Uburebure bwimigozi hejuru yijosi rya Grid ya gitari nigice cyingenzi kigena ubwiza bwigikoresho no guhumurizwa numukino kuri yo. Kuri gitari ya kera, uburebure bwimigozi ihinduka, butabangamiye nigishushanyo cyuwabikoze, ntibishoboka. Ku gitanda cyamashanyarazi hamwe nuburyo bumwe na bumwe bwa acoustique, amahirwe nkaya atangwa muruganda kugirango ukore ibikoresho bya muzika cyangwa ba shebuja wigenga. Iyi migani ifite amahame yayo kuri buri bwoko bwa Guitars.
Intera nto
Iyo uhisemo gitari, ni ngombwa kutagaragaza gusa imirya, ishimishije umurongo wo kugenzura intera kuva kumirongo kugeza ku mbibi.
Ukuri nuko Uburebure bwumugozi buzaba bunini cyane kuburyo bworoshye bwo gukanda imirongo n'urwego rwo guherekeza. . Ibi bintu byose biranga bitaziguye kumugaragaro. Intoki za Guitarist zahise zihangana no guhangayikishwa cyane mugihe ufata tekinike, ikora tekinike nyinshi ningaruka za gitari.
Ijwi n'umuvuduko by'umukino nabyo bizababara: Iya mbere izatakaza umucyo no kweza ijwi, n'uburiganya bw'intoki bizagabanuka. Imirongo nk'iyo izakenera gusiba.
Ariko, I. hasi cyane umwanya wimigozi kuri jaff ntabwo buri gihe bishimira guitarist . Muri iki gihe, barashobora kuzamura imigezi, kwinginga, cyangwa gukora amajwi agoretse kuri osillations.
Birumvikana, nta mpamvu yo gupima iyi parameter kuri buri mugozi no kuri 18 cyangwa 22. Niba imirongo ishyizwe kuri kalibe imwe, igipimo cyurubuga rwibintu byose bigize ibikoresho hagati yabo birasanzwe cyane kubakora.
Kugirango umenye neza ko uburebure bwimigozi kuri gitari ari ibisanzwe, mubisanzwe birahagije gukora ibipimo birenga 1 na 12 (isuka) kumurongo wambere na gatandatu.
Ibisobanuro birambuye ku burebure bwiza bwimigozi hejuru yijosi rya gitari muburyo bwihariye bwibikoresho bya muzika bitangwa hepfo.
Kuri acoustic
Guitari ya Acoustic ifite imirya y'ibyuma (Icyuma hamwe na Bronzer ya bronze, ifeza cyangwa umuringa). Biragoye kandi byoroshye rero, no kubara uburebure bwimirongo mukigo cyishora mu gukora ibikoresho bya muzika, ifatwa Imipaka ya Oplitution ya Amplitution Yimirongo yububiko butandukanye.
Kuva hano kandi bigenwa uburebure bukwiye bugomba kuba imirongo mubikoresho bimwe byijwi ryimikino yo hejuru numukino woroshye utabanje gukanda.
Uburebure busanzwe bwimirongo yambere igomba kuba imbere:
- Hejuru ya xii Booster: 1.5-2 mm;
- Hejuru ya Lada Lada, 0.3-0.4 mm.
Uburebure bwumugozi wa gatandatu icyarimwe bigomba kuba:
- Hejuru ya xii guhunika: 2.0-3.5 mm;
- Hejuru ya Lada i Lada: 0.4-0.9 mm.
Kubipimo kuri Xii Lada, biroroshye gukoresha icyuma gipima umutegetsi, utangirira kumpera. Ifite iherezo ryerekeye amatara 11 na 12, atanga ibisubizo byukuri.
No kugenzura imigozi kumurongo wambere, nibyiza gukora probe iringaniye, ubunini bwacyo kuruhande rumwe buzabana nagaciro k'uburebure bwapimwe bwa mbere, no ku bundi - bwa gatandatu.
Urashobora gukoresha urutonde rwihariye rwa probe ikoreshwa mugushiraho uburebure bwimirongo yibikoresho bitandukanye bya muzika.
Gukata amashanyarazi
Kuri gitari yamashanyarazi gukina hafi kumurongo umwe ukoreshwa mubikoresho bya acoustic.
Ariko akenshi uracyashyiramo ibikoresho hamwe na feza ya feza, nkuko byoroshye gukina umuhuza - nibyiza kunyerera kumirongo nkiyi.
Kuri gitari yamashanyarazi, uburebure bwimirongo myiza intera ni ibi bikurikira:
- Umugozi wa mbere hejuru ya Lada ni 1.5-1,6 mm, hejuru ya i shod - 0,2-0.3 mm;
- Atandatu hejuru yingingo yanyuma ya 1,9-21 mm, hejuru ya mbere - 0.5-0.7 mm.
Ku gitari
Guitar ya bass ifite ibikoresho byinshi byumugozi, uburebure bwazo hejuru yigisimba burenze uburebure agaciro ka gitari yamashanyarazi asanzwe. Kugereranya, tuzagabanya ibipimo byasabwe kuri gitari ya nyuma ya Lada na gitari yinjyana kumeza imwe:
Amakuru, birumvikana, arashobora gutandukana bitewe nuburyo bwibikoresho bya muzika hamwe nimigozi, ariko bizagirira akamaro kubanzi bashya mugihe bahitamo bwa mbere - Guitail ya elegitoroniki.
Kuri kera
Nylon Imirongo ya Nylon irambuye kuri gitari ya kera - Icyuma cyabashizeho ntibishobora, nkuko igishushanyo cyigikoresho kidahanganye n'imbaraga zidasanzwe. Ni nako bigenda kuri gitari ya flamenco. Kandi nubwo hamwe nuburyo bubiri busa cyane, ariko murwego rwumugozi hejuru yinyuma baratandukanye cyane.Ibipimo byo gukora neza kuri iyi migani kuri bo ni intera kuva kumurongo No 1 na No 6 kugeza ku rubingo hejuru ya XII.
Izi nimwe:
- Icyitegererezo Cyiza: 3.5-4.0 mm ku mugozi wa mbere, 4.0-4.5 mm - kuri gatandatu;
- Gitari Flamenco: 2.1-2.5 mm na 2.5-3.0 mm kuri uwambere na gatandatu.
Guitar 12
Muri ubu buryo bwibikoresho, birakenewe kugenda imirongo mikuru itandatu . Urebye ko "duode" ikozwe ahanini muri kimwe cya kabiri cya coucer cyangwa amashanyarazi, Uburebure busanzwe bwimirongo yabo burashobora gufatwa nkibipimo mpuzandengo hagati ya gitari ya acoustic hamwe nimigozi yicyuma hamwe namashanyarazi . Ariko izi moderi zifite umugozi caliber gake irenze impuzandengo kubera imbaraga nini zo guhagarika imitsi 12.
Hafi yicyiza bizaba imibare nkiyi (kuri lada iheruka):
- Imirongo ya 1 na 2 ebyiri (zombi zisa mubyimbye) - 1.9 mm;
- 3 na 4 ... mm 2.0;
- 5 na 6 duali - 2.1 mm 6,1;
- 8 nyamukuru - 2.2 mm;
- Icya 10 nyamukuru - 2.3 mm;
- Ishingiro rya 12 - 2.4 mm.
Ukurikije nimero ya kaliber, uburebure burashobora gutandukana muri +/- (0.2-0.4) mm.
Byongeye kandi, Imikino Yumukino . Niba guitarist igira ubwitonzi, ntigahohotera gukubitwa imirya, noneho uburebure bwashyizweho ku gaciro gake. Bitabaye ibyo, birakenewe kuzamura imigozi hejuru kugirango ubabuze kubumba.
Kuki impinduka zishobora guhinduka?
Nubwo, mugihe ugura gitari udafite inenge, washubije byuzuye ibipimo byimiterere yuburyo busa, hanyuma hamwe nigihe cyo gutandukana mubice byagenwe nticyakuweho. Hariho impamvu zitandukanye zisobanura ibibazo nkibi.
- Guhindura umubiri wibikoresho, gufata, hepfo . Ibi bintu byose, haba muburyo butandukanye, kandi hamwe birashobora kugira ingaruka kuburebure bwimigozi hejuru yimpinja. Ikigaragara ni uko hepfo yakoresheje ibikoresho biri ku burebure bumwe, bityo impinduka iyo ari yo yose mu mwanya wa gride, mu miturire yanze bikunze iyobowe no kurenga ku miturire ku miturire ( munsi) no kuvuza (hejuru). Umurongo ugororotse hagati yabo ufitanye isano nindege ya gride irashobora kuba ahantu hanini (intera igana ku bigo iziyongera), cyangwa, inzira, bizagabanuka (uburebure bwumugozi uragabanuka). Inguni yinguni ifatwa nkinyuguti zo hejuru.
- Imirongo yo gusimbuza kuri nimero ntoya ya caliber , Cyane cyane inzibacyuho ityaye, urugero, kuva "17" kugeza "10". Gushiraho "abantu" birakabije cyane "cumi na karindwi" kandi bidakwiye rero ko bizize niba ishami rizacogora iyo rizacika intege (inkombe "zigororotse"), na swing yo gusohora imirya yoroshye yiyongera.
- Guhindura isura imikino yo gukabya . Gukubita cyane n'Umuhuza bitera amplitude cyane ya oscillations, aho koroshya intoki.
- Rimwe na rimwe iyo uhinduye kaliberi kuva mu mubare muto ugaragaza ikibazo cyo gushyingirwa uruganda - kutubahiriza ibishushanyo mbonera byibyuma hejuru yimpinga . Ibikoresho byijimye bisaba intera ndende uhereye ku nzu, kandi niba bidahagije ku miryango imwe n'imwe, noneho ijwi ntirishobora. Kwiyongera kumirongo hejuru yicyubahiro cyo hejuru. Hamwe nibintu byiza-byiza, aho iki gice cyigikoresho cyakozwe, ikibazo nkicyo kirashoboka. Kandi nibisubizo biri kuri gitari yo mucyiciro gito, sisitemu ifashe nabi, ihindurwa inshuro 10 kumunsi. Uhereye kubikoresho nkibi, ugomba gukuraho igikoresho nta mpuhwe, kugirango utamara umwanya wagaciro nimitsi yawe.
- Imirongo minini ihindagurika . Iyo bazamutse muri Lada, "barajugunywe" uburebure butemewe ntarengwa hejuru y'ingeri zose hejuru y'igisimba. Nkigisubizo, hariho gukubita uruganda cyangwa ububasha bwijwi.
- Ikiraro cyo gutondeka cyacitse na gitari yamashanyarazi . Bibaho kenshi hamwe numukino ukora ku gikoresho, ntakintu kibi.
Nigute ushobora gushiraho?
Uburyo bwo guhindura uburebure bwumugozi hejuru yimpinja ziterwa nibikoresho nibikoresho byo gukora.
Kugira ngo uhindure iyi parameter mugihe uhinduye kalibre yibicuruzwa muri gitari ya acoustic hamwe namashanyarazi, hari igikoresho kidasanzwe - inanga yinjijwe mu ijosi mugihe kirekire. Igikorwa cyicyuma, nikihe kizengurutse cyangwa kare PIN, ibuza kunyerera kuri gride munsi yimbaraga zihamye zivamo imirongo mugihe ari impagarara.
Hindura ukoresheje inanga ya gride irashobora kuzunguruka screw nurufunguzo rwihariye rwa hex. Hano hari screw munsi yurugero rwo hejuru mucyari kidasanzwe, kandi urashobora kubigeraho unyuze mu mwobo wa renator kuruhande rwa gride. Kuburyo bumwe bwa gitari ya acoustic, hamwe no kuri gitari yamashanyarazi menshi, guhindura imigozi ishyirwa kumutwe. Kuzunguruka kwa screw hakurya yisaha bigerwaho biruta uburebure bwumugozi, no kugabanya, inkubi y'umuyaga izunguruka ku isaha.
Ariko, bigomba kuba byiza kugirango tumenye neza ko uburebure butubahirije amahame yemewe.
Umwanya wa screw hamwe nurwego rwo kwikuramo ni uguhindura gride ku ruganda rwibikoresho bya muzika neza, bityo ntibisabwa guhinduka nta shingiro ryihariye.
Kandi mugihe izindi mpamvu zibibazo zasobanuwe haruguru, nta gikoresho, bizashoboka kugerageza gukosora ibintu uhindura imiyoboro ya anchor . Ariko birakenewe ko byaba byiza ubwabyo bitangiza ibisiga cyangwa gitari muri rusange. Bibaho, imikorere mibi ikuweho muguhindura urufunguzo rwimpamyabumenyi 1 gusa kuruhande rwifuzwa.
Uburinganire bw'abavuga bukuweho n'intoki yakozwe n'intoki n'ibikoresho byo gusya (uruhu, guhagarika).
Niba nta bunararibonye muriki kibazo, nibyiza kuvugana namahugurwa yo gusana ibikoresho bya muzika.
Kuvuka hejuru cyane Urashobora kandi gusaba kubikoresho bikwiye. Kugirango ukore ibi, ugomba kubanza gukuraho imirongo yose, ikuramo imipaka hanyuma ukore milimetero yinyongera cyangwa angahe bikenewe kugirango ugabanye imigozi hejuru yimpinja. Amaherezo, subiza imigozi ahantu, shiraho gitari muburyo bwifuzwa hanyuma urebe ingaruka zakazi.
Yakoreye ibibanza munsi yumurongo hejuru Iyo bisimbuwe, kubijyanye nubujyakuzimu bukabije kumusaza, bikorwa byimazeyo mubunini bwimigozi. Propyl ikorwa ibikoresho cyangwa bikaba byagenewe cyane kubiranga.
Ijosi ryanduye n'ibindi bice bya gitari Asabwa guhindura ibishya.
Kugira ngo Gitari yakoreye igihe kirekire kandi ntabwo yakoze ibibazo Guitarist idakwiye gukina gusa, ahubwo inatanga ubwitonzi bukwiye nibisabwa kubikoresho : Ikirere ubushyuhe nubushyuhe bwicyumba. Guitar yamye ibikurikira.