Ahabanza Ferrers (50 photos): Ni gute ibikeri benshi kubaho? Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati inyamaswa furo na gasozi iki? reviews ibyabo

Umutako ferret, aborozi more ikirangirire yitwa Far cyangwa Furo, ni amoko zaratungwa mu bihugu by'imirambi ferret. Mu myaka ya vuba, mu by'ukuri yahindutse fashionable gukomeza mu nzu ya, iyi ni ntibitangaje - ubumenyi bwa bamwe dutumye, kwita ku igikoko nka ntabwo guhagararira ibibazo.

Ibisobanuro

Freta ni mwiza Yurt Inyamaswa Ibyara, umuce wihariye ari oblong Ikibunu kandi kirekire umwegereze umurizo. Izina "Fretka" yaje kudukiza ururimi Polish, ari mu gihugu kuko mbere igihe kagari ferrets bari gusimburwa. Mu bihugu by'i Burayi, Imvugo ngo undi ni yemejwe - Ferret.

Ferreers ni n'inyamaswa ziryana mu muryango Kunih. umubiri wabo gasimba ziganje cm 40 kirekire mu bagore na cm 50 mu gabo. Mu Utubumbankore ku matungo ni gito, ariko muri ico gihe nyene cyane no Hardy. Bitewe imitsi bikize mu amaguru ya ferret bworoshye yimukiye ku giti kimwe undi na gucukura imyobo rirerire. Ni yishimira benshi cyane na aborozi gushimira kinini umwegereze umurizo, obuwanvu bikaba ari 20-25 cm. Mu misa bitewe amoko rutandukanye 0,25 ngo kg 2.

Mu mimerere kamere, inyamaswa zikunze mu Burusiya, Repubulika ya Tchèque, Polonye, ​​Ukraine, ndetse mu Amerika na Aziya yo Hagati. ubwoko bitandukanye ferrets bari yanatanze ndetse Australiya na New Zealand kurwanya rodent bwihuse kongera abaturage.

Abo ni inyamaswa adatinya no amanga abo ubutwari rushing ku inzoka, rusange ntabwo, ondatra, nubwo inyamaswa zose izo akenshi byinshi no gukomera. Mu myaka yashize, ferrets kenshi afata guhiga we - bitewe cy'ibitego yabo, inyamaswa vuba bihanganiye inyamaswa nto.

Ishimwe maso yaco cute na gicuti kamere, inyamaswa imaze yahukanye icumi cyose Pet umuntu exotic. Zaratungwa ferrets afata cyane cyane mu sekuruza gasozi, ahanini basa, imico, ingeso no gushushanya. Nubwo kuba Freki ni inyamaswa, bahitamo nightlife iya. Mu murango, Urukundo ferret kuryama, kwegera ijoro gukangura agatangura gutegereza.

nyirabyo Future agomba wateguriwe nk'uwo Ikiranga gitungwa.

Mu imiturire kamere ferrets kwimba imyobo rirerire, mu ngeso kimwe twarazwe rugo amoko yabo. Niba ufite byinshi Petit ibimera potted mu nzu yawe, maze, birashoboka cyane, igikoko wawe si premone kubyaza amahirwe yo kwishingikiriza ku nkono bose ibimera.

Fourings bafite umubiri mwiza izima, kugira bashobore kwinjira ndetse slits ifunganye cyane, ariko akenshi mu hari - bishobora kuba imbogamizi ku buzima Pet a rero, ni byiza birimo imbuto mu bunyagano mu aho Aviace nziza idafite amahirwe yo kwicuza mugihe udahari.

Ibiribwa bizwi cyane biratandukanye.

• Sombolina - Iri ni ikositimu ikunze kugaragara. Mubisanzwe umurizo hamwe ningingo zishushanyijeho amajwi yijimye, torso niroheje, beige. Ikintu cyihariye cyinyamaswa ninziga yumukara hafi y'amaso.

• Champagne - Iri bara ryashinzwe no guhuza amata na shokora yoroheje. Amaso yabo asanzwe afite igicucu cya grenade, hamwe ningurube-yijimye. Iyi sonets niyo ihingwa cyane murugo.

• Pastel - Yemerewe hano icyarimwe igicucu kinini - kuva kumucyo kugera ku ibara ryijimye, ariko ijwi rinini riracyari ryera. Amazuru yijimye cyangwa yijimye, yijimye yijimye, hafi yumukara. Mu gasozi, ferrets nkuwo ni nyinshi, ariko ntizidasanzwe mubunyage.

• Cyera - Izi ferrets isa n'ibitekerezo byabo bya Albinos Albinos, ariko ibara ryubwoya. Inyamaswa nkizo zisanzwe zigira ubumuga, ariko ikiguzi cyazo kiri hejuru cyane kuruta ibindi bwoko byose, ariko, bitagira ingaruka kubyamamare byinyamaswa ikositimu.

• "Cinnamon" - Ikindi kintu gihuriweho no korora urugo, ibara ryijimye muriki gihe, ariko ryegera umurizo umwijima w'inyama. Amaso mubisanzwe yijimye, ariko arashobora kuba umutuku-umutuku.

• Ifeza - Iyi nyamaswa irangwa nubwoya bwa bueige hamwe noroheje buzuye igicucu cyijimye. Ibara ni gake cyane, bityo inyamaswa nkizo zishimirwa cyane mubaroga b'inararibonye.

• Panda - Kimwe mu mpamvu zidasanzwe. Inzego nkiyi isa neza yibutsa panda nini: Bafite ibyatsi byera, amashyi yijimye hamwe numurizo wirabura.

Abagenzi bakora cyane kandi bashishoza, kandi, nk'amategeko, urugwiro, ariko mu gihe cy'ubugimbi (hafi y'amezi atandatu) no mu gihe cya Ghon, batangira kwangirika.

Muri iki gihe, inyamaswa ziba isoko yumuntu usharira, bityo abagabo batera, nabagore basigereza.

Niba hari andi matungo asanzwe munzu, ferret izahinduka umuyobozi mumibanire yabo. Izi ni imbeba zifite ubwenge bwo hejuru n'umufuka. Ibyiza byiza bihuye nimbwa, cyane cyane urutare. Akenshi baba inshuti nyazo kandi bakavugana neza.

Ariko hamwe n '"umufuka", imikoranire iragoye - ikigaragara nuko izo nyamaswa zishimishwa byoroshye, kuko ferrets ikoresha ibi kandi akenshi ibababaza. Ariko kumenyana no guhiga bishobora kurangizwa ku bukorikori, barashobora kubibona nk'igihigo ndetse no kwica.

Hagati ya ferrets ninjangwe, umubano urashobora kuba inzira idateganijwe - hashobora kubaho ubucuti bukomeye hano, kandi kutitaho ibintu byimazeyo.

Umubano Ferigies hamwe nimbeba n'amababa ni akaga neza - mwishyamba, inyamaswa nkiyi iba ferret, nibyiza rero kubika selile ahantu hatagerwaho murugo.

Nta mpamvu yo gutangira ferrets mumiryango ifite abana bato - ukuri nuko inyamanswa zuzuyemo ni amenyo atyaye kandi inzara kandi bashoboye kugirira nabi umwana. Abana bakunze gufata amatungo mashya nkibikinisho bishya, kandi niba imbwa zifite injangwe zishobora kwihagararaho kubikorwa, noneho ferrets izasubiza rwose ibitero n'uburakari.

Niba abana bawe bakuze gato, noneho amatungo adasanzwe atazahagararira rwose ingo zimiryango - Mubihe byiza, ntabwo ari bibi ku njangwe isanzwe.

Ibyiza n'ibibi

Ibiri muri ferrets bifite ibyiza byinshi.

• Ituriritse ryihutiye uruhare rugaragara muri tray, kandi ubwitonzi bwose bugabanuka gusa ku isuku yigihe gito no koza imyanda.
• Mu gihe cyo gushyikirana n'umugabo, Ferret Wige vuba izina rye, uhindura ibyo bitekerezo nk '"neza" na "bibi."
• Inyamaswa zahinduwe ziramenyerewe cyane nabana nabakuze - bameze neza kandi bakinira cyane. Ferrants ni umwimerere cyane mu myidagaduro yabo - mu gihe cyo gukina bizondasi kandi uhimbaza imifuka urusaku, mu mpeshyi barimo gutontoma mu mwobo wacu, kandi mu gihe cy'itumba gukora imivumbi mu rubura.
• Abagenzi bamenyereye ibintu bitandukanye, barashobora kugendana nikirere icyo aricyo cyose kandi barashobora gutandukana muburyo butandukanye bwimiterere.
• Inyamaswa ntiyiteguye cyane mu biribwa - irashobora gukomera hamwe nimbuto zose zihariye, kandi zikabona ibiryo kumeza rusange.

Kubera ko bijyanye ninshingano yinyamaswa, mbere yo kugura itungo rishya, tugomba gusuzuma ibyiza nibibi.

Nubwo ibyiza byinshi Ba nyiri inyamanswa nkizo bahura nibibazo byinshi ukeneye kumenya mbere.

Wibuke ko iyi arinyamaswa ikoreshwa cyane kandi ituje isaba guhora yita kuri nyirawo. Gukomeza guhumurizwa bivuye kumutwe no guterana ibitekerezo, inyamaswa irasaba Nibura amasaha 3 yo gutumanaho hamwe na nyirubwite kumunsi.

Tekereza ku y'igihe niba ufite igihe gihagije. Niba wumva cyiciro cya n'akazi akazi batari bashoboye yongeye kwicara ku televiziyo cyangwa kuganira n'inshuti, hanyuma bose ushobora gutanga itungo gato ni gusuka ibiribwa isuku nahoranye. Nuko abantu bibereye more akanyamasyo cyangwa amafi.

Ni ngombwa cyane kugira ngo kwihangana - iyi ni itungo, ingufu bikaba rindi utera binyuze ubugi, kuko we irangwa Squidness na n'icipfuzo inyota . Kugira iminyago ibintu bishoboka inyamaswa - Urugero, imbwa nibbles kubagurira, na akunda cat ngo abataye gutyaza ku ibikoresho, mu ferret akagikora bose ahonaaho. Ugomba kuba by'umuco no mu buryo bwumvikana biteguye ibyangiritse, aho itungo rishobora gukoreshwa ibimera, ibikoresho, ibikinisho na wallpaper.

Ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa ko ibikubiye ikimasa - umunezero si ku cheap bose. Kugura isazi nko Pet mu igiceri - ikiguzi itungo ku isoko Bivugwa mu 2 20 ibihumbi. Ushobora kandi kuba uguha aviary kwidibamira we, igiciro kiza 15.000 Burusiya. Uretse, muzobwirizwa kugura imihanda no cream, bitandukanye ibikinisho, Igitanda Cyi migozi, ibitanda izuba, inzu. Ugomba gukora ku gusura ku w'amatungo, leash na brazetchka - iyi ni akiri plus ibihumbi bikeyi ku imyanda kuko gahunda ya kubamwo Pet ku.

Itungo ngombwa Full burimbane imirire, vitamine na y'agaciro icunyunyu ko uruhare gukura yuzuye n'iterambere. Ntiwibagirwe ko harimo amafaranga nko nko mu igenzura veter buri mezi atandatu kandi inkingo.

Iyo indwara, mpuzandengo kuvura sheki ni ku 20.000 Burusiya.

Birumvikana, ferrets amafaranga nyirayo bihenze cyane kandi ukwiye yiteguye kuba biteguye mico y'igihe.

Care na content

Ryari: Kurema ibyangombwa neza, Freta mu bunyagano utuye imyaka 7-9 - iyi ni mwiza mwiza manda kuko nk'iyo inyamaswa nto, kandi nyirayo - indi mpamvu gutekereza niba yiteguye gufata inshingano zose gukomeza neza ibyangombwa itungo mu nzu nzima. Ntiwibagirwe ko turi namba ibijanye Hamster abaho abashakanye imyaka no muri ico gihe nyene ihakorerwa gihe aramara mu kazu ku.

Features amacumbi

Ferret asinzira amasaha 13-15 munsi, akenshi ku manywa. Ibi bisobanura ko nijoro, abagize umuryango bose bazaba kuryama mahoro, no Pet yabo nzashyira utwigoro ntarengwa gukumira iyi, gukanguka nyirayo no kureshya bo mikino Gikora. Kugira ngo umuhe umwanya wo guhindura up Hasi mu nzu yanjye, itungo uzokenera mwiza yagutse kagari, kurusha aviary, Gito ibipimo bikaba bikwiye buhuye 1x1x0.7 m.

Kugira ngo igikoko, nta kurambirana, mu kazu kayo ukeneye kumanika hammocks bake, aho Fretka azamara igihe yayo free bose. Niba ufite inzu nini cyangwa inzu yagutse, ni byiza kubaka igisa cyumba zoo - muri uru rubanza mu ferret uzaba uhagije rwose Umwanya izo ari ngombwa kugira kugenda wa Pet A burundu bizashirira. Mu nzego nka, bizaba imfabusa guhagarika ingazi kandi imigozi.

A coneer muto akwiye biteze mu buturo mu - ubusanzwe ni yakusanyijwe mu mafaranga undergraduated, bakita budasanzwe umutekano nzu kuko umwegereze. Imbere, guhera amazinda kurambika inderuzo kuva kera, igishika canvases soft cyane, urugero, mu bwoya na Terry. Feeders na banywi ni byiza kugura muto ndetse biramba. Ni byiza gukoresha inzego guhagarikwa, ubundi itungo Gikora bishobora gusa akabatwara.

Ferrecks gukunda amafiriti na ibikinisho n'ubujura, imipira, ibikomere zizahabwe, teethers kuko amenyo kandi benshi n'ibindi bikoresho imyidagaduro.

Nk'uko bwiherero, urashobora gukoresha Agasanduku cyane isanzwe nayo n'injangwe, maze nk'uko fillers gufata gukonera cyangwa rucugushije miti.

Indyo yuzuye

Igihe ubwikorezi no ireme ubuzima Pet butaziguye biterwa imbaraga zako. Mu imiturire kamere ferrets kuribwa n'inyoni, udukoko cyikura muto. I muhira, kubahiriza izo ubutegetsi ni biragoye bishoboka, kugira aborozi guhindura ibikoko batunze ku warangijwe feed.

Twagombye kuzirikana ko zihariye zihabwa ibyokurya kuko bo nta kubaho, ariko injangwe kuko ni hakwiriye rwose.

4 amoko nyamukuru feed - ubukungu, umugwi hagati, ndetse premium na miti umwuga ni gutandukanywa. Mbere byiciro bibiri kwerekeza y'imari cyane - kuko froths kuyikoresha mbi, ni byiza kugura ihenze bicuruzwa birimo bose vitamine ngombwa, micro- na macroelements. Kandi hari ibinure bike mu bo, ashimira bikaba baba vyorushiriza gutwarwa na nda ya inyamaswa umwegereze. Icyifuzo ni agaciro kwishyura bwumutse miti - Iya mbere, ntabwo anuka kabiri, uruhare high-quality isuku amenyo kuva Icyapa n'amabuye.

Niba ubishaka, ushobora kugaburira itungo ibiribwa kamere, cyane indyo mu rubanza yagombye inyama, ni gutemwa uduce duto cyangwa basya ku nyama umusyi. imfungurwa nk'izo itanga choir kabiri ku munsi, no ku rimwe iminsi 7-10 kuzuzanya uruvange iyi Marine amafi inkoko n'amagi. Inzira, kugaburira izo bisaba nta ihendutse kugura miti yiteguye-yaremye.

isuku

Kwiyuhagira ferret ni uko akenshi nta mpamvu - cyane bihagije n'umugore-troika rimwe mu mwaka, mu gihe shampoos bakwiye yihariye, bitwaye inyamaswa. Hagize unsaba isuku ya ubwoya rikorwa hakoreshejwe napkins na sprays - bashobora yaguze mu iduka wese Pet.

Ntidukwiye kwibagirwa kubyerekeye ubwiherero bwinyamaswa. Ikigaragara ni uko inka yizi nyamatutu irimo Ammonialia nyinshi, niyo mpamvu ifite impumuro idahwitse. Kugira ngo wirinde kugabura kwayo mu nzu, tray igomba kuvugururwa buri munsi.

Ubuvuzi bwihariye busaba inyamaswa mugihe cyo gufata . Mubisanzwe bibaho muri Werurwe - noneho itungo rijugunya ubwoya burebure kandi riguma hamwe nimisatsi idasanzwe, idasanzwe. Igishushanyo cya kabiri kigwa ku Kwakira - Gutangira k'Ugushyingo - Muri ako kanya hamster irimo kwitegura imbeho no gukora ubwoya bw'imisozi. Mbere gato yintangiriro, inyamaswa mubisanzwe itangira kuba byinshi, akenshi ikunze guhangayikinga nubwo ibitotsi. Mubihe nkibi, ntazasinzira kugeza ikuyeho ibitekerezo bidashimishije.

Igihe nk'iki gikunze kubura ibyumweru 1.5-2, ariko bitera ibintu byinshi nkibibazo byabo na ba nyirabyo. Urobers bafite ubwoba bwinshi iyo babonye ikizinga cyubururu gifite ubunini buke kubyobo - ariko reka bikategire umuntu, bityo ferrets "ikora umuhanda" ubwoya bushya. Muri kiriya gihe, inyamaswa zikeneye vitamine, hanyuma guhinduranya ikoti bizashira gutunga isoko byoroshye cyane.

Bibaye ngombwa, imitsi yo kurwanya antihistamine irashobora guhabwa inted yawe.

Ubworozi

Ubworozi bwa Freaky busanzwe butangirana no gutoranya inyamaswa. Nibyiza gushingira gutegura abantu benshi bafite ibimenyetso byindwara. Inyamaswa ni nziza gufata muri pepiniyeri zitandukanye n'imiryango itandukanye - kwambuka hagati ya bene bitanga ibisubizo bibi kandi ibyana byavutse bafite intege nke kandi birwaye.

Abagore ba fervents barashobora kubyara inshuro nyinshi mu mwaka, nta rwego rugena igihe runaka cyo guhiga kitabaho. Mugihe cyo kubyara, igitsina gore kirabagirana, gitangira kwihuta kuri Avine - ni muriki gihe ukeneye gushyira umugabo ukuru kuriwo, inyamaswa zose zizera zimaze gukorwa nta ruhare rwabo ba nyirubwite.

Abagore batwara abasore 40-42. Mugihe kubyara byegereje, glande yamamaza yabyimbye kandi itangire kwiyongera mubunini. Nk'ubutegetsi, buri mugore yibarutse abato 3-10.

Mugihe cyo gutwita, ubwiza bwibiryo bukwiye bwo kwitondera ubwiza bwimiterere, no mucyumweru cya kane cyongera ibice bitarenze inshuro 2-2.5.

Amavuko arengana byoroshye kandi ntukeneye gutabara kwabantu - Ingirabuzimago zinvili ziranyemerera guhangana nibintu byose wenyine. Ariko, niba bamara amasaha arenga 12 cyangwa baherekejwe no kurekura impumuro nziza idashimishije - Bikwiye guhita bivugwa mu buvuzi, ubundi ibyago byo gupfa kwa Mama n'ibibwana bye biri hejuru.

Mu kwezi kwa mbere, urubyiruko ruri mu konsa. Niba ugaburira umubyeyi mushya mu bwinshi, arashobora guhangana no kugaburira abato bose. Ukwezi kumwe, urashobora kubihindura buhoro buhoro muburyo budasanzwe cyangwa bwamaniwe "conaka".

Niba udateganya kwishora mubwoko bwimbitse, noneho igitsina gore ni cyiza - Mugihe cyo guhiga, birakaze cyane kandi niba adashobora kubona umugabo, bizahagarara vuba no kurya, gutemba mu kutitabira ibintu. Ibi biherekejwe no kubura ubwoya, rimwe na rimwe na mbere ya Alopecia.

Abagabo ntibagenewe ubworozi bwororoka, Castat . Niba ibi bidakozwe, bazatangira kumenya ibintu byose kandi abapangayi bagomba guhura nikibazo nkikibazo kidashimishije munzu yabo, bigoye rwose kwikuramo.

Indwara

Kuva muri kamere, ferrets ifite ubudahangarwa bukomeye, ariko, nyamara, bahura nindwara zimwe.

Mu ndwara zanduza ni akaga gakomeye Icyorezo n'imbavu kuva nta muti hamwe ninyamaswa yibasiwe irapfa, kuburyo rero mubikotana abana bigomba gushyirwa Inkingo.

Ntabwo pathologiya idahwitse ni virusi ya virusi. Iyi ndwara igira ingaruka kuri sisitemu yo hagati, kandi nta rukingo ruva muri ubu burwayi.

Indwara zidasobanutse zirimo ibi bikurikira.

• Rikeke - Akenshi hamwe nikibazo nkiki, inyamaswa zikiri nto zirareba, zitakira imirire yuzuye;
• Avitaminamis na Hypovitaminamini - Ikindi kibazo kubera amakosa muri sisitemu yo kugaburira amatungo;
• Anemia - Mubisanzwe bigaragarira mu bagore mugihe cya estrus mugihe hatabayeho guhuza;
• gastroentertis- Hamwe nikibazo nkicyo, ferrets mu maso niba hari ibiryo byimboga byimboga cyane mubiryo;
• amabuye mu mpyiko - Indi ngaruka yo kongera kubona ibice byimboga mubiryo;
• Umutima uhoraho - Patologiya ya sisitemu yimitima iterwa no kubura taurine mumubiri;
• Gusebanya - Bihinduka ingaruka zo guhangayika namakosa mumirire;
• Urocystit - bibaho biturutse kuri hypother yinyamaswa;
• Cataract - Akenshi na inyamaswa bukuru cyangwa mbere barakomereka;
• Kista Prostata - Dufise ivyo indwara maso barakonwe gabo, ufite imyaka arengeje imyaka 2;
• Ibibyimba , harimo na oncologiya.

Akenshi, inyamaswa zirwara parasite kuva kwandura:

• Amatwi - Kohereza mu itungo rimwe n'umurwayi umwe, kuko abantu batandura;
• Fleas - Akenshi, inyo zabantu zibasiwe ku mbuto, kimwe ninjangwe cyangwa imbwa.

Isubiramo

Uturere duhamya ko ferrets ari nziza, ariko ibintu bikora cyane. Nibyiza kubibona ufite imyaka 2-3. Muri kiriya gihe, bagenda byinjira mu biryo bakuze, kandi hiyongereyeho, nyina arabarira ku buhanga nyamukuru bwo kubaho. Yorohereza cyane kurwanya imihindagurikire y'ikirere.

Mugihe ugura inyamaswa, kwitabwaho bidasanzwe bigomba kwishyurwa kubigaragara - ubwoya bugomba kuba bworoshye, pompe, isura igaragara neza. Izuru rigomba kuba ritose, kandi amaso afite isuku. Inyamaswa igomba kuba muburyo bwo gukomera kandi ikora cyane.

Abantu badafite uburambe bwinshi mu matungo nibyiza gufata inzu yumugore. Itandukaniro nuko abakobwa bumvira kandi banduye, abanyabwenge cyane nabagabo. Abagaburira ibitekerezo bashimangira ko abadamu ba ferret bamenyera vuba murugo rushya, bigishwa tray kandi mugihe gito biga akarere gashya.

Isanduku y'abagore yo murugo irashobora kuba inshuti nyayo, yishimye kandi ifite ubwenge.

Izi nyamaswa nini, zigenda zikomeza, mubyukuri nijambo ukeneye kugumana izuru muri buri gaciro, gerageza buri gihe hanyuma ugerageze kugerageza ikirenge cyawe.

Abagabo bafite ibibazo byinshi, imbaraga, baratuje kandi bahambiriye cyane nyirayo.

Umugabo arakururwa numuntu wa nyirubwite kuruta akarere, bityo bazagukubita, ariko ntimwishima cyane - ntibakunze kunezeza cyane, bakemerera ubujurire nkubu gake cyane hanyuma bakayishimisha.

Kubiranga ubwitonzi n'ibirimo murugo, reba videwo ikurikira.