Isaro - ahantu hakomeye amabuye y'agaciro cyangwa imiterere idasanzwe. Bigaragara imbere muri shell ya marine mollusk nkigisubizo cyo gutembera kwa biogenic. Nibikoresho by'agaciro uhereye imitako ituma.
Urugero rukomeye rwinshi, rwigeze ruboneka muburyo busanzwe, ni isaro rya Lao Tzu. Izindi zina rye ry'isaro rya Allah. Uburemere bwayo ni 34 kg, uburebure - cm 67, ubugari - cm 30.
Gushiraho amasaro mubihe bisanzwe ninzira igoye cyane yaranzwe nubunini butandukanye bwimyitwarire yumubiri na shimi bibaho mumubiri wicyorezo.
Ibisobanuro
Gushinga amasaro ni reaction yo kurinda umubiri wa mollusk. Irakora mugihe umubiri wamahanga unyuze mu myambaro imbere. Birashobora kuba ingano, amabuye mato, algae cyangwa ikindi kintu. Kugirango urye, kimwe no kwimuka ku nyanja, oyster ihatirwa kuvumbura sash ya sink ye. Igihe kirageze cyo kuvumburwa, hakurikijwe ibikorwa byamazi no gusunika imbaraga, imirambo yamahanga yinjira munzu.
Umubiri wa mollusk ni witonda cyane, ufite ibikoresho bitandukanye byakirwa. Kuba hari ibintu biranga bituma bikoresha uburyo bwo kurinda budaha umubiri wamahanga kugirango bubingike.
- Umubiri ukemuwe kuri kimwe mu bice bya mollusk. Nyuma yibyo, itangira kwibira buhoro buhoro muri tissue. Nkigisubizo, ikiruhuko gito kumubiri kirabonetse. Imiterere yicyitwa isaro paarl ibaho.
- Kwinjizamo amahanga birashobora kugira isura ityaye hamwe ninsengero birababaje ndetse bikanakomeretsa umubiri witonda wimitsi. Ikintu cyo kurakara kigena itangizwa ryibinyabuzima biganisha ku musaruro wa selile zidasanzwe.
- Utugingo ngengabuzima twoherejwe ahantu hamwe nicyo kirimo. Enzyme idasanzwe yarimo muri selile ibatera gukumira umucanga hamwe nubutare-organic. Imbaraga Ziboneka buhoro buhoro, urwego inyuma yumurongo. Nyuma yo gukonjeshwa, ubuso bukomeye burashingwa. Isaro rero iravuka.
Imiterere yinyamanswa biterwa nikirere cyumusenyi, cyaje kuri mollusk yimbere. Niba ifite urucacagu neza, isaro rizahinduka muburyo bwumupira wiburyo. Mu bindi bihe, ikibazo cyimiterere itari yo cyangwa idasanzwe igwa muri shell. Guhangana kw'isaro ry'ejo hazaza h'ubutare-organic hazakorwa hakurikijwe uburyo bw'umubiri w'amahanga. Nkigisubizo, birashobora guhinduka isaro hamwe nubuso bwa curvilinear.
Urwego rwuburyo bwo guhuza isaro rigira ingaruka aho umubiri w'amahanga. Rimwe na rimwe, irashobora gutura kuruhande rwimbere yimwe mubirobyi bya sikema, biganisha ku gukubita amasaro hamwe nubuso bwa sash. Isaro nk'iyi iba imwe hamwe na kanseri ya mollusk kandi ntabwo ari ibintu by'agaciro.
Ukurikije ubwoko bwa mollusk nuburi aho byayo, ibiranga ireme mumasaro, akura ashobora gutandukana. Itandukaniro rishobora kugaragara mubara, imiterere, imiterere y'amasaro, kimwe no imbere cyangwa kubura ibindi biranga.
Gukuramo amasaro bihingwa muri kamere imbere muri oyster ni inzira ikomeye cyane. Mubisanzwe mollusk sink iri hejuru yinyanja. Kubwasangizwa bwayo ni ngombwa kumanuka kugeza hasi, bishobora kuba bibi kubacukuzi utiteguye.
Byongeye kandi, amasaro mumasasu arakura cyane. Inzira yo gushiraho urwego rwa minerval ikikije umubiri wamahanga akomeza kurwego rwakagari. Kugirango ugere ku bunini bwemewe bushobora gukenerwa imyaka runaka. Kugira ngo byorohereze umusaruro w'amabuye y'agaciro, ikora ikoranabuhanga rigezweho rikoreshwa. Tekinike igufasha kwibira mubwimbitse kandi ugumeyo kurenza ibisanzwe.
Hariho imirima igira uruhare muri oysters yorora. Intego y'ibikorwa byabo irashobora kuba kugirango ubone ibicuruzwa cyangwa amasaro yubukorikori.
Ikoranabuhanga rya Multicium risobanura Gukoresha ibigega bya artificiel cyangwa bisanzwe . Mu kimenyetso cya kabiri, igice runaka cyumwanya wumuyaga utandukanijwe numwe nyamukuru. Kubijyanye no korora maremare, igice cyumwanya wo mu nyanja gikoreshwa, kuko bidashoboka kurema ibintu bisa mugutandukana ninyanja.
Ingano ya buri puro kugiti cye biterwa nubunini bwa mollusk igikonoshwa, kiyongera. Byongeye kandi, imiterere yumubiri igira ingaruka mubunini. Niba ari byiza kandi bikomeye, inzira yo gushiraho ibuye rya pearl izatemba vuba, hamwe nibisubizo byiza.
Bamwe mu bahagarariye Mollusks bahindukira badashobora kugira inzira ndende yo gutwikira inzitizi z'amahanga. Ntibafite umubare uhagije wibikoresho bikenewe kubwibi, bikaba icyateye urupfu rwabo. Muburyo bwo korora imirima, imanza nkizo ntirishobora gupfa, kuko Mussel ishobora gupfa idafite umwanya wo gukora isaro ryuzuye.
Ibintu byumubiri byamabuye
Kurutonde rwibintu byamasaro, nyamukuru:
- Ibara;
- ifishi;
- Ibigize igikonoshwa.
Ibara risanzwe ryinshi rya Pearl ni ibara ryera hamwe na pearl ikaramu. Ariko, hariho kandi amasaro y'amabara yijimye, ubururu, ibara ry'umuyugubwe, ibara ryijimye, orange, igicucu cya orange. Ibara riranga nicyo cyerekana igiciro cyibicuruzwa biterwa. Isaro ridasanzwe kandi rihenze ni ubururu nubururu. Bakuze Hellis Helioris.
Imiterere ya buri puro kugiti cye nikintu kigira ingaruka ku gaciro kayo. Ifishi ikwiye irahenze cyane. Byongeye kandi, hariho uburezi bwimpande, imiterere itabemerera gukoreshwa muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose. Muri iki kibazo, bamenyekana nkibikoresho bifite inenge hanyuma bagakoresha.
Ihendutse kandi ihendutse ni isaro ryakozwe na musare y'amazi meza. Igiciro cyacyo ni gito cyane, ariko ubuziranenge ni mediocre.
Ikintu nyamukuru kiranga isaro ni ibigize igikonoshwa cyayo. Ikintu cyihariye cyibikoresho ni imiti idasanzwe, ibice byingenzi byibigize ni calcium carbonate na konchioline. Bitewe no guhuza ibi bintu, amasaro ni kimwe cya kabiri cyamabuye y'agaciro, igice cyambere, gishimangira umwihariko.
Ahantu h'umuhigo
Mussel ikura imbere yisaro zabo ziba mu mazi ashyushye kandi yinyanja. Bashobora kuboneka hafi yinkombe ya Amerika yepfo, Ositaraliya, Ubuyapani, Ubuhinde nabandi.
Impuzandengo y'imbaraga zihoraho ni 30 m, ariko abahagarariye ubu bwoko bwabaturage bo muri Marine basanga ari ubujyakuzimu bwinshi. Mubuzima bwe, Oyster arashobora kugenda intera ndende, nubwo afite ubushobozi buke bwo kwimuka. Mubihe byinshi, Mollusk yirukanye inzu yayo ahantu hose hakomeye: ibuye cyangwa korali ref. Kuri uyu mwanya, arashobora kuba igihe kirekire.
Gushakisha no gucukura amabuye y'inyamanswa bikorwa ku bujyakuzimu - kugeza kuri m 20. Mubihe byinshi, abayifite babigize umwuga bazazamurwa kuva hasi, bikibirwa mumazi nta bikoresho byihariye . Uyu murimo ufitanye isano nimbaraga nini zumubiri hamwe nibishoboka byinshi byangiza ubuzima, nikimwe mubintu byerekana ikiguzi cyamasaro. Ubuso bwinyuma bwimisozi ya molluss ifite ibara ryihariye rihurira nibidukikije. Ibi biragoye cyane gushakisha kwabo.
Gukuramo ibyatsi byo mu gasozi ni ikintu kibi cyane cyibasiye urusobe rwisi yisi yo mumazi. Isaro yubwiza bukwiye ntibusanzwe. Ya oysters icumi, umwe gusa arashobora kubamo isaro.
Abo mollsusks badafite amabuye y'agaciro apfa nkibisubizo byo gufungura igikonoshwa cyabo. Umubare wubwumiterere bwimiterere urwaye ibi, bituma bajya mumazi maremare.
Umwanya wa Porogaramu
Ahanini amasaro akoreshwa mugukora imitako itandukanye. Biturutse muri byo:
- amasaro;
- urunigi;
- Bracelets;
- Amatwi;
- impeta;
- guhagarikwa;
- BURANGIRA;
- Ibicuruzwa ku giti cye.
Imitako igizwe n'amasaro runaka afatwa nkigihe gito. Kurugero, kugirango ukore amasaro cyangwa urunigi, amabuye yatoranijwe asa mubunini, imiterere nigicucu. Umusaruro wo gutoranya nicyo cyiciro cyumurimo, kubera ko nta masaro abiri yisanzuye muri kamere.
Ibicuruzwa birimo amasaro 1 cyangwa 2 bihendutse gato, ariko ibikoresho bikozwe nabyo bizanagira ingaruka ku kiguzi cyanyuma. Platinum cyangwa Rims Rims zishushanya isaro ni gahunda yubunini burenze.
Bikekwa ko amasaro atunze imitungo kandi ashobora kugira ingaruka kumiterere yumuntu cyangwa imitekerereze yumuntu. Ariko, ibintu nyabyo byemeza iyo myanzuro ntiyamenyekanye.
Niba tuvuga kubyerekeye imitako ya pearl kumuntu, birakwiye ko tuzirikana ibi bikurikira: Kubaho kw'imitako inoze kandi bihenze byakozwe mubintu bisanzwe byazamutse biva mu nyanja, ikora umwanya wihariye kandi wongera kwihesha agaciro.
Umwikorezi w'imitako arashobora kumva adasanzwe, ahagaze kubandi bantu. Dufatiye kuri ibi, birashobora kwemeza ko ibicuruzwa biva muri Pearl bishakira guhindura imbere kwiyuhagira umuntu. Izi ngaruka ntiziterwa n'amarangamutima yayo, ariko ntabwo ari imitungo yubumaji yamabuye yubuhanga karemano.
Uburyo bwo gutandukanya amasaro karemano kuva impimbano, reba muri videwo hepfo.