Abantu baziranye na feza bigizwe na Millennium: Icyuma Cyicyubahiro cyacukuwe kandi gikoreshwa muri leta zabayeho mbere ya N. Ns. Uyu munsi, ifeza ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda, ubuvuzi, kugirango ukore imitako. Ibicuruzwa bikozwe mubyuma bya feza bigaragara neza kandi byanze bikunze. Kubwamahirwe, Bashobora gutwikirwa igitero cyumuhondo mubi.
Impamvu nyamukuru
Ifeza ni iy'itsinda ry'ibyuma byiza, bizwiho kuba mubyukuri batabyitwaramo nibindi bintu byumeza ya Mendeleev. Ariko, iyi niyo cyuma kidahungabana. Gusabana nibidukikije, guhura numubiri wumuntu nibintu bitandukanye, Ifeza ihura nibintu byimiti kugiti cye kandi, nkigisubizo, umwijima. Iyi nzira iratinda, zihutira kwihuta mubihe byubushuhe bukabije, ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru, buyobowe numucyo.
Utitaye kuri hydrogen, azote, karubone, ibyuma byunvikana cyane ibice bihindagurika, kurugero, kuri sydrogen sulfide.
Mubihe byumwuka usukuye neza hamwe na feza ntibyabaye. Ariko mubyukuri mukirere burigihe burigihe ibintu byinshi. Sulfuru ntabwo ari ibintu.
Imwe mu nkomoko yacyo ni ibikorwa byabantu. Kurugero, dioxyde de sulfur yashizweho mugihe yaka amakara, mugikorwa cyinganda zinganda. Ikintu gikoreshwa cyane mu rwego rw'ifumbire, mu myiteguro y'ubuvuzi. Byongeye kandi, birahari mubicuruzwa byinshi byibiribwa, mubinyabuzima byimboga, mubinyabuzima byo murugo bidukikije. Kandi ibi bivuze ko ubushishozi buto bwimiyoboro buhora buhari, kandi ntidushobora gukuraho imikoranire yibintu. Nkigisubizo, ifeza ihindura umuhondo.
Biragoye gusuzugura agaciro ka sulfure kubikorwa byingenzi byumubiri wumuntu . Cyane cyane ni tissue nyinshi yimitsi, kuruhu. Kandi birazwi kandi ko hari glande nyinshi ibyuya byumubiri wumuntu, kugabana buri gihe. Mu bindi bicuruzwa, hamwe na none ibice bya sulfure birerekanwa. Kubwibyo, ntigomba gutangazwa nuko nyuma yo kwambara kirekire kurutoki, impeta yabaye ibara ry'umuringa, n'imitako, impeshyi, amaduka) tangira umuhondo. Inzira irahubuka niba hari imitako yimitako hamwe nubukana bwa feza yimiti yo murugo no kwisiga.
Ifeza y'umuhondo no munsi ya Bromine cyangwa iyode. Ibi bintu nabyo birahari mubicuruzwa byinshi, imyiteguro yubuvuzi. Bromine ikoreshwa mumusaruro wa Dyes kubitambara. Hariho indi mpamvu idashimishije, bitewe nibicuruzwa bishobora kohereza: Wabonye impimbano kubyuma bihendutse, bisa na feza. Ibyuma nk'ibi birasa vuba kandi bihindura ibara. Cyangwa ibicuruzwa ni ifeza, urwego ruto rwibyuma cyagaciro karushijeho kunahanagura kandi ruhanaguwe mubigobe. Muri uru rubanza, ibibanza byumuhondo bizagaragara kumitako.
Uburyo bwo Gusukura
Nibyo, niba ufite imitako yibinyoma, nta buryo bwo gukora isuku buzatanga ibara rya feza. Nubwo waba ushoboye gukuramo igice cya firime ya oxide, umuhondo uzagaruka vuba. Inzira zo kurwanya ikibazo kibabaza muri feza ibaho. Mbere ya byose, urashobora kuvugana namahugurwa yimitako, aho shebuja azakora uburyo mubuhanga.
Ibi nibintu byukuri kubintu bihenze, imitako hamwe no kwinjiza mubiciro byagaciro na kimwe cya kabiri - amabuye y'agaciro.
Sukura ibicuruzwa kuva kumuhondo birashobora kuba murugo . Byiza kubikora hamwe nuburyo budasanzwe . Amafaranga yabo menshi atanga inganda zigezweho. Ibihimbano byateguwe nkana ibicuruzwa bisukuye biturutse kubyuma byagaciro.
Muri bo harimo ibisubizo rusange kandi byateguwe cyane cyane kubicuruzwa bya feza. Ibicuruzwa bizwi birakunzwe Talisman "," Alladin "," Adas ", Shine ibiceri, Ikidage Pasta Silberplege Serlinen n'abandi benshi. Ntibafasha kugira isuku gusa kumuhondo, ahubwo basubiye kuri feza irabagirana. Ni ngombwa gusa kurenza igihe cyo kwerekana ibintu mubisubizo. Amabwiriza arambuye asanzwe ahari kuri paki cyangwa ikirango cyibicuruzwa.
Amafaranga ntabwo akwiriye ibicuruzwa aho harimo kwinjiza amabuye meza: amber, amasaro, turquoise, korali. Ntushobora gukoresha ibicuruzwa kumukara cyangwa kugura ifeza, kubicuruzwa hamwe na enamel. Kuburira kandi bikubiye kuri label.
Niba kubwimpamvu runaka ntabwo yakoze kugirango ugure uburyo bwiteguye Kuraho urumuri urashobora kugerageza hamwe nubufasha bwabapfu . Kurugero, muri buri nzu hari soda, ibicuruzwa bihendutse biroroshye kugura mububiko ubwo aribwo bwose. Kuva Soda n'amazi Nibyiza guteka amafaranga, hanyuma uyisige ibicuruzwa. Kandi irashobora kandi gukorwa mubushobozi buto Igisubizo gishyushye cya tabi 1-2 ya soda na ml 500 ya mazi, kugirango ushireho foul kumurongo hanyuma umanure amazi Ibicuruzwa muminota mike. Ibicuruzwa byakuwe mubisubizo bya soda byogejwe mumazi ashyushye no guhanagura byumye hamwe nigitambara cyoroshye.
Ikindi gicuruzwa cyiza - Amenyo cyangwa ifu. Bakoreshwa muburyo bworoshye bworoshye kandi busukura neza. Ibicuruzwa noneho byuzuzwa mumazi kwiruka no guhanagura byumye.
Ariko, ubu buryo bugomba gukoreshwa neza, kubera ko ibicuruzwa bishobora guturika. Isuku nkiyi ntabwo ikwiriye ibicuruzwa hamwe na Rhodium ikunda Rhodium, umukara, enamel.
Kugirango usobanure cyane hejuru cyane, urashobora gukoresha Ammonia. Ibiyiko bibiri byangwa muri litiro 1 y'amazi. Igisubizo cyavuyemo gusiba ibicuruzwa kandi uhanganye niminota 15. Noneho ibicuruzwa byakuweho bikuraho umwijima hamwe nigitambaro.
Inzira ntizikenera gukaraba nyuma y'amazi. Uburyo bukwiye ibicuruzwa bitagira amabuye.
Amategeko yo kwita
Icyifuzo gisanzwe cya nyir'ibicuruzwa bya feza ni uko bakomeza kugaragara neza. Kugira ngo ukore ibi, bakeneye kubitaho neza kandi ntibakirengagiza inama zinzobere. Mbere ya byose, ibintu bikenewe Birakwiye . Birakenewe guhitamo ahantu hhamye. Mubisanzwe, igituba gikoreshwa mumitako. Yifuzwa ko bakozwe mu kiti gitwikiriye lacquer. Isanduku igomba gufungwa cyane, kandi hepfo yabo igomba gutwikirwa ipamba cyangwa imyenda y'ibitare. Niba nta bice bitandukanye biri muri tank, gupakira imitako muri plastiki cyangwa velvet.
Niba ububiko bwigihe kirekire bufashwe, birakenewe gusaba Imifuka ya polyethylene. Kugirango ushuke ku kirere cyo kubona ibicuruzwa, birashobora gupfunyika mu mpapuro zidasanzwe, mbere zisukuye. Ibicuruzwa byakoreshejwe bikurikira koza buri gihe amazi ashyushye hamwe nisabune, Hanyuma hanyuma uhanagura rwose wumye hamwe nigitambara cyoroshye. Kugirango usukure neza, urashobora gufata brush, Abashukanyi batagomba gukomera kugirango birinde kugaragara kw'ibishushanyo.
Mbere yo gukora umukoro uwo ariwo wose, birasabwa gukuramo kugirango ukureho ingaruka zo gusukura abakozi. Kandi imitako igomba gukurwaho mbere yo gusura siporo, ubwogero cyangwa Sainas. Byongeye kandi, irinde kurohama ibicuruzwa byisiga.
Kubyerekeye uburyo bwo gusukura ifeza murugo, reba videwo ikurikira.