Intangiriro Igikoresho Witabira cyane Mu muziki (mu muziki wigenga cyangwa abigisha bigenga) kandi biga amasomo yose bifitanye isano, hamwe namasomo ya mbere ajyanye na gamm: Major na Ntondi. Kandi irimo buri munyamatsi 7 ukurikirana muburebure bwamajwi. Kurugero, mu gatsiko ka metero imwe, amajwi makomeye yubatswe mu rutonde nk'urwo: Kugera kuri-mi-sol-la-si, hanyuma amajwi amwe atangira, ariko hanyuma asanzwe asubirwamo , hejuru. Ikintu kimwe kibaho muri La-MINER GAMMA: LA-UP-RE-MIN-MI-Sol-la. Ariko, mubyiciro byo kwiga ibaruwa yumuziki nicyitegererezo cyibanze cyumuziki, abanyeshuri ntibatanga amakuru ayo ari yo yose yerekeye ubwoko bwa gamm nka pentatonic. Nibyerekeranye nibiganiro muriyi ngingo.
Niki kandi kubikenewe?
Pantatonic Gamma Igizwe n'amajwi ya kera cyangwa majoro manini, ariko intambwe 2 zo gusebanya, gukora intera muri diatonic intera iri hagati ya diatonic (kandi ntibishyizwe mubikorwa nyamukuru), ntibitandukanijwe na pentatonic.
Muri La Brict, bityo, amajwi meza ya SI na FA ntabwo bakubiye muri pentathonic. Aya majwi amwe kandi adahari muburyo bwa pentatonike bwubatswe hashingiwe ku majonjo.
Ntabwo bizwi neza ninde mubacuranzi kandi mugihe watangiye gukoresha uburyo bwo gukoresha inzira nshya, gutezimbere cyangwa kubitekerezo ku ngingo yimirimo ihari. Noneho pentatonic ntabwo akina ingoma gusa, kubera ko idashobora gukuramo amajwi yumuziki - gusa (urusaku gusa, nta burebure runaka). Ariko abashakashatsi benshi mu muziki baracyafite ubushake bwo kwizera ko ijwi rya pentatonic, bishoboka cyane ko riipo "chip", nkuko ubururu ubwabwo bwubatswe kuri pentatonike na melogisi. Inzira igabanuka izorohereza cyane gucuranga gitari. - Iragufasha kurushaho, urashobora kuvuga, kugenda, amashyaka mashya yose kandi mashya kandi ashya. Ni kubwibi ukeneye gitari ya pentathonic: kubintu byiza byanduye, byiza wenyine na bike.
Yubatswe ite?
Nko mu rubanza rwa Gamma ya kera, Pentatonic hari ubwoko 2 bwa lade: Major na Ntoya. Kandi Gamma ya Pentatonic yubatswe hashingiwe kuri diyatonic yakurikiranye amajwi yumuziki. Nibyiza cyane kubitekereza kurugero rwubukuru-bunini kandi busa na LO nto.
Kugira ngo dusobanukirwe neza, tubanze dusuzume neza amajwi ya kera: muri Major - Kuva ku nyandiko mbere, mubyoroheje - uhereye ku nyandiko za La.
Murwego rwabanjirije icyiciro cya mbere hagati ya III na IV (inyandiko za mi na F), kimwe hagati ya VII na I Intambwe (SI hamwe) Murwego rwa La-ntoya, amajwi amwe ni kimwe na di-major, ariko bari muburyo butandukanye (tangira ninyandiko za LA). Birumvikana rero, intera iri hagati ya kabiri irinzwe hagati yijwi rimwe (Mi-fa na Si-up), ariko ubu gusa bafite umubare munini wintambwe:
- ICYITONDERWA MI na FA ni v n'intambwe za VI, kimwe;
- Icyitonderwa si kandi kugeza kuri - II na III.
Muri pentatonic haltone hagati yubwisanzure bwegeranye aho (bakuweho nibidasanzwe byintambwe 2). Izi ntambwe ni (ukimara kubimenya):
- Muri Mantatonic Majoro - IV na vii intambwe;
- Muri make pentatonic - II na VI intambwe.
Mubisanzwe, mu majwi abiri y'amajwi muri buri Lada, abatashyizwe mu gace ka tonic (bike bya lada) byavanyweho. Murugero rwacu (Parallel Gamma, D Mang na La-Ntoya) yakuyeho amajwi ya FA na Si. Kubwibyo, pentatonic kuri major na la-miner ikurikiranye reba nkibi bikurikira.
Muri iyo shusho, intambwe zagaragaye mu gaciro gake muri du-Majoro na La-nto (byambutse amajwi), n'ibindi bisigaye, gusa urukurikirane rw'amakosa rwabasore.
Dukurikije iyi gahunda, birashoboka gukora pentatonic mubintu byose bikenewe cyangwa bito, gukuraho amajwi adakenewe muriyo ukurikije imibare yibanze yintambwe.
Agasanduku
Guitatoistes yo korohereza gukina no kunoza byatejwe imbere cyane hitwa pantatonic agasanduku, ni Urukurikirane rw'amajwi ya imwe cyangwa indi pentatonike itarenga 4 cyangwa 5 mu bihugu 6 byose bya gitari. Aya masanduku akunze guhagararirwa mubikoresho byamahugurwa mu buryo bunyeno: ku ishusho ya pchemati ya gitari Grifa hamwe n'imirongo. Ahantu hakomeye gukanda kuri gahunda nkiyi yagenwe nuruziga, rimwe na rimwe mubyinshi kugirango bagaragaze amajwi ya tonic cyangwa inoti zikoreshwa muguhindura.
Hano hari imyanya 5 ya pentatonic appliqus. Hasi ni gahunda zishushanyije ziyi myanya. Muri gahunda hamwe ninkingi y'amabara, amajwi ya tonic yerekanwe. Muri iki gihe, pentatonike ntoya kuva amajwi g (umunyu).
Twabibutsa ko agasanduku ka Pentatonic kazwiho sisitemu izwi cyane ya chords byitwa cage, ni ukuvuga kwimukira muri gitari nyayo ya appling of tream yisanduku imwe, akandi majwi.
Kurugero, agasanduku k'umwanya uwo ariwo wose hejuru yumunyu wagenwe woroshye pentatonics yoroshye guhindura muri La-Ntoya Lada (kuzamura tone 1).
Ikintu cya kabiri kiranga agasanduku - Ihame ryabahuriweho rya Trinale rirahari kuri bo . Ibi bivuze ko urukurikirane rwa pentatonic rwumvikana kumasanduku iyo ari yo yose ya la ntoya kandi kuko major afatanya. Muyandi magambo, Posezerano ya Pentathonic La-MINEER ikwiranye rwose no gukina pentatonike kuri majoro. Amategeko amwe akoreshwa kurundi ruhande rwabanjire.
Byongeye kandi, hari igitekerezo cya pentatonike kibaho hashingiwe kuri pentatonic ntoya yimwe cyangwa byinshi byitwa Blues byambukirano birangwa.
Muri la-ntoya, mubisanzwe ni inoti mi-bömbol (yagabanijwe). Biragaragara ko ijwi rya gatandatu rigaragara.
Uko bakina?
Kubacuranzi batangiye bizaba ingirakamaro kwiga gukina pentatonic. Dutanga inama nke ku banyamwuga.
- Mbere ya byose, birakenewe kwiga imyanya 5 zose za Pentatonic. Ibi bizafasha byihuse kwibuka aho inyandiko zivuga kumukino wa gitari, ndetse no guteza imbere ibikoresho byawe byubushakashatsi. Birasabwa kandi gusiga inyandiko zakinnye cyane.
- Wige gukina neza na La-Ntoya Pentatonic. Mbere yuko ukeneye kugira gahunda yiteramakofe, cyangwa inyandiko, cyangwa tabs ntabwo ari amakosa.
- Pentatonic acurangwa nkibi: Ugomba gutangirana nijwi ryambere kumugozi wa gatandatu hanyuma uhore wimuke kuri nyandiko yanyuma mumurongo wa mbere mu rugendo rwo kuzamuka . Muri uru rubanza, hagaragaye imvugo yerekanwe byimazeyo. Intoki ntizishobora guhinduka. Ibikurikira, birakenewe, nta guhagarika umukino, kugenda kumanuka gusubira mwijwi ryumwimerere kumugozi wa gatandatu.
- Niba umukino ukozwe kuri gitari yamashanyarazi hamwe numuhuza, noneho ugomba gucuranga ibintu bihinduka: Ijwi ryambere ni ugukubita hasi, uwa kabiri ni hasi hejuru kandi rero, guhindura icyerekezo cyingaruka z'umuhuza hamwe na buri jwi.
- Kuri gitari ya kera ya gare ya GALTICA isohozwa nintoki 2 zindi . Ariko bizaba byiza ko hari amahitamo menshi, kurugero: m-m, m-a, m-i, a-m. Reka intoki zose zikuze.
Guitar ya bass igomba gukina pentatonic muri gahunda zayo (nayo mumyanya 5) yatanzwe mumashusho hepfo. Birashobora kuba nkenerwa gukomeza igipimo, niba Gitari itazagira imirya ya 4, ariko nimirongo 5 cyangwa 6. Kuri gitari ya bass ugomba gutoza gamma n'intoki, n'umuhuza.
