Finger (45 photos): kuvura Indangabintu Bya ibuye, imiturire ya ibibibi, gukoresha Rostrov mu buvuzi. Iki k'indimi kureba aho gushaka bo?

imyaka myinshi ishize, urutoki urutoki mu abaturage ibintazi na hose yitabaga, benshi kwitirirwa isano na ingabo gihumanye, ariko, hamwe iterambere siyansi, byaje kwigaragaza ko y'agaciro ni gusa ibisasu Nakutse ya mollusks kera wa gihe Mesozoic. Nyuma miriyoni imyaka, bari wuzuyeho ibitare Igikubo, ariko uhanamye nk'ikigōmbo buryo yari yarazigamye, bikaba ari yo mpamvu uturanga urutoki gisa Inzara Zibisimba wa Mubesheranyi Yamazakura.

Niki?

Izina kabiri ibuye ni inkuba umwambi. ibisigazwa Ibi afite amateka aho umukire afite ingufu zikomeye by'ukuri. Ni ngombwa rwose ko Bellemnitis - umwe mu clams cyane kera ko batuye ku isi miliyoni 70 mu myaka ishize. Ni bemera ko ibiremwa abo ba sekuruza k'isi igikoko cyomunyanja, na nyanja rusange kandi nyanja hose mu bihe kamwitiriwe.

Nk'uko idondora, Belemnites aba itsinda ko irengero burundu cephalovy. Bari aho kiranyaruka kumfata, kugera uburebure bwa cm 15-25. Urebeye inyuma yasaga igikoko cyomunyanja, ariko wari intwari by imbere bukomeye w'imbere bogereza irimo mugitereko collenged.

Yarimwo a bijaga Ikibunu ya mollusk hamwe wuzabumbura zibaboheye kirekire ibikombe gusohora Umwuka.

Hanze bogereza yari burundu wuzuyeho leathery kurinda, no mu gice bigusha ya mollusk mu - Rostr, visually yasaga isonga imyambi. Ni kopi izo ko kuba bageze mu bihe iki, n'umubiri mollusk wa, ndetse kuva murumyo, ikibabaje nta yasize. B. Elemens bicika miliyoni 60 mu myaka ishize, ibura yabo cyahuriranye ukuzimangana amayobera ya dinosaurs - birashoboka ko babaye abazize kugenda bigabanuka isi kandi kugabanuka rukomeye mu bushyuhe amazi.

Ibipimo mu ibibibi bashoboraga kuba bitandukanye cyane, kandi ziteguye kuva ntaherezo mike ngo cm 45. Birazwi ko nyandiko za rare bageze ndetse metero 3 mu burebure.

Mu urutonde ya Belemnitis yari A Impinduragaciro - ubu ushobora kubona ibiragi intoki ya Rusty-brown, grayish-imvi, brown, amber, ndetse rifise ikara.

Ubusanzwe nyuma basya ku bo aba yavuze holographic wakire.

Abagize k'indimi

Ikintu nyamukuru mu imiterere yera ni kalisiyumu na karuboni. Changated batuye mu isuku ibidukikije, aho nkanswe ihumanya ibintu kurusha minsi. Mu miterere ya guceceka iyi ushobora kubona fosifore, sodium, Nickel, potassium, ndetse magnesium, manganese n'icyuma. Ubwoko bumwebumwe burimo bromine, umuringa, condel, vanadium, chrome, ndetse na feza na zahabu.

Birazwi ko ifu ya urutoki ibiragi afite ubushobozi bwo hafi kanya guhagarika amaraso gukwega ibikomere. Uyu mutungo usobanurwa no kuba hari Aragonite muri rostret - ibintu bifite imiterere idasanzwe.

Rero, abantu bose bazi imitungo idasanzwe yamazi muri resitora ya Ceki ya Karlovy aratandukanye. Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko ubushobozi bwo gukiza amazi bufitanye isano itaziguye no kuzura Aragonite.

Ahantu havutse

Amoko arenga 300 ya Belemnites azwiho siyanse igezweho, bitewe nibihe bisanzwe hamwe nibidukikije aho utuye, imiterere nimiterere yabo yarahindutse. Mollusks rero iba mu myamba y'amazi yari ifite igihe kirekire cya Rostra ihanitse, no ku nkombe byashobokaga guhura n'abantu bagufi. Kuva iyi ni umutwe mu bihe kamwitiriwe batuye hose, ibisigazwa byabo Nakutse mu minsi yacu ishobora kuboneka mu bitandukanye mfuruka hino.

Baherereye ku nyanja yabitsa ibihe bya Jurassic na Chalk. Usanga akomeye cyane yavumbuwe kumugabane wa Australiya. Twabibutsa ko ibisigazwa byabonetse hari agaciro gakomeye, kandi, mubyongeyeho, bikoreshwa mugukora imitako.

Nyuma yo gusya no gusya, biba bisa na oals, imishinde niya mabuye isa neza kandi irashimirwa cyane.

Naho Uburusiya, kwirundanya intoki zabi murashobora kubisanga mu mfuruka zitandukanye: Barashobora gushakishwa mu nkengero, ku nkombe za Oka na Volga. Nk'ibisimba, ibisigazwa murashobora kuboneka, gusa amasuka yimbitse ya kimwe cya kabiri cya metero, cyane cyane muri bo mu butaka bw'ibumba.

Umutungo

Niba tuvuga ibintu byumubiri byamabuye, urashobora kwemeza wizeye ko Whiteene ufite imbaraga nke, gukomera, kugirango byoroshye kwangiza no gushushanya, ahubwo ni ibirahure bisanzwe. Mu mibare, ubukana bugera ku manota 5.5 ku gipimo cya Moos.

Ariko, iyi parameter ifatwa nkigihe, kuko ubusanzwe Mollusk yashinze imyuka yaturutse muri ibyo bintu yasanze ahantu hahoraho.

Rero, ku butaka bwa Ositaraliya, basanze amabuye, igihome cyacyo kigereranywa n'amanota 7 - mu bintu byabo bitandukanye cyane.

Intoki za mbike zitirirwa ibintu byinshi bikiza kandi byamayobera. Reka twibanze ku buryo ibuye rifite kuri buri muntu.

Gukiza

No mubihe bya kera, ifu yumutonyanga yakoreshejwe cyane mugufata inzoka n'ibindi bikomere - byanze bikunze ko muri ubu buryo ushobora gukuraho vuba gutwikwa kugarura vuba. Muri iyo myaka, Manipulations byanze bikunze yaherekeje gusoma ubuyobozi bwihariye. Mu bihugu by'isi ya kera, abaturage bavuze ko amabuye y'agaciro yahanaguwe mu ifu, akuma amaso mu maso, agira uruhare mu iyerekwa riteye imbere. Ariko, ukurikije amateka, ubwo buvuzi ntabwo bwazanye ibisubizo byifuzwa gusa, ariko, ku rundi ruhande, umwanya w'umurwayi warushijeho kuba mbi. Muri otcosse, amazi asanzwe yashimangiye urutoki. Mu gihe cyo hagati, bityo ubumuga nuburozi buvuriritse.

Niba tuvuze ibintu bifatika byerekana ubumenyi, twakagombye kumenya ko Belemnite ikoreshwa mu kuvura indwara zitandukanye. Amabuye y'agaciro 70% agizwe na calcium, 30% kubindi bintu byinshi. Inzego zazo ntaho zihari, kuva mu bihe bya Mesozoki, ntabwo byari mu mazi cyangwa mu kirere. Niyo mpamvu abashyigikiye lithotherapi bakoreshwa kwisi yose mumyitozo yabo Hulnynite.

Kubwivuzi, birashoboka gukora ifu wenyine, ariko urashobora kugura progaramu yihariye ya farumasi.

Urutoki rwintoki rwerekanwe kunoza kwihangana, imbaraga z'umubiri, ibikorwa byabantu. Ifasha gushimangira sisitemu yubudahangarwa, ikangurira umutungo wo kurinda umubiri. Mu bundi buryo, 0.5 g y'ifu yera yasheshwe mu mpfizi 250 y'amazi ashyushye, arakonje, kandi iyo imvura yo kuyungurura iyungurura kandi ikoreshwa mu minota 30-40 ku munsi.

Inzira yubuvuzi nkiyi itamara iminsi 10, kandi mugihe cya Osteopose yamaranye iminsi 30.

Hariho izindi ndwara nyinshi urutoki rufata neza cyane. Uruhu rwinshi rwihuta rushobora gutamburwa: Primosissis, ibisebe bitandukanye bitwara ibikombe, FurninBelose, Gushinyagurira Dermatitis. Hamwe nibibazo nkibi, birakenewe kumenagura ifu yifu buri munsi.

Hamwe na Osteoporose, igisubizo cyibuye ryuzuye abantu rikoreshwa imbere, gakondo inzira yo kuvura imara ukwezi kandi yasubiwemo inshuro 3-4 mu mwaka. Hariho iterambere muburyo bwo kuvura gastrisis nabatsemye, muriki kibazo, nacyo ikoreshwa mu gisubizo cy'ifu. Igisubizo cyagaragaye nkumuti mwiza mubikoma n'indwara za allergique, ndetse no ku gitutu. Twabibutsa ko mugukiza gukiza, urashobora gufata ifu, kimwe n'amavuta arimo ibice bya Belemnit.

ICYITONDERWA: Mbere yo kuvurwa no gukoresha Belemnit, ugomba kugisha inama muganga.

Nyamuneka menya ko gukoresha ibiyobyabwenge biturutse ku rutoki birabujijwe cyane indwara za kanseri, hypertension, indwara z'indwara za Urolitimas, ndetse no mu gihe cya troblofolebis no mu gutwita.

Amarozi

Mollusks Belemnitis ikunze kugaragara mumazi kandi ikajugunya ku nkombe. Abantu ba kera bizeraga ko bifitanye isano namayeri ya satani, kandi inama ifite ibuye isezeranya ibibazo. Hamwe nurutoki rwumukara, kwizera cyane birahujwe, kubice byinshi ni bibi. Abantu babonye isano itaziguye hagati yibuye ningabo za shitani, ndetse bamwe bamwita abadayimoni. Nubwo iyi miterere, urutoki rwakoreshejwe mugukora mascots nan.

Imigani myinshi yaremwe isobanura inkomoko yumweru. Mubisanzwe basobanura amabuye, nko gutema intoki za manda zikomeye nimyuka mibi, abizera bamwe bavuga ko byoherejwe mubicu byo mu gicumi. Umwe mu migani avuga ko umunsi umwe, umudayimoni w'ikirenga yashakaga kumbura isi yose maze ahita atsindwa kandi ayihabwa mu rutare, kandi imana zamuhinduye - imana zimuziritse ku isi, ku buryo bari gusa ku isi, ariko no mu mibiri amazi.

Mu migani y'ibihugu ku giti cye ku giti cye, Bellemnit akenshi bifitanye isano na Livny - byakemejwe ko iri bururu arinda inzu yangiritse mu gihe cy'inkuba . Mu Bushinwa, Belemnit yitwa amenyo ya dragon, kandi bizera ko ibuye ryari, umusazi.

Abantu bizeraga ko imbaraga n'imbaraga z'ikiyoka nk'iki byanze bitera umugabo wambaye amulet.

Ntabwo bisobanutse neza inkomoko yizina ryibuye, ryatanzwe wenyine mugihugu cyacu, ariko icyarimwe umugani amwerekana ko adahari. Birashoboka ko ibuye isano muriro kubera ko akenshi usanga ahantu gihumanye: bibaya, imigezi, ibishanga. Mu myizerere y'abantu ba kera, ubwo buryo ubwo ari bwo bwose ni amaboko y'ingabo za shitani, bizera ko mu nzira yo kurema isi yacu, Sekibi yakuyeho igice cya Sshi mu kanwa, hanyuma arangiza. Nguko uko imisozi, umwobo havutse ibirinde, aho kuva icyo gihe yatangiye guturamo.

Uturere twinshi tw'Uburusiya dufite imigani yabo yerekeye inkomoko y'iyi mabuye adasanzwe. Kurugero, mukarere ka Smolensk, abakera-bakuru bizeza ko amashitani nijoro barwanira ku ntambara za apfunyika no gusuka intoki. Mu midugudu ya Ukraine hazaba umugani ko abadayimoni babuze intoki igihe Imana yabajugunya mu ijuru. Imigani imwe ivuga ko intoki zanduye zaciwe Mikchail ubwe, niyo mpamvu amashitani akunze kwita ubusa.

Ibisata wa Repubulika Komi akiri ibisekuruza bigenda bisimburana ashyikiriza a Legend icyiza Imana Yong, bahora yiyemeje kwirukana abadayimoni bose kuva hasi. Kubera iyi mpamvu yari yahinduwe ari urujyo isanzwe aricara hafi muhanda munini. Kubona abadayimoni wiwe atangura azuke we kwirata ngo ubushobozi bwabo kugira ngo bigabanye no kongera ubunini. Maze, kumuserereza bo, Yong kuziha gukwirwa mu nkono. imyuka umupfapfa yakoze, kandi Imana ikimenyetso inkono no bamuhamba hasi. Ariko, inkono umwe impanuka no gukarishwa muri we dayimoni biroha guhunga ko hari amaguru, yego na ningoga ku buryo arahindukira intoki ze ku nzira, kwumira ku butaka.

Ubundi izina ni amazi intoki. Amazi ni kimwe mu bahagarariye gikomeye kuruta ibindi mu ahumanye, uwo Abasilave baratinya kurusha kamere ya. Ni iciyumviro recessed mu minota ya nyuma imbere y'urupfu kubona intoki nko imbere yabo. A version bisa yavutse mu Nenets vy'abantu - hari Belhemnit afatwa abataye umwuka amazi, bikaba arawuvunagura ice mu mpeshi. Kandi ku Yamal, ayo mabuye bitwa Rus hakarangwa abataye.

Gushika uyu musi, urutoki afatwa ukwizera gukomeye. Nk'uko bamwe extrasensses, abifashijwemo ibibibi, bahanze rukuta rw'inzu, ushobora bugaragara kugabanya ingaruka mbi mu inyubako guturamo cyangwa inzu. Mu migani Slavic, urutoki, urutoki kandi gukoreshwa impigi umuntu - ko bivugwa ko ari ibyago-free buryo kurinda batuye mu inkongi umurabyo. Kubera iyi mpamvu Rusichy gukwirakwiza amabuye hamwe gisenge yose, kandi amanitswe bo mu idari ku. Ukwizera iherezo mu Super gushyigikira ibuye rifite kumwe by'umuriro biranga retardant - ni bemera ko y'agaciro mu kwihenda gukuraho nzu mu bikorwa bisenya y'umuriro.

Uretse, ibuye afatwa isoko iherezo ingufu. Nk'uko imyizerere, abo bantu kwambara cobakingiye na urutoki ibiragi ku bazokwigabira guhora utuje kandi icyizere burundu mu gihe kizaza.

Ubutoni Ibi uzakiza isano mu muryango, kurinda bwose abakozi.

Gusaba

Ubushakashatsi bwinshi kuba bigaragaye ko Nakutse kamwitiriwe mollusks ufite n'itunganywa gusa umukire wa kurikirana ibintu. Ibifasha Abo Byakoreshejwe mu nganda mu cosmetology kurema kuva na rejuvenating abakozi. mollusks Unplored kwongera n'itunganywa gufata litiro, byabapfukaga, compresses, kandi abazungu powders ni empiso mu shampoos n'umusatsi akumuka.

Muri iki gihe, mu intoki mu buryo ifu ni Kyongewe Kuri i zihabwa ibyokurya inyamaswa murima - ni ko na kunywa bahora bari kongera ubudahangarwa, amagufa na imitsi imbaraga, byongera imikorere.

Amabuye y'agaciro ni ibyuma byingirakamaro mu byegeranyo by'abakunzi ba kera, nanone Belemnites yakoreshwaga mu gukora amahwemo ashingiye ku moko n'imitima igaragara neza - aho imiyoboro y'amaraso iboneka - intoki zamaraso ziboneka mu misozi miremire mu misozi ya Itara rya Altayi.

Igituba kinini gifatwa nkikintu cyiza cyo gushushanya gishobora gutongana kumvikana styling imbere mubwami bwicyumba cyangwa salle. Belemnitis sinks irashobora gushyirwa muri aquariums, shyira kumeza ya kawa cyangwa akazu. Bamwe munyabukorikori ndetse bakora ingero zidasanzwe zegeranye kumabuye ahagaze yashyizwe ku minyururu no gusubira inyuma.

Bellemnit ihendutse, igiciro cyibitekerezo byintoki ku isoko gitangira kuri Rable 50 kuri buri gice cyangwa kuva kuri 700 kuri buri kilo. Nko kurema imitako, ahanini byatunganijwe neza byera bikoreshwa mumitako.

Abahego bamenya ubwenge mumabuye y'agaciro, ntibakunze gukoresha amabuye y'agaciro hamwe nibinyabuzima.

Ninde uzamuka?

Ntidushobora kuvugwa ko Belemnit ari fagwige ikimenyetso cya zodiac - atanga igitekerezo cye kubantu bose bahisemo kwambara imitako hamwe nurutoki ruvugishije cyangwa bagahindura hejuru. Ariko, mu migani ya Gravelic, inzara za peteroli zifatwa nk'abana ba Perununu, bityo imitako nk'iyi izafitiye akamaro cyane abantu bavutse mu mpeshyi - ibi bihuye n'inyenyeri ya zodiacoli. Dukurikije imyizerere ya Esoteric, ibuye ribafasha kubaka umwuga no gutanga imico nk'intwari, kwiyemeza, kwigirira icyizere n'ingabo zabo.

Kwitaho

Kugirango uzigame iri buye ridasanzwe ryabanjirije amateka yumwimerere, amategeko yibanze yo kubyitaho agomba gukurikizwa. Belemnit itandukanijwe nuburyo bworoshye, kuburyo mugushinga ibice cyangwa ibishushanyo byose, birakenewe kugirango dusoze urugero ruriho. Sukura hamwe nibitango bisanzwe, mugihe ushobora kugera kumurika wawe utangaje.

Ariko mugihe cya manipulations, ugomba gukurikiza ibikorwa byawe - bigomba kuba byukuri kandi byiza cyane.

Icyitonderwa kidasanzwe gikwiye gutunganya cyera, kirimo ibyiciro byinshi.

• Kugenzura ibuye . Kuko gutunganya ibindi, bigomba kuba wuzuye niba hari imigaga no amafiriti, ni ngombwa gusa amuca igice yangiritse, nyuma bikaba ari ngombwa guha ngombwa uhanamye Imisusire ikoresha idasanzwe basya nozzles. Niba ibuye rifite ubuso bubi, noneho uzakenera imyanda yo gushushanya nibindi nkibyo.
• Ku cyiciro cya kabiri, mbere yo gusya bikorwa, Ubusanzwe, Emery ni hakwiriye iyi na Ibigenga ingano # 360 cyangwa # 800 - Ariko, iyo mu cyiciro cya mbere ushobora kugeraho ipine Ubuso rero Ikintu bishobore amahoro isimbagurika.
• Kurangiza basya. Kuko uwo mugambi, engravers idasanzwe yiruka ku muvuduko hejuru, na A bumva akazuru Ki Kintu, ni mbere-ngiro basya Komeka. Ni byiza gukoresha umweru, kuva, kugwa imigaga, si nk'uko zibonekeza nk'uko Urugero, red cyangwa icyatsi.

Niba mu minwe yawe nta mashini engraver rero agace bisanzwe uruhu bayibona cyane, kuko Ukubonera ni arambura mu kabari y'imbaho ​​na ruhande inyuma up, bashira mu ngiro mu basya Komeka na Polish. Muri ivyo biringo vyompi, ingaruka izoba kimwe, gusa igihe gukorana uruhu uzokenera incuro n'akigoro mubiri. Laccue amabuye nta guhisha, ariko niba igitekerezo umwanditsi imidari TO bizasaba, hanyuma Ibigurishiri zwa aho bibisi acrylic n'itunganywa rikoreshwa.

Birashoboka kugera ubwoko shiny, otterev ibuye na ibishashara isanzwe.

Birumvikana, Sekibi urutoki ntirushaka kugira meza asa inyuma, nka bamwe y'agaciro n'ibindi y'agaciro. buye afite amateka maremare, ikaba, n'ubwo mulamwa migani, ntibashobora kuva ingufu ze zibonekeza kayira ku buye. Ibinyejana byinshi, iyaruka abantu ata buryarya mu budasanzwe gukira inguvu y'agaciro maze akiduhe inyiyumvo yihariye, kugira uburambe bishobora gusa gufata ivyipfuzo mu biganza byabo.

Tekereza, umwe yasa kuba ibuye rito rimwe ikiremwa kizima nyakuri, bikaba batuye mu mukuku no gutinya abaturage mato Ibigega ku. Ibi mollusk ikibazo korozdil nyanja kamwitiriwe n'inyanja, maze arapfa igihe hatya buhoraho yaje ku isi . Ariko inkuru ibuye ntibyatumye ku iyi - ibihumbi byinshi ibihumbi ndetse babarirwa imyaka yari hasnden gihugu. ibuye Ibi gusengwa sogokuruza, maze ubu amahanga menshi bemera, kandi inyungu Belemannitis rwemewe ndetse imiti mugaragaro.

Tumenye urutoki ibiragi yabwiye mu video utaha.