Hatabayeho guhuza neza kumudugudu ikindi gice gishize, nta minsi mikuru yari: Ubukwe, amazina, kubatizwa, iminsi mikuru y'umwaka mushya, "Mastersnitsa" n'ibindi birori binini kandi bito. Mu turere tumwe na tumwe, hariho imigenzo yo guhamagara guhuza ibiruhuko bikomeye kumuryango. Motif zitandukanye ku mabanga - Indirimbo, Imbyino Indirimbo, zometseho cyane cyane n '"ibihuha" ukomoka mu gisekuru kugera ku gisekuru, umucuraramu uzwi cyane. Ariko, iki gicurarangisho cyumuziki kirashobora kwigwa kuri bo no kwigenga - udafite umujyanama wigishije cyangwa wize.
Nigute wakomeza guhuza?
Birumvikana ko kwiga umukino mubikoresho byose byumuziki bitangirana namategeko yo kugwa hamwe na We, kugumana, gahunda yamaboko n'intoki. Kuva kuri ibi hanyuma utangire kwiga gukina kuri Harmonica.
Ahanini guhuza - igikoresho kirasa, uburemere bwayo ni buto, bityo byoroshye kuyikina haba mu cyicaro no guhagarara.
Byongeye kandi, ingingo ivuga ku bibazo byo kwiga buri gihe kigira civile ebyiri:
- iburyo - melodic, igenewe intoki z'ukuboko kw'iburyo;
- Ibumoso - Bass, hanyuma intoki zo mu ntoki zikina.
Ubwoko bw'iki gikoresho ntabwo busoma: Ahantu hamwe bakina kubikoresho binini, muri clavier yibumoso bitatu bya buto, mubandi - kuri nto, umurongo, mumwanya wa gatatu, hitamo kugira umurongo wa kabiri. Mubyongeyeho, mumurongo umwe cyangwa ibiri-ibiri, hariho itandukaniro ryinshi. Moderi zimwe ntizifite buto ibumoso cyangwa iburyo, ariko urufunguzo. Kandi buriwese azagira ibintu byabo muburyo bwo kugwa no gutunganya amaboko no mubuhanga bwimikino.
Kubwibyo, tuziga gukina cyane, birashoboka, kubikoresho byose byibikoresho - "Imirongo ibiri." Ifite muri clavier yiburyo 25 buto iherereye mumirongo 2, n'ibumoso - imirongo itatu ifite buto imwe.
Windows ihuza amadirishya afite umukandara winkweto ebyiri zifatanije na clavier iburyo, hamwe numukandara wanyuma wo gukosora ukuboko kw'ibumoso kuruhande rwa bass buto ya bass.
Imigozi yigitugu ishyirwa muburyo uko byagenda kose, ni ukuvuga, ntacyo bitwaye, kwicara cyangwa bikwiye guhuza.
Umukandara Ugomba guhinduka mu gishushanyo cyawe: Igikoresho kigomba kuba kiri hafi mu gituza. Igice cyacyo cyo hepfo hamwe numwanya wicaye wumucuranzi bishingikiriza ku kibero ukuguru kw'iburyo hamwe n'iburyo bw'umubiri, kandi igice cy'imbere gikozweho no kugenda. Nibyiza kwakira intebe cyangwa intebe ikomeye, ariko ntabwo byimbitse - hafi yinkombe. Ku ruhande rw'ibumoso bw'ukoniteri hagomba kubaho umwanya w'ubuntu - ngaho hazarambura ubwoya iyo ukina. Birakenewe ko twicara mu buryo butaziguye (cyangwa cyangwa kunyaga imbere cyangwa ngo bishime imbere). Urugero, kwishingikiriza inyuma, urugero, inyuma yintebe nabyo ntisasabwa. Ukuboko kw'ibumoso bikorwa mu mukandara wa nyuma, ugomba kuyifata neza, ariko ntukagabanye imirongo iyo ari yo yose hejuru, hepfo, imbere (mu burebure bwa clavier) n'inyuma.
Mu kuboko kw'iburyo, ahanini witondere gushyira igikumwe. Irashobora kugira ibyokurya byinshi, bishingiye kumikorere umucuranzi ashyirwa kuri yo.
- Igikumwe ntabwo kigira uruhare mumikino ya clavier, kandi ikiza gusa kugirango ukosorwe kubikoresho bya muzika no kwishyura imbaraga zo gukina intoki. Muri uru rubanza, ni kuruhande rutandukanye rwurungano.
- Ntabwo ikina, ariko ntishyigikira igikoresho, ariko isohora gato voltage yizindi ntoki kandi ikorera, ahubwo, nkinkunga nubuyobozi bwa brush no kuganza ukuboko kw'iburyo. Muri icyo gihe, ari ku nkombe y'urusyo, akora ku ruhande rwe rwa kabiri kandi asuhuza intoki. Intoki muri uru rubanza zegeranijwe hamwe.
- Igikumwe kigira uruhare mumikino, nkabandi bose. Igisubizo nk'iki cyongera ubushobozi bwa tekinike.
Twabibutsa ko moderi zimwe "zometseho inshuro ebyiri" ntabwo zifite batatu muri bass, ariko imirongo ibiri ya buto. Ariko, iki kibazo ntigikwiye kwitiranya guhuza nyabyo: bizahora ubona bass cyangwa chord.
Imashini
Amajwi kuri Harmonica aboneka ukanda buto no kugenda icyarimwe. Niba utubuto tutakanda, noneho ubwoya ntibuzagenda cyangwa kwimuka, kuburyo bwo kwinjira cyangwa gusohoka ntahantu. Utubuto nimpano zo mu kirere, iyo ukabikanguye, fungura umwobo wuzuye, kandi iyo barekuwe - hafi yabo.
Kandi ubundi, niba ubwoya bukiriho, nta ngingo iri mu buto bwibikoresho - nta kiruhuko, inyita nziza, indimi nziza zisigaye "ibipfamatwi".
Ni ngombwa kwiga uburyo bwo gusunika no guhindura ubwoya bwuruhuha kuburyo burigihe hariho ibigega mu cyerekezo kimwe cyangwa ikindi.
Kugenda kwubwoya busengera ukuboko kw'ibumoso k'umucuranzi, kuva uruhande rw'iburyo rw'igikoresho gikomeje gukosorwa.
Inyandiko ndende zigomba kugerageza kubyara ubudahwema - iyo zigenda ubwoya muruhande rumwe (icyaricyo). Kandi ukeneye kumva ibintu byumvikana bibaye hamwe nubukanishi. Twebwe urutonde rwingenzi, ningirakamaro kwiga abatangiye:
- Hamwe nubutaka buhoro, ijwi riratinyuka;
- Hamwe no kwiyongera kwihuta, ijwi ryiyongereye;
- Cyane cyane ijwi rirenga ribaho hamwe nubwiherero butyaye;
- Rimwe na rimwe kandi neza cyangwa gutinda kugendana ubwoya, ntushobora kubona amajwi gusa hamwe no guhindura imbaraga, ariko nanone hamwe na timbres zitandukanye.
Nuburambe, birumvikana ko kubara neza igihe cyanditse ninteruro neza, kugirango uhindure icyerekezo cyumvikana mugihe gikwiye, kugirango utabihagarika amajwi mbere yigihe, bigenzurwa na tim igikoresho cy'umuziki.
Nigute wahitamo amahugurwa?
Kuri Harmonica, urashobora kwiga gukina hafi imyaka iyo ari yo yose. Abana barashobora gutangira kumva ubuhanga bwa AZA bwumukino ukomoka mumyaka yishuri. Nukuri, nibikoresho, bakeneye guhitamo bikwiye, birashoboka ko icyitegererezo kituzuye cyubwoko bubiri bwumurongo wa "Seagulls". Ariko bakeneye umujyanama mu bacuranzi ba Amateur cyangwa umwarimu wize wumukino kuri Harmonica. Abacuranzi bigisha Bayan cyangwa bangana, bamenyereye shingiro ryumukino kugirango ubwumvikane, birakwiriye. Hamwe n'izi mpuguke, hafi y'ishuri rya muzika yose mu gihugu cyacu, ndetse n'amazu yo guhanga abana no kwidagadura.
Kubantu bakuru, bashya bafite uburyo bwinshi bwo kwigisha ubwumvikane.
- Urashobora kwemeza tekinike yumukino, nkuko bivuga, "uhereye kumaboko", nibintu byose bijyanye nibyo kumenya gusoma no kwandika mubihe byinshi ntacyo bitwaye. Ubushakashatsi nk'ubwo burashoboka hamwe numuntu uzima hafi cyangwa umuvandimwe ushobora gukina kuri iki gikoresho kandi yemera gufasha kubakora imyitozo. Ariko hariho nuance imwe hano: Niba inyigisho ya Novice idafite iburanisha ryumuziki nubuhanga, ariko icyifuzo gusa, bizahinduka "umwarimu" bwa mbere. Amasomo ntabwo ashobora gukomeza, nkuburyo bwo kwimura ubuhanga bwa "kuva kuboko kugeza ku ntoki" biragenze neza gusa aho habaho ibitekerezo bimwe mubantu ugereranije nikintu kimwe. Kandi mumuziki wiyi "igitekerezo kingana" ni ibihuha byiza byumuziki.
- Menyesha abarimu babigize umwuga, nkuko bimeze kubakunzi bato cyane ba Harmonica. Abanyamwuga batigeze babona ko badasuzuma ibipimo byo kwanga kwigarurira abashaka, kuko bumva ko iburanisha ryumuziki riboneka mubantu bose, ariko ifite icyiza cyangwa kidasanzwe (cyuzuye) muri kamere, nabandi bakeneye gukora hamwe na we kugira ngo atere imbere
- Kwiga murugo udafite ubufasha cyangwa ubifashijwemo nibitangazamakuru (interineti, inyigisho, amasomo kumurongo). Abantu bakuru barashobora gutegeka ihuza ryigenga, kwiga amasomo mu buryo bwigenga, kwiga amashuri, amashuri, ndetse no gushakisha amasomo no gukina abahanzi muri videwo. Umukino wa Virtuoso birashoboka ko waroherewe kuri bo, ariko bazashobora kwinezeza kandi nyamuneka numukino wabo wa bene wabo kandi umenyereye, niba batunganijwe kandi bitondera. Umwotsi wa kera kandi ugezweho wiga gukinira neza vuba ufite icyifuzo gikomeye.
Nukuri kwiga gukina inyandiko, ariko kubwibyo ukeneye kumenya ibaruwa yumuziki, kubwimpamvu runaka bidafite ishingiro kubashya benshi "gutsitara".
Hariho kwigira imyigaragambyo itakozwe ku nyandiko, ariko kumibare. Buri buto haba iburyo na clavier yahinduwe hamwe na "umuntu ku giti cye" (1, 2, 3, no kuri), kandi imfashanyigisho yo kwiga itanga gahunda yo gukanda clavier mugihe ukora imyitozo runaka, injyana cyangwa indirimbo.
Dore ingero ebyiri zuburyo bwa digitale, ikurwa mumapaji yubumwe butandukanye kumikino kuri "Chrome":
Mu karorero k'indirimbo "Clain Clain" yakoresheje uburyo bwahujwe bwo kwandika ibirori bya buri wese - kandi umuziki, na digitale.
Mbega inzira yo kwiga izaba umushya, azahitamo.
Umukino wa Tekinike
Gahunda yamasomo mubuhanga bwa Garmoshka murugo igomba kubahiriza gahunda runaka, intego yacyo niyo iterambere rihoraho rya Novice. Gahunda ikurikira yamasomo arasabwa.Kwiga imyitozo kuri clavier iburyo
Ugomba kwiga uburyo bwo kwimuka neza kuri buto hamwe nintoki zuburyo bwiburyo, mugihe ukanze buto ikorwa kugeza kumpera yintoki hamwe na moteri yoroshye. Ntukabishyireho, kubera ko ijwi riva mu mbaraga za buto ridahinduka cyane. Gusa kugenda kwubwoya bigira ingaruka kumajwi.
Umubare wo gukina intoki ni byibuze bine (niba bishoboka, nibyiza gukoresha intoki 5 zose).
Igomba gutangirana no kwiga Gamma kuri Majoro - ubanza muri octave, hanyuma ukoreshe uko ari batatu.
Mugihe ukora imyitozo, birakenewe guhora dukurikirana:
- kugwa numwanya wimibiri n'ibikoresho;
- inkokora iburyo ntigomba gukanda kumubiri wumucuranzi;
- Intoki ntirinama mubintu, ariko gira umwanya utwikiriye igice;
- Ntushobora kuzamura intoki hejuru ya clavier ndende;
- Ibirenge ku birenge hamwe n'akarere kose bishingiye hasi, kandi biratandukanye hagati yabo kure yigitugu ubugari.
Imyitozo yawe yose igomba guherekezwa nurwego rukwiye: Niba indirimbo iri mumwanya wa Waltzium ari 3/4, noneho ugomba gutekereza "rimwe-bibiri-bibiri" kuri buri mugabane wa 4/4 amanota harabanutse kuri bane.
Ukuboko kw'ibumoso
Ubwa mbere, ukuboko kw'ibumoso kwamenyerewe gusa mubikorwa hamwe no kugenzura ubwoya, kandi biracyacuranga gusa intoki zuburyo bwiburyo. Umwanditsi w'ibumoso uherereye mu mukandara mugufi, igikumwe n'imikindo bishingiye ku rubavu hagati yigituba cyiburyo nigikoresho cya bass.
Nyuma yo gushakisha neza clavier ikwiye, urashobora gutangira kwiga clavier n siporo kuruhande rwa bass.
Naho intoki, intoki enye zitabira umukino.
Bizaba ikosa rikomeye ryo gukina intoki eshatu cyangwa ebyiri zo mukiganza cyibumoso: Ijwi rya bass rishobora gukinishwa kandi ntirisukuye cyane, kandi birashoboka cyane ko ryabuzaga kubungabunze.
Ibindi byose birasa namategeko yintoki yiburyo bwiburyo kuri buto.
Gukina amaboko abiri
Mu kurangiza imyitozo yasabwe mu gitabo cy'iterambere ry'intoki z'ukuboko kw'ibumoso, amaboko agomba guhuzwa mu bigereranywa kimwe, amaze kumva, urugero rw'ijwi rifite kandi ruherekeza amajwi zirahari. Dore urugero rwibigize bike kubatangiye:
Impanuro zingirakamaro
Iyo wiga, ugomba gukurikiza inama zikurikira zo guhuza amakuru:
- Umuziki ugomba gusezerana mumeze neza;
- Ugomba kugerageza kutabura amasomo ya buri munsi: reka bibe iminota 15 gusa, ariko - buri munsi;
- udakoresheje imyitozo ibanziriza "gatanu", ntugomba gutangira gukurikira;
- Buri myitozo cyangwa indirimbo ifatika igomba kwigwa kumutima, kimwe no gukina inzira "impumyi" (utareba clavier);
- Nibyiza gukina nababumva - ugomba kuba ushobora kutitondera abumva, kwirukana numukino gusa.
Guhuza - Igikoresho gitangaje cyumuziki gifite amahirwe akomeye nijwi rikomeye. Kandi nubwo bidakunzwe na, kurugero, gitari, ariko ijwi rye rihora rihangayitse imitima yabateze amatwi.