Amakomamanga ni amabuye y'agaciro, aya mabuye akunzwe cyane kandi meza. Ibuye ryabonye izina ryayo kubera isano ritangaje n'amashami ya grenade.
Grenade karemano, ariko, ntishobora kuba umutobe n'umutuku gusa, ahubwo ko ari hamwe nuruvange rw'umuringa, orange, roza, icyaro. Amabara atandukanye yamabuye nyayo aragufasha gukoresha kwigana mumitako. Urashobora gutandukanya impimbano wenyine, ariko kubwibyo ugomba kumenya imitungo yubucukuzi busanzwe. Kubera ikiguzi kinini, ibihimbano, amakomamanga ya sintetike abaye akunzwe cyane. Ntishobora kwitwa impimbano, nkuko byakozwe muri laboratoire ukoresheje uburyo bwa hydrothermal bwo guhinga ibisambo byamabuye karemano.
Umutungo
Grenade ntabwo ifite agaciro nka diyama, emeralds, rubura cyangwa safiro, ariko, ubuziranenge bwayo ni hejuru cyane. Ibuye ry'ubutabo rifite ibiranga bikurikira:
- kuramba;
- ubwitonzi butemewe;
- Ingaruka zo hanze.
Ibuye rirasa neza kandi nziza.
Impuguke zimuvuga ku mabuye y'agaciro gatandukanye, igice cy'agaciro.
Ubwoko bwayo ni buto kandi isa ningano yibinyabwoba, aho yajyaga. Igicucu gishobora kuba gitandukanye, gitandukana na raspberry-burgundy to orange-umuringa, umutuku-umutuku, umukara, umutuku, icyatsi. Byose biterwa nibice byubwoko busanzwe bikubiye mubwoko. Ibuye karemano rifite imitungo ya kristu yubutare. Ntabwo amabuye yose ari mato, hariho ingero zubunini bwinkoko. Ibuye nyaryo rirashobora kuba umucyo uhuza kandi ufunzwe.
Kwigana
Grenade yaramenyekanye mu myaka magana ishize, yari akunzwe cyane, hanyuma abatavuga rumwe barahumanye ku ntoki batangira kwigana ubwoko.
Niyi mabuye y'agaciro ni kimwe mu bimenyetso bya Leta ya Ceki, ngaho igipimo cy'uburiganya kigeze gipimo kitagaragara.
Uyu munsi, mu maduka y'Abatako, Amashami afite ibicuruzwa bya grenade afite ahantu hanini. Ariko, ibirenze kimwe cya kabiri cyamabuye ni ibihimbano. Kwigana amakomamanga abifashijwemo n'umubyimba, wandujwe nigicucu cyifuzwa. Imyenda ubwayo ni ibuye rya artificial ryakozwe muri Leta zunze ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti.
Grenade ya artificiere ihingwa muri laboratoire kandi ntaho ihuriye nibibi. Mpimbano mubusanzwe hamwe nikirahure cyangwa abagenzi ba pulasitike. Grenade yimpimbano akenshi isohoka hanze yikirahure. Hariho n'ikirahuri kidasanzwe cya pomegrafiya gisimbuzwa n'amabuye nyawe mumitako. Kugirango utaguze ibicuruzwa hamwe nibirahuri bibajijwe, birakenewe kumenya ibimenyetso bisanzwe, ahubwo ni grenade ya hydrothermal, ibihimbano, nubwo bimaze kuba impimbano.
Ibiranga amabuye ya hydrothermal
Amabuye nkaya ahingwa muri laboratoire yihariye mubintu bisanzwe biguma nyuma yo gukata amabuye asanzwe.
Ibuye rya laboratory ni rinini, isuku yayo iragaragara, ibara rihora rihuza, kimwe, kimwe, nta gushingiye.
Amabuye afite ubukana hafi gusa nkibisanzwe, babikwa nta kibazo. Gukata ni byiza cyane, amabuye y'agaciro nkaya akina neza niba abisimbuza munsi yumucyo. Kopi yubuhanzi ifite ibimenyetso bikurikira biranga imirongo ya kiringanire:
- ibice;
- ibice bifite impeta;
- Imirongo igororotse.
Laboratoire yatangiye gukura grenade no kwicara hagati yikinyejana cya 20, tekinoroji, biragoye rwose, bityo igiciro cya grenade ya artificinate ni kinini. Muri Leta zunze ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti, imitako ifite ibara ryijimye, umutuku, grenade y'umuhondo-grenade yaremye. Umusaruro wari ukwirakwiriye cyane.
Amakomamanga cyangwa ruby?
Rimwe na rimwe, grenade ikora nk'ibyifuzo - byombi bisanzwe kandi by'ubukorikori. Akenshi, bakoreshwa mugusimbura amabuye. Ariko, ntukeneye kugira ubumenyi bwihariye bwo gutandukanya aya mabuye:
- Rubin irasa isa na diyama;
- Iri bubuye ntabwo ari rukuruzi;
- Glolvet, ubwoko bworoshye, bworoshye.
Nigute ushobora kumenya ukuri?
Hariho inzira nyinshi zo kumenya inkomoko yamabuye, kandi akamenya niba atari impimbano. Iya mbere ni ubugenzuzi bugaragara, bizafata igikoresho gishimishije, nkikirahure kinini. Birakenewe gusesengura ibuye mumucyo no kumenya imico nkibara, urwego rwibara, ingano.
- Ibara. Ibara rya minerval isanzwe - ubwoko bwibice, kureba ahantu, amanota, ubusokazi butandukanye buratandukanye, amabara atandukanye arashobora kuba ahari. Ibuye ryubukorikori rifite ibara rimwe na rimwe, rimwe na rimwe. Nugget ikubiyemo ibintu bito, Grenade ya hydrothermal - oya. Niba hari ibituba imbere yawe.
- Ingano. Akenshi, amabuye y'agaciro afite ubunini busa nimbehoza yikomamanga, nyuma yo gukata, biba bike. Amabuye manini akenshi yimpimbano. Bikwiye kwitabwaho bidasanzwe kuri grenade yicyatsi, ni gake cyane. Niba uhuye nibicuruzwa bifite grenade nini yicyatsi kibisi, birashoboka cyane ko yigana. Muri rusange, Grenade yicyatsi irashobora kugurwa gusa muri cyamunara.
- Kumurika no kumurika. Ibuye risanzwe ryacecetse, irabagirana rigaragazwa nabi, hafi ya mati. Grenade ya artificiere gliters iratangaje. Grenade karemano itambuka igice, kumpande za beam irinzwe, bitera ingaruka zumukino wumucyo.
Uburyo bwa kabiri bwo kumenya ukuri kwa minerval - Mechanical, hano ukeneye ikintu kiranga imitungo yumubiri:
- Disiki karemano na synthique irakomeye kandi byoroshye gushushanya hejuru yikirahure kandi bwikirahure - niba uri impimbano, byangiritse muburyo bumwe cyangwa nibindi birenze;
- Amabuye karemano ashyuha cyane, plastiki nikirahure birashyuha vuba kurusha byose;
- Amabuye y'agaciro ya magneti kandi afite amashanyarazi, urashobora kubitakaza kubicuruzwa byubwoya, kurugero.
Kugirango tutagira ibibazo, birakenewe kubona imitako mububiko hamwe nimpamyabumenyi zose zibishinzwe. Niba wangiwe gutanga inyandiko kubicuruzwa, ni impimbano. Niba wabonye ibicuruzwa nkimpano, umurage cyangwa ubundi buryo, birashobora kugenzurwa nuburyo bwerekanwe hejuru. Niba ufite gushidikanya, fata ibuye ninzobere mu mazurungano kugirango isuzuma ryuzuye kandi ryimbitse.
Kubijyanye nuburyo bwo gutandukanya ruby muri grenade, yatangajwe.