Ba nyir'imbwa benshi bakunda ibiryo byukuri ibiryo byumye kumatungo yabo. Ibi ntibisobanurwa mubyukuri ibiryo byarangiye bikiza igihe, ariko nanone ibigize uburinganire bwabwo. Ibi, byukuri, bijyanye nibicuruzwa byiza-byiza. Kuri Labrador, mubyukuri, ibiryo nkibi birashobora guhinduka indyo nziza, ariko kubwibyo ugomba guhitamo guhitamo.
Ubwoko n'ibigize ibiryo
Ibiciro byumye byinganda bya Labrador biracamo ibice Ku matsinda 4 y'ingenzi:
- imirire gakondo ku bibwana, inyamaswa zito kandi zikuze;
- Ibikorwa byo kuvura ibibazo byubuzima;
- kugaburira imbwa zitwite n'ingera;
- Ibicuruzwa kubantu bakuze.
Imbwa nini nkiyi nka labrador, ihuza ubwoko bwisi yose yamashusho arangije, ariko kugaburira urutare rwumye "cyumye" byifuzwa, ushobora guhindura ikibwana kuva mumezi 2.
Ibi nibyingenzi kubuzima bwinyamaswa kubwimpamvu nyinshi:
- Mubigize imiyoboro yumye hari prebitics, igose zisanzwe nintebe yinyamanswa;
- Ibiryo birimo acty idateganijwe kunoza imiterere yuruhu n'ubwoya;
- Imiterere ya Granules yagenewe kuba iki gikinisho kizabazimya igihe kirekire, mugihe kidamihaga umwuka;
- Ibiryo byuzuye, birimo ibintu byose bikenewe kugirango iterambere ryuzuye ryimbwa, imiterere myiza yingingo zayo zimbere.
Birakwiye ko kuvuga ko ibicuruzwa byiza cyane bitanga umusaruro uzwi cyane kubakora neza bibereye abataka bato na bakuze. Ibigize ibyo, nk'itegeko, birimo:
- inyama zo kurwara (inkoko, inyama, umwana w'intama);
- Amavuta y'imboga n'amatungo;
- Ibinure byamafi (Omega ibinure bya 3, 6);
- hydrak igikundishi;
- fibre;
- Ibimera, ibinyampeke, harimo n'umuceri;
- ibihingwa bikuramo nk'isoko ya Gluten;
- Glucosamine muburyo bwa hydrolyzate kuva ibishishwa bya crustacean;
- Amabuye y'agaciro, macro- na microelements, barimo icyuma, Manganese, iyode, Selenium;
- Cholecalciferol na retinol (vitamine d3, a).
Ibiryo by'ibirayi birashobora kwemerwa kuri labrador nk Royal Canun Labrador Retrienver Adreen, Angling Labrador Yakuze, Acana cyangwa Umusozi »S.
Gusubiramo abakora
Guhitamo ibiryo kugirango bikunde, birakenewe kwitondera ibigize ibiryo, kuba hari ibintu byingirakamaro muriyo, ibikubiye byinshi muri proteyine na mabuye.
Gusa ibiryo byiza bya premium birashobora guhaza ibyangombwa byashyizweho.
Urutonde rwimyenda myiza yabakora, ukurikije isubiramo rya ba nyirubwite, harimo byinshi.
- Canin ya Royal kuri Labradors - Uyu ni umurongo wo kugaburira inyamaswa zimyaka itandukanye, kimwe no guhoga, kubabazwa no gukomera kwabantu, imbwa hamwe na urolithisis. Ibyiza byikirango ni ukubaho muburyo bwibintu birinda ingingo nibice byamatungo, menus na kuboneka. Ibibi - Kuba antioxydants ishoboye gutuma allergie nibibazo hamwe na igogora.
- Umusozi - Uru ni urukurikirane rwimiti, gushimwa nabaveterineri. Ibihimbano birakungahajwe hamwe na vitamine zose, muri yo hari igihe buri gihe hariho inyama zisanzwe zo mu kirere, ibinure acide achino, sodium na fosifore na fosifore. Ariko, hamwe nibi, hari ibigori ningano, birashobora gutera inzitizi allergique.
- Icyiciro cya Premium Nutra. - Ni imirire isanzwe mugihe idahari inyongeramuzi zidakenewe, zirimo kubungabunga hamwe nibiribwa ibiryo. Ibyiza - Calorie Lowe, Gutekereza byihuse kandi byoroshye. Duhereye ku bibi, ibigori, ingano na glutene, bishobora kugira ingaruka mbi ku ingufu za labrador mugihe cyo kwiyongera.
- Ibicuruzwa byihariye biva kuri wakozwe Acana. Ibiryo bitandukanijwe nubunini bwiza, proteine ndende, ingaruka nziza zirwaye indwara zitandukanye. Gusubira inyuma gusa bizwi nkigiciro kinini, ariko biratsindishirizwa rwose.
Ibisohoka ntibisobanutse: Niba igiciro cya nyirubwite gifatwa nkicyemewe, nibyiza guhitamo bateri yumye ya Anana.
Nigute wahitamo?
Kugira ngo uhitemo ushyigikira kimwe cyangwa indi mirire, birakenewe gusubiramo ibiranga ubwoko bwinyamaswa nibindi bintu. Ibipimo ngenderwaho:
- guhuza igihe cy'imbwa;
- Ibyifuzo by'amatungo;
- Ikiguzi gikwiye kandi kiboneka;
- Nta mvange.
Igomba kwizirikana ko, nubwo umubiri ukomeye kandi ufite imbaraga zidasanzwe, gukora labrador cyane kandi wishimye, ubworoherane, ubwonko bufite imiterere yiterambere rya patologiya, kandi ububasha bwo gutoranya menu yihariye Kuri ibyo akunda.
Mugihe uburemere burenze ndetse numubyibuho ukabije kubera ubwibunge bwo kurya amatungo, ibiryo byatangaga kandi birinda birakenewe, birinda kugaragara k'uburemere burenze umubiri, kandi imirire ya THERAPEUTIC. Muri ibyo bicuruzwa:
- Ubuzima bwa Opti (12.5 kg) decistion axdi & hagati, iterambere rya maxi ryoroheje Adul - imirire;
- Indyo ya Hil Pine Metabolic (+ Kugenda hamwe ninkoko Kuma) kunoza inzira ya metabolic;
- Kugenzurwa - Uburemere bwa Ontario Ububiko bunini bwa Turukiya & Ibirayi;
- Kubijyanye no gukumira ibiro no gukumira allergie - HypoalGenic Royal Canin Maxi yoroheje.
Indwara ya igos mu mbwa y'aya bwoko ifitanye isano no kuba bafite ubushake bwo kwihesha, kandi akenshi ntibyari byoroshye mubiryo.
Ingendo zizafasha kwirinda indwara yo gutoranya gastrointestinal - Imyidagaduro yimbwa (kwivuza), bosch yoroshye maxi (ku nyamaswa zoroshye), imitwe yo gutontoma ubwitange bwuje urukundo (ibiryo by'imirire). Mu rwego rwo gukumira indwara zihuriweho muri Labrador, abaveterineri barasaba umusaruro, ikubiyemo ibice nka Chondroitin SUlfate na Sukocosamine Sulfate na Glucosamine Sulfate na Glucosamine Sulfate na Glucosamine Sulfate na Glucosamine sulfate na glucosamine sulfate na glucosamine sulfate na sulfate sulfate na glucosamine sulfate na glucosamine sulfate na sulfate ya glucosamine. Muriki kibazo, ingero zijyanye Indyo ya Hil Phet J / D canine kugenda, Royal Canin Maxi Kwitaho.
Ku matungo hamwe nimiterere ya allergic, ibihimbano byihariye bya Hypollergenic byakozwe: Belcando Ntama Ntama Yumuzingo & Umuceri (Kubwana), Prina Pro Gahunda Yumukino Winshi Cantine Uruhu rwa Salmon hamwe na Allergie Byumye (Bosch Yoroheje - Ibiryo byimbwa bifite impengamiro kuri allergie no kurakara.
Amahame yo kugaburira
Kugaburira ibibwana bya labrador kumwaka birakenewe ukurikije uburyo runaka kandi muri dosiye yashizwemo.
Ni ngombwa kubahiriza ubunini bw'umugabane kugira ngo iki gingengo kitagenda kandi icyarimwe ntibyumvise nkinzangano.
Kugira ngo wirinde amakosa, ugomba gukurikiza amabwiriza. Nibintu bingahe bisabwa ku nyamaswa, yerekanwe ku isanduku y'ibiryo:
- Ugereranije, amezi 1-2 Labrador arya inshuro 350 g;
- Mu mezi atatu - 400 g;
- Mu mezi 5, ibice byose kumunsi ni 450-500 g (nijoro ibibwana ntibigaburira).
Indyo:
- Mfite imyaka 1-2, imbwa zigaburirwa inshuro 5-6 kumunsi;
- Mu mezi 3 - inshuro 4, kandi hagati yimigenzo igomba gufata byibuze amasaha 3, kugirango ibiryo bishobora gusya;
- Mu mezi 4, imbwa ifite ibiryo 3;
- Mu mezi 6, itungo ritangiye kwigisha gahunda yigihe ebyiri, ni ngombwa ko ibiryo byanyuma bibaho amasaha 2-3 mbere yo gusinzira.
Guhera ku mezi 12 ku buryo bushyize mu gaciro igice cy'inyamaswa, bagerageza kutiyongera.
Bitume hamwe no kugenda gusa kw'ingimbi n'inzarugero nini, buhoro buhoro, buhoro buhoro. Niba amatungo adatandukanye, mugihe kizaza, imbwa irashobora gukoreshwa gusa umwanya 1 kumunsi. Ibi ntabwo bireba inyamaswa zandujwe nibiryo bihinduka ubusobanuro bwubuzima.
Amategeko y'ibiryo Ibibwana
Mama Labrador arashobora kugaburira abana amezi 4, kandi menu nziza kuri bo ni amata ya ba sonarure, aho habaye ibice byose bibakeneye, bituma kwiteza imbere no gukora ubudahangarwa bukomeye. Ariko, nk'ubutegetsi, Nka matungo, ibibwana byatoranijwe amezi 2, hanyuma inshingano zubuzima bwa "umwana" kuri nyirubwite.
Muri iki gihe, inzego zipimisha yinyamanswa zikiri nto zirakomeza gukura, kandi imbwa isaba imbaraga nyinshi kugirango yimuke, nuko menu igomba gukusanywa neza.
Iyo ikinano gikura, kigomba kwemezwa no kureshya. Mubisanzwe birakwiranye:
- Foromaje ya captage;
- Yogurt karemano nta nguzanyo zidasanzwe
- nyakubahwa neza inyama zikoswa (Turukiya, inkoko, ahanini amabere);
- Ibicuruzwa nkibi, nka bifox, birashobora gushishikariza abaturage inyamanswa yinyamanswa hamwe na bagiteri zingirakamaro.
Niba nyirubwite yahisemo gukora imirire nyamukuru yimbwa hamwe nibiryo byumye, noneho umwana arashobora gutanga buhoro buhoro ibiryo biteguye mu rurimi. Ubwa mbere bahumiwe mubinyobwa bisembuye cyangwa yogurt, wongeyeho foromaje idasanzwe hamwe namavuta yimboga mumasahani (olive cyangwa flax).
Kubibwana bito bya labrador, ibinure byinshi muri proteyine nibinure mubiryo ni ngombwa kubangavu bari bakeneye urwego ruciriritse rwibi bigize ibigize: Proteine mumavuta 24%.
Urashobora gutangira kuzerera nyuma yuko Labrador yujujwe ukwezi nicyumweru 1. Gutanga ibiryo imbwa irakenewe mu isaha imwe. Niba umwana yariye ibintu byose, bivuze ko bidashonje, kandi igikombe kirashobora gukurwaho nyuma yiminota 15-20. Ni ngombwa ko amazi meza ahora akubiye muri zone.
Indyo y'imbwa zikuze
Ku mugaragaro, Labrador ifatwa nkibibazo bivuye kuva mumyaka 3, kuko mbere yicyo gihe gikomeje kwiyongera, nini cyane ihinduka umutwe, igituza, igipimo cyumubiri wimbwa nibikorwa byimbwa. Nyamara, abaveterineri basaba guhindura ibibwana ibiryo byuzuye byuzuye mumezi 10-18.
Kubera ko umubiri winyamaswa urangwa no gutinda metabolism, kugaburira byatoranijwe hasi-calorie, ariko intungamubiri, hamwe nibikorwa bisabwa kubintu byose bikenewe na vitamine.
Kugaburira imbwa kabiri kumunsi: Mu gitondo cya kare kumasaha 7-8 nimugoroba (kuva amasaha 19 kugeza kuri 20). Ukurikije uburemere bwumubiri nubuzima, amatungo agomba gutangwa kuva 400 kugeza 500 g yimyenda yumye kumunsi. Muri iki gihe, inyamaswa zonsa n'inyamaswa zitwite zisaba kwiyongera, kandi abasaza ni umugabane wagabanutse.
Muri videwo ikurikira, uzamenyana na menu ya labrador ifite imyaka 2-4.