Ibicuruzwa bya parufe, nkibindi bicuruzwa byose, bimaze kuba kubigura bishobora guteza ibibazo bijyanye no gushaka gushaka. Mu bihe nk'ibi, ndetse n'abantu b'impuzandengo mu muhanda bibuka uburenganzira bwacyo ndetse n'amahirwe yo kugaruka kugaruka mu minsi 14, ariko mu buryo bwitondewe kugaruka kugaruka mu minsi 14, ariko mu buryo bwitondewe ikibazo ntibushobora kwibukwa ko ibi bitarasubizwa, kuko umuguzi yashoboraga Koresha parufe imwe. Kugira ngo wumve niba hari amahirwe yo guhagarika kugura bimaze gukorwa, tekereza kubishoboka nkibi byerekeranye nubuyobozi bugezweho.
Gusubizwa kubigaruka cyangwa guhana parufe
Nkuko bizwi, itegeko ryerekeye kurengera uburenganzira bw'umuguzi, bisobanura gusubizwa mu byumweru bibiri uhereye igihe cyo kugura, hari ibitagenda neza - ibyo bita ibicuruzwa bidasubirwaho - ibyo bidasubizwa kubera impamvu zigaragara. Urugero rugaragara cyane nibicuruzwa byisuku byumuntu bidasubizwa cyangwa kungurana ibitekerezo no mubitekerezo. Kubwamahirwe, ibicuruzwa bya parufe hamwe nibisohokana nabyo birahangayikishije, cyangwa ngo bihinduke - kuberako umugurisha atazi neza ko ubunini bwakomeje kuba bwiza cyangwa kutabangamiye ububiko bukwiye .
Icyakora, kurinda uburenganzira bw'umuguzi mu gihugu cyacu biracyahari, bityo urutonde rwibicuruzwa bitasubizwa bifite ibikorwa bimwe byingenzi - Ntibishobora gusubizwa gusa niba byose ari ugutunga hamwe nabo.
Incamake kugirango yerekane ko na parufe ibanza yari ikitagenda neza - kandi imyuka irashobora gusubizwa, kandi umugurisha agomba kubahana cyangwa kwishyura amafaranga yakoreshejwe!
Rero, niba amazi yumusarani atakunze gusa, ntushobora kugerageza gusubira mububiko. Ariko, rimwe na rimwe, umuguzi uzi uburenganzira bwe ategereje gutsinda, kandi nibyo bishobora kuba impamvu zibi:
- Ubuzima bwamazi bwumusarani nicyo cyararangiye mbere yuko igurwa - Ibimenyetso bizakora ibipakira no kugenzura, kutimuka ubwabyo ntibigomba kwemezwa;
- Ibicuruzwa ntabwo biherekejwe namakuru ateganijwe, nkubuzima bumwe cyangwa amakuru ajyanye nuwabikoze nuburyo bumwe kuboneka murundi rurimi rwose;
- Gushyingirwa muburyo bwose - bushobora gukoraho no mu buryo butaziguye, icupa;
- Itandukaniro hagati yicyitegererezo - ritera gukeka kubyerekeye ko wagurishije ibicuruzwa bitari byo.
Hariho reservation yingenzi: Niba umugurisha agaragaye ko yagutuburiye kubyerekeye kuboneka kubisubizo bimwe na bimwe binyuranyije nacyo ndetse bikaba byagabanijwe, ntibishoboka gusubiza ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose. Ariko, ndetse niki kibazo ntigomba guhindura akamaro k'umwuka waguzwe - niba bafite igifuniko gito kitabuze ubufindo bw'indogobe, noneho iyi ni imwe, kandi itandukanye rwose niba amazi yamenetse gusa.
Mugihe cyo kumenyana numuguzi wibisubizo bigaragara byumusarani waguzwe cyangwa gupakira byayo, umuguzi afite uburenganzira bwo gusaba kunyurwa nibisabwa muri bumwe bukurikira:
- Gusimbuza ibicuruzwa - aho kuba icupa ryangiritse cyangwa bifite inenge, wahawe neza, andika ikirango kimwe, ubwoko nubunini, ariko bimaze kuba byinshi, nta kwishyurwa;
- gusimburwa no kwisubiraho - Indishyi zitangwa ibicuruzwa cyangwa ingano, kimwe, hamwe ninjiza ishyaka, rikaguma mu nyungu zitubahirije tutatangizwa kwayo;
- Kugabanuka kw'ibiciro - Niba ukiri kwitegura gukoresha ibicuruzwa, ariko mubyukuri ntabwo byujuje ibyifuzo bihagije, urashobora gusaba gutaha igice cyamafaranga yishyuwe, kubera ko umuguzi yangiritse;
- Kugaruka kumafaranga - umuguzi yanze indishyi zituruka ku ugurisha, usibye kugaruka k'umubare wuzuye wo kugura, ariko bigomba byanze bikunze agarukane.
Inzira
Ngwino murugo ushake ibidahuye neza, subira mu iduka, ufata parufe mu gupakira uruganda, kugenzura na pasiporo. Mubihe byinshi, umugurisha ntabwo akeneye amazi n'imikorere, cyane cyane niba abona ko ikibazo cyawe gifite ishingiro. Mubihe nkibi, cyane cyane niba ibicuruzwa bidahenze, mububiko bizahura kandi bigatanga kimwe mu buryo bwo hejuru: Icupa rizasubizwa mu buryo bwo kugabanyirizwa ibyangiritse.
Muburyo buto, ubu buryo nabwo burashoboka, aho bidakenewe kuvunja, habaho oya, mugihe abaguzi bihuye nuburyo bwo kwishyura gusa.
Abakozi b'ubucuruzi ubwo aribwo bwose bategekwa kumenya byibuze amatariki arenze inyemezabwishyu - noneho barashobora gufata ubushake bwo guhana niba wemeye gutegereza uruhare rwacu.
Bibaho ko ibyo aribyo Umugurisha mu buryo bwitondewe ntashaka kumenya ububi bwabwo - Rimwe na rimwe ntabwo no kujya impaka kwanga gufatanya. Muri ibi bihe, ugomba gukora igikorwa cyinyandiko, arizo, ikirego cyanditse, tuzavuga ibisobanuro birambuye hepfo. Iyo uhanganye nibiri mu kirango, iduka rishobora gutanga ikizamini cyo guhitamo niba parufe mu icupa ryawe cyangwa ikindi. Niba umugurisha atanga ikizamini ukurikije imbaraga zurubuga, ugomba gutanga inyemezabwishyu wasubije ibicuruzwa kubushakashatsi bwayo. Niba ugomba gukora ikizamini wenyine, ikirego nacyo cyanditswe ako kanya.
Amategeko
Mu bihe byinshi, kugaruka kw'ibicuruzwa bito ntibigaragaza akazi kenshi - abagurisha ubwabo bagiye guhura, ntibashaka kumeneka mu mwanya uringaniye, bagasubiza amafaranga cyangwa ngo bahindure imyuka badakenewe. Ariko, kubijyanye namazi yumusarani uhenze, ndetse yemera rwose hamwe nubujurire bwawe, bifite uburenganzira bwo kudahaza ibisabwa bihita - ibi biremewe n'amategeko. Nuburyo bibaho.
- Kugaruka kubiciro byuzuye cyangwa kugabanywa. Amategeko aha umugurisha mugihe cyiminsi 10 uhereye umunsi usaba. Nyamuneka menya ko udafite ibyangombwa byinyandiko, urubanza rushobora kugera igihe kirekire, kandi ababisibike ubwabo bakwemeranya nawe mubyishimo byawe, ukeneye ibisobanuro bya documentaire impamvu bakugaruye amafaranga. Niba umuguzi yahise andika ikirego, kandi yateguwe mumategeko yose, iminsi 10 nyuma yitariki yagenwe mu nyandiko, ifite uburenganzira bwuzuye bwo gufata intambwe zifatika.
- Guhana. Muri uru rubanza, amategeko ntatandukanya ibicuruzwa bisa byuzuye byo gusimburwa cyangwa ikindi wese wigeze yemeye - kugarura uburenganzira bwawe bugomba kubaho mugihe cyicyumweru cya kalendari. Muri icyo gihe, amategeko atuma yinjira mu maduka, amenya ko ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwo kuboneka bidahari bidashobora gushyirwa kuri manda, bityo niba ushaka ibicuruzwa, gutegereza bizaba byemewe ukwezi . Rimwe na rimwe, mugihe cy'iburanisha, ndetse n'igihe kirekire cyo gutegereza birashobora kumenyekana niba kugura byakorewe ahantu hagoye cyangwa akarere ka kure.
Niki gukora no gutsindwa?
Niba ugurisha atiteguye gukemura ikibazo cyo kwuruto kandi ntashaka guhindura ibicuruzwa, cyangwa kugarura amafaranga cyangwa kohereza ibirego mu kizamini cyamafaranga ye, bigomba kwandika ikirego - bizaba icyemezo cyo kwemeza ya itandukaniro hagati yububiko nuwabakiriya. Byanditswe ukurikije ibipimo byinyandiko nyinshi. Gahunda: Kuri hejuru hari ingofero hamwe namakuru yerekeye aderesi kandi usaba, hamwe nuburyo bukenewe bwo gukemura ikibazo. Nubwo waba utongana nawe kandi ubabajwe neza, ushireho ibyabaye murubanza, ariko udafite amarangamutima adakenewe - ururimi rwumye rwinyandiko. Witondere kwerekana, niyihe nteruro wafashe indishyi ushaka - niba wasimbura ibicuruzwa, cyangwa ugasubiza amafaranga, niba kugirango ubone kugabanyirizwa. Witondere gushimisha umubare wuyu no gusinya kwawe.
Impapuro zubahirizwa muri kopi ebyiri, kuko umwe muri bo azasiga uregwa - birashobora gukenerwa mu bijyanye n'imari. Niba byaje gutegura ikirego, urugero rwabaguzi rugomba kuba rukubiyemo ikimenyetso ko ugurisha yamubonye. Byaba byiza, bigomba kuba ububiko bwa kashe, itariki yakiriye ikirego namakuru ayo ari yo yose yerekeye uwakemuye neza ikibazo.
Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, amategeko ariho yo gukemura ikibazo atangwa iminsi icumi - Mu mutwe, umuguzi ava mu mibonano yayo iduka rishobora gutanga igisubizo cyiza gishyigikira indishyi. Ariko, umugurisha arashobora gusuzuma ubushuhe bwawe budafite ishingiro kandi bwanga kwishyura cyangwa kwirengagiza igihe ntarengwa cyagenwe kandi "kwibagirwa" kubyerekeye umukiriya utanyuzwe.
Muri ibi bihe, umuguzi ufite "abarenge" "
Bishoboka nkibipimo byingenzi byingenzi mubihe bya parufe rimwe na rimwe birashidikanywaho, ariko niba amafaranga yose agura yagaragaye ari manini cyane, bizaba byiza kumenya ko hari uburyo bwo kugerageza.
Nigute ushobora gusubiza parufe, reba muri videwo.