Uyu munsi, iyo inganda zose zimyambarire ikora kugirango ireme uburyo butandukanye bwimyambaro ningofero, ntibigabanya inyungu mubushishozi. Nyuma ya byose, kwambara ingofero ihuza inshinge ziboboha hamwe namaboko yawe meza cyane, wongeyeho, iki kintu kizahita kitirirwa. Iguma gusa guhitamo icyitegererezo, Sayer kugirango agere ku ntebe kandi yemerwa.
Ubwoko bwibishushanyo
Hano haribintu byinshi bitandukanye bitandukanye bikwiranye no kuboha ingofero. Buri kimwe muribo gifite ibyiza byacyo kandi birashimishije muburyo bwabwo. Guhitamo gushushanya biterwa nabyo ku rwego rwa Acstlew: Nibyiza ko uhitamo verisiyo yoroshye, ibw'umuboni inararibonye munsi yububasha bwihariye, ndetse nuburyo bugoye kandi bugoye.
Umukinnyi utangira gukenera kugirango akore uruhara akwiye guhitamo uburyo bworoshye. Iyi ni ikosa, muri make muburyo budasanzwe, impeta zose zivugwa mumaso, ndetse no - Irons. Niba wanyomye cyane, noneho ibisubizo ni ibya canvas, ushobora gusa kudoda ikintu cyimana.
Ubundi, cap irashobora gukorwa hamwe nizuba ryinshi isa nkaho iri kumpande zombi. Muri uru rubanza, imirongo yose, ititaye kumurongo, ugomba kuboha mumaso. Tugomba kwibukwa ko ubu buryo burambuye neza kuburyo ari ngombwa gusuzuma mugihe tubara imirongo. Iki gishushanyo gisa neza kuva umugozi wijimye.
Abashya bazamenya byoroshye icyitegererezo cyoroshye "Punka" (Biracyahamagarwa "Umuceri" cyangwa "Isaro"). Hanze, ishusho isa na axamping ya mabbles cyangwa ibinyampeke (kuva hano n'amazina yimitwe). Mugihe cyakazi, ukeneye guhinduranya isura yo mumaso kandi itemewe, ikabajugunya muri buri gice gishya ntabwo iri mu gishushanyo, ariko muguhindura (kurubuga kugirango ukore loop itavuga,. Menya ko "urujijo", nk'imiboro yo kubora, ibyuma byombi.
Igishushanyo mbonera kandi cyoroshye cyerekana amashusho - Gum. Irashobora gukorwa nibicuruzwa byose cyangwa inkombe yayo gusa (bizakomera, ntibizapfunyika). Itsinda rya elastike ririmo guhinduranya isura yo mumaso kandi itemewe (hashobora kubaho imibare itandukanye), bikaviramo imirongo ihagaritse: convex - kuva kumyanya, concave - kuva kubyemewe.
Ikintu cyihariye kiranga ubu buryo ni ugutandukanya kwayo, nta gushidikanya, ni akarusho. Niba ufashe inshinge ntoya yo kuboha kumurimo, uzabona urunuka nabi.
Ubwoko bwisi yose bwa rubber bande ni 1x1 na 2x2. Ndetse n'imirongo, ibishushanyo nkibi bihuye nishusho. Birakwiye ko tumenya ko amahitamo 2x2 asa neza kumutwe mwinshi (urugero, igishushanyo mbonera, cyane cyane niba ubikora?
Urashobora kugerageza ukoresheje 3x2, 4x5 ya elastike yo kuboha. Ubisabye. Ikintu nyamukuru nukugutera ibisubizo byanyuma.
Niba ushaka gukora ikintu kibi, koresha amase abiri. Nyamuneka menya ko uzakenera ibirori bibiri, kubera ko cape izaba ibice bibiri. Umurongo wambere wicyitegererezo nkuburyo gusa: isura imwe, izindi mvugo. Igishushanyo nyamukuru gitangira kumurongo wa kabiri: Hakozwe imbere ni imbere, kandi nyuma yakuweho, kandi urudodo rugomba kurenga imbere yurubuga. Imirongo yose ikurikira iratera imbere nayo kugeza kumpera.
Icyongereza Gum isanzwe igoye - bivuga ibishushanyo mbonera. Iri ni itsinda ryibishushanyo aho imirongo hamwe na nakid ikoreshwa. Mu ijambo ryicyongereza rya elastike, umurongo wambere wicyuma munzira 1x1, muyindi mirongo yose yimyambarire, umanuka, utanga, hamwe na nakid ku murongo uko bisanzwe.
Ibindi bishushanyo bimeze nkibi, dutanga ingero nkizo nka isaro rya pearl n "ubuki" (muri verisiyo nini kandi nto).
Umukinnyi utangira akeneye kororoka gukora ibishushanyo bitandukanye bya geometrike bishingiye kumwanya runaka wo mumaso no kwigana. Uru ni igishushanyo cya "chess" , ni ubuhe buryo bundi bubi bushobora kuba bunini: 2x2, 3x3, 4x4, nibindi. (Ariko ntukeneye kuba nini cyane). Rero, kugirango uhuze "chess" 4x4, kumurongo wambere uhambiriye kubandi 1 na 4-hanze, inkoni eshatu zakurikiyeho zikuramo igishushanyo. Mu murongo wa gatanu kurubuga rwamasoko yo mumaso, bitemewe naho ubundi. Ingofero hamwe niyi ngero bizaba ari bibi cyane, ntabwo bizapfunyika nubwo nta gumba hafi yinkombe.
Urundi rugero rwa geometrike ni diyama, bikozwe hakurikijwe gahunda yihariye.
Igishimishije, ingofero zijyanye no guhinduranya cyangwa diagonal reba reba Ibi ni ukuri cyane cyane muburyo bwimbubo bwiza - ingofero, cyangwa kurisha. Mu rubanza rwa mbere, imirongo myinshi ihambiriwe na bug, hanyuma ahantu h'isura yo mu maso bikorwa no gutorwa no gukurikira inkweto nyinshi zihuye n'ishusho - iyi niyo nyungu zikenewe zinyuranye. Imitwe ya diagonal ikanagora cyane, ishingiro ryicyitegererezo ni uburyo bwo guhuza isura kandi, hamwe na buri gikurikiraho, buhoro buhoro.
Buri gihe utangaje kureba imiterere yisi. Izongozi nk'izo zisa cyane kandi zikurura ibitekerezo. Nibintu byose ukunda (cyangwa ibishushanyo bya Aran), biboneka nkibisubizo byindwara yo mumaso ibizwe numubare utandukanye, hamwe nintera runaka. Niba ingurube ebyiri ziherereye hafi ukabarenga mumashyaka itandukanye, ikindi gishushanyo kimaze guswera. Ibishushanyo biragaragara ko byihuta na canvas, nibyiza rero kubanga ingofero nziza.
Kwigana imitsi ihagaze hamwe na spikelet "iherutse gushushanya. Mu ntangiriro, umurongo wa transvesese uhambiriwe na scythe nini hagati, hanyuma umaze kuhabwa ingofero ya tula.
Ubundi buryo bwo gushinga convex - Izi ni ibinyabuzima bitandukanye, Rhobs, ibibyimba, Malinka, ibinyugunyugu, amababi, ndetse no kuboha hamwe nintoki zubufasha ziteranijwe mububiko bunini).
Abanyabukorikori benshi bakunda uburyo bwo gufungura. Ubu ni imiraba itandukanye, inzoka, mesh, "umurizo w'impinga", amababi yo gufungura, Rhomba, Noheri, nibindi. Ishingiro ryibi bishushanyo ni ikoreshwa rya Nakidov. Izi shusho zikorwa kuri gahunda yoroshye. Nkingingo, zikoreshwa mugukora inkware yacyo. Inkono nyinshi nto zituma ventilability nziza ya hats na pama.
Niba ushaka gukora ibicuruzwa bisa kubijyanye no kwemeza, witondere urwego rwinyongera - ubwoko bwumurongo.
Ingofero nziza kandi yumwimerere ifite imiterere ya Jacquard, itanga imikoreshereze yimitwe myinshi yamabara (abiri cyangwa irenga). Kubera iki gicuruzwa gihari gishyushye kandi kidatanga umusaruro. Ubu buryo urashobora kubona amashusho atandukanye: Ibi ni imitako idasobanutse, inyamaswa, ibimera, inyuguti nini nibindi byinshi.
Kubikorwa, insanganyamatsiko zirakenewe ubuziranenge nubunini bidasukuye nyuma yo gukaraba (bitabaye ibyo ifoto yose izabingirika). Urushinge rwo kuboha ntirugomba kuba umubyimba cyane, bitabaye ibyo gucuku kwa canvas bihinduka kandi birambuye ahabishe kumurongo mubi.
Muri iki gihe, imiterere ya Noruveje izwi cyane na Scandinaviya yasubiye mumyambarire. Kwerekana gukonjeshwa mu gusimbuka impongo, inyenyeri zoroshye, urubura rwa shelegi, Noheri na diyama isanzwe. Ingofero z'abagabo kuboha, nk'itegeko, geometrike Jacquard, igitsina gore - indabyo. Gutangira Abashishoza birashobora kuboha ibyo bita ubunebwe mugihe imitako yoroshye ikorwa "kumaso".
Abavoka babigize umwuga barashobora kwerekana ibitekerezo bakazana igishushanyo cyabo, bityo bikora ikintu cyihariye.
Benshi bumvise ibijyanye na patchwork - kudoda, Ariko ntabwo abantu bose bazi ko hariho analogue ye iboshye. Ubu buhanga bwitwa Concok. Ihuriro rifitanye isano, rihuzana, rigize umwenda mwiza wamabara. Igikorwa nyamukuru hano ni ukuboha k'umugozi.
Gahunda
Reba mubisobanuro birambuye tekinike yo kuboha."Ingirabuzimafatizo nto"
Kumurongo wambere, imirongo yose itanga isura. Mu cya kabiri - Isura isimburana na Nakid, umurongo ugomba kurangira hamwe na loop. Ku murongo wa gatatu, isura kandi itagenzuwe ni uguhangana cyane, birakenewe kurangiza umurongo ukoresheje isura. Umurongo wa kane utangirana na Nakid, umuzingo utaha wavanyweho, utabivuze, loop hamwe no kumurika. Muri gatanu, dusimburana amasomo abiri hamwe na Nakud. Muri gatandatu - loop, hamwe na nakid, kubogama mumaso, hanyuma nakid imwe, umugozi umwe, nta tissue, ukuremo. Umurongo wa karindwi ukorwa nkuwa gatatu. Ibikurikira ni ugusubiramo umurongo 3-6.
"Umuyoboro"
Uburyo bukunzwe bwa "BITANZWE" nikintu kidashidika, ariko gifite gahunda itandukanye. Muri uru rugero, umubare rusange wa Hinges ni nyinshi muri esheshatu ukuyemo impande. Imirongo ibiri yambere ikorwa hamwe numutwe. Ku murongo wa gatatu nyuma yinkombe buri murongo 6, twambukanya (3x3) kugirango ahagarishe ibumoso. 4-6 imirongo ibonwa mugushushanya. Ku murongo wa karindwi, hari imirongo itatu yo mumaso, hanyuma, nko kumurongo wa gatatu, duhuza buri murongo 6, ariko ubu tumaze gukora ahantu hahantu hahantu. Rod ya munani yarwanutse mu gishushanyo, kandi guhera ku murongo wa cyenda icyitegererezo kirasubirwamo.
"Ikinyugunyugu"
Iyi miterere myiza yinjijwe ikozwe mubyimbye, ariko umugozi woroheje. Igishushanyo gishinzwe gusenyuka, kikaba cyarujwe na canvas, gitera ubutabazi bisa na silhouette.
Umubare wa hinges urenze icumi wongeyeho ane.
Mu murongo wa mbere, hinges ebyiri ziboshye imbere, imizigo itanu ikurikira irahaguruka, itabanje kuragirana, na none kurera gari ntoya yo mumaso. Uzuza umubare wibintu bibiri. Umurongo wa kabiri ukorwa mugushushanya. Imirongo 3-9 irakorwa kimwe na mbere na kabiri. Mu murongo wa cumi, buri myaka itanu igomba guterana kuruhande rwambere (loop itemewe), kugirango ubahindure inshinge zo kuboha ibumoso, hanyuma itsinda ryose rifatanije nu muzinga utagaragara.
Nigute wahitamo umugozi?
Niba uhisemo kwigarurira ingofero nziza, noneho umugozi mwiza watoranijwe ni kimwe cya kabiri cyibisubizo byatsinze.
Kugura insanganyamatsiko, witonze usuzume ikirango. Mubisanzwe bigaragazwa nubucucike bwo kuboha (ni bangahe imirongo n'imirongo birakenewe ko harakenewe kare yabonetse 10x10) nibyo ingano ya status igomba gukoreshwa mugihe ukora. Kugira ngo usohoze icyitegererezo cya Jacquard, ni ngombwa kumenya niba iyi myambarire yasya. Gusesengura igiterane cyo gukoresha: ibyo barimona, umugozi muto uzajya ku kago.
Mbere yo gutangira akazi, reba igice gito hanyuma usobanure ubucucike bwo kuboha no kurya.
Buri buryo bwihariye bwagenewe umugozi runaka. Kurugero, kuva ku nsanganyamatsiko zoroheje ("Iris", "lili", "vili vili") kuboha ingofero yoroheje. Umugozi woroshye kuri shitingi yuzuye ikwiranye na braid nyinshi, na Fluffy Mohair na Angora ntibakeneye uburyo bwo guhirika ubutegetsi - basa neza, bahujwe na stroke yoroshye. Ubunini bukenewe bwa spoke nayo biterwa nimiterere yimigozi.
Ibara rya yorn rifite kandi ibisobanuro kugirango uhitemo icyitegererezo. Ubu buryo bwo muri bwo muri bwo muri bwo muri bwo muri bwo muri bwo muri bwo muri bwo muri bwo muri bwo muri bworozi, hashobora gutsimbarara, gukubita) bisa neza kuri canvase nziza. Ariko uhereye ku nsanganyamatsiko ya Melange ni byiza gukora ako gakondo hamwe na reberi isanzwe, viscous cyangwa intoki.
Amashusho meza
Gukomera umutwe ni ihuriro ryubwoko bubiri bwa reberi. Ikirungo kinini gikozwe mu itsinda ryoroshye rya elastike - muburyo bwo guhinduranya isura yo mumaso no kwihatirwa (1x1). Igice kinini cyibicuruzwa bifitanye isano n'imirongo myinshi. Ibice bikurikirana biva mu nkombe zingirakamaro buhoro buhoro ujye kuri oya, wegera hejuru yingofero, irimbisha pompen yumukara kuva ubwoya busanzwe. Kuboha kwumutwe gukuraho urusahure bwimiterere yikoti ryikoti, hamwe nibara ryijimye ryijimye rihuza ibara ryijisho ryumukobwa. Pompan ikorwa mumabara amwe nka swater. Ibi byose muri rusange bitera ishusho yurubyiruko.
Igikundiro gikurura cap cap hamwe nigitambara kinini-clamp ikozwe mu cyumba kinini. Umutwe ufitanye isano nuburyo bwimyambarire ya "Braie", bisa cyane cyane byatsindiye muri lilac yoroheje. Iki gishushanyo gituma ingofero ifite amajwi, ihuje nibintu binini byumukobwa mumaso. Chic For Collar yongeyeho igikoma.
Ubwinshi bworoheje bukwiye ku mpeshyi ishyushye no mubyururo. Igicucu gishimishije cyijimye gihuzwa numusatsi wumukobwa kandi ugarura ibara mumaso ye. Umutwe wakozwe na mesh yo mu kirere, kandi impande zayo zivurwa hamwe na rubber, zikaba zisimburana zihamye zo mu maso habiri no mubyuma bitatu, bifata. Uburangare bwibasiwe na Naboka ifata, imyenda yumukobwa, ikozwe mumyaln yimyenda imwe n'ibara, umusatsi we urekuye hamwe nimwenyura amayobera gukora ishusho yurukundo rworoheje.
