Imbwa dzine bvudzi diki dzakanakira kuchengetedza mufurati, kunyanya kana iri diki. Kuchengeta peturu yakadaro ndeyekupedzisira, ivo vanorangwa vakatendeka uye vanozvipira.
Zveshuwa
Imbvere dzembvere hadzi dzidziviriro yeganda kubva kumamiriro ekunze, asi zvakare hunhu hwenzvimbo yekunze kwemhuka. Mukuwirirana nehukuru hwemakushe uye kuvapo kwechitivi, pane hukama hwehukama hunogovana imbwa mumapoka matatu:
- pfupi-ine haired - isina humhandara;
- Yakareba-inovhurwa - ine yakanyatsogadzirwa pasi;
- Asina kupfeka - kusiyaniswa nekusavapo kwakazara kwemakushe.
Mukuwedzera, mvere dzakatsetseka, semutemo, pane vhudzi pfupi imbwa, sezvo dziri kushayikwa kana kushaiwa zvisina kunaka zvakadzama. Mhuka dzakadaro dzinonyanya kushanda uye dzakanyanya nyore kuve nemamiriro ekunze emaraundi. Dhavhara mumatombo ane vhudzi rakapfava, 2-,5 cm, padyo nepedyo nemuviri, glossy, asi zvinogona kuve nehasha. Nekuda kwekushaikwa kwekushaikwa kwechikanganiso, chopies haina kuumbwa mumvere, hazvinyunguduke.
Spines dzakasiyana uye burdock haina kunyatsowanzo kukanda mapfumo pasi yekuvhara, uye mune zvakaoma, zviri nyore kuvabvisa.
Mhuka dzakadaro dzinogara dzinotaridzika zvakanaka uye dzakashongedzwa zvakanaka, kunyangwe kuedza kushoma kunopedzerwa pazvinhu zvavo. Mvere, kunyanya imbwa dzine ruvara rwakasviba, runako, kuisirwa muchiedza. Kune nguva dzisina kunaka, zvinokwanisika kutora kukosha kwekupfeka chipfuyo mumhete dzinodziya munguva inotonhora, nekuti pasina iyo inotyisa "jasi remurudzi" harina kudziya imbwa. Nekuda kwekutadza kwemvere pfupi yekuchengetedza ganda kubva pakunze simba, chinangwa ichi chinoitwa nemafuta ekusvinwa.
Nekuda kweizvozvo, imbwa dzine bvudzi pfupi dzinosimbisa kunhuhwirira uye kunogona kuve kwakanyanya kusviba, kunyangwe ivo vachinzi vakachena.
Kumwe kusagadzikana kukonzeresa maruva akaomarara kunogona kucherwa mumidziyo yakakwira kana zvipfeko. Asi zvakadaro, chinhu chikuru chevhu diki-diki dzakapfava dzembwa dzembwa ndiko kuenzanisa kwavo, ivo havadi nzvimbo yakawanda. Kunyangwe saizi diki isingadzivisiri kubva pakuita basa remuchengeti, uye kana zvichidikanwa, zvidzivirire kana muridzi. Zvakare, kugadzikana kwekutarisira uye kuoneka kweUmnal titamba mukuda kwavo kana uchisarudza peturu.
Varietsies
Huwandu hukuru hwembwa diki dzevarovhu ndedzemutsinye-pasi.
- Chihuahua - imbwa inonyanya kuwanda ine mvere dzakanaka. Iyo crumb inoremedza kubva 0.5 kusvika 3.5 kg, iyo ruvara runotangira reddish kana beige. Vamiriri vevakabikwa vakanyorwa mubhuku renzvimbo, sembwa diki diki. Pasinei nehukuru hwedu, vakasiyana mukushinga uye kuda kuziva, chimiro chavo chakadzikama. Kushungurudzika uye kushushikana kwemanzwiro hakuchina izvi mhuka dzinovaraidza, saka zviri nani kuchengetedza imbwa kubva kune imbwa dzakadai.
- French Bulldog Iyo ine muviri compact, foshoro nemichero nenzeve dzakanaka. Pakukwirira, inogona kusvika 35 cm, uye uremu ndeye - 8-15 kg. Frencie akasviba, brown, beige kana pallets. Ivo vanozvishandira mukufara uye chiitiko. Imbwa dzine hushamwari kwazvo, asi pasina nekukurumidza, inokandwa kuchengetedza imba kana muridzi kana njodzi. Zvinonyatsotarisana nematambudziko.
- Boston Terrier Inotaridzwa semumwe akanaka shamwari. Kuberekerwa ndekwemumwe weanonyanya kuda rudo uye kudanana, ivo vanotengeswa zvakakwana nevakuru nevana. Iyo yakakosha chimiro chechiso chinowanzoitika nekufema, maziso anodawo kukosha kwakakosha. Munguva inotonhora, imbwa inoda zvipfeko zvinodziya.
- Basenji. Imbwa inyasha ine kugona kwakasiyana - iye haazive kuhukura. Panzvimbo pekureva nhema kunobereka zvinonzwika senge rumbing kana snort. Vamiriri vebereki vanoratidzwa nekuchena kwekukurumidzira, vanogeza paw, kunge katsi. Mukukwirira kunogona kukura kusvika pamasendimita makumi mana. Chimwe chinhu cheBackens chinogona kunzi muswe wakasarudzika. Imbwa dziri kutya nzvimbo yakavharwa uye kudzivirira mvura.
- Fox Terrier Nemvere dzakatsetseka, rinogona kunakidzwa nerudzi rwakasiyana: chena, brown, beige, kana fows ine madhiri emavara akasiyana. Mvere dzakasarudzika nedzimba. Imbwa dzevhu aya vane hunyanzvi hwakanyanya, kutsungirira, hushamwari uye kugona kwekuvhima, asi zvakaringana.
- Toy fox terrier. Pasinei nehukuru hwayo miniature, ane hutano hwakanaka uye hwakapetwa muviri wakapetwa muviri. Imbwa inorema kubva pa1 kusvika ku4 kg, asi madiki madiki uye mitezo madiki anogadzira fungidziro yekuti imbwa inonyanya kusimba uye nyoro, ingangoita isina hurema. Ruvara runonyanya kuve chena, panogona kunge paine mavara emamwe mavara. Kuberekerwa hakubvumirane kunotonhora, kwakanangana zvakanyanya neushingi hombe. Nechimiro chavo, zvigunwe izvi - vatungamiriri vakaberekerwa, rudo kutongwa.
- Russian toy terrier Inoreva kushongedza matombo uye inosiyaniswa nehunhu hwehupenyu uye chiitiko chakakwirira. Ruvara rwemavara anogona kusiyana kubva kwasviba (brown, dema) kune beige ine mwenje webhuruu tint. Nekukwira kwe20-28 cm inorema 1.3-3 kg.
- Beagle Iyo ndeyokuvhima mabedhi, saka inozivikanwa neine skeleton yakasimba uye mhasuru. Nechisikigo, ivo vanomiririra masikirwo emitambo uye mitambo inoshanda. Misa yavo inogona kusvika 12-18 kg. Kubva kuvamiriri veiyi mari, shamwari dzakatendeka uye dzakangwara dzinowanikwa. Beagle inobata rudo rwakakosha uye hunhu hwakanaka, anogona kunge aine wachi isina kuneta nekuomesesa navo.
- Jack Russell Terrier Zvakare mari yekuvhima, iyo zvakare yakakodzera kwazvo kuRatchdog uye yekuchengetedza service. Vane imbwa imbwa yakazvimirira inogona kuzviratidza pachavo nekushayikwa kwekurerwa. Vana vari rudo, vanofarira kutamba navo, asi kurudziro kunoratidzwa kune dzimwe imbwa. Ruvara rwacho rwune chena ruvara nemakwenzi emagetsi etsvuku kana dema.
- Dwarf Pincher kana jergunger Ndezvekubereka kweGerman. Pakutanga, imbwa yaive yekubika yekubata makonzo uye mhuka diki, nhasi izvi zvinokurumidza uye imbwa dzakangwara dzinoshanda seshamwari kwenguva refu kana ambitur yekuvhima. Muruvara, brownish red kana dema uye mbambo dzinotongwa. Pincher Pincher anoremera avhareji ye4,5-5 kg nekureba kwe24-30 Cm .
- Pug Iyo inoratidzirwa ne compact, dense ficeque akati wandei mraba chimiro, yakafara pafuma nemapumburu uye yakasimba gait. Muswe mumhuka wakamonyoroverwa. Iyo inopenya "jasi rekunyura" rinogona kunge riri dema kana beige ine kumeso dema. Pugs ye600 kg sey, nekuda kwebasa ravo rakaderera, ivo vanofanoratidzwa nekufutisa, saka hutano hwembwa hunofanira kunge hwakavimbika. Kuberekerwa hakuna kusarudzika mukutarisira, hunhu husimbe uye shuwa, asi panguva imwe chete iyo mhuka dzerudo uye dzakanaka.
- Taxa Inoreva iyo norny kuvhima imbwa, nekuda kweiyo pfupi paws uye muviri murefu, zvakanakira basa rakadai. Mhuka ine simba zvakanyanya, yakazvimirira, ine pfungwa dzakapinza uye kunyange hunhu. Nezve muridzi, pane kuzvipira kunoshamisa uye kuvimbika, kunokosha kuti titaure. Musoro wembwa unokandwa, nenzeve dzakarembera, muviri wakareba, une mitezo yakafara. Mvere dzinogona kuve dzakasiyana mavara: kubva kune ese marudzi emumvuri we brown kusvika kune dema nezvishoma.
- Prague Rootric kana Ratlik - Czech kubereka imbwa nemvere dzerima pfupi. Pamusoro wemhuka Woolen woolen qualen zvimwe zvishoma kazhinji uye mupfupi pane mamwe muviri wose. Imbwa iri kushanda kwazvo, usingatyi uye panguva imwe chete ine hushamwari. Iyo leed inokwikwidza neChihuahua yemusoro weiyo diki. Mvere yemvere, ibrown, dzvuku uye dema toni nezvinokuvirisa.
- Kuruboshwe, kana diki yeItaly Boosa , Ine gobvu, dense, asi makushe akapfava. Iyo ine inotamba, isina kusarudzika hunhu, inotarisira nezvake uye kutaurirana. Kurema kwakasiyana mukati me5 kg. Grey, beige uye dema mavara anotongwa muruvara, pamwe nemumvuri wavo.
Ungasarudza sei?
Imbwa dzakapfava-dzakaumbwa dzehuma diki dzakakodzera mhuka dzemaguta. Ivo havadi nzvimbo yakawanda, kutarisirwa kwakakosha, uye vanosiyaniswa nekuzvipira kusingaperi uye kuda muridzi. Mhuka dzine mvere pfupi dzakachena kwazvo, haudi kutarisirwa kwakakosha. Idzi imbwa dzakawanda dzinotapira hadzifarire kufamba kwenguva refu, vangadzidza kuteya. .
Mukuwedzera, ivo vakakodzera zvakakwana mwana, nekuti vakasiyana mukunaka uye vasiri-nehasha.
Kunyanya kumhuri dzevana vadiki rakakodzera:
- Jack Russell Terrier;
- Beagle;
- Boston Terrier.
Vanhu vanoshanda vari nani kusarudza kutevera kutevera:
- fox terrier;
- Russian kune anotyisa;
- Beagle;
- Dwarc Pincher;
- Dachshunund;
- Rubatsiro.
Asi mapugs anokodzera zvakanyanya kune avo vasingade ruzha uye zvisina basa fuss. Pasinei nemari yayo miniature, zvizvarwa zvese zvembwa diki zvinokwanisa kuchengetedza imba uye host. Ivo vanozivikanwa nehunhu hwakadai hunhu seushingi uye usingatyi. Rudzii rwebereko harubatsirwe, mhuka yacho inofanira kunge ine hutano. Mvere dzinofanira kunge dzisina kana chiratidzo chezvipenga zvakajairwa mvere dzakapfava uye silky.
Meso nenzeve dzinofanirawo kuoma, pasina chero chinobuda.
General mitemo zvirimo
Kuchengeta kwediki madiki emukati matombo kwakasiyana kubva kune zviri mukati meimbwa saizi. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nenyaya yekuti vakakurudzira metabolism. Nekuda kweizvi, ivo vanoda chikafu chine huwandu hukuru hwemapuroteni. Mune yavo physiology, crumbs haigoni kumirira kwenguva refu kumirira, nekuda kweichi chikonzero chiri nani kuve neimba yemutambo. Mamiriro ekunze anotonhora, imbwa dzinovata dzinoda kupfeka kuti ufambe, sezvavanokurumidza kukanganisa uye unogona kutonhora nyore.
Kune imbwa diki hapana zvekushandisa maitiro akagadzirwa, asi zvakadaro ruzivo rwekutanga zviri nani kudzidza. Chinhu chakakosha muzvinyorwa zve mini-imbwa huwandu hwekudya. Dumbu remborozi idiki, saka havadi chikafu chakawanda, kunyangwe kana chipfuyo chiri kukumbira. Izvo hazvina kukodzera kukanda, hombe zhinji dzinoda kuwandisa huremu. Iwe unofanirwa kudya kaviri pazuva, asi mvura yakachena inofanira kugara.
Pamberi pekufamba, munguva inodziya, zvinodikanwa kubata imbwa kubva pamabhuku, uye mushure mekunge yanyatsoongorora ganda rekuvapo kwavo, pamwe nehuku, kuti isabvumire kukuvadza.
Mushure mekufamba peturu, iwe unofanirwa kushambidza makumbo ako. Isa iyo imbwa yakafukidzwa-bvudzi diki iri nyore kupfuura mamwe. Nzeve nemeno zvinodawo kugara uchiongorora uye kusakanganwa kuchenesa. Mvere dzinobatwa kanenge kamwe chete pasvondo. Neichi ichi, bhurandi rabhajuru kana silicone mitten yakanyatsogadzirirwa. Kana imbwa yembira, zviri nani kuita kusanganisa zuva rega rega, mukuwedzera, maitiro akadaro ane massage zvivakwa uye zvinovandudza mvere dzemakushe. Mushure mokunge zvichikwanisika kupukuta mhuka neine nyoro nyoro munzira yekukura kweguruve, saka mvere dzakaputika uye dzinowoneka.
Idzi imbwa dzinovata dzakachena kwazvo, saka havafanire kugara vachishambidza, vanobata-kakawanda kanhi negore negore nekushandiswa kweanokosha shampoos. Kana iwe uchida kuchenesa makushe, ingangopukutwa netauro rakanyorova. Short Woolen Cover Dries inokurumidza uye isina bvudzi rakaoma. Kusarudza crumbl-haired crumb kune mhuka dzinovaraidza, haumbozvidemba - hazvigoneke kuwana shamwari yakatendeka uye ine rudo.
Zvimiro zvechiteshi chemufananidzo muvhidhiyo iri pazasi.