Amagare Bmx (Amafoto 43): Niki? Nigute wahitamo? Icyuma cyo hanze Haro, Khe nundi

Kubantu benshi, igare ni ikinyabiziga gifite ibiziga bibiri, bituma gutsinda urugendo rurerure mugihe gito. Mubyongeyeho, mugikorwa cyo gutwara, umuntu atera imitsi ishobora kugereranywa nicyiciro cya fitness. Kugeza ubu, usibye abafana b'ikirere, hari injenezi bafite ubuhanga bwo gusiganwa ku magare. Kubikorwa byabo, icyitegererezo cya kera cyamagare ntigihagije, niyo mpamvu imiterere ya BMX yatejwe imbere.

Niki kandi ni iki gitandukanye nibisanzwe?

Sosiyete igezweho birashoboka ko yunvikana kubijyanye na gare zitandukanye nka BMX, kandi gusa guhuza siporo yamagare yumva ko atari byinshi byo gutwara ibinyabiziga, ariko kubyerekeye siporo, Na BMX abbreviation ihambiriye nka fatocross motocross, bivuze "igare motocross".

Izina ryiyi siporo rifite imizi yamateka. Mu bihe biri hafi, urubyiruko, udafite amafaranga n'inyongera yo kubona imyenda yambukiranya abantu, bagerageje gukora amayeri atoroshye kandi barenga inzira nyinshi hamwe n'inzitizi ziriho. Nyuma yigihe runaka, ishyirahamwe mpuzamahanga rya BMX ryashinzwe.

Iterambere rikora ryubu bwoko bwa siporo ryagize ingaruka kubasore benshi. Bagaragaje umwete wihariye mugukora amayeri atoroshye, bakoze kugirango batagosheho amaboko, bashaka kugera kuburebure bukomeye. Turashimira ibyifuzo byabo Mu 2003, BMX Sport yabaye imwe mu disipuline olempike.

Nyuma yo gusoma amateka magufi ya BMX Amagare, urashobora gukomeza kugenzura birambuye. Igare rya BMX - Ikinyabiziga kidasanzwe gifite ibiziga bibiri byagenewe kunyura munzira nyabagendwa. Ahanini, ubu bwoko bwamagare bugiye amarushanwa, ariko no mubuzima busanzwe bakunze kuboneka ku nziga. Kandi ntidukora kugendera ku burimunsi, ariko kubyerekeye imyitozo muburyo bwo mumijyi.

Abangavu bagiye kwitabira amoko akomeye ya terrain akusanywa n'amatsinda kumwanya runaka wumujyi, aho hari inzitizi nyinshi zububiko, kandi zigerageza kubaha nkubwiza kandi vuba.

Kubwimpanuka ntabwo yitiranya bmx kuri gare yo mumuhanda hamwe nicyitegererezo gishimishije, Ibiranga byihariye nibiranga imiterere bigomba gusuzumwa.

• Amagare ya BMX mu gukora ikariso akoreshwa araramba, ariko akenshi chrarolingancd. Inzira yo gukora ibisigazwa bibaho ukurikije ikoranabuhanga ryinshi ririmo ikoranabuhanga ryibintu byinshi, bikagaragaza kugera ku mbaraga nyinshi kumanota hamwe numutwaro munini. Ku igare ryinshi bikozwe mububiko busanzwe cyangwa aluminiyumu.
• Naho ibiziga, amagare ya Bmx afite diameter ya santimetero 20. Itandukaniro gusa ni umubare wibisaruzi - haba 36, ​​cyangwa 48. Igikoresho kirimo amaboko adasanzwe. Kubijyanye na moderi ya kera, ingano yinziga zabo ziva kuri santimetero 26 kugeza 28.
• Birakwiye kwitondera igice cya bmx amagare, aho umurongo wambukiranya uhari hagati. Kuvuga n'amagambo yoroshye, numuhanda winyongera, wemerera kongera ububabare bwimiterere. Nta kintu nk'icyo kiri mu gishushanyo mbonera.
• Amagare ya BMX indogobe ntabwo akoreshwa muburyo butaziguye. Mubihe byinshi, amayeri akorwa kuri ayo magare, aho amaguru ahagaritse ku ntebe yafashwe n'amavi mugihe cyo gusimbuka cyangwa kuzunguruka. Mubishushanyo bya kera, indogobe ikoreshwa gusa nkibice byo kugwa, bigomba kuba byiza bishoboka kandi byiza.
• Ikindi kintu cyingenzi kiri muburyo bwo gukandagira. Igare rya BMX muri Rubber rifite ishusho nini ifite imbaraga zikomeye, kuko akenshi ari ngombwa kunyura mubyondo. Ubwoko bw'icyuma cyo mu mujyi ni gito, igishushanyo ntigihungabana.
• Kuva aho bitekerezo bya BMX, igare ntabwo rifite ibintu byose byiyongera.

Mugihe iyubaka rishobora kugira igitebo cyangwa kwihuta kwintebe yabana.

Igishushanyo

Kuba warasobanukiwe nubushake bwamagare ya BMX nibiranga binini byihariye, suzuma igishushanyo cyibikoresho.

• Umudendezi . Muri uru rubanza, turimo tuvuga kubura iyo ari yo yose. Kuvuga n'amagambo yoroshye, singlespid ni mucyo hamwe na disiki yizewe.
• Ikadiri. Iyi mikorere yumushushanyo yemerera abakinnyi gukora amayeri yoroshye. Kandi ukurikije ubugenzuzi bugaragara, igishushanyo muri rusange gisa na minibike ya minibike.
• Ibintu bishimangiwe. Muri rusange, ikibazo gifunze ikadiri, ibiziga, pedals hamwe ninziga. Ibikoresho byatanzwe birasabwa kwihanganira imitwaro minini.
• Ibiziga. Amagare ya BMX ni mato, yubahiriza urwego rwa santimetero 20.
• Umugati. Mubigaragara, ibintu byasobanuwe bisa numuyoboro usanzwe. Shyiramo amashoka yo gusiganwa ku magare. Avuga n'amagambo yoroshye, poggy ni inkunga yo gukora amayeri atandukanye.
• Abashatator. Ikintu cyamagare ya BMX kirakenewe kugirango wongere ibikorwa bya feri kuri sisitemu.

Noneho urashobora gukomeza kumenyera birambuye hamwe nibintu bikuru bya bmx igishushanyo mbonera cyamagare.

Ikadiri

Nibyo, iki kintu nikintu nyamukuru kitari muburyo bwa BMX gusa, ahubwo no mubundi buryo bwo gutwara ibiziga bibiri. Urwego rwa BMX rufite ubunini buto, buterwa numuhuza ufite intege nke. Kandi ntabwo bitangaje, kuko no ku mahuriro y'amagare yabigize umwuga akenshi azamura ingingo zerekeye uburemere bw'ikiradiri, gusana no gukumira no gukumira.

Uburemere bwikadiri kuva kuri BMX Bike ni 3 kg. Nibisa nkibiri bikwiranye nibikorwa byamayeri yabigize umwuga. RAMA ifite uburemere bwinshi ntibuzakomeza gutozwa.

Diregisiyo

Byingenzi cyane kandi bigoye cyane Bmx Igishushanyo. Kandi ntabwo bitangaje, kuko gusa kurwego rwibiziga kuri benshi mumutwaro mugikorwa cyo gukora amayeri yoroshye. Bonyine, gutunganya inyubako zigabanijwemo ubwoko 2.

1. Ibintu bibiri bya kera. Turimo kuvuga kubyerekeye ibipimo ngenderwaho bifite uburyo bwo kwicwa. Ikoresha umuyoboro umwe nambukiranya kugirango umusaruro wayo.
2. Ubwoko bune . Muri ubu buryo, hari inyongera yinyongera, yasudikuwe kumuyoboro wo hagati.

Birumvikana ko hari ubundi bwoko bwurugero, urugero, icyitegererezo hamwe no kudasobanura kwambukiranya umusaruro, ariko mugihe kimwe gishyira ibisabwa byinshi.

Pedals.

Nta tandukaniro rinini riri hagati ya BMX Amagare hamwe nuburyo busanzwe bwo kugenda. Ahari ubundi bunini buto. Ahanini kubijyanye na BMX yakozwe pedals kuva kuramba alumunum alloys. Ibikoresho ni rusange, ariko ntibitandukanijwe nigihome kidasanzwe. Nubwo mubipimo byigiciro byemewe numuntu uwo ari we wese.

Magnesium mugereranya ibiro biroroshye cyane kuruta Aluminium, ariko ukurikije politiki yibiciro bihenze cyane. Plastike ntabwo aribwo buryo bwiza cyane, cyane cyane kubikorwa byamayeri. Ibikoresho ubwabyo ni urumuri, ariko no mugihe cyamahugurwa, biracika vuba.

Yerekanye pedal amahitamo agira ingaruka kubiciro bya gare. Byongeye kandi, Kwikorera bigira uruhare rwihariye mubishushanyo bya BMX. Mu ngengo yimari, amahitamo menshi arakoreshwa, kandi ahenze - inganda.

Amaboko na Pegi.

Mubihuru binini bya bmx ibishushanyo mmx, gusa ibikoresho byakoreshejwe gusa, nubwo urubanza rwo hanze hafi buri gihe rufite ishingiro rya aluminiyum. Rimwe na rimwe, kwiyongera muri bolts ikoreshwa.

Ikintu cyingenzi mu ntoki ni Pegi - Imiyoboro yubunini buto ifite ibipimo bisanzwe, aribyo cm 4 muri diameter na cm 11 z'uburebure. Ibintu bikosowe kumashoka. Abakinnyi baraza kuri pancake mugukora amayeri.

Torkemose

Nta biranga byihariye muri sisitemu ya feri ya BMX. Na v-brakt, na u-shusho ni sisitemu ya feri yizewe. Kandi kuri magare ya BMX, feri ntabwo ishyirwaho muburyo butandukanye. Mu myitozo imwe, kubura feri igare ni kimwe mubisabwa byingenzi.

Igikorwa nyamukuru cya sisitemu ya feri yagaragambya ni ugushiraho umutwaro kuri kabili, nubwo mugihe bishobora guhinduka. Ariko kuri bmx amagare ntabwo ari ukuri. Hamwe nibibazo nkibi, uburyo bwintwari buhujwe, bukuyemo umutwaro binyuze muri sisitemu yo kwivuza no gutandukana.

Reba

Kugeza ubu, hari ubwoko butandukanye bwa BMX Amagare, buri kimwe muricyo gifite ibiranga umuntu.

Bmx

Amagare ya mbere yabatagaragara yagaragaye mu mpera za 60 zo mu kinyejana gishize. Mu isura, basa na moto motocross. Intego yabo nyamukuru ni ugutsindira inzitizi hasi. Nyuma yigihe gito nyuma yo kugaragara yicyitegererezo cya BMX cya mbere, hafi ya buri mwana yari afite ubu bwoko bwo gutwara abantu.

Kugeza ubu, ubu bwoko bw'igare nabwo bugenewe gusiganwa ku masigato.

Ariko, abana bakunze gukoresha iyi transy-transpoled ibiziga bibiri kumashuri n'inyuma . Ubwoko bwamagare burangwa ningero za santimetero 20 zifite amapine. Imiyoboro yo kuyobora iratandukanye, hari urujijo rwinyongera mubikorwa byayo. Guceceka ni nto. Ubwoko bwa Sisitemu yinyuma ya feri.

Mugukora amagare ya Bmx mugihe kinini cyakoreshejwe Chrome ibyuma. Muri iki kibazo, igishushanyo mbonera kibaremereye.

Kugeza ubu, ibishushanyo bya BMX yubunini butandukanye birahari. Kurugero, "Mini" - Guhindura bifite umwenda umanuwe kandi bifatwa ko bikoreshwa nabana bafite imyaka 4 kugeza kuri 6. Ingano "Junior" Ikirenzeho kandi ihuye nabasore imyaka 6-9. Ingano "Impuguke" Ifite akantu ifite umuyoboro muremure mu gushushanya amagare, icyitegererezo cyagenewe abana 9-12. No kubasore bakuru, icyifuzo kizahindurwa "PROF" Hamwe nubunini busanzwe bwa bmx igishushanyo mmx.

Kubuntu

Ubu bwoko bwo gusiganwa ku magare bwagaragaye nyuma yigihe gito nyuma yo kubaho kwimiterere ya BMX. Guhindura kubuntu ni amahitamo akwiye yo gusiganwa, ariko igice kizahuzwa no gukora amayeri atoroshye. Kuri iki gishushanyo, biroroshye cyane kugera ahantu hagenwe cyangwa kujya muri Veloproogulka ninshuti.

Ingero zasobanuwe zikoreshwa ryibiziga bibiri zamenyekanye cyane nababyeyi b'ingimbi, kuva amagare menshi arangwa no gushushanya bidasanzwe, yemeza umutekano wumwana. Ibiziga ni nylon, hafi yoroshye, nkuko igare ryagenewe imihanda ya Asfalt. Mu magare yo guhindura ubusa, sisitemu ya feri irahari haba imbere n'inyuma, Niki na none ikintu cyingenzi mumutekano wabana.

Umwanda wo gusimbuka - pompe

Izina ryigare rivuga aho yerekeza. Icyitegererezo cyagenewe gutsinda inzitizi zo mubyondo zubwoko bwa artificiel na kamere. Kuvuga n'amagambo yoroshye, umukinnyi wamagare azashobora gusimbuka byoroshye kuri icyombo yakozwe na kamere cyangwa umuntu nk'inzitizi ku nzira zo gusiganwa.

IYI MIRYINGCOCLE NI Ikintu hagati hagati ya Bmx na Freestyle . Ubwa mbere, bakomeye bmx moderi, icya kabiri, byoroshye cyane kuruta ibishushanyo mbonera.

Ukurikije umwanda wo gusimbuka, ntabwo afite feri yimbere. Kandi ibiziga byabo bikomeye byahawe inshinge 36 ziboshye.

Gusubiramo abakora

Intangiriro Abakinnyi, bahitamo bike bya BMX ya mbere, bamenyereye ibimenyetso bizwi bishora mu musaruro w'amagare. Muri rusange, iki ni icyemezo gikwiye. Amasosiyete afite amazina azwi yiteguye gutanga abaguzi ibicuruzwa byiza. Ariko amazina atazwi ntabwo buri gihe yirata ibipimo byiza byibicuruzwa byabo. Kubera iyo mpamvu, urutonde rwibikoresho byiza bya BMX byateguwe.

Dukurikije isubiramo rya ba nyir'inyungu zinyuzwe n'ibiziga biziga ibiziga bibiri, muri 7 ya mbere by'ibigo bizwi cyane byinjiye mu bimera bizwi gusa.

Quanche

Amagare yuyu mukoresha arakunzwe cyane mu rubyiruko. Umurongo wa BMX uva muri Qunche utandukanye nigiciro gito gifite urwego rwiza. Kubakinnyi bato bato bo mu magare make, Comanche azahinduka igisubizo gikwiye - Igishushanyo gifite ubunini buke n'ikadiri make bishobora gutera ikibazo mubagenderaho.

Subrosa.

Ibimenyetso byatanzwe muri BMX na bikes yimikorere itandukanye ya tekiniki, kuva kumurongo kubatangiye kandi urangirira hamwe na moderi kuri shobuja. Ikintu cyingenzi gitandukanya isosiyete ni Guhora wuzuza intera no kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa bishya muburyo bumaze gutera imbere.

Wtp.

Uruganda rwatanzwe rwatanzwe rufite ikibazo kinini kumurongo wa BMX. Imyaka myinshi yumusaruro hamwe nabakozi babishoboye cyane bakora amagare meza kandi meza yo kugenda cyane. Muri Arsenal WTP urashobora kubona moderi yingengo yimari kandi ihenze ya BMX igare rya BMX. Mugihe kimwe nta tandukaniro riri hagati yabo.

Ku cyumweru.

Ikirango kizwi cyane cyo gukora amagare ya Bmx, itangira amateka yayo vuba aha. Kandi mugihe gito, ikirango cyashoboye gutsinda kumenyekanisha abagendera ku bazwi. Kandi byose birakemutsa ireme ryibishushanyo bya BMX hamwe nibice bitandukanye kuri bo. Buri kintu cya buri muntu kinyuramo ubushyuhe bwihariye, nikindi chip. Aho Uwayikoze yiteguye gutanga fortrant hafi yubuzima bwerekeye ibicuruzwa bye.

Yibwe.

Ikirango cyatanzwe mubuhanga muri buri cyitegererezo cya BMX cyihariye cyibiciro nibishushanyo mbonera. Abagendera ku bababaye bavuga ko Amagare ya BMX avuye yibwe atekereza ku muto muto. Buri kimwe hamwe gifite tekiniki zidasanzwe, bitewe nibicuruzwa biramba cyane.

Iki kintu cyemerera ikirango cyibwe guhatana abayobozi ba BMX.

Haro.

Umuyobozi udashidikanywaho mugukora amagare ya Bmx. Urutonde rwikirango nibiranga tekiniki bya buri cyitegererezo kugiti cye birashimishije cyane. . Ku isoko ryisi yose, Haro azwi kumyaka irenga icumi, kandi byose birakemuwe kunoza ibicuruzwa byakorewemo. Buri cyitegererezo gishya cyujuje ibisabwa nabaguzi bakomeye cyane.

KHE.

Abaremwa b'ikirango ni abavandimwe, aho umuto yari umudendezo nyawo, nyir'urugero rw'imanza ye. Niwe washakaga guha isi amahirwe yo kwizihiza kimwe yahuye nabyo mugihe cyo kurangiza amayeri. Ligine zabo nyamukuru nubwibone nyabwo nicyitegererezo cyamagare Khe cosmic. Mugihe cyimyaka 30, ikirango cyongeweho Ikoranabuhanga rigezweho kubishushanyo byasobanuwe, tubikesha igishushanyo cyaramurika, kiraramba kandi gifite umutekano.

Nigute wahitamo?

Guhitamo igare - Igikorwa kiragoye cyane. Muri uru rubanza, nta myumvire nziza igomba gusuzumwa mugihe cyo gusiganwa ku maguru, Kandi ninyongera yinyongera kubyerekeye ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryamayeri hamwe na gari ya moshi ku nzira zigoye.

• Kugirango wumve bike bya BMX bikenewe, ugomba gusobanura uburyo bwawe bwo gusiganwa ku mapaki. Kugirango uyicwa agororotse hejuru, imiterere ya compact igomba gufatwa nkimikurire ya Rider. Ku rugendo rwo gusiganwa, ahantu hagaragara hamwe n'uburemere bworoshye buzamuka. Kugirango ushyirwe amayeri atoroshye, igice ntarengwa kirakenewe.
• Ubunararibonye bwo gutwara kubintu bisa ni ngombwa cyane. Iyo uhisemo amagare abereye, abakinnyi ba Novice nibyiza gutekereza cyane, nkuko kugwa kumutwara umunyamagare azagira byinshi.
• Ntabwo ari ngombwa ni ikintu cyo gukura gusiganwa ku magare. Ukuri kwiki kimenyetso bizagufasha guhitamo ikigereranyo cyiza cyuburebure bwa gare nubunini bwimiterere ya serivise.
• Uruziga rwa BMX rugomba kuramba kandi rwizewe. Ibidasanzwe gusa ni ugukora amayeri asa nabi imbyino. Kuri bo, ugomba guhitamo igishushanyo m enye.
• Iyo usuzumye amaboko, nibyiza guhagarara kuri verisiyo yinganda zumwanda wabo. Ubundi buryo ntibuzatandukana urwego rwo hejuru rwimbaraga no kwizerwa.
• Ikadiri nimwe mubice byingenzi byo gutwara amagare. Iboneza ryayo biterwa rwose nuburyo bwo gusiganwa. Mugihe ugura ari ngombwa cyane kugenzura urugamba, kubera ko ikadiri ihuye numutwaro ukomeye, kuberako igiterane kibi gishobora gucika.
• Igiciro cyicyitegererezo ukunda nacyo kigira uruhare runini mugugura igare rya BMX. Intangiriro Abakinnyi, Ntakibazo, mukuru cyangwa umwana, amagare yambere yo gusiganwa ku magare agomba guhitamo kuva ahantu habi.
• Ntukange kugura moderi ya BMX hamwe na disiki.

Ntibashimangira gusa ubwiza bwa gare, ariko nanone gutanga umusanzu mu guhanga ibihe byiza mugihe cyo gutwara imodoka.

Nuburyo bwo guhitamo igare rya VMK kubatangira, reba videwo ikurikira.