Duhereye ku kuryo indyo y'umwungeri w'Umudage ikusanyirijwe kandi uko iringaniza, iterambere risanzwe ry'inyamaswa biterwa ahanini, imiterere y'ubuzima, imbaraga n'imibereho myiza. Dukurikije Kinologiya ifite uburambe, indyo yuzuye, ikwiriye numwungeri wese wumudage, ntabaho. Muri buri rubanza runaka, aborozi b'imbwa z'aka gabo bibanze ku bintu byihariye by'amatungo yabo: urwego rw'ibikorwa byabo bya buri munsi, imyaka, Itegeko Nshinga. Ni iki kigomba gusuzumwa mugihe cyo gutegura indyo yimbwa nkizo?
Indyo y'inyamanswa n'imiterere
Mugihe cyo gutegura indyo yumwungeri wumudage, aborozi b'inararibonye bazirikana Ntabwo ari ibipimo byumubiri gusa, ahubwo ni imiterere yacyo. Imbwa ituje rero, yerekana ibikorwa biciriritse ku manywa, fata imbaraga nke zitandukanye zitandukanye kubwoko bwabo bwa sanguine na choleric. Imbwa zifatiro ntabwo zisabwa imirire, ishingiro ryayo. Ibiryo byinshi kandi bibyibushye muri uru rubanza birashobora gutera urwego rurenze kandi, kubwibyo, iterambere rishoboka ryindwara endocrine hamwe nihungabana.
Akenshi, kubashumba b'Abadage ni peculiar Sanguine ubwoko bwimiterere. Imbwa zububiko nkubwo zifite sisitemu yuzuye kandi ihindagurika. Nibijya mubi, bikora, bashoboye guhinduka vuba uhereye kumurimo ujya mubindi. Ibiciro byingufu mubihe byinshi birashobora kwishyuza indyo isanzwe, ishingiro ryibicuruzwa bya poroteyine.
Kenshi mu bashumba b'Abadage bahari abahagarariye Ubwoko bwa Choleric. Ku bantu nkabo, bashimishijwe cyane barangwa, sisitemu idasanzwe irwanya imihangayiko, ibitaro byo guhangayika ndetse n'ibitero. Imyuga ya Choler yihuta ikoresha imbaraga zingufu, bityo imirire yabo isanzwe ya calorie kandi intungamubiri. Kwishyura ingufu nyinshi muri uru rubanza bituma ibiryo bikungahaye kuri karubone.
Ishingiro ryimiterere yumushumba wumudage igomba kuba ibicuruzwa bya poroteyine. Ariko, ntibishoboka kubaka menu yimbwa ku mwenda gusa. Proteyine irenze indyo yinyamaswa akenshi iganisha ku iterambere ryindwara zingingo zingingo zishirahamwe.
Imirire iringaniye ikubiyemo indyo nk'iyi, irimo poroteyine, ibinure, karubone, vitamine, micro na macroelements. Urashobora kuzuza ibikenewe byumubiri wimbwa mu ntungamubiri runaka ukoresheje ibiryo bisanzwe kandi utegura inganda.
Ubwoko bwo kugaburira
Imbwa zimwe zihitamo kugaburira amatungo yabo nibiryo bisanzwe ("igikoresho kamere"), abandi bariteguye guhiga kandi bitose ibiryo. Kandi muri ibyo, no mu rundi rubanza hari nogence yihariye, icyubahiro n'ibibi.
Kugaburira bisanzwe
Gutegura indyo yimbwa bishingiye kubicuruzwa bisanzwe bisaba kwizihiza nyabyo hagati yamasoko, karubone na poroteyine. Intungamubiri zose zirakenewe kumubiri winyamaswa kugirango iterambere ryuzuye ryuzuye, guhanahana imbaraga, imikorere isanzwe yingingo zimbere na sisitemu.
Urutonde rwibicuruzwa bifite agaciro muri menu yUmushumba harimo ibi bikurikira:
- Inyama zometse (inyama z'inka, inyama z'inka, ibinure byinshi byatetse);
- Inyama z'inkoko (inkoko, turukiya);
- nyakubahwa yatunganijwe (umutima, urumuri, igifu, umwijima);
- inkware cyangwa amagi y'inkoko;
- igikoma, ibinyampeke;
- foromaje ya cottage, Ryazhenka, kefir;
- Ubwoko butandukanye bwamafi (ntabwo yemereye amagufwa, umugezi n'amafi yo mu kiyaga);
- Mu buryo buke - amata (niba adatera allergie yinyamanswa cyangwa imvururu);
- imboga.
Abahinzi b'inararibonye barasabwa kongeramo amavuta y'imboga ku biryo byarangiye, bigira uruhare mu kwinjiza vitamine n'intungamubiri. Byongeye kandi, amavuta yimboga yongeweho ibiryo byimbwa mumibare mike, yibasira neza imiterere yuruhu nubwoya bwinyamaswa.
Imbonerahamwe yikigereranyo cyintangarugero mubice byumungeri wumudage bisa nkibi:
| Inkomoko ya Poroteyine | kugeza kuri 70% |
| Inkomoko ya karubone | kugeza kuri 40% |
| Inkomoko y'amavuta (imboga n'inyamaswa) | kuva kuri 20 kugeza 40% |
Ibiryo by'inganda
Muri pepiniyeri, akenshi indyo yibanze yabashumba b'Abadage bahagarariwe nimbuto zumye cyangwa zitose. Batandukanye hagati yabo ntabwo bari ku giciro gusa, ahubwo no mu guhimba, agaciro k'ingufu. Ubwoko bumwebumwe bwagenewe imbwa zizima zikuze, abandi - kubabwabwabwa, icya gatatu - icya kane - ku ndunduro, icya gatanu - ku buforomo no gutwita bor.
Abakora ibigezweho basohoye ibiryo biteganijwe mubyiciro bikurikira:
- Ubukungu - Ubwoko buhebuje cyane hamwe nagaciro gasanzwe;
- Premium - ugereranije nubwoko buhendutse bwo kugaburira afite imbaraga nyinshi;
- Premium wongeyeho - Nshuti Ubwoko bwo kugaburira hamwe ningufu zingufu zikungahaye kuri vitamine na microelements;
- Super premium - Nshuti Ubwoko bwo kugaburira neza hamwe nintungamubiri nyinshi, zirimo intungamubiri nyinshi, vitamine n'amabuye y'agaciro.
Abahinzi b'inararibonye ntibasabwa gukoresha mu ndyo yo kugaburira ubukungu bw'Ubukuru. Harimo umubare muto wibintu byingirakamaro, ntabwo biringaniye kandi ntibishobora kuzuza ibiyobyabwenge. Kubwo kugaburira Umudage w'Abadage, nibyiza kugura ibicuruzwa Premium wongeyeho kandi ibicuruzwa bya premium.
Bwemerwa neza kuva muri poronds nkinkumine, wing canin, imbwa nziza, bosch, impyisi, umutoza. Ku murongo wibiryo byimbwa muri aba babikora, igaburira imbwa zimyaka iyo ari yo yose. Kubara ibipimo by'ibiciro bya buri munsi bikorwa hakurikijwe amabwiriza ahagarariwe nuwabikoze.
Gukora ibintu byiza
Abahinzi benshi bahitamo kugaburira amatungo yabo nibiryo karemano, bigenga ibiryo byabo murugo. Hamwe no kwegera kwakiriwe neza, imbwa igaburira ibiryo bisanzwe yakira intungamubiri zose, vitamine, macro na trace ibintu bikenewe kugirango umubiri wacyo. Mugihe ukora menu, amatungo ayobowe nimyaka yayo, ubuzima bwubuzima, urwego rwibikorwa kandi nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, imiterere.Ku gikinisho
Ibicuruzwa nyamukuru mu ndyo yimbwa kuva mugihe cyo kuvuka kugeza imyaka buri kwezi - amata ya ba soana. Ifite agaciro k'imirire miremire, ikubiyemo vitamine zose zikenewe, intungamubiri, macro na trace ibintu.
Niba igituba cyonsa kibuze amata, hanyuma Byemerewe kwibuka ibibwana byongeye. Kubwiyi ntego, kuvanga amata yumugabo kubibazo cyangwa amata adasanzwe kubibwana kubibazo byubukorikori bikoreshwa. Bamwe mu ba nyirubwite bubakira ubufasha bwa Suk-Korurliti, barimo kurera abandirozi. Ni ngombwa ko ibibwana by'imizi-imizi byavutse muminsi 2-3 kare kuruta ibibwana bisaba kugaburira izindi.
Ku byumweru 3-4 byubuzima Iyo abana bazatangira kugaragara amenyo, yemerewe kwinjira mu kihendo cya mbere. Nkuko ibishoboka bikoresha inyama zinka zacitse. Nyuma yicyumweru, birasabwa kumenyekanisha ubwoko bwa kabiri bwo kugaburira muburyo bwa foromaje. Iyo sisitemu yimbwa yagoshesha ibiryo bihuza ibiryo bya poroteyine byinkomoko yinyamaswa, amasoko ya poroteyine yimboga yemerewe nkumukungugu winyongera.
Kuva mu mezi abiri Ibibwana bitangira guhagarika buhoro buhoro amata y'ababyeyi, bijyanye na menu yabo igomba guhinduka bike. Birakenewe kumenyekanisha inyama nkeya zinyama (urukwavu, inkoko), ibinyampeke byambere (umuceri, oats, buckwheat). Kumara amezi atatu, yemerewe kongera indyo yibibwana amafi yera yera (halibut, cod, poltai, Hake). Itanga inyamaswa kwitonda, muburyo buke cyane.
Afite amezi 5 Abana b'umwungeri b'Abadage bakeneye gutanga garama zigera kuri 500 z'inyama, garama z'amata 250 z'amata asembuye (yoke, kefir), garama 250 z'imboga hamwe na poroji imwe (umuceri-buckwheat) buri munsi. Igomba kandi kwibukwa ko nkuko ibibwana byiyongera, amasoko yinyongera ya vitamine nibikoresho byakurikiranye: Ibinure byamafi, amagi ya magi, ifu ye.
Guhera mumyaka 6-7 Ibibwana by'ibibwana bigomba gukosorwa ku buryo inyamaswa zifatirwa kandi zitera imbere, ariko ntiyigeze zingana. Kubwiyi ntego, indyo igabanya ibinyampeke, ariko yongera amajwi yibicuruzwa bya poroteyi na fibre. Muri iki gihe, ibibwana birashobora guhabwa garama 750 yinyama na garama 250-300 yimboga buri munsi. Kabiri mu cyumweru byemerewe kuvura imbwa n'amagi y'inkoko, inshuro 1-2 mu cyumweru wasabwe gutombora foromaje y'amatungo. Ubutegetsi nkubu butegetsi bwifuzwa gukomera kumwanya mugihe ikibwana gifite amezi 12-15.
Umwaka nigice, imbwa igomba kwimurirwa muburyo bwa "bakuze". Ibyemera kugabanya kugaburira inshuro zigera kuminota 2 no kwagura ingano yibice. Ariko, hano imbwa ziboneye zisabwa kwibanda kubintu byihariye byinyamaswa, ubuzima bwe, urwego rwa buri munsi rwibikorwa, Itegeko Nshinga.
Imbwa ikuze
Abungeri b'Abadage bakuze - inyamaswa nini zikomeye, zitandukanye nubushake bwiza. Gukoresha neza imbaraga kumunsi, imbwa zubwoko zikeneye hejuru-calorie, ibiryo byingenzi kandi byingirakamaro.
Inyamaswa ya buri munsi igomba kwakira Nibura garama 700 yinyama, garama 350-400 z'ibikorikori, garama y'imboga 350, garama 400 za garama ya poroteyine (foromaje). Byongeye kandi, imbwa isaba amoko yinyongera ya vitamine namabuye y'agaciro. Inyamaswa zabakuze n'abasaza nazo zikeneye ko ChondroProtemithits - Itegura ridasanzwe rirengera ingingo n'amagufwa kuva ku iterambere ry'indwara zangiza. Muri chondroprotems zizwi cyane hano urashobora kugaragara nka "Intambwe yongeyeho", "ihagarikwa", "haltidin".
Rimwe mu cyumweru, gutanga inyama birashobora gusimburwa n'amafi make yamenetse ku ruganda rwa Garama 750. Amafi n'inyama bihurira amatungo agomba gukubitwa ibice byuzuye mumagufwa n'amagufwa.
Umubumbe wibice byumwungeri ukuze ugomba kugenzurwa no guhinduka, kwibanda kubikorwa byamatungo. Mubihe, iyo inyamaswa igenda gake, iragerageza kumara umwanya munini kuruhuka (urugero, mu gihe cy'itumba), ingano yo kwirukana), ingano ya serivisi zigarukira kuburyo imbwa idatsinze ibiro birenze urugero. Mu ci, iyo intama zitera byinshi, zirerure cyane, umuvuduko wa buri munsi wibiryo byiyongera gato.
Igihe cyo kugaburira
Ibibwana byavutse birashobora kurya hamwe nababyeyi 7 cyangwa 8 kumunsi. Inararibonye ya Kennel zirabyizera Amata ya nyina ni amahitamo meza kubana kugeza ibyumweru bitatu.
Bafite ibyumweru 4 kugeza 8, inshuro zigaburira ibibwana ni inshuro 6 kumunsi. Guhera kuva mumezi 2 yubuzima, abana bimurirwa mubiryo byinshi. Iyo ibibwana bihindura amezi 3 uhereye mu nyungu, umubare w'amasasu uragabanuka inshuro 4 kumunsi. Ku matungo yimirire itatu yimuriwe afite imyaka itandatu.
Inshuro eshatu kumunsi wimbwa ziribwa kugeza bageze mu mwaka. Guhera kuva mumezi 12, inyamaswa zikiri nto zagaburiwe inshuro 2 kumunsi. Bikekwa ko Doul Dock ni umuntu mukuru kandi ushoboye kwihanganira intera ndende hagati yubuhanga bwibiryo.
Niki udashobora kugaburira?
Nyiri nyir'umwungeri w'umudage ategetswe kumenya urutonde rw'ibicuruzwa birambuye, nta rubanza kigomba kuboneka mu ndyo yinyamaswa. Ibibujijwe no kubuza havutse kandi ntaho duhurira. Ibicuruzwa bimwe bitemewe kugaburira imbwa zishobora gutera allergie zikomeye, ibindi - kuvumbura igihe kirekire cyo gusya, abandi barashobora gutera ibikomere biteje akaga. Niyo mpamvu Ntabwo ari ngombwa gusubira kubisabwa aborozi b'imfuruka, nubwo nashakaga rwose gutobora amatungo atamenyereye ibiryo.
Rero, ibicuruzwa bikurikira birabujijwe rwose muri menu yUmushumba:
- Inyama zo mu cyiciro;
- ibituba kandi byaciwe amagufwa birimo ibice;
- inyama zose emi-ibicuruzwa byarangiye (ibihurira, Chinkali);
- Ibijumba byose, harimo shokora, bombo, ice cream;
- ibishyimbo (amashaza, ibishyimbo);
- Umugati wera, Snob;
- ibiryo byafunzwe (bigenewe abantu, ntabwo ari inyamaswa);
- isosi, isosi, isosi, kebab;
- Amafi y'Umugezi;
- Beet.
Udurozi babigize umwuga inama isaba kugaburira imbwa ibiryo bisigaye mubucuruzi bwubucuruzi. Iri tegeko ribuza biterwa nuko mumasahani menshi hari imyanya nibirungo, bibujijwe no kurya imbwa.
INAMA N'IBISABWA
Bamwe mu ba nyirubwite barwaye akenshi bavanga ibiryo bisanzwe kandi biteguye. Ukurikije aborozi b'imbwa bafite uburambe, ntibushoboka kubikora. "Kamere" n'ibiryo byumye bigomba gutangwa bitandukanye. Mubidasanzwe "STAMKA" Yemerewe kuvanga nimbwa itose, kimwe cya kabiri cyo kugabanya umubare wigihe kimwe cya buri bwoko bwibiryo.
Igipimo kimwe cya buri bwoko bwibiryo byihariye kandi byumye ni umuntu ku giti cye. Guhitamo ibiryo byiza byamatungo yawe, birakenewe kwibanda ku byifuzo byikigo cyabakora, kandi kubintu byinyamaswa, imyaka nitegeko.
Ntabwo byemewe ko twizihiza imbwa. Ibi ni ukuri cyane cyane ku nyamaswa zikubiye mumijyi kandi ntarengwa cyane. Abungeri b'Abadage biratangaje cyane, bishobora gutera ibibazo byubuzima.
Kugaburira imbwa birakenewe icyarimwe. Kugaburira, ugomba gukoresha ibikombe byanditse ku bushake. Ntibazemera ko inyamaswa ibabaza no kunyerera mugihe cyo gufata ibiryo.
Ishaka ni kimwe mu bipimo nyamukuru byerekana ubuzima bwumwungeri. Niba imbwa yaretse kurya, yabuze abandi, yabaye ibitita no hasi - noneho ibi birashobora kwerekana iterambere ryindwara iyo ari yo yose. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ni ngombwa kugenzura ubushake bwamatungo, kurikiza uko arya, yaba ibiryo byamburwa intwaro nyuma yo kugaburira.
Nibyiza kugaburira itungo nyuma yo kugenda. Mugihe cyo kugenda, imbwa izabona umwanya wo gukina ibikenewe, kubason, gukina nizindi nyamaswa. Kunda yuzuye, ibikorwa byamatungo bizagorana kandi bitorohewe. Byongeye kandi, kugaburira imbwa mbere yo kugenda, nyirubwite ntazazana amara yuzuye, uruhago no mu gifu kurubuga. Muri ibi bihe, ibyago biriyongera ko imbwa yuzuye izagira inama murugo.
Kubijyanye nuburyo bwo kugaburira imbwa neza, reba ubutaha.