Kwitaho no kunirwa kwa parrots zuzuye: ni iki gikenewe kugirango dusangire neza murugo? Ubushyuhe n'amategeko

Iparalots yanga akenshi ikomanga nkamatungo, kandi nabo bakunzwe nkinjangwe nimbwa. Izi nyoni ntizishimishije gusa kubitabo byiza gusa, ariko nubuhanga bwabo nubushobozi bwo kwigana amajwi atandukanye nijwi ryabantu. Ariko ko itungo ryamazi ryumvaga ryiza, harakenewe ubwitonzi bukwiye.

Amategeko yo kwita

Itungo iryo ari ryo ryose, harimo na parrot yuzuye, risaba umubano ushinzwe kandi witaho no kwitabwaho. Uhereye ku kuntu ubwitonzi, imirire n'imiterere yo gufungwa, biterwa n'ibikorwa n'ubuzima bwamatungo ya penate. Mbere yo kugura iyi nyoni, ugomba kwerekana neza icyo kwitabwaho no kubangamira nyirubwite.

Imirasire yuzuye - Inyoni hakiri kare, kandi ikangutse impeta n'ijwi rirenga. Birashobora kuba imburagihe gukanguka ba nyirabyo. Bafite ubushobozi bwo gutatanya huhuti bo mu kugaburira kandi amababa yabo atari mu kato gusa, ahubwo no muri bo ndetse no hasi. Kubwibyo, hazasabwa isuku ya buri munsi.

Imiyoboro y'amavukire ifite sennitivite yateje imbere tract yubuhumekero kumuhumu zitandukanye. Koresha ibintu bihumura cyane (parufe, aerosols, freshesers yo mu kirere), kimwe no kunywa itabi aho inyamanswa zirimo, ntibishoboka, Kubera ko impumuro nkiyi ishobora kubatera indwara.

Ntabwo bigoye cyane kwita kuri parrots. Ikintu nyamukuru nuko ubwitonzi buhoraho. Nta tandukaniro rwose mukwita kubagabo nubusabane bwa parrots zuzuye. Gusa umuhungu arashoboka kwigisha kuvuga, mugihe gikubiyemo kimwe.

Ntushobora kwigisha iyi parrot zizima muriki gihe, ariko muriki gihe igitsina gore gishobora kugaragara, noneho hashobora kubaho gukenera gutegura umwanya wihariye (inzu), aho umugore azavuka inkoko.

Kwita kuri parrots zuzuye ni ibi bikurikira.

• Isuku. Imwe mu buzima bwa parrot ni ituza rya selile kandi ibikoresho byose birimo. Ntishobora kwemererwa kugira imyanda, amababa n'imyanda bivuye kuri pallet.
• Imirire ikwiye. Parrot ikeneye imirire yuzuye, itandukanye kandi isanzwe. Ibiryo n'amazi bigomba guhinduka buri munsi.
• Kwita kubuzima. Ni ngombwa gukurikiranira hafi imyitwarire hamwe na leta ya pantom. Irafuzwa ko murugo nigikoresho cyambere-imfashanyo hamwe nimyiteguro yihutirwa, kimwe namakuru yerekeye amavuriro yamatungo (nimero ya terefone). Hamwe nimpinduka iyo ari yo yose mumyitwarire yinyoni cyangwa muburyo bwa plumage yayo, birakenewe ko yerekeza kuri veterineri.
• Ibyumba bikikije icyumba. Bagomba guhabwa parrot igihe cyose bishoboka, nibyiza buri munsi.
• Kubahiriza ubutegetsi hamwe no gusinzira byuzuye no kubyuka. Parrots bisaba kuruhuka ijoro ryose. Niba adasinziriye, igabanuka kuba ubudahangarwa no gukandamira ubwoba, havutse guhangayika, bishobora gutera uburwayi.
• Parrot igomba kumenyera uburyo hamwe ninjyana yubuzima bwumuryango, aho atuye, kandi ntakintu kizahungabanya ibitotsi no kuruhuka. Ariko niba mucyumba kirimo, ibikorwa bifatika birakomeza kugeza nimugoroba, selile igomba gutwikirwa umwenda wose utagaragara, utabura urumuri n'amajwi. Bizaha inyoni amahirwe yo gutuza no gusinzira. Akazu ntirushobora gutwikirwa nijoro niba urumuri ruceceka rwaka - ntirubuza gufunga amatungo.
• Itumanaho hamwe na Pernata . Nibintu byingenzi byita ku mapaki yuzuye ibiranga, kuko ari abasaba cyane kandi bisaba kwitabwaho byinyoni. Nyir'ubwite agomba kuvugana cyane ninyamanswa: Vugana no gukina nayo, cyane cyane niba inyoni iba wenyine. Ubworozi buvugana nikaramu, niko ubwenge, busabana kandi bwishimye buzaba ikibuga.
• Niba ukeneye kuva mu nyoni munzu irimo ubusa mugihe cyinyongera - kugeza ku minsi itanu. Hamwe no kubura cyane, birakenewe kubona umusimbura kugirango udasiga itungo utitayeho no kwitabwaho. Ariko birafuzwa ko abaturanyi cyangwa abavandimwe baza kwita kuri parrot, no kutabiha ikibazo kitamenyerewe, kuko gishobora gutera igikomere cya PTAh.
• Imitunganyirize y'inyoni zo kwidagadura. Ipara ni inyoni zigendanwa. Mu kagari, bakeneye gushobora kwimuka no gukina. Kugira ngo ukore ibi, hari ibikinisho bidasanzwe bidashimisha inyoni gusa, ahubwo binatanga umusanzu mugutezimbere ubwenge nubushobozi bwo gushyikirana.
• Inganda zingirakamaro hamwe nuburyo bwamazi . Mubishyushye muri selile Ugomba gushyira ubwogero bwihariye bwo koga kugirango parrot ishobore kugarura ubuyanja.

Byongeye kandi, itungo rigomba kuba rifite umutekano. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa gukuraho amahirwe yo guteza imbere ingaruka mbi mugihe cyindege.

• Fungura Windows, imiryango yinjira - Parrot irashobora kuguruka kumuhanda, kuzimira no kutagaruka.
• Fungura ikirahure, inzugi za fisego, imashini imesa - inyoni irashobora kubambura, ahora no gukomeretsa.
• Insinga z'amashanyarazi ni mbi kuko inyoni, yangiritse insinga, irashobora kuba ifu.
• Ibumoso gutwika - itungo rishobora guturika cyangwa guhitamo niba ihitamo amatsiko yo kugerageza uburyohe bwe.
• Ibihingwa bimwe byo mu rugo ni uburozi ku mpande. Iyi ni lili nubwumvikane, Daffodil na Rhubarb, diffhwahia na Amarillis. Gukurikiza ibimera nkibi, birashobora uburozi no gupfa.
• Fungura ibikoresho bifite amazi (kwiyuhagira, Aquarium), aho parroti ishobora kugwa no kurohama.
• Ibinyamakuru - ntibishobora gukoreshwa muburiri muri pallet, nkuko kuyobora bishobora gutera uburozi bwinyoni.

Kurwanya imihindagurikire ya nyuma?

Guhitamo gutangiza parrot yuzuye, birakenewe ko twegera guhitamo kwe. Mubisanzwe birasabwa kubona inyoni yamezi 3-4. Inkoko zikiri nto zirihuta kandi byoroshye kumenyera. Gutandukanya umuhungu kumukobwa, kimwe no kumenya imyaka, urashobora ibishashara.

Awescox yigitsina gakirito ishushanyijeho ibara ry'umuyugubwe, no mu bagore - mubururu ifite imirongo yera izengurutse amazuru. Muri parrot ikuze, ifite igicucu gikize ubururu, kandi igitsina gore ni umukara cyangwa beige.

Ni ngombwa kandi guhitamo inyoni nziza. Amababa ya parrot muzima neza hamwe na glitter, amaso azima kandi arabagirana. Irimo kwimuka, ikora, yitabira ibidukikije byo hanze.

Mbere yo kugura parrot, ugomba gutegura bose murugo kugirango wakire umukode mushya. Bikwiye gutegereza akazu, kugaburira ingano, kunywa ibikori n'amazi, kimwe n'ibikinisho. Kuri parrot imwe, urashobora kumanika indorerwamo. Niba inyoni zibaho couple, noneho indorerwamo ntabwo ikeneye, nkuko bazavugana.

Mubisanzwe guhuza n'imihindagurikire aho, birashobora kuva mucyumweru 1 kugeza ukwezi.

Kubera ko guhindura aho hantu ari guhangayikishwa na parrots zuzuye, noneho ugomba gukora imiterere kugirango imihindagurikire yashizeho neza kandi byihuse bishoboka.

1. Mbere ya byose, inyoni igomba ubwe yimukiye muri selile yimukanda Ariko rero ko ataguruka mucyumba. Indege nkiyi irashobora kwiyongera imiterere yimihangayiko ya PTAHI. Ibintu nkibi birashobora gukomeza guhindura nabi inzira yo kubwira.
2. Nyuma yuko parrot imaze kuba mu kato, Ugomba kubireka kimwe kandi ntuhungabanye. Agomba kumenyera amazu mashya, amenyere kandi akamenyera. Muri iki gihe, arashobora kwanga ibiryo n'amazi, ntashidikanya kugirango yicare kuri Pranchka cyangwa yihuta azenguruka akazu.
3. Ibiyobyabwenge bimara igihe gito, kandi bishobora kurenga iminsi mike mbere yuko itungo ritangira gukuramo ibiryo no kunywa amazi. Mubisanzwe, ubanza inyoni ituma ihumeka kandi akenshi mugihe cya nyirayo habuze nyirayo ningo, cyangwa mugihe batabitayeho. Guhangayikishwa birashobora guherekezwa no guhungabana gato byo gusya, bidatinze. Kugira ngo wirinde ibi, birasabwa kudahindura ibiryo ubanza no kugaburira ingano imvange ikomeza mbere.
4. Mugihe cyo guhuza n'imihindagurikireli, cyane cyane nyuma yo kwimura iminsi, kumatungo ukeneye kuvura kwihangana kandi, niba bishoboka, ntugahungabanye kenshi . Ntabwo ukeneye kuvuga cyane ninyoni cyangwa gukurura ibikinisho bye. Irashobora kudutera ubwoba kurushaho. Iremewe kuvuga gusa ijwi rituje, ryoroshye kandi ryuje urukundo. Ntushobora kugerageza gukora ku matungo cyangwa kubyukana muri iki gihe.
5. Parrot igomba kwiringira umutekano we. Akazu hamwe ninyoni nibyiza gushira kurukuta. Ibi bitera umutekano. Urashobora kandi gutwikira kimwe mumpande zumutwe wumucyo. Abapadiri bazagira aho ashobora kwihisha iyo guhangayika no guhangayika bibaho.
6. Akazu ntigomba kuboneka kubindi matungo (cyane cyane injangwe) kandi byaba byiza by'agateganyo bitemerera parrot y'abana bato.
7. Mugihe cyamatungo Ni ngombwa kwitwara utuje cyane, udakoze ingendo zitunguranye, ntugakubise urugi . Amaboko arashobora kuba mu kato gusa mugihe ukora isuku. Mugihe kimwe, ugomba kuvugana ninyamanswa, uhamagare mwizina. Akeneye gutanga vuba bishoboka no kubisubiramo igihe cyose bishoboka. Kubera ibikorwa nkibi bya buri munsi, parrot yagiye buhoro buhoro yamenyereye kuboneka kwa nyirayo, kandi imyitwarire ye izatuza kandi yizeye.
8. Ikirere mucyumba inyoni iherereye, igomba kandi gutuza: Ntigomba kumva umuziki uranguruye, induru nindi majwi. Kandi nyuma yindege ya parrot gusa kandi imenyereye ibidukikije na nyiricyubahiro, urashobora gufungura TV, mudasobwa, radio.
9. Mugihe cyo kwizizirwa ntushobora kurekura inyoni . Ntabwo bamenyereye umwuka utazwi, urashobora gutera ubwoba no gukomeretsa.

Inzira yo kwizizizi irangira iyo itungo ritangiye kurya neza, rishishikajwe cyane nibikinisho no kugoreka cyane.

Mu gihe cyo kurwanya imihindagurikire, ba nyir'ipari akenshi bakora amakosa nkaya.

• Kuva mu masaha ya mbere yo kuguma ahantu hashya, hari ibitekerezo byinshi ahantu hashya, kwigaragaza mu kiganiro gikomeye kandi gihoraho hamwe na We, igihe cyose hari hafi ya selile hanyuma ugerageze kugota cyangwa no gufata inyoni muri ukuboko. Bibujijwe rwose. Inyoni igomba gusigara wenyine.
• Nyir'ubwite akenshi ahindura aho selile aherereye, yihanganira ahantu hamwe ujya ahandi cyangwa ikindi cyumba. Mugihe cyo guhuzaga na parrot, kwirengagiza icyumba, yibuka ibintu birimo, aho biheye. Ibi bizafasha inyoni gukora indege yambere. Impinduka zihoraho yibihe zitandukanya inyoni gusa.
• Ba nyir'ubwite baragerageza kugaburira itungo binyuze mu nkoni z'akagari cyangwa no mu biganza. Muri iki gihe, ntabwo ari ngombwa kubikora. Kugaburira gutya, inyoni yagaruwe buhoro buhoro kandi nyuma yayo irahumuzwa rwose.
• Ikosa rikomeye nuko nyirubwite kumunsi wambere itanga isazi. Ibi birashobora kurangirana nibikomere bikomeye.

Iyo urangije igihe cyo kurwanya imihindagurikire y'ikirere, urashobora gukomeza kurushaho kumenyera kuri parrot. Ubu ni inzira ndende isaba nyiri kwihangana, kwihangana no guhoraho mugukoresha amatungo.

Ibisabwa

Ntabwo ari byiza gusa, ariko kandi ibikubiye muri parrot murugo bifite akamaro kanini kubuzima bwe nubuzima burebure. Ikeneye gukora ibintu bimwe na bimwe birimo ibintu nkubushyuhe, ikirere cyuzuye no kumurika.

Ikirere ubushuhe, aho inyoni ikubiyemo, igomba kuba mu 60-70%. Kongera umwuka wumwuka bigira ingaruka mbi kubuzima bwe. Kugirango wongere ubushuhe, mu kato ugomba gushyira kwiyuhagira mu koga cyangwa ikindi kintu cyamazi.

Iparuyo y'urukundo. Ubushyuhe bwiza cyane kuri bo ni dogere 22-25. Ku bushyuhe bwo hasi, bakeneye gushyushya izindi, cyane cyane mu gihe cy'itumba. Urashobora gukoresha umushundiro usanzwe, gusa ntibishoboka kubishyira hafi ya kasho. Ntigomba gushyirwa kandi hafi ya bateri yo gushyushya.

Mugihe kimwe, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru cyane nabwo bwangiza parrots. Niba itungo ryishimye, azamura amababa, akurura ijosi kandi ahishura umunwa. Muri iki kibazo, bigomba gushyirwa ahantu heza. Inyoni zihanganiye ubushyuhe bukabije kandi ubushyuhe butyaye. Kandi kandi ntibigeze bishyira akazu ku mushinga.

Kumurika nikintu cyingenzi mubuzima busanzwe bwa parrots. Ntabwo aribwo buryo bworoshye bwimpinduka karemano yimiti yumunsi n'amasaha ya nijoro, ariko nanone urumuri rwinshi mucyumba. Hamwe no kubura urumuri, bihebye, kurenga ku mirimo ya sisitemu ya endocrine hamwe nimpinduka mumyitwarire (birababaje gukuramo amababa).

Ariko icyarimwe, amasaha nijoro arakenewe kugirango asinzire byuzuye kandi aruhuke inyoni. Nkibisubizo byikiruhuko bidahagije, bugenda budahangarwa, guhagarika umutima ndetse no guhangayika biragaragara.

Igihe gikwiye gikwiye ku manywa mu gihe cy'impeshyi kigomba kuba hafi amasaha 12-14, no mu gihe cy'itumba - amasaha 10-12. Mu gihe cy'itumba, kurara ibihimbano bikoreshwa mu gukomeza igihe cyo ku manywa yo ku manywa, ukoresheje itara rya norsady cyangwa bisa nabyo.

Ku minsi ishyushye n'impeshyi, akazu hamwe ninyoni birashobora kujyanwa mumuhanda (kuri bkoni). Kubora ikirere bishya nimirasire yizuba birafasha cyane; Ariko byatanzwe iyo zuba itaziguye ntabwo igwa ku kato. Kubwibi, uruhande rumwe rw'akagari rwuzuyemo umwenda muto.

Amazu

Kubera ko ubuzima bwe bwose (usibye igihe cye cyindege) parrots zikorwa mu kagari, igomba kuba yujuje ibisabwa ihumure, aho inyoni zihuje. Parrot ya Wlot irakenewe, kubwibyo birasabwa kugura selile yagutse.

Kunyamatungo umwe, akagari ufite uburebure bwa cm 40 n'ubugari bwa cm 30 birakwiriye, ubugari bukabije busabwa - hamwe na cm 65 z'ubugari na cm 55. Kugirango usabe parrot nyinshi, harasabwa ibikubiyemo.

Birafuzwa ko imiterere ya selire yikiramira hejuru muburyo bwa dome. Muri kasho nkaya, inyoni izarushaho kwiyongera kuzamuka, kwizirika kuri paws no kwivuza inkoni.

Ijambo mu Kagari rigomba kuba ryibiti bikomeye, icyuma cyangwa plastike, na lattice yicyuma (ntabwo ari umuringa gusa). Ubucucike bwa lattice bugomba kuba inyoni y'amateraniro idashobora gusunika umutwe hagati yinkoni. Intera hagati yabo igomba kuba muri cm 1.5-2-2.

Nibyiza kugira inkono eshatu muri selire: Kubuvanganzo bukomeye, kubiryo byoroheje no kugaburira amabuye y'agaciro no kugaburira amabuye y'agaciro no kugaburira amabuye y'agaciro no kugaburira amabuye y'agaciro no kugaburira amabuye y'agaciro no kugaburira amabuye y'agaciro (igikonoshwa, amakara, amakara. Nanone kunywa ibikombe no kwiyuhagira.

Kubworoshye bwinyoni mu kato, porchos ishyizwe aho iherereye kure y'urukuta kandi ku buryo imyanda itanjira mu kugaburira no kunywa. Isonga rishobora kuva ku giti, igishishwa, maple (cyo kwicara), kuva mu gihuru (hamwe na Apple, cheri, royan (nk'isoko ya vitamine ikubiye mu gikoni). Ibiti byerekana ntibishobora gukoreshwa.

Mbere yo gushyira porchos mu kato, bakeneye gutekwa cyangwa gutwikwa (ubushyuhe mu kigero). Ibi bikorwa kugirango urimbure parasite, zishobora kuba munsi yinembo.

Kugirango habeho ibikorwa byamatungo mu kato Swing, urwego, inzogera, hepfo hari amabuye n'ibikinisho.

Imirire

Imirire ikwiye kandi yuzuye ikubiyemo ibintu byose byingirakamaro byingirakamaro ni garanti yubuzima, ibikorwa no kuramba byimpapuro. Ishingiro ryibiryo ni bitandukanye Ingano y'ibinyampeke aho umuhanga mubyinshi. Uruvange rurimo kandi Imbuto zisukuye, imbuto yizuba, imbuto ya canary nibindi bimera.

Kenshi na kenshi, ba nyir'amapaki bapfutse bakoresha uburinganire bushingiye kuringaniza. Bamwe muribo bafite inyongeramuzi zitandukanye muburyo bwimbuto zumye, imboga na algae. Usibye ibinyampeke mu ndyo, amatungo akeneye gushyiramo ibicuruzwa nkibi.

• Icyatsi gishya - Amababi ya salade, Dill, "salade" kuva mumababi yigihingwa, Dandelion na Clover. Mu gihe cy'itumba, icyatsi cyasimbuwe n'ibinyampeke bimeneka (oats).
• Imbuto, imboga, berry inzitizi muburyo bushya. Imirasire yuzuye urukundo, beets na radish, imyumbati na keleti, inyanya, zucchini na pumpkin. Inyongeramu zimbuto zigomba kuba zigizwe na pome, ibitoki, amashaza, kiwi, strawberry.
• Inyongeramubano - Amagi yo hasi, chalk na sepia, bishobora kugurwa mububiko bwihariye.
• Ibiryo byoroshye - Nibyiza guha inyoni kuvanga foromaje hamwe namagi yatetse, urubuga rutandukanye rutetse kumazi nta munyu uhari: Umuceri, Buckwheat, ingano.

Kugaburira Amatungo hamwe nintete kuvangwa rimwe na rimwe kumunsi. Igipimo cya buri munsi ni 2-2.5 ikiyiko. Niba inyoni, kurya ibiryo byose, ntabwo yuzuyeho kandi uburakari bwa Tweet, urashobora kongeramo ikindi gice cyikigereranyo, cyangwa ugaburira kabiri kumunsi, gusangira ibisanzwe mubice 2.

Amazi mu kunywa agomba guhora ari shyashya. Mu gihe cy'itumba, birashoboka kongeramo umutobe muto windimu kuri yo (150 g y'amazi 15 ibitonyanga byumutobe), nkisoko ya vitamine C.

Isuku

Kugirango tutagira inenge zitandukanye, birakenewe kubamo ibitero biba bifite isuku. Gusukura selile, ibikoresho byose nibikinisho byose bigomba gukorwa rimwe mu cyumweru. Gukaraba, dukoresha amazi ashyushye tutongeyeho abakozi bose. Iremewe gusa gukoresha ibiryo bya soda mugihe gito, nyuma yaho byose byogejwe neza namazi.

Urashobora gukoresha brush (urugero, amenyo). Nyuma yo koza akazu n'ibikoresho bihanagura byumye. Kugaburira, kunywa na pallet bigomba gukaraba buri munsi. Iyo urangije gukora isuku kuri pallet, urashobora gushiraho impapuro zisukuye. Isuku ya buri munsi izakwemerera kutagira isuku selire gusa, ahubwo nuwo mwanya uzengurutse.

Birashoboka kurekura muri selire?

Indege ni ngombwa cyane kwinyoni. Gutakaza parrot mu ndege yubusa birakenewe, nko kuguruka, itezimbere imitekerereze. Byifuzwa kurekura buri munsi mu kato. Igihe cy'indege kigomba kuba nibura isaha imwe.

Ariko mbere yo kurekura, ugomba kumenya neza umutekano windege: niba Windows ifunze, imiryango, nta bikoresho byamazi, kandi niba hari injangwe cyangwa imbwa munzu cyangwa imbwa.

Kubijyanye nuburyo kwita kuri parrots zuzuye, reba muri videwo hepfo.