Muri Uzubekisitani, umwaka mushya wizihizwa kabiri. Ubwa mbere, ibiruhuko byizihijwe ku ya 1 Mutarama, hanyuma ku ya 21 Werurwe. Iyi minsi yombi ntabwo ikora.
Amafaranga yihariye
Umwaka mushya muri Uzubekisitani wizihizwa ku bucuruzi bw'i Burayi kuva mu bihe byasogaga. Abantu bagombaga kwihana imigenzo yuburayi. Mu gihe cyo kwizihiza, mu midugudu myinshi, uburyohe budasanzwe hamwe no kubashushanyijeho ubwiza bwamashyamba na Santa Claus biganje.
Ikigo cy'imyidagaduro y'ibirori ni umurwa mukuru wa Leta - Tashkent. Igiti kidashobora gutwikwa igiti cya Noheri cyashyizwe kumurongo munini wumurwa mukuru, nizina rya Mustaclik. Ubucuruzi bw'Abahinzi buherereye hafi, aho ushobora kugura ibiti bya Noheri, imitako, byinshi, uburyohe ibyokurya biryoshye n'ibinyobwa. Abaturage n'abashyitsi b'Umujyi bitabira amarushanwa ashimishije na tombora, bishimira imikorere ya muzika. Mu ijoro rishya, Uzbeks n'abashyitsi b'umujyi bagiye kuri kare mu gutegereza urugamba rwa Kurats mu gicuku n'iminsi mikuru.
Abana bagiye mu biruhuko kuri kare biherereye iruhande rw'umujyi wa Crown. Hariho ibikurura, hejuru aho ibitaza n'ibikinisho bigurishwa. Buri munsi hari disikuru ya clown, acrobats, Santa Santa na Nyamwasa.
Santa Claus muri Uzubekisitani yitwa Corbobo, na Nyaryen - Corkis. Uburyo bwo kugenda bwa Santa Claus ni indogobe.
Nyuma y'intangiriro z'ukuboza, imihanda yo gutura muri Uzubekisitani ishushanyijeho indabyo n'imitako. Ku karubanda, ibiti bya Noheri byashyizwe mububiko bunini bwo kugura. Ahantu hose kumanika ibyapa bishimye.
Mu biruhuko, abatuye Uzubekisitani barimbishijwe inzu y'ibiti bizima cyangwa ibihimbano. Ikintu gikunze gucibwa ni urubura rwa shelegi hamwe n'amaboko yabo yagenwe kuri Windows.
Muri Werurwe, nimero 21, kumunsi wimpeshyi, undi mwaka mushya wizihizwa, ufitanye isano nikirere cya leta nibyabaye byibihanga. Kwizihiza iyi minsi mikuru bizihiza kamere yishimye, nyuma yimbeho yimbeho, nigihe cyo kwitegura kubiba.
Ikiruhuko gifite inkomoko ya kera kandi bifitanye isano no gusenga izuba kandi izina rya Zaratchtra azwi cyane yagaragaye, ni izina rya Navruz, ryahinduwe bisobanura ngo "umunsi mushya".
Umwaka mushya wimpeshyi wari ukwirakwira mubantu benshi bo muri Aziya yo hagati. Itandukaniro nyamukuru rya Navruz riva mu mwaka mushya w'Uburayi nuko ahasanga nyuma ya saa sita, mu muryango. Umunsi w'ingenzi wo kwizihiza 21 Werurwe. Ukwezi gutaha kwa Uzbeks bahakira abashyitsi kandi bagenda ubwabo, bagura kandi bagatera ibiti byimbuto, bagendera picnike.
Ku mugoroba wo mu kiruhuko, birakenewe gukora isuku mu nzu. Iminsi 7 subbotnik iratangazwa, mugihe cyimyanda kumuhanda. Kuva mu gitondo bakusanya imbonerahamwe y'ibirori, bigomba kuba bigizwe n'ibiryo (ukurikije imigenzo bafatana), 7 kurya ku baruwa "c", igitunguru, umusego, Salomana.
Biramenyerewe kuba indashyikirwa kuri bene wabo ninshuti gusa, ahubwo no kubagenzi, ndetse nabatari Abayisilamu.
Muri Uzubekisitani, hari kwizera ko izo manza zitangwa numuntu mugihe cya Narruz bizakorwa amezi 12. Kubwibyo, iyi minsi iragerageza kudatongana no gutura muri Lada.
Ibiruhuko
Ibikurikira byabikubiyemo byanze bikunze byanze bikunze muri Uzubekisitani. Ibyokurya nyamukuru ni pilafi hamwe ninkoko cyangwa intama, bikaranze neza nibirungo. Ku mbonerahamwe y'umwaka mushya hari inyama zimbuto, Lagman, ariryo bukoreshwa mu rugo ku nyama z'inyama, Maza, akaba n'imyumbati mu rugo ruturutse ku mafarashi, Khasyp-sosige kuva Umwagazi w'intama.
Mugihe ibiryohereye, halva, umutobe wimbuto mwinshi, witwa bekmes, Chuck Chuck, aricyo gicuruzwa cyifu hamwe nubuki, imbuto za rorow.
Mu binyobwa ku mbonerahamwe y'umwaka mushya murashobora kuboneka ayran, umurozi ukozwe mu mababi yijimye, amakomamanga n'inzabibu. Kubera ibinyobwa bisindisha: Arak, inzabibu cyangwa umuceri vodka.
Imigenzo n'imigezi
Imigenzo myinshi n'imigezi bifitanye isano nibiruhuko byumwaka mushya. Umuhango uzwi - kumena amasahani ya kera, byacitse cyangwa byakomanze. Hariho kwizera ko akazi nkako kazafasha gukuraho ibibi byose, byari mu mwaka wa kera.
Imizabibu 12 yiteguye umuhango utaha. Hamwe na buri mukuba wa chimes, ugomba kurya ku nzabibu no gukora icyifuzo. Niba umuntu afite umwanya wo gukora ibi, noneho ibyifuzo byose bizasohora.
Ku meza yumwaka mushya, tugomba gushyira watermelon. Ibyo abiryoshye kandi byeze, umwaka mwiza bizaba.
Ibirori bya Navruz nabyo bifitanye isano n'imigenzo imwe n'imwe. Byinshi biterwa numuntu waje murugo kuri uyumunsi. Niba afite umujinya mwiza kandi mwiza, afite urwenya rwiza, izina ryiza, rizazana amahirwe murugo.
Kubijyanye nuburyo bwo kwizihiza umwaka mushya muri Uzubekisitani, reba muri videwo.