yakanaka mitoro. Izvo zvichave zvisina kugadzikana chaizvo kugara mufurati, sezvo iyo inogumisa nzvimbo yayo. Mamiriro ezvinhu akakwana kune izvo zvirimo kune iyo Psa ichave imba kana aviyari munzvimbo yakakura yemunharaunda. Izvo hazvienderere mberi dzimwe nguva kutanga shamwari ine makumbo mana kuenda kuimba, asi iye anofanira kuziva kuti nzvimbo huru yekugara inopfuura. Sarlos imbwa inogara pane imwe ketani yembwa iri bvunzo yakakomba, iyo isingashamisi, yakapihwa mavakambo.
Nekumanikidzwa kwekufamba kwayo, inotanga kuenda chaizvo kuti ubate, kuzvibata zvisina kufanira uye kugara uchivimba.
Chero chipi zvacho chakapusa mari yeshamwari yako yakasikwa yawakavaka, iye achiri kuda kufamba kazhinji. Imbwa dzinorarama zvakanaka muungano yavo yakafanana nevanhu vakadaro - izvi zvinovatendera kugara tichitaurirana nedzimwe nhengo dze "mapoka", zvinowirirana uye kushamwaridzana. Ivo vakamira kubva vachiri vehudiki kutora nzvimbo kunowanikwa munzvimbo dzehupenyu kuitira kuti uwane hunyanzvi hwehupenyu munharaunda nekukurumidza nekukurumidza sezvinobvira.
Mukushaikwa kwekudyidzana neNyika dzekunze, vanogona kutanga kuchera. Kazhinji mukutakura, imbwa idzi hadzifarire kukwira, uye kunzwa zvakanyanya kusagadzikana mariri, dzimwe nguva kwekufambisa ivo vanofanirwa kuvanyudza mumwenje anesthesia.
Nguva yemuchato yeiyi berekera zvakare ine maitiro ayo. Saka, mukadzi weSarlosevskaya Wolf anogona kungodonha kamwe chete pagore, uye vanhurume panguva yehomoni havagone kugara pane zvese nzira, iyo nyika inopiswa pasi pefenzi, svetuka pamusoro pefenzi. Banga ravo rerudo-rerudo rinoonekwa zvizere, saka hazvigoneke kupindira nePSU vakatarisira kuwana mukadzi.
Zvinonakidza kuti ivo havasi vese vakadzi vanofanana navo, uye ndechipi chimwe chazvo chichava chakafanana ne "fiance", hazvigone kufungidzira.
Chii chekudya?
Kana zviri zvekudaira zvavanofarira, imbwa iyi haina kunyanya kusarudza. Pfuti inodya chero imbwa chikafu, uye basa remuridzi rine izvo chete mukudya kwechipfuyo yake pakanga paine chikafu chakarimwa. Nyama inogona kusiyana uye kwete chikafu. Ziva izvo Kune vana vaunoda kuti ubike zvishoma - chete nezera ivo vanoratidzika mikana yakakwana yekuchera chigadzirwa chechigadzirwa. . Porridge muchimiro cheBuckwheat, oatmeal kana mupunga haangogadziriswe nekudya, asi ivo vanopa mapurisa anofanirwa kuwanikwa kwemapuroteni.
Sezvinei nembwa zhinji, iyo sarlos inobatsira kwazvo kudya miriwo uye yakafemerwa mukaka zvigadzirwa, asi zvinotora chikamu chidiki chemamenu emazuva ese, uye ivo vanorida zvishoma. Nguva yekunwa nguva yehove haina kubviswa. Usakanganwa kuzadza mvura yakachena munguva yakakodzera mumudziyo wechipfuyo chako, kunyanya mumwaka wezhizha.
Nenzira, inofanira kumira padanho rechipfuva chake, uye kwete pasi pacharo.
Ungaita Sei?
Kaviri pagore rembwa yerineni inobereka. Kuti ufambise maitiro aya kune waunofarira uye uchengetedze imba kubva mukusvibiswa nemvere, gadzira imbwa zuva nezuva. Nguva dzakadaro hadzigari kwenguva refu, uye pakupedzisira iwe unogona zvakare kuita izvi procedure kamwe chete pasvondo kana zvishoma. LINE inzvimbo yemasikirwo emhuka zhinji, kusanganisira imbwa yemhumhi.
Inozvitendera kugadzirira mwaka mutsva uye sangana iyo mune yakakodzera "jasi rurudzi."
Zvikasadaro, mitemo yehutsanana yakafanana neiyo inounzwa kune izvo zvemamwe imbwa. Iwe unogona kunyange kutaura kuti ivo vane mwero zvakanyanya kupfuura kune mamwe mafuro mazhinji. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti uchenese maziso ako uye nenzeve chete pamberi pekusvibiswa. Munguva yechando, imbwa haifanirwe kusukwa zvachose, nekuti iye anodziya ichapfava zvishoma nezvishoma, uye saka inoisa zvinhu zvakakosha kuti aumbe pamusoro peganda, ichibvumira imbwa iri nyore kutakura kupisa kwakadzika.
Rangarira zvese zviri zviviri kugadzirisa kubva pazvipembenene zvaunoda kuti uite mumwaka wechando.
Dzidzo uye Kudzidziswa
Chinhu cheichibereko ndechekuti zviri nani kusimudza pamwe nevamwe vanhu, kureva kuti, "muboka". Nekudaro, imbwa inofanirawo kubvuma chokwadi chekuti dzimwe nguva kuchave nemumwe. Munguva yekudzidziswa, mhuka inogona kuratidza hunhu, asi hazvigoneke kutyora kuda kwake nehurango. Zvirinani kusatamba nemhando dzePSA, uye kutya hachisi chishandiso chakanakisa chekudzidziswa. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti uite maererano nemirairo yehunyanzvi, kuratidza masimba ayo pasina bhuku rekushandisa.
Ipapo iwe unogona kudzidzisa imbwa yakanaka uye yakangwara ichakushandira iwe nokutendeka, uchiri kuda nemwoyo wose uye ruremekedzo muridzi wako.
Zvakakwana, Kudzidziswa kunofanira kunakidza Kupfuura zvese, kudzokorora kwamambo kwechikwata kuchakurumidza kuneta nePS yako, uye iye acharasikirwa nayo. Sezvineiwo mune chero kudzidziswa, mabasa anofanirwa kunge ari wenguva dzose, uye zvabuda zvavo ngazvive zvichisazoonekwa pakarepo, basa rakarongeka uye rakarongeka uye rakarongeka zvechokwadi richakutungamira kune chinangwa.
Hutano
Nokuvonga kusungwa kwemhumhi uye hutano, vamiriri veiyi hanzi ravhariswi kazhinji vanotambura nehurwere, Uye hutano hwavo hwehupenyu hwakakura kwazvo, uye hunobva mumakore gumi nemashanu kusvika makumi maviri. Iko hakuna rutorwa hosha mune genotype yeimbwa idzi. Muchiitiko chekunyevera, chenjera nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, iyo dzimwe nguva inopa imbwa. Iko kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka pasina kutonga nachiremba kunogona kukuvadza mhuka, iyo inoshanda kune imwe mishonga. Vaccinations yeSarlosevskaya Wolf yakakosha sedzimwe imbwa, saka Usaregeredza vaccination.
Mutengo wePuhnkov
Kana iyo yepamusoro-yakarondedzerwa nuances yehunhu uye zviri mukati meiyi imbwa haivhiringidze iwe, uye une ruzivo rwakakwana rwekutaura nembwa, zvinokoshesa basa rinobereka, saka imbwa iyi ichave yakakosha kuwana. Semutemo, vana vadiki vanobva ku700 kusvika mazana mashanu euros. Bata vafudzi vakakomba vasingakunyengere uye havazotengesa imbwa, chete senge sarlossa. Sezvataona, muRussia, hazvisi nyore kwazvo kuwana mhuka idzi.
Sarlsovskaya Wolf imbwa haizokodzera kune zvese kana chete nekuti zvarinoita zvinoda mamiriro akakosha. Iwe unofanirwa chete kusarudza iyi inobereka kune avo vanogona kupa pekugara mune yakakurumbira Aviary pamba pamba, pamwe nevaya vane ruzivo rwekuchengeta imbwa yebasa uye vanomumutsa nemoyo murefu. Kuzvitsaurira kweaya mhuka idzi kunoita kuti uve neshamwari dzepamwoyo ndedzekuzvininipisa mukuratidzwa kwemanzwiro, asi vanogara vakagadzirira kuuya kuzobatsira muridzi wavo.
Nezvezvinhu zvehukuru, ona pazasi.