Ibikoresho bitandukanye bya muzika bikwemerera gukora injyana nziza idasanzwe. Muri iki kibazo, buri gicuruzwa ku giti cye kibyara ijwi ryihariye. Bizaba byiza kumvikana amoko. Uyu munsi bizaba ibintu nyamukuru biranga igikoresho, kimwe nuburyo bwo kuyikinira.
Amateka yo Kugaragara
Manika yakozwe mu 2000 na Sabina Shero na Felix Roner i Bern. Ni kimwe mubikoresho bito. Ingoma ya Karayibe ikozwe mubyuma yabaye umuyobozi wibicuruzwa byururimi. Nyuma yo kwiga, abaremu babaye mubitekerezo byo guteza imbere igikoresho gishya cyumuziki. Amoko yamanitse kubera ubushakashatsi burebure kandi bunoze bwibikoresho bitandukanye bivuye mubihugu byose, harimo inzogera, ingoma, gamelane. Abacuranzi bo mu Burusiya bagiye mu ijwi ry'iki gicuruzwa cy'umuziki gusa mu mwaka wa 2010 mu munsi mukuru ukomeye muri Moscou.
Nyuma yimyaka itatu, umushinga washyizeho izuba ryongeye muri Moscou, yambaraga icyerekezo cyuburezi. Kuri yo yerekanaga imikino ya Masters Purdes kurimanike. Imikorere ya mbere hamwe na Hangom mu Burusiya muri 2008 itunganije umucukuzi Khakim mu kigo "Inzu Ndangamurage y'icyayi".
Dukurikije verisiyo yemejwe yabaturage, igikoresho cyingaruka cyakiriye izina nkiryo ryo mu ijambo "ukuboko" mu kidage.
Manika ni ikirango cyanditse ku mugaragaro ku isi yose. Kugeza ubu, ni umutungo w'isart. Hano hari umubare munini wibicuruzwa byiki gicuruzwa, mubisanzwe bivugwa ko ari Handpane. Twabibutsa ko Panart mu 2001 yafunguye umuyoboro w'ububiko bwose, mu 2005 yashoboye gukwirakwira hose mu bihugu bitandukanye by'Uburayi n'imijyi itandukanye y'i Burayi, kandi rimwe mu maduka yagaragaye muri Amerika.
Igisekuru cya mbere cyibikoresho byubu bwoko bwavutse muri 2001. Umwaka ukurikira, isosiyete ihindura cyane ibikorwa byayo nyamukuru ashyigikira iyi kopi nziza, hanyuma ifungura urubuga rushya, rutanga amakuru arambuye yerekeye Hange, kubyerekeye abagurisha babitanga. Igihe kirenze, abaremwe batangiye kuvugurura kumanika. Rero, byabaye bito ugereranije nuburyo bwambere. Kandi, icyitegererezo cyabaye igikundiro gito kandi cyiza kumvikana.
Ibisobanuro
Manika ni imvugo ihuza imvugo nziza hamwe nijwi ryiza kandi ridasanzwe. Turashobora kuvuga ko ifite icyerekezo cyururimi. Igikoresho kirimo ibice bibiri bihujwe hagati yabo, bikozwe muri bande nitrate yicyuma. Igice cyo hejuru cyitwa Ding, Hasi - Gu. Hejuru hari amashami umunani agizwe na octave, bagomba gukinwa n'intoki. Igice cyo hepfo gifite icyumba kidasanzwe cya Bass, hamwe nubushobozi bwo guhindura amajwi mugihe cyumukino, ariko rimwe na rimwe bikoreshwa gusa nkigikoresho cya bass, gikora amajwi afite ingaruka zoroheje yikiganza. Nk'itegeko, ibicuruzwa nk'ibi byitwa manika ikinamico, kuko tekinike yo gukina kuriyo irasa cyane n'umukino ku ngoma. Ariko biracyasa amajwi birashobora gukurwaho nuburyo butandukanye.
Icyitegererezo cyumwimerere kirashobora gukora amadorari 2,500, ariko ibiciro mububiko bwemewe kuri interineti akenshi bigera ku $ 10000. Analoge irashobora kugurwa kuva kumadorari 600. Niba ushaka kugura umwimerere, urashobora kwitega ingorane zimwe. Kugirango ube nyir'iki gikoresho cyumuziki kuva part, ugomba gukora ibaruwa hanyuma uzabihereho. Byanditswe muburyo bwubusa, kandi muriyo ugomba kwerekana impamvu nyazo zikenewe. Panart ntabwo iganisha kumurongo utegereje, rero abahagarariye isosiyete bahita bagurisha, cyangwa bazohereza kwanga.
Niba ushaka gukomeza kubilli, noneho urashobora kubikora ku giciro kimwe, cyakozwe no kugura, ariko uko byagenda kose birakenewe kugirango tumenyeshe uyu wabikoze.
Analogs
Ikigereranyo kizwi cyane cya Khangalogues girimo ibikoresho bikurikira.
- Manika ingoma kuva ibyuma bya Pantheon. Iki gikoresho kiva muri Amerika. Byongeye kandi, birashoboka mugihe kinini gusa. Icyitegererezo gishobora kuba 9, 10, 11-Imfiti. Nibyishimo cyane kandi biremereye mu ishuri rye.
- SPB Pantam. Iyi moderi yatejwe imbere mu Burusiya. Yabonye izina rye mu cyubahiro cy'umujyi wa St. Petersburg. 8-9-Ingingo itandukanye yiyi sample irahari. SPB Pantam ifite geometrie idasanzwe.
- Kumanika ingoma kuva bellart. Iki gicuruzwa cyagaragaye muri Espanye. Byaremwe rwose. Muri icyo gihe, ibikoresho byanze bikunze bikorerwa ubushyuhe budasanzwe, kugirango uburyo buranga bukorerwa hejuru.
- Kumanika ingoma - disnico. Iki kigereranyo cyavuye mu Butaliyani. Ifite ifishi iranga. Yaremye kuva mucyuma kirambye.
- Umwanya. Uru rupapuro rwo mu Bufaransa rugizwe n'icyuma kitagira iherezo. Bikunze gutangwa nibishashara bidasanzwe byo kugenda no kureshya. Urashobora kuyikina kandi gusa nintoki zawe, na chopstick zidasanzwe.
- Echosound igishusho. Iki gikoresho cya percussion cyakozwe mu Busuwisi. Irashobora gukorerwa mu Burasirazuba butatandukanye. Abamugaye muriyi moderi bashyirwa hejuru no hepfo.
- Caisa. Yaremewe mu Budage. Igizwe nisigisigi ebyiri, zigoramye gusa, kandi ntizikabije. Iki gikoresho cyumuziki kirangwa numubare munini winoti (kugeza 14) kuruhande rumwe. Icyitegererezo nacyo gifite sisitemu idasanzwe yo gushiraho. Irimo ikinwa n'intoki na chopstick idasanzwe.
- Shellopan. Igikoresho nk'iki cyagaragaye bwa mbere mu Bufaransa. Amazu yayo afunze gato hamwe nimpande.
Umucuranzi ugaragara-Novice cyangwa Amateur azagora cyane gutandukanya icyitegererezo cyumwimerere kuva Analog. Byongeye kandi, bose bafite amabara yihariye kandi adasanzwe.
Umukino wa Tekinike
Kugirango ubone ijwi ryiza, ugomba kwibuka kubyerekeye amategeko yumukino kurimanike. Amajwi arashobora gukuramo gusa afashijwe gusa napfuka intoki - akenshi bakoreshwa ibiganza, amagufwa ku ntoki ndetse ahinduka. Nk'itegeko, manika mugihe cyumukino ushyizwe kumavi, birakunze no gushyirwa kurwego rwinda imbere yabo kuri horizontal iyo ari yo yose itambitse. Manika akwemerera gukora amajwi atanyeganyega gato atoroshye kuri echo. Ibihimbano byavuyemo bizahinduka uburyo bwiza bwo kwidagadura, imyidagaduro, gutekereza.
Manika yerekeza kubikoresho nkibi bya muzika bigufasha gukora inyandiko zombi, kandi zimwe. Niba udakubise igice cyo hagati, ahubwo ukabanje gukora indentation yabyo gato kuruhande, noneho uburebure bwinyandiko buzahinduka. Nibyakoreshejwe umukino ushimishije hamwe no gutandukana, umuziki amaherezo urakinguye cyane kandi mwiza. Ku ikubitiro, igikoresho cya muzika cyakunzwe cyari gikunzwe cyane nuruziga ruto rwabantu. Ariko ubu bizwi cyane.
Abayobozi babigize umwuga, kimwe n'abitabiriye amatsinda atandukanye yo gusohoza, akenshi bahitamo kumanika kugirango bahindure ibihimbano byabo, bibe umwimerere kandi mwiza.
