Kuri buri mugore, umusatsi nimwe mumitako nyamukuru yimiterere ye. No kubona ibiremwa byifuzwa, bitangaje byiteguye kuri byinshi. Birashimishije ko abakora bigezweho bwibicuruzwa byiyongera hamwe nizina ryisi bifasha abakobwa kuba beza, batanga ibikoresho bishya kugirango barebe tever, nkibishusho bya lebella.
Ikirango
Mu 1977, ikigo cyabayapani Takara Belmon kimaze kumenyekana mugihe cyahisemo gutangiza imirongo ye yo kwita kumisatsi. Mugereranije, gufatanya nabakora ibintu byinshi bizwi byo kwisiga (urugero, vidal sassoon) no kurekura ibikoresho byintoki byihangana kubidukikije kandi bikurura abahanga mu bya siyansi hamwe nubuhanga bwiza. Igikorwa cya nyuma cyari ugutezimbere ibicuruzwa bihitamo ibibazo byose byubwoko bwose. Kuva icyo gihe, Lebel yabaye umutware yimyambarire yimyambarire mugihugu cyizuba riva - Ubuyapani, no mu myaka icumi ishize - no ku isoko ryisi.
Ibicuruzwa byaremwe muri laboratoire ya leboratoire bihita bicibwa kugandukira ibindi bigo byimiterere. Ibicuruzwa bishya bagerageza gukoporora, ariko abantu bake ni bo bashoboye kugera ku ijana bisa ijana. Nyuma ya byose, gusa Lebel bisobanura gukuraho ibibazo byose bifitanye isano numusatsi kuruta bitari amasosiyete menshi azwi arashobora kwirata.
Ibyiza byose byikirango bya lebel birashobora gufatwa murutonde rwihariye, rusoma ibi bikurikira:
- Ibicuruzwa byinshi Ingaruka ya kure ku mizi n'imiterere y'umusatsi;
- Umuryango mpuzamahanga wa reta Hamagara indege igabanya imyitwarire yo kwisiga, kubera ko ibicuruzwa byayo bitageragejwe ku nyamaswa kandi ntibifite ibihimbano byabo bibangamiye;
- Ku mwanzuro wa komisiyo y'Ubushakashatsi Lebel - Uyu niwe uhagarariye neza ku isoko ryibicuruzwa byo kwisiga, ibicuruzwa byagaragaje inshuro nyinshi.
Niyo mpamvu ikirango cya Lebel cyatumye ubwitange n'urukundo by'abafana, bigaragazwa n'ibipimo miliyoni nyinshi kugura mu myaka myinshi igura imyaka myinshi inyungu abashinzwe iterambere ry'Abayapani bunguka.
Ubwoko n'ibigize
Patrique ya Lesememedics yoroheje imisatsi ifite imiterere yamazi. Ishingiye ku kigo cy'ikigo cya selile - Iri ni iterambere rishya ry'isosiyete y'Abayapani, tubikesheje irangi riri ku burebure bwose bw'ishaki yose. Ibiyigize uburyo bwinjira muburyo bwa buri musatsi, tanga ibara ryifuzwa, uzuza ibara ryimbere. Nyuma yuburyo bwa mbere bwo gukomama, umusatsi ubonetse uhagaze, ufite igicucu cyiza rwose, nubwo mbere yuko ibimera biri kumutwe byari bifite ibara rya intemobuhari.
Amatara ya kirangi afite uburyo bwihariye bwa prism, bitondeka urumuri rusanzwe kandi rusanzwe rugwa hejuru yumusatsi, kubera ingaruka zimirasire nziza, nini iremwa. Nyuma yo gukoresha irangi ryabigize umwuga, umusatsi usa neza kandi ufite ubuzima bwiza, imyororokere yabo iriyongera. Ibice byangiritse cyane, cyane cyane inama, zuzuyemo ingengabihe yihariye yibinyabuzima bya Phytosterol byihishe inyuma yibicuruzwa. Imirire nkiyi yasubijwe kumisatsi, ituma ikomera cyane kubintu bibi (imirasire ya ultraviolet, igifuniko gisanzwe hamwe numusatsi).
Matio kuva kuri Lebel ni ubwoko bwububara budafite Ammonia hamwe nibintu bitari bisanzwe bya alkalis mubigize. Ikiranga nk'iki cyemerera gukoresha igikoresho ku musatsi wangiritse kandi wacitse intege. Nyuma yo gutunganya irangi, hari iterambere idafite ibara gusa, ahubwo rinone ibihugu by'imipeki. Umutekano usanzwe ugizwe nibicuruzwa biboneka kubabyeyi batwite nabanshuro bonsa, nta nubwo afite itandukaniro. Amabara aragufasha kuzuza imbaraga no kurakurya nubuzima.
Mbere yo gukoreshwa, buri mugore agomba kumva ko irangi ryamabara riterwa nuburyo bwumusatsi nuburyo bwambere. Kubuto bwiza, ibara rizakomeza igihe kirekire, ariko ibi ntibisobanura ko ingaruka zamajwi kumisatsi yagabanutse. Ingaruka zizagaragara nyuma yo gukoresha bwa mbere no gukaza umurego kuri buri gikurikira.
Rero, amarangi ya lebe ya lebeya ntabwo avura umusatsi gusa, ahubwo anagufasha gukiza ibara ryatoranijwe mugihe kirekire.
Ibara palette
Lebella yongeye kugarura amabara palette ni Ibicucu birenga 60 bitandukanye. Amabara agabanijwemo ubushyuhe kandi bukonje kandi butukura na beige, orange n'umuringa, ivu, zahabu, ibara ry'umuyugubwe, kandi nanone hari ibara ry'icyuma. Niba ubishaka, igicucu kirashobora kuvangwa muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose, bityo bigakora amashusho yihariye, adasanzwe. Gutandukana kumabara yibanze kandi yinyongera akuraho amahirwe yo kubona igicucu gihagije cyangwa kidateganijwe rwose. Igicucu cyijimye kiva murukurikirane rwijimye rwagenewe kugera ku ibara risanzwe. Igicucu cyo mu Byanditswe (kuba, pe na MT Urukurikirane) - Kubona ibara ryumucyo. Igicucu gisukuye gitanga amabara yifuzwa.
Icy'ingenzi! Twabibutsa irangi rya gray materia ya leberiya. Hamwe nabyo, biroroshye gushushanya umusatsi muremure wabuze pigment isanzwe, ndetse nabadafite ishingiro mbere.
Ikoranabuhanga
Inzira yo gusiga amabara ya Leber ntabwo ifite ibintu byose. Igikoresho, nkumukozi uwo ari wo wose w'amabara, ukoreshwa mu misatsi yabanjirije, yogejwe munsi y'amazi atemba mu minota 20-30 nta bubiko bufasha. Umubare wibigize hamwe nibipimo byabo (irangi na okidant) biterwa nuburebure bwa passbak, ubwoko bwayo kandi bisabwa kuzura ijwi. Birashoboka kuvanga ibihumanye mubiryo byose, usibye metallic. Urakoze kubitekerezaho neza mugihe icyo ari cyo cyose cyo gusiga hejuru yinuba, imboga ntizikeneye: zuzuye amabuye y'agaciro na lipide, kimwe n'ibindi bintu bikora imizi imyaka myinshi yabonye urumuri rwiza.
Niba umuntu udafite uburambe akora uburyo bwo gutondeka mbere yo gusiga umusatsi, agomba gusoma amabwiriza. Ariko nibyiza kwizera umwuga, kuko imisatsi yimisatsi ya lebel isaba ubumenyi nubunararibonye muburyo bwamabara.
Igisubizo cyabonetse ahanini giterwa na miterere yimigozi yibanze, kugirango usuzume inzobere gusa yonyine. Bitabaye ibyo, ibisubizo ntibishobora gutsindishiriza ibyiringiro.
Isubiramo
Lebel umusatsi urangi mubihe byinshi bifite ibitekerezo byiza. Abakobwa bahuye nibicuruzwa byanditse ko nyuma yo gusaba bwa mbere, ibibazo byose bya chapel bizimira - bahagarika gukwirakwiza inama, umusatsi uhagarika ibara rikize kandi umurinzi ufite ubuzima bwiza, ntugwe nubushyo, guhinduka ubudodo, birashimishije gukoraho. Ibyishimo bitera paledte yagutse yigicucu namabara meza nyuma yo kwanduza. Ibisubizo byiza bifite iramba ryiramba. Dukurikije irangi ryageragejwe, curl ntabwo ibura urumuri rutangaje na nyuma yibyumweru 6-8 nyuma yo gushushanya, bidashoboka mugushushanya pigment yabandi bakora. Ariko mubihe byinshi, abakobwa nabagore niyo nyungu nyamukuru yicyapa cy'Ubuyapani hamagara ubushobozi bwayo bwo kugarura no gukundwa.
TUSCA kubakiriya yerekana ingingo ebyiri - ahubwo igiciro kinini cyibicuruzwa byo kwisiga kumisatsi ya Lebel. Kimwe no kuba atariho bisanzwe bishoboka kubona master-amabara, ninde uzi gukorana nkamashusho, kandi niba yarabonetse, noneho habaho itegeko kuri salon aho rikora, kandi igishushanyo cya mbere cyari byakozwe, kubera ko iyi nzitizi yari izi umuntu kugiti cyerekana amarangi muburyo bwihariye bwumusatsi. Nubwo, niba utekereza impande nziza zose zamashusho ya lebel, umubiri wose udashimishije ujyanye nigiciro na shobuja nta gaciro bifite. N'ubundi kandi, ibicuruzwa byikirango bwabayapani bitanga buri mukiriya wacyo kubona umusatsi mugihe kirekire.
Andi makuru yerekeye irangi ry'umuhanda riragutegereje muri videwo ikurikira.