Amacakubiri meza yigitaliyani yahamagaye Wolpino Italiano, iyi ni imbwa nto, nziza, zifite umusatsi muremure. Urakoze ku mbwebwe yacyo nziza, bisa n'imbwa z'abapaki. Ariko ibi ntibikwiye kuyobya ba nyiri'ejo hazaza: Wilpino Cyinanze neza imirimo ya Watchdis. Barangwa no kwiyemeza, ubutwari, kuba maso ku banyamahanga. Naho imyifatire yo kuzenguruka hafi, ntakintu nakimwe cyo gutinya abo mu muryango - Abataliyani bafite urukundo rwinshi, rugerwaho, rwiza, gukunda gukina.
Kwita kuri izi mbwa, nubwo bisaba bisanzwe, ariko byoroshye
Amateka yo Kugaragara
Abakurambere bo mu Butaliyani bagaragaye bwa mbere ku butaka bw'Uburayi buracyari mu bihe bya Bronze. Imbwa zakurikiranye amateka yubwoko mubihe bya kera. Imbwa y'Ubutaliyani yabaye urubyaro rwumubare munini cyane wamoko atandukanye.
Kenshi na kenshi, imbwa nkiyi zahukanye na florentine aborozi b'imbwa. Inyamaswa nziza zakunze kugaragara mumashusho yabahanzi bazwi bo mu gihe cyo hagati. Izi mbwa nziza ntabwo zatangiye abantu n'abantu bakomeye kandi abantu bazwi gusa, urugero, Michelangelo Buonarot, ariko kandi abahatuye basanzwe.
Izina ryayo, ubwoko butegekwa ku ijambo ry'Abataliyani "Fox" (Volpino). Ni ukuvuga, muburyo busanzwe, izina ryubwoko risobanura "Inguvu y'Abataliyani". Kumenyekanisha kwambere kwamatariki yororerwa kuva 1901. Ibipimo n'ibisabwa kugirango hamenyekane nyuma yimyaka 10. Hagati mu kinyejana cya 20, Federasiyo mpuzamahanga ya cynolotus yanditsweho ubwoko, bwari hafi kuzimangana nyuma yintambara ya kabiri yisi yose. Muri za 60, hari abahagarariye batanu gusa bahagarariye.
Muri za 80, Ubutaliyani bwatangiye gahunda ya Leta yo kugarura urutare mu bihe bibi, tubikesha iyi mbwa byakijijwe. Abahinzi bashoboye gusubiza neza ubwoko bwiza kandi bukomeye bwamamoko yabataliyani.
Ibisobanuro by'ibyaro
"Ingunzu y'ingugi" ifite ingano nziza, umubiri wacyo uhuza cyane, ugereranije. Ubwoya bwarahamye, bwazamutse hejuru y'uruhu. Hano haribintu byimibonano mpuzabitsina bitangaje. Ibisobanuro hanze:
- Uburebure muri byuma - kuva cm 25 kugeza kuri 30 bitewe hasi;
- Umutwe ufite urupapuro rwerekana umugozi, uburebure bwarwo butari munsi ya kimwe cya kabiri cyurubanza rwose;
- akarere k'imbere k'indimi;
- Umunwa ugabanijwe cyane ku zuru, ivari ubwayo ni izuru rigororotse, rifungura amazuru yafunguye;
- Umunwa ni umukara, iminwa irahambire cyane amenyo;
- Kurumwa muburyo bwa kasi, ariko birashoboka, kuri iki kimenyetso, imbwa ntiragangwa;
- Amaso azengurutse afite ubunini, amaso yirabura hamwe numwijima-hitiwe muri Iris;
- Amatwi muburyo bwa mpandeshatu, agura hejuru, mugufi, bigufi, biri hafi, uburebure - uburebure bwumutwe wose;
- Uburebure bw'ijosi ni ½ uburebure bw'umutware;
- inyuma;
- Convex loin;
- Igikona kirimo gutegurwa mu buryo butambitse, ntabwo bigaragara;
- Igituza kigwa mu nkoba, imbavu zirazengurutse;
- Umurizo watwaye, iminara hejuru yinyuma, uburebure ni munsi gato ugereranije nimbwa;
- Amaguru arasa, uhagarare uhagaritse, amashyiga ya oval, intoki zikandamijwe cyane, padi ninzara bicwa byirabura;
- Ubwoya bufite ubwoko bunini, bwinjije, bunyamaswa, bugororotse, basohoka;
- Mu ijosi hari irembo rinini riva mu bwoya, ku mutwe mwinshi ry'uburebure buciriritse, guhisha amatwi munsi y'umusatsi wagabanutse, umunwa utwikiriye imisatsi rugufi, fluff ku matwi. Ku maduka, umurizo wuzuye umusatsi muremure;
- Ibara kuri Reddish isanzwe cyangwa shelegi-yera, rimwe na rimwe hariho champagne, ariko ntiyigeze ikirwa neza.
Hanze, Wolpino irasa cyane n'amabuye atandukanye, barumirwa ba endque y'Abanyamerika, Abayapani, abapadiri, basizwe muri mittel.
Imiterere n'imyitwarire
Muri kamere ya Wolpino urugwiro cyane, ufite ibyiringiro, iringaniye, ituze, mugihe ufata icyemezo kandi ushize amanga. Ibi nibiremwa byizerwa bidasanzwe, ba nyirarukundo cyane. , wizerwa. Mubyiza bidashidikanywaho byiyi mbwa - Kwihangana, ubwenge, ubwenge, amatsiko. Ntibakunze kuzenguruka hysteries, bategereje kugaruka kwa ba nyirubwite bituje, bikora cyane, bishimye, bafite imbaraga. Imiterere mubyukuri ntabwo ihinduka mumyaka, kugeza igihe mukuru, baguma kwimuka no kugira amatsiko.
Ibyishimo bibatera hejuru cyane, birashobora kubaho mugihe cyumukino no mubindi bihe. Witegure ko, utegereje umupira, mbere yo gusimbuka, inzitizi cyangwa mubindi bihe bisa, imbwa izacanwa. Imyanda yimbwa ni nziza: Niba yumvise urukundo ruto, ruzaburira ba nyirabyo. Ihamagarwa cyangwa gukomanga ku rugi ntizagumaho utabitayeho. Muri icyo gihe, kubigisha gutandukanya ingese n'inzoka ukurikije urwego rw'akaga gasa naho bigoye.
Igihe kirenze, imbwa izokwigira gusubiza gusa izo rubuga zishobora gufatwa nkigiteye akaga. Ibi birasaba rwose uburezi, imyitozo. Niba ibi bidakozwe, imbwa izaba puffy nyayo, guhobera kumurongo no kugenda. Abataliyani ni ibintu bitangaje kubanyamahanga, arabatinya, ariko uzwi cyane kandi ni urugwiro rwose.
Birakenewe neza gutegura neza itumanaho ryimbwa nabantu batamenyerewe, nubwo bidakunze kwerekana igitero, guhitamo kwirinda guhura niba atamukunda. Mubuzima busanzwe, imbwa iratuza cyane, gake iba ifite ubwoba cyangwa ikibi.
Kugira ngo itungo rirerure kandi ryumvire, rigomba gusabana guhezwa mu kibanza, muri uru rubanza kizahagarara. Ubwoko bwaba numufatanyabikorwa mwiza kubana, abageze mu zabukuru.
Byaba byiza, nibyiza gutangira imbwa nkiyi kubana bakuze, zishobora gusobanurwa uburyo bwo kwitwara hamwe ninyamaswa, kuko imbwa iroroshye cyane gutera ingaruka. Spitz yo mu Butaliyani ntabwo ari nziza gusa hamwe nabana gusa, ahubwo inabindi matungo, cyane cyane niba bakuze hamwe.
Imbwa itandukanijwe nubwenge butyaye, ubwenge bwiza, isubiza neza kandi ikorana numuntu. Imbwa irakomeye nkamatungo yambere, kubera ko ibibazo mumico ye bidakomeye. N'umukunzi azahangana n'uburere bw'iyi mbwa. Birahagije kubibyingenzi byimyenda byoroshye gushakisha kugirango ugere kubwumvikane neza nimbwa. Ni ngombwa kugira kwihangana, kwihangana no kubahiriza urukurikirane mu burere ko kugera ku ntsinzi yihuse.
Imbwa Wolpino irinangiye kandi bakina cyane, kwigirira icyizere, ugomba rero gutangira kwivuguruza kuva mu minsi ya mbere yubuzima bwe munzu.
Nigute wahitamo ikibwana?
Niba uhisemo kugura ikibwana cyubwoko, ugomba kuzirikana ibyo Wolpino Kennels akunze kugaragara mu Butaliyani No mu gihugu cyacu ni nto cyane. Mu Burusiya, hari aborozi bake babigize umwuga, ushobora gukora neza. Amacandwe y'Ubutaliyani nta gaciro afite, ategereje ko kugurisha igihe kirekire. Yahisemo mbere yo kubika, nkuko umurongo ushyirwaho ku bana.
Mbere yo kugura imbwa, wige ibintu bitandukanye hamwe nubuzima bworore ukiri muto:
- Ubwoya bw'imbwa ikiri nto ni mugufi, gukomera, itanga igitekerezo cyo gutandukana, ahantu h'umunwa inyuma y'amatwi ni bigufi cyane;
- ubwoko bw'ubwoko bw'imbaraga, buzenguruka;
- Ibara ry'amaso ni umwijima gusa, amaso asa n'amasaro;
- Pig-yijimye yizuru nibyingenzi;
- Umurizo uzengurutse amazu;
- Amatwi arahaguruka, ingano ni nto, ariko basa cyane kuruta abantu bakuze, kugeza kumezi 2,5 y'amavuko arashobora kugoreka imbere.
Nta rubanza rudakwiye kuboneka:
- Uburambi bukwiye;
- Pus no kurekura amazi mumaso, amazuru, amatwi;
- kunyerera iruhande rw'izuru;
- Kwanduza umubiri wose.
Witondere imyitwarire y'ibibwana: Nk'ubutegetsi, barakora, bafite ubucuti, bafite urugwiro. Igomba kwemerwa, kutitabira ubutumwa, ubukana. Reba ahari ikarita yimbwa, niba inkingo zose zishyizwe muri pasiporo.
Igiciro cyibibwana mubisanzwe ni hejuru, kuzamuka kwigiciro byerekana uburiganya. Igiciro cyatewe na Pawulo, ibyo ababyeyi bagezeho, ibyiringiro byintangarugero byumuhagarariye. Imbwa zikunze kugurisha nta nyandiko, pedigree, kubera ko iyi atari ubwoko bwubucuruzi.
Ibiryo no kwitaho
spitts Butaliyani ni inama nk'uko imbwa umutako kuko inzu bwite cyangwa inzu mu mujyi, naho mu Butaliyani bari akenshi muhanda, kubaho mu ngando. y'ikirere yacu neza yabanyura imbwa, bo kumenyera neza, cyane cyane kuva bw'intama afite imitungo amazi-nema, mu undercoat ni w'icuraburindi cyane, ni Kuri barafu mu ubukonje. Mu ubushyuhe bumva pretty mwiza, ariko baba thinning cyane mu ikipe.
Imbwa inama gutunganya imibereho bikurikira ya mbwa:
- Ni ngombwa kugendana buri munsi nibura cy'isaha, niba iyi si yakoze, Wilpino atanguye umurika ingufu mu nzu, iminyago ibintu;
- Inyamaswa gukunda gukina, kwimuka, uruhare mu mikino, ari mwiza smart mu kwiga;
- Imbwa koga neza, kugira niba hari uburyo bwo kujya mu mazi, Spitz bazohimbarwa cyane.
Naho isuku basiga n'uburyo baba yoroheje, ariko bisaba kenshi:
- Kw'ibimamara igisokozo yihariye ni nibura iminsi 7, ni Kuri kugabanya ingano bw'intama mu nzu no kwirinda iremwa ahinga ibibyimba;
- Abataliyani gukaraba inshuro eshatu mu kwezi, imbwa ni bagashokoje, ukundi ubwoya gakoze bazagira kuba Gukata nyuma koga;
- Ni byiza gukaraba igikoko na shampoos idasanzwe n'ibyifashishwa mu gufata neza gukoresha kirere kugira ubwoya bworoshye bagashokoje;
- kigaconshomera ni kwikemuza rimwe buri byumweru 2 na ry'intete yihariye;
- Iyo bibaye ngombwa, gutema ubwoya hagati ntoke zawe;
- rimwe mu cyumweru bamara isuku amatwi, amenyo,
- Kabiri ku munsi izahanagura amaso kugira ngo nta yamennye.
Kubita imbwa ya kijyambere iyi si ngombwa, mu imurikabikorwa yumvikanisha yakinnye mu bwoko. Uretse - bw'intama ku majanja na gusya umusatsi mu zone Cola, ku rubanza.
Ni ngombwa cyane kugira ngo imbwa Uburimbane imirire kugira ngo igikoko akura neza kandi ntiyigeze ububabare. Indyo agomba kuba intungamubiri, high quality, imbwa Feed bombi warangijwe arawugaburira ukwigumya ateka ibiryo. Mu feed warangijwe atorwa mu biganiro premium na holistic, bishobora kuba bombi Ubwoko ibyondo kandi bwumutse. Ni ngombwa ko umubare feed gihwanye imyaka. Niba uhisemwo gutegura Pet a ubwawe, kwubahiriza wapimye bikurikira:
- ⅓ - proteine kurya, ni ukuvuga inyama, urafise - z'inka;
- ⅔ - itanoze bicuruzwa;
- imbuto;
- imboga;
- Acidocoon.
Ni ngombwa turafata guha imbwa vitamine na mazu y'agaciro. Kugaburira Wolpino ku meza yawe birabujijwe!
Niba kubahiriza bose imyanzuro kuko kwita no kugaburira, hanyuma imbwa gake umuzi, ni ubwoko bwihariye aho gukomera. Babaho munsi 16, hari kusikirizibwa genetic ku indwara zikurikira:
- dislocation ya Lens, patella;
- Addison indwara;
- Cryptorchism.
ingenzi Mu gihe kugira inkingo, gushitsa zitunganya kuva malariya bombi external na helminths. Ntugahangane no kwivuza, mugihe habaye ibibazo Nibyiza kubona inama yishami.
Uburezi n'amahugurwa
Inkono zituro ni umunyabwenge cyane, erega kandi wihutire imyanya, bagomba gutozwa . Amatsiko aratangaje, ariko kwigisha itungo mumasomo n'amahugurwa birakenewe kuva akiri muto. Muri uru rubanza, gutsinda mu kurera imbwa ihamijwe ni byemejwe. Niba udakora hamwe na Wolpino, barashobora kuba babi, egocentric.
Kwambara bisaba kwihangana no kwiyoroshya icyarimwe. Ntibishoboka gutaka kuri Zab, cyane cyane baramukubise. Ntibishoboka kubabaza imbwa, azanga kuzuza ibisabwa. Nibyiza gutanga umwanya muto mumasomo, ariko burimunsi, kugirango imbwa itapimbi kandi imenyereye guhugura.
Kandi ntuzibagirwe gushishikariza amatungo! Kwiga ikipe imwe ifata iminsi 3, nshya, hamwe no gusubiramo ibyabanjirije iyi, buhoro buhoro.
Kubiranga ubwoko bwa WolPino yororoka, reba videwo ikurikira.