Imbwa dzakasiyana kwazvo - munhu wese anoziva. Asi zvakanyatsonongedzera zvakasiyana siyana zvekunze zvinobatsira kujekesa kuti rudzi rwepfuti runodiwa mune imwe nyaya. Izvo zvinobatsira kubata nerudzii rwemhando dzenzeve dzakareba.
Ongororo yezvibereko zvidiki
Pakati peimbwa diki diki dzakakura nenzeve dzakakura, zvizvarwa zvakati wandei zvinogona kusiyaniswa.Basset hound
Pakati pavo pane anonyanya kusarudzika ne basset hound. Vavhimi vake vanoshandiswa pavaifanira kuteedzana mapani:
- Hare;
- fox;
- Badger.
Basset Houtts akagadziridzwa kwazvo kutevera kugadzirwa kwemaawa mashoma.
Chimiro chehunhu hwembwa idzi zvakare chinopinza, chakasarudzika nehoriyamu yakakwirira yeLai. Dzimwe nguva zvinowanzofananidzwa nekuomba. Nhamba yacho haina kuderera (kukura muumhizha hakupfuuri 0.33-0.38 m). Iyo huwandu hwe basset hound kubva pamakore gumi nemasere kusvika makumi matatu nemashanu.
Mhosva yakakura inodhonzwa pakureba. Kuberekwazve kwakadaro makumbo mapfupi. Iyo muzzle yakafukidzwa nemapepa ayo anogadzira hunhu "hunosuruvara" kutaridzika. Zvinogona kuita kunge chikamu chekuti chipfuyo chakaneta kana kuparadzwa. Nzeve hadzingori dzakareba chete, asi dzakarukwa sekunge mukati.
Kana vakaburitswa kunze, ipapo vanogona kuenda zvishoma zvishoma mhou yemhino. Iyo tricolor kupenda zvinokunda zvine:
- Chena;
- nhema;
- Brown toni.
Zvishoma zvakajairika-chena imbwa-chena imbwa. Iyo nyika inoshamisa yeBasset KHAUNDOV yakachena chose nemucheto wakajeka wemuswe. Chero zvazvingaitika, imbwa inoratidzwa nehasha hasha, pfungwa yakanaka kwazvo yekunhuhwirira uye yakanaka hunyanzvi kugadzirwa nekudzidziswa. Uku kubereka kunoshanda seyakashandiswa se:
- Vanonunura mumamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana siyana;
- Injini dzekutsvaga dzezvinodhaka zvisiri pamutemo;
- Shamwari dzevana nevachiri kuyaruka.
Cherekedza: Madzitateguru eBasset Hounds aive asiri endemica yeBritish Isles - vakatorwa ikoko kubva mundima yeFrance yazvino. Asi semhedzisiro yekusarurana kubereka kwevanhurume uye zvipatara, iyo yakapera "Britain" yakabuda - chaiyo, rudzii rwemberi.
Chinhu chakakosha cheBasset hound yakanaka ndangariro. Inofanira kutakurwa mupfungwa kuti nekuda kwehungwaru hwakanyanya, idzi mhuka dzinogona kushingairira kunyengera varidzi, kuzadzisa hunhu hwaunoda kubva kwavari.
Pese pavanonzwa timu, kunyange kushanda zvakanaka, iyo mhuka inogadzirisa zvakanyanya - yekuitevera kana kwete. Sezvo kusarudzwa kwakanangidzirwa pakuvhima, uye kwete kwebasa rekuchengetedza, mhando yemhando yeBasset inogumira.
Pamunhu asingazivi, imbwa ichaita, asi bark kwenguva refu uye zvakanyanya, uye kunyange kurwisa muvengi achazova. Iyo inowanzogamuchirwa yeInternational Classification inodaidza Basset Basset Hound neakanakisa shamwari. Asi iwe unofanirwa kugara uchiita muviri wemuviri nemhuka, pamwe nekuita nekudzidziswa kwakanyanya.
Taxa
Iwe unogona kutarisa dzimwe imbwa dzakaderera nenzeve refu. Kureba (kana mumwe wehurefu pakati pavo) ari dachshund. Mhuka idzi dzinotarirana, asi dzine hunhu chaihwo. Pefu inokwanisa kupinda mumakomba emhuka dzesango uye dzakavhiringidza pasi pevhu. DachvaShred anokurirwa kunyange vakadaro vanozivikanwa vanokara senge moles.
Imbwa iyi ine rugare, asi kana zvasvika pakurwa kusarudzika - acharwa zvisina tsitsi. 3 Subspecies iri yega (neMarts):
- Kunyanya mwenje (tsuro) - kusvika 3 kg;
- Diki - 3-5 kg;
- Standard - kubva pa7 kusvika 11 kg.
Dachshari akaoneka kuGermany muCentury Century. Chinhu chakakosha chokuberekera uku ndechekuti vamiriri vayo havafanirwe kusvetuka kubva kumwe kunhu kana kuve mumakumbo eshure. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, mhuka yacho inogona kukuvadzwa zvakanyanya. Uye kunyangwe ikasadaro, pamwe kutaridzika kwezvirwere zve musana.
ZVINOKOSHA: Dachshund anoratidzwa nehukama, anoda kugara achionana nevaridzi - uye kana muridzi akabatikana, haazokwanisi kuve nechokwadi chekutarisirwa kwakakodzera.
Shih Tzu.
Imbwa iyi haina kukura kupfuura iyo Dachshunund, asi yakasimba uye yakasimba. Yakafukidzwa nehurefu mubvudzi muzzle inotaridzika zvakanaka. Zvinopera nemhino nhema nhema. Pfupi hupfupi dzinogadzira musiyano unoratidza nemuswe murefu. Asi zvakakosha kuti unzwisise izvozvo Shih Tzu inoda kungwarira kwazvo, kunyangwe kutarisisa, kutarisira.
Zvinotora:
- vanogara vachenesa makusimu kubva ziso;
- kuronga kuronga mhuka dzinovaraidza;
- Zuva nezuva paimunge.
Mvere dzemakushe eShi-tzu bvumidza nhetembo zvinhu kuti uzvifananidze nekrsanthemum maruva. Imbwa yeAsia inoumba kushamwaridzana kwakasimba kune varidzi vayo. Zvinoitika kubva kuTibet uye unogona kurarama nekubatana kwakangoerekana kwapera kwemakore 12-14.
Zvinonakidza: Kuberekerwa kunoonekwa kune imwe yekare zvakanyanya papasi. Vakuru havashande nenjodzi, vanogona kuona kutsunga uye vanopikisa chaizvo kushushikana.
Beagle
Vamwe vanhu havadi imbwa dzakabvunzwa - imwe nzira yakanaka kwavari kuchave nemitezo yakapfava yakareba-makumbo. Uku kubereka kunoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukuvhima zvinangwa. Iyo inorumbidzwa simba rinoshamisa uye rakafarirwa. Bigley anowana zviri nyore mutauro kwete nedzimwe imbwa mumba, asiwo nevana, uye kunyange nekitsi. Imbwa dzakasiyana siyana dzakasiyana:
- tsika yekufamba;
- kugara uchifara;
- Zvakanakisa zvenyama zvivakwa.
Iyo huwandu hwemhuka inogona kuve 8-16 kg, kukwirira kwayo ndeye 0.32-0 m. Beagle inotaridzika nesimba kwazvo pakureba kwayo.
ZVINOKOSHA: Uku kubereka kwakanaka kwazvo uye nehunyanzvi kukurudzira chikafu. Iwe unofanirwa kudzidza kufuratira zvikumbiro zvaro zverudzi urwu. Zvikasadaro, iwe unogona kutya kuti Homemade inofarira kutaridzika uye icharatidzika zvakashata.
Imwe nzira yekunyengerera ndiyo tsika yemabhegi kumabhegi uye kureba-general-genamables.
Chihuahua
Kune vebache vebrece imbwa vafudzi, kubereka kwakadaro saChihuahua kuchave kwakanyanya kukosha. Imbwa diki, inotorwa muSouth America, sehuwandu hukuru hwevanhu. Kukura kwayo hakupfuuri 0.23 m, uye huwandu hwehuwandu hwepamhepo 2 kg.
Chihuahua refu yakambozivikanwa neimbwa diki kwazvo munyika. Zvimiro zvayo zvinogona kutariswa mbiri uye kushaya simba. Mhuka yacho inogona kuisa nyore nyore muhomwe, muhomwe, mune trunk yemota, sutuketi kana bhegi remitambo. Chihuahua vanonyatsoshandura rwendo rurefu. Nekudaro, mhuka ine mwero yakadaro inogona kupinda pasi pevasina hanya nekurova nemusuwo, pasi peboot kana fenicha inokurumidza.
Zvine njodzi kwaari uye kuwa, svetuka kubva kuzvigaro zvakakwirira.
Chinese Crochet imbwa
Imbwa dzeChinese dzeChinese dzinofanirawo kutariswa. Kukwirira kwavo muWilthers kunobva 0.25 kusvika 0.30 m nehuwandu hwe3-6 kg. Iyo tsika yekukamuranisa iyo Chinese yakatarisana nemapoka matatu makuru:
- Simba pouff - Yakasiyana nebvudzi refu refu uye unoda bvudzi rakasimba;
- Konik - yakafukidzwa nemvere chete mumusoro, paws uye muswe, izvo zvinotaridzika chaizvo;
- Imbwa isina kupfeka - zita racho rakanyatsoita kuti ibwe iri.
Imbwa dzakaringana, kunyangwe mune iyo yakanyanya kuumbwa, mutumwa chete. Naizvozvo, iwe haugone kutya kuti bvudzi rinofamba-famba kapeti. Chipfuyo chichakwanisa kuve shamwari yakanaka kwazvo yevana. Anogovana, anowanzo kutaurirana uye anoona zvakakwana shanduko dzese mumood.
Kune dambudziko rimwe chete - kutaridzika kweChinese Hagles kunge kwete kuvanhu vese.
Nekudaro, imbwa ivo pachavo vari kure nekupoteri kwese. Asi, vakasungwa kune varidzi vakasimba, asi vatorwa kazhinji havafariri. Izvo zvinoshamisa kuti neyechitatu yekupedzisira yezana ramakumi maviri, kubereka kwacho kwakatariswa kwakatsiga, uye kungova kwakapinza chete mukuda kwakachengetedza kubva mukunyangarika kwekupedzisira. Kufanana kwekunze neyekunze kweMexico kwakapwanyika kupokana kusingaperi, avo vaitika kubva kunaani uye mumamiriro api ezvinhu. Hapana mubvunzo kuti hupenyu hweChinese hwakarondedzerwa - kubva pamakore gumi nemaviri kusvika gumi nemaviri.
Uku kubereka ihama yakanaka uye satellite munzira. Asi hazvina basa nekuda kwezvivakwa zvakakomba. Mhuka dzinotsvedza zvakanyanya kunyangwe kune isina kusimba yemhepo inotonhora. Ivo vanofanirwa chete kugara mufurati kana imba yakavimbika. Zvirimo zvacho mumutengesi kana mu aviyary hazvigoneke.
Kuchengeta kune mvere dzechiChinese zvakanyanyisa kuoma. Naizvozvo, kushanda navo kunokosha kwazvo. Kunyangwe ukasarudza zvakasiyana siyana, iwe unofanirwa kubhadhara mari yakawanda yenguo dzinodziya dzekufamba. Zvakakodzera kuyeuka kuti uku kubereka kwakanyanya kusindimara. Zvakatonyanya Zviripachena kutadza kufungidzira izvo nzvimbo yemunhu iri, uye hairatidzi kumukumbira.
Russian toy terrier
Akanaka mudzimba refu-ane bvudzi diki mwana muRussia kune-terrier. Uku kubereka kunozivikanwa seimwe yeanonyanya kubwinya muZimbabwe Century. . Asi zvakanyanya kunakidzwa nazvo zvichazoona kuti pakutanga wakasikwa kurwisa tsvimbo dzinokuvadza, iro kunyange maguta makuru akawedzera akawedzera kare.
Uye tsika yekare yedzimba dzakadai dzakachengetedzwa zvizere; Zvinogona kunge kuti mhuka ichaunza "pwanya" pakufamba.
Kunze, Russian toy terrier inotaridzika kunge imbwa dzakasimba. Ivo vane tsandanyama dzakaoma, uye huwandu hwemhuka hachifuure 1 kg. Ruvara runogona kusiyana zvakanyanya. Toy vanotya vane mvere refu uye dzakanaka. Nekuti ivo vane mazita.
- tsika yekufara;
- mutsa;
- simba;
- kuzvivimba dzimwe nguva kunyange kunyanyisa;
- Kunamatwa kwevanhu vese vemhuri pasina kugoverwa kwakawanda kwemuridzi;
- kuda mitambo;
- Tsika yekuzvibata se shamwari yemunhu.
FALEN.
Iwe unogona kupedzisa kutarisisa kwembwa diki refu paFalen, rimwe zita rinonzi Continental kuenda kuSpaniel. Chinhu chembwa iyi musoro wakafanana nebhetari. Mhou refu inodonha pasi nenzeve huru. Kureba muWilthers ndeye 0.25 m, uye uremu hwemuviri ndi2,5 kg. Kuwa hakunde, havana varegedza; Mhuka yakanaka kwazvo iyo yakawira pane zvekunyepedzera pendi.
Asi hazvisi zvese zvaive zvisingaiti zvakanyanya munguva yakapfuura. FALEN ainzwa kudzokorora episode ekusimudza uye kudonha. Maererano nechikamu chevanyengeri, ichi chibereko chiripo pano makore 800. Nekudaro, nekuda kwekushayikwa kwegwaro rakakodzera mumazuva ekare, hazvigoneke kuona nguva yekutaridzika. Kutonga neparade parade yekupaza kwekutanga kuwoneka muEuropean nyika kubva kuXi kuenda kuXiii makore emakore.
Madzishe uye aristorocracy nekuda kwekutemera mhuka dzinovaraidza kudaro. Kuderera kwakaitika kubva pakupera kweiyo Xviii century, apo feudalis mumukuru uye monarchy kunyanya kudonha. Mashoma mashoma mashoma ebereko akachengeta avo vakapukunyuka kubva kuFrance kuenda kuAmerica. Asi kupi, kwaiuya kuumbwa kwemagariro kunotevera, Falenenzi akatanga kubvumirana nekukurumidza.
Semhedzisiro yekusarudza kushanda, kutaridzika kwedombo zvachinja zvakanyanya kana zvichienzaniswa nemamisu kubva kumakore ekutanga emakore.
Varietsies yembwa dzepakati
Nekudaro, havasi vese vanogutsikana nezvipfuyo zvidiki nekumira zvisingaite kunyura, sekuti terriar iyoyo. Vanhu vazhinji vanoda kuwana imbwa yakaenzana yakakura saizi ine hanging nzeve. Izvo zvakakodzera kuteerera kune akati wandei ekuzvarwa kwakadaro.Chirungu Springer Spaniel
Spring-spaneils inogoverwa kubva kumatombo akadaro. Ivo vanokosheswa nechitarisiko chakanaka uye chinokwezva. Kuberekerwa kwakapararira. Naizvozvo, mutengo wezviitiko zvega zvinowanikwa kunyange nembwa dzemukati.
Drathamar
Nzvimbo yepakati pakati pakati pemapakati uye mapoka akakura embiri inodarika inogarwa nedratchair. Izvi ndizvo zviri pamutemo zveGerman, ivo vagadziri vekwakatarisa pane zvinangwa zvakadai se:
- kutsvaga shiri dzemusango nemhuka;
- Ziviso yehondo nezve nzira yekugadzira;
- tray yezvitunha uye pranks;
- Kuvhima mabara.
Kukura kweDrathara kwakasiyana kubva ku 0.57 kusvika 0.68 m Iyo imbwa imbwa ine pedyo zvikuru nekwere. Kwaari, hunhu:
- yakadzika chipfuva;
- rakamiswa dumbu;
- isina-kudzima (dzimwe nguva yakamiswa) muswe;
- Yakadyarwa zvakanyanya uye yakaiswa nzeve dzakapararira (ivo havana kunongedzwa uye kwete kuderedzwa).
Dratchara ine isina musoro, brown (mune yakachena fomu kana ine nzvimbo dzechiedza), dema ne grey, brown yakajeka mavara. Imbwa dzakadai inoratidza kuenzana uye usabira muminiti yengozi.
Ivo vanoziva maitiro ekuzvibata kwazvo. Izvo zvakakosha, hapana chakakosha kune vanhu vane hutsinye kuvanhu.
Scottish Terrier
Curly mhuka dzinovaraidza nenzeve dzakapinza zvakare dzinofanirawo kutariswa. Muenzaniso wakajeka iScotland Terrier. Chokwadi, nzeve dzake chena dzakakura chete. Asi imbwa inoratidzwa nechisimba uye kutsungirira. Mhuka yakashinga inopinda mukutaurirana nevamwe vanhu uye nenhengo dzemhuri dzakanyatsoshanda.
ZVINOKOSHA: Iwe haugone kukundwa kune runako rwechinonaka chitarisiko chekuberekerwa kwakadaro.
Scottish vanotya havapi muidzo yevaya vanoedza kutevedzera kurwiswa kwevaridzi. Muenzi kubva kumahombekombe eEngland anosiyaniswa nepfungwa dzakatanhamara uye simba resimba. Iyo inokwanisa kuziva pakarepo shanduko mukushanduka kwevaridzi vevaridzi. Iyo "scots" yakagadzirirwa kune adventures uye inoda kuziva.
ZVINOKOSHA: Kururamisa imbwa yakadaro yakadaro curly curly, haina kufanira kutarisira kune yavo manzwiro; Asi ichadzora tsika.
Ndeapi marudzi makuru?
Imbwa dzakareba dzakareba-dzakakwenenzverwa dzinokwezva kutarisa kwevadi imbwa dzakakura.Imbwa yechiGerman
Imbwa yakasviba iri yekutanga yeimbwa yeGerman. Kuumbwa kwayo kwakatora makumi emakore akati wandei. Mwero wekubereka wakabvumidzwa zviri pamutemo muna 1880. Nzeve dzezvipfuyo idzi dzinogona kumira uye hang. Kuonekwa kwavo kunosundira zvinonyadzisira uye kunogadzira andectocratic halo.
Kutamba imbwa kana imbwa yakatwasuka, iwe haugone kutya kutsamwa. Imbwa dzakarerekera kune dzimwe mhuka dzese. Mukufamba, chipfuyo chinononoka. Zvine musoro kuidzidzisa kwenguva yakareba kwazvo. Imbwa yakangwara kwazvo, yakatendeka yakatendeka kune varidzi, saka kunyangwe isingashande kuhuwandu hwevakuru, vanochengetedza imba nevanhu.
Setter English
Imwe nzira inogona kutariswa setter yeChirungu. Yakatorwa kuti isvike mvuraFowl. Iyo oval chimiro che dehenya inoonekwa, iyo yekugadzirisa muzzle iri padyo neiyo rectangle. Musiki muviri uye anotaridzika zvakanaka. Iyo muswe kune iyo setter haina kujairika - inoita kunge yekare yeTurkey saber.
Mvere dzeBritish is wavy, iyo refu bvudzi inokura padumbu, pachipfuva uye muswe. Pasina kuoma, zvinokwanisika kuona zvigadzirwa pamakumbo kumberi uye chiuno. Setter Rumbidzo ye:
- kugona kwemunhu;
- hushamwari hwakajairika;
- kuwedzera simba;
- Kukwezva crap color.
Ungasarudza sei?
Hazvina mhosva kuti zvakataridzika sei zvakakwezva vana uye mhuka dzevakuru mumapikicha uye kuratidzwa, hazvigoneke kupa zvido "zvakanaka" mhuka dzinovaraidza. Iko kutarisa kunofanirwa kutariswa:
- saizi;
- Psychology yepfuti yemangwana;
- kutama kusimba;
- Kumhanya kwekusaririra kwemaziso.
Usafunge kuti imbwa diki dzinogara dziri nani pane mhuka hombe. Vamwe vacho vanogadzira ruzha rwakawanda uye vanoda zvikamu zvinoshanda. Zvipfuyo zvidiki zvakaringana zvisina kukodzera mhuri nevana - Njodzi yakakura kwazvo iyo vana vasina hanya vanokonzera kukuvara.
ZVINOKOSHA: Kunyangwe kana imbwa yakafukidzwa nemvere dzakawanda, asi iyo mitsara zvishoma, ichiri yakakodzera kune allergies. Mushure mekunyadziswa nechero chinhu chakati, zvinodikanwa kuti titeerere kumudzidzisi wayo uye huwandu hwehasha.
Vatsva vanodikanwa kuti vatange kungofungidzira zvakanyanya imbwa dzembwa. Asi kudzikama kwakazara hakusi kwese. Vaberekeri veimba chete chete vanozove vanokwanisa kupa zvakaenzana mamiriro ezvinhu chero akasiyana siyana. Asi vapfuri vepamhepo imbwa vanofanirwa kusarudza mhuka idzo dzinobviswa padyo nepandinogona napo kune vekugara kwavo. Ipapo chikafu chinodiwa, zuva rezuva uye zvimwe nguva zvichave nyore kupa.
Nezve zvinhu zvemutero uye basset hound nenzeve refu, ona vhidhiyo iri pazasi.