Ubukorikori bwa tekinike origami yimpapuro biramenyerewe cyane. Ntishobora kuba inyangamugayo ntabwo ari abantu bakuru gusa, ahubwo ni na ba shobuja bato bafite imyaka 5-6. Hano hari gahunda nyinshi zoroshye kandi zumvikana ko abana bashobora gufata inyungu. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzareba uburyo bwiza bwo muri Origami kuva kumpapuro kubana imyaka 5-6.
Amafaranga yihariye
Tekinike ya Origami ntabwo ari ubusa, irakunzwe cyane. Ikintu nuko iterambere ryayo rigaragarira neza mubikorwa byinshi mubinyabuzima bikura.
Abana bashinzwe tekinike ya Origami bazungurwa icyarimwe nubu buhanga bwikoranabuhanga ryiza cyane. Kugirango ukore ibipapuro, ugomba gukora imigendekere isobanutse nintoki zawe, kugirango nyuma yaho "amahugurwa" nkaya yo kwandika amabaruwa yumwana ntagitera ingorabahizi.
Mu bana, guteza imbere ubushobozi bwo gushushanya, mugihe bahuguwe na Origami . Nk'itegeko, abasore baziranye neza no gukora imibare byoroshye biroroshye cyane kumenya geometrie na 3D kwerekana icyitegererezo cya 3. Byongeye kandi, ibitekerezo byabo byo ku isi biratera imbere.
Ndashimira Tekinike ya Origami mu bana, imyaka 5-6 izaba iremerewe . Ba shebuja bato baza kwishima iyo babonye ibisubizo byiza byimirimo yabo, none mugihe kizaza bakorana umwete, bashinzwe.
Kumenya tekinike ya Origami bigira uruhare mu kubaka imvugo ikwiye yumwana . Amagambo ya Masterweli-Orimist, ubushobozi bwayo ni bwera kandi bwerekana neza muburyo bwinshi biterwa n'impamvu yoroshye. Tekinike iheruka tekinike ifite ingaruka zikomeye.
Uburyo bwiza tekinike ya Origami igira uruhare mu iterambere ryukuri mubana. Niba impapuro zishushanyije zisanzwe kandi zihuta, noneho, ubukorikori bwiza ntibuzakora. Mu rubanza nk'urwo rwo guhanga, rumwe mu nshingano nyamukuru zigira neza imigendekere myinshi, kwibanda ku mupfumu muto.
Gushinga impapuro muri tekinike ya Origami ifite ingaruka nziza kumubiri wabana. Mugihe cyo kwizirika k'umwe cyangwa ubundi bukorikori, hirya no hino bw'ubwonko irabigiramo uruhare.
Urwego rwibikorwa byabo ni kimwe, bityo akazi k'ubwonko bihinduka ibintu byinshi. Mugihe kimwe, impirimbanyi yimikorere nyamukuru ihuza.
Kwifashishije gukora ubukorikori butandukanye bwimpapuro, ORadiste muto irashobora kurangaza byoroshye mubitekerezo bibabaje ndetse nimyumvire yihendutse. Kwerekana imibare muri tekinike ya origami igufasha guhangana byimazeyo imihangayiko.
Nigute washyira inyamas ninyoni?
Abana bafite imyaka 5-6 batanga byoroshye gahunda zitandukanye zo kwigana impapuro muri tekinike ya Origami. Abanyabukorikori bato bakurura cyane gukora ubukorikori muburyo bw'inyamaswa ninyoni zitandukanye.
Amasomo nkaya yo guhanga yatwaye neza Orasizi ari bato, kuzamura imibereho, guteza imbere ubushobozi bwo guhanga.
Tuzabyumva birambuye kuburyo bikenewe gushyira inyamaswa ninyoni zitandukanye kuva impapuro hakurikijwe gahunda zimwe na zimwe.
Inyenzi
Umwana ufite imyaka 5-6 arashobora kubikora byoroshye kandi byihuse bikora impapuro nziza yinyenzi. Ntakintu gigoye mu gukora ubu bukorikori.
Reba ku ntambwe yamabwiriza yo gukora origami-ubukorikori.
Ni ngombwa gufata impapuro kare uruhande rwa cm 21. Ku cyiciro cya mbere, iki kibanza kizakenera gushyirwa kumeza umwe mubaburanyi kuri wewe.
Ibikurikira, ibikorwa bivuye kumpapuro bizakenera kuzinga witonze muri mpandeshatu.
Inguni zo hanze yibicuruzwa zigomba guhindurwa.
Nkibisubizo byibikorwa byavuzwe haruguru, "kare" inshuro ebyiri ".
Noneho igice cyiburyo cyigitanda cyo hejuru cyumurimo kizakenera gukuba kabiri. Ni ngombwa kubikora kuva hejuru kugeza hasi.
Ibikorwa bimwe bigomba gukoreshwa kuruhande rwibumoso bwibicuruzwa.
Valve iherereye hepfo yuruhande rwiburyo izakenera gukubitwa nkuko bigaragara mu gishushanyo.
Ibikorwa nkibi bizasabwa kuruhande rwibumoso bwumurimo.
Ibikurikira, ibizaza biranga inyenzi bigomba koherezwa kuri dogere 180. Ikintu cya mpandeshatu kizaba hepfo kigomba gutandukanywa neza nigice cyo hejuru, noneho ugomba guca igice muri vertex kugeza hejuru.
Ku ntambwe ikurikira, byombi byimpapuro zitanga impapuro zirashobora kunama nkuko ubishaka.
Indangagaciro ziherereye kandi zemerewe kunama kubushake bwabo.
Indangagaciro zikurikira zigomba kuzinga kimwe na valve kuva hejuru.
Ibice kuruhande rwumukozi wunamye mugice cyimbere, ariko ntabwo bazanwa hagati.
Imwe mu hejuru yishusho igomba gusibwa.
Gukora inshuro ebyiri, ugomba gusubiza ibicuruzwa kumwanya utandukanye.
Igikorwa kirahita gihindurwa, kijya kumurongo kugirango utange amajwi menshi. Igishushanyo cyoroshye kandi cyiza cya Turtle cyiteguye!
Injangwe
Umwana ni imyaka 5-6 arashobora kandi korohereza kubigira Origami muburyo bwa kitty nziza.
Tuzasesengura mubyiciro, uburyo bwo kwigana neza figurine muburyo bwumuryango wa feline.
Ugomba gufata ikibabi cya kare cyimpapuro zose umwana yishimira byinshi.
Impapuro ni kabiri mumurongo wa diagonal kugirango ushizeho inyabutatu. Ibikurikira, impande zumukozi uzakenera gupfunyika kuva fatizo kugeza hagati. Bikwiye gukorwa ku nguni nke - bizaba amatwi yinjangwe.
Vertex iratandukana. Rero, umutwe w'injangwe.
Igikorwa kigomba guhindurwa kurundi ruhande, hanyuma ushushanye ikaramu yunvikana cyangwa komeza amaso, incage, umunwa, ubwanwa.
Imyitozo nkiyi iraryoroshye cyane, niyo ishobora kwigana abana bari munsi yimyaka 5.
Igikona
Ikintu gishimishije cyane ku gikona cyakozwe muri tekinike ya Origami.
Kubikorwa byayo, bizaba ngombwa gutegura urupapuro rwa kare hamwe nimpapuro za cm 10x15. Kandi birakwiye ko kugura amaso yiteguye guhanga amaso yateguwe mumaduka menshi yo guhanga.
Tuzasesengura algorithm Modeling Origami muburyo bwigikona.
Ku cyiciro cya mbere, impapuro za kare zizakenera kuzinga muri diagonal. Bikurikira mu byerekezo bibiri. Noneho ibicuruzwa byunamye kabiri ubwoko bwa "ibitabo".
Akazi karakinguye. Diagonal form ihindagurika. Mugihe kimwe, ingingo zikabije zumurongo hagati hagati zifitanye isano hagati. Igisubizo kizaba "igisasu cy'amazi."
Igomba gushyirwa ishingiro hasi. Inguni ziherereye hanze zijyanye imbere hakurikijwe imirongo yamanutu mugishushanyo.
Billet irahindurwa. Igice cyo hepfo cyaguye. Ububiko bugomba kuba bwiyemeze neza. Ibice kuruhande byunamye dottedia.
Ibicuruzwa bigenda bisimburana. Birakenewe kongeramo inzara kumurongo utudomo. Nyuma yibyo, baratewe.
Inzara zigomba guhabwa imiterere ya "imikasi". Kugirango ukore ibi, ibice byo hanze byibi bice byanze gusubira muri stroke yanditse mbere.
Bizasigara gusa kumaso ya plastike, kandi ishusho izategurwa neza!
WoodPecker
Reba algorithm kugirango ukore imibare yoroshye muburyo bwumuyaga.
Ugomba guteka urupapuro rwa kare. Igomba gushyirwa mubara hejuru.
Impapuro ni kabiri. Mfuruka agomba kwinjiramo inguni. Ibara ryera rigomba kuba imbere. Inyabutatu.
Noneho Huza izindi mfuruka.
Urupapuro rurakinguye, ruryamye imbere yawe hejuru. Mu gice cyo hepfo ahuza ababuranyi bakurikije ububiko.
Billet irahindurwa. Mugice cyo hejuru, ibicuruzwa binakumiye kuruhande rwimbere.
Igikorwa cyongeye guhindurwa.
Ugomba guhagarika igice cyera kuruhande rwibumoso. Ni ngombwa kubikora kugirango kuruhande rwibumoso rwari inguni igaragara. Iki kintu kizakina umwanya winyoni ya Beak.
Ibikurikira, uzamure inguni mugice cya mbere cyimpapuro.
Torso yimpapuro ni kabiri, nyuma yo gukura amaso cyangwa barayasa.
Nigute ushobora gukora ikarita?
Umusore Origetiste afite imyaka 5-6 azashobora guteranya byoroshye umwanya wambere kandi mwiza cyane-Origami kumunsi wamavuko.
Reba intambwe-yintambwe ya-intambwe ya-yintambwe yo kwerekana ubukorikori bwo guhanga.
Ubwa mbere ukeneye gufata urupapuro rwurupapuro hamwe nigipimo cya 15x15 cm. Umwe muruhande rwe agomba kuba umweru, undi afite amabara. Ibara rishobora kuba umuntu uwo ari we wese, kurugero, ibara ryijimye.
Inteko yibicuruzwa igomba gutangirana kuruhande rwera. Ubanza kurunda ifishi yibanze "inyabutatu". Iherereye muri Tompero muri we.
Inguni ya urwego rwo hejuru rugomba guhinduka, ntabwo rugera gato ku gishushanyo.
Ibisobanuro bimwe bigomba kugengwa na Harmonica. Ubwa mbere, birakenewe kuzamura umurimo wakazi kuri 2/3 hejuru, hanyuma byoroshye kuri 1/3 hasi.
Billet irahindurwa. Igice cyibumoso kirazigamye kugirango hejuru izaba itandukanye. Ugomba kandi gukora kuruhande rwibumoso.
Inguni yo hejuru igomba guhindurwa kuri santimetero nyinshi.
Igishushanyo cyongeye guhinduka. Inyabutatu kuva hejuru kabiri kunyereza imbere kugirango inama ye ikomane gato kuruhande rwambere.
Noneho urufatiro rwikarita ubwayo rugomba gutangwa. Nibyiza gukoresha urupapuro rwamakarito kuri scrapboloking. Ingano yacyo igomba kuba hafi ya metero 21x28. Iki kintu ni kabiri muburyo bwo guhindura.
Urashobora gukoresha impapuro zipakishwa nziza, hanyuma ukate umurongo uvamo kugirango ushushanye "Imbonerahamwe", kimwe na strip ya kabiri ni igufi - kuri "buji".
Ubwa mbere birakenewe ko uhagarika ibirindiro ku ikarita, hanyuma hejuru yacyo ishusho yikombe. Irashobora kwisubirwamo kuri rhinestones, umurabyo nibindi miti.
Ibindi bitekerezo
Hariho ibindi bitekerezo byinshi bishimishije byo gukora origami kubana imyaka 5-6. Hano hari gahunda nziza yo kwerekana inkoni ya orezarner, tubikesha kubishoboka gutera imishusho yamabara, ibiti, ubwikorezi, abatuye amabuye nibindi bintu byinshi.
Umwana arashobora kwizihiza inzira yo gukora ubukorikori bwiza bwimpapuro muburyo bwibabi rya maple. Tekereza buhoro buhoro, uburyo bwo gukora neza.
Urupapuro ruzaba rugizwe nimpapuro 10. Muri ibyo, kare 9 bizajya mu kibabi ubwacyo, naho 1 - ku giti. Ibipimo by'ibi bikoresho birashobora kuba byose.
Imwe mu karubanda igomba gushyirwa imbere yabo.
Yumye kabiri, ihuza inguni ziri kumpande zinyuranye. Nkigisubizo, inyabutatu igomba gushingwa.
Uruhande rwuruhande rugomba gukanda neza.
Ibisobanuro bya mpandeshatu bigomba guhishurwa, hanyuma kunama, guhuza umurongo, nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo.
Ubwa mbere kuruhande rumwe rutangira, hanyuma icya kabiri.
Kwigana impapuro Maple, bizakenerwa gukora ibisobanuro 3 bisa na 6, bifite imiterere igoye.
Kugirango ukore ibintu bigoye, ubanze ukeneye gukora ibikorwa bimwe nkuko byoroshye. Nyuma yibyo, ibikorwa byakazi bihindukira no kuzinga uruhande rumwe, kugabana hagati.
Noneho yaguye kuruhande rwa kabiri, nko muri gahunda.
Birakenewe gukora ibintu 6 nkibi.
Ibice biteguye bizakenera gukuba mu gishushanyo kimwe.
2 bigoye kandi 1 byoroshye birafatwa. Ibice bibiri bigoye bizahuza ibice 3 byoroshye bifatanye hejuru.
Ugomba gukora ibice 3 byibibabi. Nyuma yibyo, barabizirika. Igice cyakurikiyeho kigomba gufatirwa nuwahoze. Hazabaho skeleton gusa.
Kuri kimwe cya kabiri cyimpapuro zikoreshwa kole, hanyuma uyikomere inyuma yibabi, bihurira cyane ibice 3 byingenzi.
Inyabutatu igaragara yaciwe, ibiti birakwirakwira mu cyerekezo kimwe, hanyuma ukajya ahandi. Ubwoko bwiza bwa hantuTraft modular iriteguye!
Ibindi bijyanye no guhitamo impapuro za origami kubana 5-6 nyuma yimyaka 5, reba videwo hepfo.