Amategeko y'ibitabo ku meza (Amafoto 50): Ibihame by'imyitwarire, Kwakira Inama, Uburyo bwo Kwitwara kumeza, Ikimenyetso Cyibinyabuzima

Ishusho yumuntu watsinze igezweho ikubiyemo ibisobanuro byinshi. Imwe muribi nubushobozi bwo kuguma muri societe no gukurikiza amategeko yimyitwarire kumeza. Uramwigaragaza rero nk'igiterane kandi cyubwenge.

Niki?

Amateka yimyitwarire ni maremare. Bamwe mu buvumo bari bazi kwitwara neza bagerageza kwigisha abandi ibi. Ibitombo by'amagambo byashizweho mugihe kandi buri gihe byanonosowe. Noneho iyi siyanse iratwigisha imyitwarire iboneye kumeza.

Ibisobanuro bito bihita bihuta kandi birashobora kwangiza igitekerezo cya mbere cyumuntu, niko bizaba ingirakamaro kugarura amategeko azwi cyane kubitabo cyangwa wige bishya. Abahanga batanga ibyifuzo byo kwigisha abana ubuhanga bwo kwihoza no gukorera ameza kuva mumyaka ya mbere, cyane cyane ko abakora ibigezweho batanga amabere abiri yinzego zitekanye, urumuri kandi rwiza. Bikekwa ko ubu buhanga bugomba gukorwa mu ruzinduko cyangwa muri resitora gusa, ahubwo no mu rugo.

Imyitwarire igomba kuboneka kuri buri funguro. Nibyiza rero gusya urufatiro, amahame n'ibisobanuro.

Reba amategeko shingiro ari ab'imbonerahamwe akorera kandi imyitwarire yumuco kumeza.

Nigute ushobora kwitwara kumeza?

Ifunguro nimwe muribintu byibanze byanze bikunze biherekeza abantu mubuzima bwabo bwose. Mu gace k'abacuruzi, abafatanyabikorwa basaba amasezerano kandi basinyana amasezerano y'ingenzi. Ntakibazo cyibirori kidafite buffet cyangwa ibirori byiza. Ku meza umuryango wumva ubumwe bukomeye Kubera ko isahani y'ibiryo ishobora kuganirwaho ku bibazo byose kandi yishimire intsinzi y'ingo. Isano ihuriweho cyangwa gusangira bizana abantu kubantu no kuzamura ireme ryitumanaho.

Birashimishije cyane guhangana numuntu wujuje amategeko yikinyabupfura, ntabwo butera abandi gusa, arya acecetse kandi meza. Ntabwo bitinda gukosora amakosa mumyitwarire yawe hanyuma uhinduke umuntu wumuco.

Amategeko y'imyitwarire

Reba ibisobanuro birambuye kumyitwarire yumuco mugihe cyo kurya.

Mbere ya byose, ugomba kwitondera mana kwicara ku ntebe. Umwishyirire wa mugabo avuga gusa ubushobozi bwo kwirinda societe, ahubwo anareba ingeso n'imiterere. Umuntu wizeye buri gihe yicaye inyuma kandi afite umwanya munini wo kwicara Pose ye iraruhutse kandi iraruhutse. Numwanya wumubiri ukwiye kumeza.

Iyo brush iherereye kumeza, yashyizwe kuruhande rwameza, kandi inkokora irakandagira umurambo. Imbere ntoya imbere yemerewe korohereza amafunguro.

Hano hari amayeri mato, uburyo bwo kwiga kugwa kw'iburyo kumeza. Kubwibyo, inzobere zo mu kinyabupfura zirasaba gukanda umubiri ufite inkongoro ebyiri. Iyi myitozo yoroshye izafasha kwibuka aho umubiri n'amaboko ari mugihe cyo kurya.

Mugihe wakiriye ibiryo, ni ngombwa kwitwara utuje kandi neza. Kwiyuhata ntibigomba gukurwa mumaso. Umuntu agomba kurya atuje kandi buhoro, guhekenya neza ibice byose hamwe numunwa ufunze. Birabujijwe guhuza, Kille, kwirukana cyangwa gutangaza indi majwi. Kandi rwose ntigomba kwemerwa n'umunwa wuzuye, kuko bisa nabi cyane.

Niba isahani ishyushye cyane, irakwiriye gutegereza kugeza ikonjesha. Ntukeneye guhuha cyane ku isahani cyangwa ikiyiko, ubundi buryo burashobora kwerekana ko badasanzwe. Ibi ni ukuri cyane kubakobwa nabanyeshuri.

Hariho amategeko menshi yoroshye, ashobora kwiga kwitwara neza mugihe cyo kurya:

• Intera kuva kumubiri kugeza ku nkombe z'ameza igomba kuba kugirango yicaye atigeze yumva ko ari bibi.
• Ku meza ntibishobora gushyira inkokora, kimwe nibintu byawe bwite, nkumufuka, urufunguzo cyangwa igikapu cyo kwisiga. Ibi bifatwa nkijwi ribi.
• Ntukarambure ibiryo unyuze kumeza yose. Saba umuntu uri hafi, uhe isahani wifuza cyangwa ibyatsi, nyuma yo kugushimira mu kinyabupfura kubitekerezo byatanzwe.
• Kugirango uzigame imyenda muburyo bwiza, urashobora gukoresha igitambaro kidasanzwe, cyambaye amavi mbere yo gutangira. Abana bato bemerewe kuzuza igitambaro kuri cola.
• Ibicuruzwa bifite ibyokurya bisanzwe bigomba gufatwa bigenewe ibi. Ibidasanzwe ni isukari gusa, kuki n'imbuto.

Akenshi ifunguro rya sasita cyangwa ifunguro ribera muri resitora. Ku rubanza nk'urwo, haribisabwa bidasanzwe kuri ediquette:

• Umuntu ubanza kubura mugenzi wawe. Agomba kumukingurira, fata imyenda yo hejuru, kwimura intebe. Niba isosiyete igizwe n'abagore n'abagabo, inama ifata kamere idasanzwe.
• Mugihe abantu benshi bagiye kuguma bategereje bitarenze iminota 15. Ibikurikira, ifunguro ritangira utitaye, baba ababajijwe cyangwa batabibajije. We ubwe watinze gusaba imbabazi kubantu bose basangirangendo barimo kwirukana amafunguro. Muri icyo gihe, ntabwo ari ngombwa gukurura ibitekerezo bya bose bicaye kumeza bakagerageza gusobanura impamvu yo gutinda.
• Hamwe no kugira uruhare rwabagabo nabagore, guhitamo menu hamwe nuburyo bwo kurya nabi bukunze kugwa ku bitugu bya etage ikomeye. Arashobora gutanga mugenzi we amasahani amwe no kubitegeka mugihe habaye uruhushya.
• Bifatwa nkijwi ryiza ryo gutangira gusa mugihe ibyokurya byazanywe nabari aho bose kumeza. Muri icyo gihe, gutegereza birashobora gutanga ahasigaye gutangira ifunguro nubwo ibyokurya byabo bitari byiteguye.
• Ntukemure neza no guswera, suzuma witonze kuri buri kintu gifatika kandi gitanga ibisobanuro ku bihimbano. Birasa.
• Amagufwa agomba kuba yarangiritse neza kuri plug cyangwa ikiyiko ashyira ku nkombe z'isahani.

Ntamuntu wishingikirije mubihe bibi. Kurugero, niba ibikoresho byaguye hasi, noneho urashobora gusaba umusereri kuzana isuku. Niba ikintu runaka cyakoze impanuka kubwimpanuka, ntugomba gutera ubwoba. Mubisanzwe mubihe nkibi ikiguzi cyumutungo wangiritse wongeyeho kuri konti.

Ikimenyetso kibuza ibintu bikurikira muri resitora:

• Kora inzira zisuku zicaye kumeza. Guhuza umusatsi wawe, kugorora maquighte, uhanagure mu maso cyangwa ijosi hamwe na vapkins mucyumba cyo kwambariramo. Ntabwo byemewe kandi gusiga ibimenyetso byo kwisiga kumasahani. Nibyiza mbere yo gutangira ifunguro kugirango winjire muminwa hamwe nigitambaro kugirango wirinde kugaragara kwa lipstick ku kirahure.
• Urusaku rukubita ku isahani cyangwa ibinyobwa. Birasabwa gutegereza gukonjesha, hanyuma tumaze gutangira kurya.
• Cyane guhamagara abakozi ba serivisi, gukomanga kubyerekeye ikirahure cyangwa ukande intoki zawe. Birasa neza.
• Fata ibiryo ukoresheje isahani rusange hamwe nibikoresho byo kuriramo. Erega iyi bakorera muri rusange bakorera amashyiga n'ibiyiko.

Ikimenyetso cyo gupakira ni ngombwa cyane. Kumenya inyandiko zayo zose, urashobora gutanga ibitekerezo byiza kubandi.

Amategeko agenga imyitwarire yabana kumeza

Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, abana bagomba kwigisha iki kiva mumyaka ya mbere. Abana bahise batanga amakuru mashya, kandi inzira yo kwiga biroroshye guhindukirira umukino. Mbere ya byose, umwana akeneye kwigisha amaboko yawe kugirango azeze intoki mbere ya buri funguro. Ubwa mbere, ababyeyi ubwabo bakurikiza urugero kandi bagafasha umwana, hanyuma iki gikorwa kizakurikiza imashini.

Shira umwana akurikira ameza asangiwe hamwe nabantu bakuru bose kugirango bamenyere kuri sosiyete. Hariho intebe zidasanzwe zizemerera umwana kwicara kurwego rumwe nabantu bakuru kandi bumva ko ari umwe mu bagize umuryango. Mugihe cya sasita, ntabwo byemewe gushyiramo TV izarangaza inzira yo kwinjiza.

Inyuma yumurongo urashobora kuzuza igitambaro. Bizarinda ibice by'ibiryo n'ibinyobwa ku myenda. Ku bana bato, havumburwa imbunda zidasanzwe. Ntibafite ibyuma bikarishye n amenyo, niko umwana atazatera ibikomere, n'amabara meza azakurura inyungu.

Ku meza agomba kwica neza, ntushobora kuzunguruka ku ntebe no kubangamira undi wicaye kumeza. Induru induru n'ibiganiro byinshi.

Ingingo y'ingenzi mu nzira yo kwiga umwana ufite imico myiza kumeza ni ugubuza imikino ibiryo. Ni ngombwa gusobanurira abana ko imyitwarire nk'iyi itemewe, kandi ntibishoboka gusiga ibiryo kumeza.

Nyuma yo kurya, ugomba gushimira abacukuzi kugirango basangire ifunguro riryoshye hanyuma usabe uruhushya rwo kuva kumeza. Bumwe mu buryo bwo kwigisha umwana uburenganzira bwo gukora ni ukubikurura inzira yo gutwikira ameza. Reka umwana afashe gushyira mu bikorwa amasahani akareka kwibenga.

Icy'ingenzi ni ukwihangana no kutihangana. Ahari umwana ntahita yumva amategeko adasanzwe kuri we, ariko ntugomba kwirengagiza amaboko yawe ukagira ubwoba. Urugero rwabandi bagize umuryango bazafasha umwana kumenyera vuba kandi bitwara neza.

Ibiranga ibihugu bitandukanye

Amategeko yimyitwarire kumeza mubihugu bitandukanye byisi biratandukanye nibisanzwe. Ibihe bimwe bishobora kuba bidasanzwe kandi bidasanzwe muburusiya. Twiga icyo tugomba kwitondera ba mukerarugendo kugirango twirinde ibihe bitameze neza:

• Mu Buyapani na Koreya, Nkuko mubizi, urye hamwe ninkoni zidasanzwe. Mugihe cyo kurya, bagomba gushyirwa muburyo bukubiye kumpera yimbonerahamwe cyangwa kuri stand idasanzwe. Ariko inkoni zifatamiye mu gishushanyo ntigisabwa mu buryo butemewe, kuko iki nikimenyetso cyo gushyingura.
• Ku meza Mu bigo bya Berezile Ibiryo rusange ni ikimenyetso cyihariye, gishushanyije mumabara yicyatsi na gitukura kumpande zombi. Uruhande rwatsi rwerekana ko umushyitsi ashaka kuzanwa kuri njye. Kandi akenshi bibaho ko umusereri azana amasahani mashya nta kiruhuko. Kugirango ugabanye kwakira abashyitsi abakozi ba serivisi, birakenewe ko tuzirika amatiku yumutuku.
• Jeworujiya uzwi kuri vino yayo. Ntabwo bitangaje kuba iki kinyobwa kiherekeza hafi ya buri funguro. Ba mukerarugendo bagomba kwibukwa ko mugihe cyibirori biramenyerewe kunywa vino nyuma yuko ijambo rimaze kuvuga.

• Mu Buhinde n'Ubwongereza Ntabwo byemewe kurya ukuboko kwawe kw'ibumoso, kuva mu idini gakoko ry'Abahinde, uku kuboko kuvuka. Iri tegeko rireba kandi amaboko no guhererekanya inyandiko.
• Abakunzi ba kawa bagomba kwitonda mu Butaliyani, Kuva muri iki gihugu ntabwo gamenyerewe kunywa Cappuccino nyuma ya saa sita. Abenegihugu bizera ko bishobora kugira ingaruka mbi. Ikindi kintu gishimishije: Parmesan muri Pizza cyangwa pasta ntabwo yongera mu Butaliyani. Ikimenyetso cyigifaransa nikintu gisa nacyo cyataliyani.
• Ba mukerarugendo bagenda mu Bushinwa Restaurants yakunze gutegeka amafi. Hamwe no guhitamo ibiryo nkibi, bigomba kwibukwa ko bidashoboka guhindura umugabane. Ibi nibyinjira bibi bivuze amahirwe menshi yubwato bwumurobyi. Nyuma yigice cyo hejuru cyigice, bizaba byiza kubanza gukuramo umusozi mumafi hanyuma ugakomeza kurya.

Mbere yo gutembera mu gihugu icyo aricyo cyose, mbere ya byose, kugirango menyereye ibyemezo byingenzi byafashwe n amategeko. Birakenewe kubaha umuco wabandi kandi ugerageze kwirinda ibintu bitameze neza bishobora gutuka abaturage baho.

Igenamiterere

Imbonerahamwe igomba guhora itangwa neza yitaye ko ari ifunguro rya sasita cyangwa ifunguro rya nimugoroba. Yigisha umuco kandi ikampa umwuka ukomeye. Ku maso hamwe na plaque yanduye neza no kwibuho, yubahiriza ibyifuzo byimyitwarire kumeza ni byoroshye cyane.

Hariho umubare munini wibintu bishyiraho imbonerahamwe biterwa nigihe cyumunsi, imiterere yibyabaye hamwe nibindi bintu byinshi.

Ku mbonerahamwe ya kera, izakwira umwanya uwariwo wose, urashobora gukoresha amategeko akurikira:

• Ku meza bigomba kuba bihari kumeza. Bizatanga ndetse nifunguro risanzwe nibitekerezo bikomeye. Ibyiza niba ameza ari igicucu cyoroshye. Imbonwa kuri Canvas izasa na stilish. Ukurikije amategeko, ameza agomba kumanika kuva kumeza ntarenze cm zirenze 30.
• Intebe zigomba gushyirwa hamwe nintera hagati yabo kugirango ifunguro ryibyo ryoroshye kwicara kandi ntukababaze inkokora yabaturanyi.
• Ku ntera ya cm 2-3 uhereye ku nkombe, isahani yo gutanga irashyirwa, ikora nk'ahantu hasigaye. Kuva hejuru yashyize amasahani yimbitse. Amasahani yumugati na pies iherereye ibumoso. Isupu hamwe nu muhobyi bitangwa muri plate idasanzwe cyangwa igikombe.
• Kwiyuhata byashyizwe kuri dapkine bikozwe muri selile. Batoranijwe mu ijwi ry'imeza. FISURKINNILS ZAPKINGION YO GUKINGIRA Imyenda ashyirwa ku isahani mu buryo bwihuse.

• Iburyo bw'ikipe hari ibyo bikoresho bifata, kimwe, mu kuboko kw'iburyo. Ikiyiko cyashyizwe kugirango uruhande rwa convex ruri hepfo. Icyuma kigomba kubeshya kuruhande rwo gutema ku isahani. Amacomeka yimenyo agomba kureba hejuru. Isahani yo hejuru ishyirwa nka spoon dessert.
• Abantu bamwe bahitamo kunywa amazi mugihe barya, ntabwo rero bizababaza gushyira ikirahure amazi meza yo kunywa imbere yicyuma. Usibye amazi, ikirahure nacyo gishobora kuba umutobe, imiterere cyangwa ibindi binyobwa bitasinzi.
• Amasahani hamwe nisahani yabaturage yashyizwe hagati yimeza. Bifatwa ko kurohama kugirango ukoreshe rusange.
• Ibinyobwa bishyushye bitangwa mu nkono idasanzwe ya kawa, kandi ibikombe bihita bishyirwa kumeza. Munsi yigikombe agomba gushyira isafuriya nto, kandi iruhande rwa teaspoon.
• Isukari yuzuye mu isukari. Hamwe na hamwe akora ikiyiko gikora. Kugeza ubu, ibikombe by'isukari bikoreshwa kenshi.
• Amasahani yose agomba kuba afite isuku neza, nta guswera no gucika.

Vase hamwe nindabyo nshya zifite hagati yimbonerahamwe nayo isa neza cyane. Bazahinduka imitako yinyongera kandi bagatanga imbonerahamwe isazi.

Nigute wakoresha ibikoresho?

Umuntu waje muri resitora bwa mbere, arashobora kwitiranya umubare munini wibintu bitandukanye. Umva ufite ikizere uzemerera gukurikiza amategeko akurikira: Ibikoresho biryamye kuruhande rwibumoso rwisahani bibikwa mu kuboko kw'ibumoso. Mubisanzwe ibi nibihurira mubunini butandukanye. Amategeko asa akoreshwa muburyo bwo guhagarika iburyo - birashobora kuba ibiyiko no kwikuramo ibyuma.

Nkibidasanzwe, urashobora gucomeka mu kuboko kw'iburyo, niba akabari urekuye uryamye ku isahani: Umuceri, Buckwheat, ibirayi bikaranze. Mu bindi bihe, gutora ibiryo kuri plug birashobora gufasha icyuma.

Rimwe na rimwe, gukorera birimo impapuro nyinshi icyarimwe nicyuma. Kugirango tutagira urujijo, urashobora gusimbuza buhoro buhoro guhagarika mugihe cyo guhindura amasahani, guhera kure yisahani no kurangiza nabaturanyi bawe.

Mu bihe bigoye cyane, birasabwa kubona uburyo izindi mbuga zicaye kumeza zizakoreshwa kandi zibafate urugero muri bo.

Urashobora kwibuka ibikurikira byisahani hamwe no gutumiza kubagenewe:

• Desert iribwa nicyayi cyangwa ikiyiko kidasanzwe;
• Ibiyiko byateguwe kuri isupu nigihu;
• Gucomeka hamwe nicyuma yimbonerahamwe ikoreshwa kumasahani ashyushye;
• Kubura hari icyuma kihariye cyamazi;
• Ibiryo bikonje mubisanzwe biribwa na cok hamwe nintoki zina;
• Imbuto zemerewe kurya amaboko cyangwa guhagarika bidasanzwe.

Amategeko y'ibiti yitabiya nayo agena uburyo bwo gukomeza kwigoza mu ntoki:

• Ikiyiko kigomba gushyirwa mu ntoki kugira ngo igikumwe kirangire hejuru y'ikirego. Umuyoboro ugomba gukwegera kugirango ukureho amahirwe yo gutonyanga kumyenda. Niba hari isupu isupu kumeza, noneho ubanza ugomba kurya umufa wumusazi, hanyuma utandukanya inyama hamwe no kwikinisha.
• Gucomeka birasabwa kurinda intoki kure. Mugihe kimwe, birashoboka kugumana amenyo yombi hasi no hejuru. Biterwa nubwoko bwibiryo byatanzwe.
• Iyo ukoresheje icyuma cyimboga, igikopo cyerekanaga mu kuboko kw'ibumoso, kandi icyuma kimeze neza. Muri icyo gihe, birashoboka kwigufasha mu ntoki zigaragara, ziyobora igitutu cy'ibikoresho.
• Icyuma kirashobora gukoreshwa mugucira amashanyarazi cyangwa pate kumugati. Birabujijwe gufata ibiryo bifite icyuma cyangwa kurigata icyuma.
• Mugihe ukoresheje icyuma cyinyama, bigomba kwibukwa ko utagomba kugabanya igice cyose icyarimwe. Ugomba guca buhoro buhoro ibice bito ukarya.

Isahani hamwe na spaghetti irashobora gutera ingorane mugihe ugerageza kuyirya neza. Ariko mubyukuri biroroshye gukora. Birakenewe gushyira icyuma hagati yigice, kugirango utandukanye umubare muto wa spaghetti, umuyaga ku gahato hanyuma uhita uzana kumunwa. Ubu buryo burasa neza kandi bwiza.

Ikimenyetso cyamajwi mabi gifatwa nkukugenzura ubuziranenge no gukurura ibitekerezo kubantu bose bahari. Nibiba ngombwa, urashobora kubaza mu kinyabupfura umusereri kugirango usimbuze ikirenge cyangwa ikiyiko.

Mugihe cya sasita cyangwa ifunguro rya nimugoroba, kwikinisha bigomba gushyirwa ku isahani ugereranije, hamwe nicyuma gitwitse hamwe namakosa bigomba kwerekezwa muburyo butandukanye. Nkingingo, iki nikimenyetso cyuzuyemo ifunguro rya nimugoroba cyangwa ifunguro rya nimugoroba, kandi umukozi arashobora gutwara ibikoresho. Ntugomba gukora isahani ubwacu, ugomba kuva muri byose ahantu hamwe.

Twabibutsa kandi ko mugihe cyo kurya, gucomeka nicyuma ntibishobora gusigara kumeza. Birakenewe kubishyira ku isahani na nyuma yo kurya.

INAMA N'IBISABWA

Amategeko y'ibiti yita ku biti ntabwo avuga gusa no gusamba gusa no kwibeshye, ahubwo no kwigira mu birori. Ntakibazo aho kurya bibaye, mubirori cyangwa muri resitora ihenze, hari amategeko menshi yamenyeshejwe:

• Mbere yo gukomeza kurya, ubusanzwe umushyitsi asanzwe ategereje kugeza igihe ibiryo bizana abantu bose bicaye kumeza;
• Ntugomba gufungura ibinyobwa bisindisha wenyine - ibi bigomba gukora umusereri cyangwa nyirayo;
• Ntukavuge ku meza n'ijwi rirenga, kuko rishobora kubuza abandi bashyitsi kwishimira ibyombo no kuruhuka;
• Niba ifunguro rya nimugoroba cyangwa ifunguro riboneka muri resitora, birasabwa kugira ituje nko gutuza bishoboka, kugirango tutatanga ikibazo kubashyitsi basigaye.

Amategeko yo guca ikinyabupfura akubiyemo Manera kuganira. Rero, inzobere ntizisaba kuganira bijyanye n'indwara, imari, ibyabaye muri politiki n'idini. Mugihe uganira numwe mubacaye kumeza, ugomba guhura na we urebe, umva witonze kandi ntuhagarike.

Niba ingingo zimwe zidashimishije, urashobora kugerageza guhindura ikiganiro undi muyoboro cyangwa kwanga mu kinyabupfura kugirango muganire kuri iki kibazo. Niba impanuka ikomeye ibaye, nibyiza kurangiza ibintu hamwe nurwenya rusekeje cyangwa urwenya.

Ntigomba kuvuga igihe cyose numuntu umwe, ndetse birenze ibyo, byongorerana na we. Nibyiza ko bikubiyemo umunyamuryango bose mubiganiro.

Umuntu umuco agomba no kumva inama nyinshi zingirakamaro:

• Mugihe cyo gutangaza toast, bamwe mu bitabiriye ifunguro rya sasita bagomba guhagarika ngaho bakayumva neza. Ibiganiro cyangwa Ibindi bikorwa birangaza imvugo ntibyemewe.
• Guhekenya bigomba gupfunyika mu mutego uva ku mpapuro kandi witonze hafi y'isahani.
• Mugihe ukoresheje amenyo, ugomba gupfuka umunwa. Ntukavunike amenyo hanyuma utatanye.
• Umugati wo mu isahani rusange urashobora gufatwa n'intoki. Ntugomba kuruma icyarimwe icyarimwe. Birasabwa gusenya igice gito hanyuma noneho noneho ubishyire mu kanwa.
• Ntibishoboka kurya inyama z'inkoko n'amaboko, hanyuma nyuma yo kumutera amagufwa. Ibikorwa nkibi bisa nkibibi.
• Gukata mubisanzwe byanduzwa nintoki imbere, hanyuma ubifate - hagati.
• Nyuma ya sasita, igitambaro cyamavi kigomba gushyirwa iruhande rwisahani.
• Ikirahure cya divayi kigomba kubikwa inyuma yukuguru kugirango udakora ikirahure, ukabika ibinyobwa.

Amategeko yijwi ryiza ntagaragaza ko tutabona amakosa yizindi. Nta mpamvu yo gutanga ibitekerezo n'ijwi rirenga no ku bana. Ntugomba gutanga ibisobanuro ku bisahani byizindi mbuga zicaye kumeza, kimwe ninzoga mubirahure byabo.

Aya mategeko yoroshye azemerera mugihe gito cyo kongera gusoma no kwandika numuco, kimwe no kwiyerekana kuruhande rwiza mugihe cyubucuruzi cyangwa ifunguro rya sasita.

Kubyerekeye amategeko agenga ikinyabupfura kumeza, reba videwo ikurikira.