Guppies ni nziza, nziza kandi ihagarariye itsinda rya viviors. Mubihe byinshi, imyuga ikomeye yo muri aquarium itangirira kubikubiye muri aba baturage b'amazi. Birasanzwe rwose ko umuntu wese wita ku bandi kandi witonze ashaka kwagura ubuzima bw'amatungo ye. Guppi abaho imyaka ingahe? Ni ibihe bintu biterwa nigihe cyubuzima bwabo? Ni ubuhe buryo nshobora kuyagura?
Amakuru rusange
Imyitozo yerekana ko igihe cyo kubaho cya Guppie ari gito cyane. Ugereranije, biratandukanye kuva kumwaka 1 kugeza kuri 3.5. Muri icyo gihe, igihe cyo kubaho kigira ingaruka ku mubare munini w'ibintu bya gatatu bishobora kugira ingaruka nziza kandi mbi.
Bigaragara ko mu bunyage, aya mafi abaho igihe kirekire kuruta aho atuye. Muburyo bwinshi, ibi biterwa nuko mwishyamba ryubuzima bwabo, amasoko menshi yingaruka akaba ari ubwoba, byumwihariko: Planduzi, uburyo bwo kwangiza ibidukikije (umwanda windwara zamazi na parasite.
Ibintu nyamukuru bigira ingaruka ku cyizere cyo kubaho muri Guppies mu bunyage ni:
- ifungwa;
- ubuziranenge, urwego rwa acide n'amazi akomeye muri Aquarium;
- ubushyuhe bw'amazi;
- Ibikubiyemo bya ogisijeni mu mazi;
- Uburyo bwamashanyarazi no kugaburira ubuziranenge.
Kimwe mu bihe by'ingenzi byemerera kwagura ubuzima bw'amafi mu bunyage ni Kubahiriza amategeko yo kwita ku baturage ba Aquarium. Nubwo kwita kuri Gupy ntibisaba ubumenyi nubuhanga bwihariye, abamunara benshi badafite uburambe bakunze kwemera ahubwo amakosa yubucucu kandi atagira ikinyabupfura aganisha ku rupfu rw'amafi.
IBISABWA
Guppies igomba kubikwa muri aquarium ya kaquacium (nibyiza mubirahure), kontineri yibura byibuze litiro 20. Mu bigega bifunga, bukunguriwe imitako n'amazi, amafi akura nabi, akenshi baraba.
Birashimishije Inararibonye Abanyeziriza inararibonye Saba irimo Gupy muri Aquarium y'urukiramende. Mu bigega by'amafi, bitameze neza birahura nabyo, bikubiyemo ndetse no kurwara.
Ni ngombwa ko Aquarium ifite ikibaho gifite uburebure bwa santimetero 5. Iki cyifuzo giterwa nuko guswera mubihe bimwe na bimwe bashoboye gusimbuka mumazi. Kurugero, ibi bibaho mugihe urwego rwa ogisijeni rwagabanutse mumazi ya aquarium.
Ubundi buryo bushobora kwemeza umutekano wamafi ni aquarium hamwe numupfundikizo wizewe. Ariko, urimo gupy muri aquarium nkaya, ugomba kwita kubikoresho byahamye amazi.
Muri Aquarium, ibintu bya decor hamwe nimpande zikarishye bigomba kuba biherereye, ni ayahe mafi ashobora guterwa cyane. Kubera impamvu imwe, ntibisabwa gutera n'ibimera byo mu mazi no gukata no gukabya. Muburyo bwiza bwo gushushanya urugo "ikigega" kiboneka nka:
- Elode;
- RICCA;
- Nitella;
- Umuzingo.
Mubyongeyeho, ugomba kuzirikana ibyo Nturimo gupy hamwe nubwoko bukaze bwa Aquarium. Gutunga imico y'amahoro, Gusunga ntibishoboye kwikingira no kunanira.
Akenshi, aya makimbirane atari amakimbirane ahitanwa na konger yabo ikaze. Rero, abaturanyi hamwe na cichlide, baravuga, amafi ya zahabu, velariya, ifatwa nini, rifatwa nkumutekano muke fuppies.
Isuku, acide no gukomera
Icyizere cyo kubaho cyamafi giterwa nubwiza bwamazi muri aquarium. Ibi biremwa byunvikana byoroshye, buri gihe amazi avugururwa.
Urwego rwiza rwo gukomera ni 10-25 °, acidity - 7-8. Imyitozo yerekana ko gupy Amazi meza ko mbere yo kuzuza amasta ITANGAZO.
Ni ngombwa kumenya ko nyuma yo kugura amafi mashya, ntabwo bitifuzwa cyane kubabyara kuri aquarium kubandi baturage.
Kenshi cyane, guhindura uburakari bukabije (byumwihariko, impinduka mubiranga ireme ryamazi) bihinduka icyateye urupfu rwa Guppy. Kubwibyo, nyuma yo kugura amatungo mububiko bwamatungo, ni byiza kugisha inama inzobere yiboneye kubyerekeye guhuza amafi.
Ubushyuhe
Inzobere zivuga ko ubushyuhe bwamazi ya aquarium afite akamaro kanini mubijyanye no kwifuza. Birazwi kumenya neza ko hejuru yubushyuhe bugereranya, Gupppie idakabije.
Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bugabanya ubuzima bwamatungo kugeza kumwaka cyangwa munsi yayo. Twabibutsa ko bigaragarira nabi mukugaragara k'amafi: Bahinduka bato, bakura.
Ubushyuhe bwo hasi bwamazi ya aquarium, ahanini, agira uruhare mu kwiyongera mubuzima bwamafi kugeza kuri 3 cyangwa irenga. Ariko, hari ibyago nyabyo cyane ko gupies bashobora kurwara.
Ubushyuhe bwiza butuma kubaho neza kwa Gupy muri Aquarium ari murwego rwa + 24 ... + 26 °. Kwemerera kongera ibyo bipimo birasabwa cyane.
Ibikubiyemo bya ogisijeni
Imibereho myiza nubuzima bwamafi ahanini biterwa nibiri muri ogisijeni mumazi ya aquarium. Hamwe no kubura kwe, Gusuppies bitangira kumva nabi. Gupima inyenyeri ya ogisijeni, batangira koga hafi y'amazi. Mubihe bikomeye, amafi arashobora kandi gusimbuka muri aquarium.
Kuri Shiyumura amazi aquarium hamwe na ogisijeni ikoresha aerator na muyungurura. Mububiko bwamatungo bwa none, urashobora guhura nintangarugero zizeza amazi kandi zikungara kuri ogisijeni.
Mbere yo gushiraho akayunguruzo, birasabwa gufunga ibintu byasumye bifite gride nto. Bizarinda ibintu byimpimbano bikomeza gukomera mubikoresho.
Uburyo bwamashanyarazi no kugaburira ubuziranenge
Nubwo gupisha gushobora gukora nta biryo bimaze igihe kinini, ntibishoboka kubahatira. Gushakisha amafi y'ibiryo birashobora kurya urubyaro rwabo rwose.
Ibiryo byiza buri munsi, ariko buhoro buhoro. Bamwe mu bakunzi ba muziko batanga ibiryo mu matungo yabo na kabiri kumunsi: mugitondo na nimugoroba. Ariko, hamwe no kugaburira kenshi, amafi yongerera amahirwe ko igice cyuburyo kizakomeza kuba udashidikanywaho kandi vuba bizatangira kubora. Ibi birashobora kugira ingaruka mbi kumazi ya mazi na leta ya aquarium ecosystem muri rusange. Byongeye kandi, ibiryo byangirika birashobora gutera indwara zikomeye na gupy.
Kugaburira amafi ukeneye gukoresha Ibicuruzwa byiza gusa. Irashobora kuba ibiryo byumye kandi bizima. Ukurikije amazuza ufite uburambe, Guppies neza cyane kubona ibiryo bito, bifata byoroshye kandi bashishikaye kurya. Nkibyo, inyenzi, Cyclops, umubu, Daphnia, ururira, rubabiri, tubes mubisanzwe zikoreshwa nkiyi.
Ubwoko buvanze (buhujwe) Ubwoko bwibiryo birakwiriye gupy. Itanga kugaburira amafi yiganjemo ibiryo byumye hamwe nigihe cyinzibacyuho kumuntu.
Ntabwo yemerewe kugaburira amafi yangiritse cyangwa yarengeje igihe. Kuba ibiryo byaje gusetsa bigaragazwa no kugaragara kwa odor idashimishije (mubisanzwe iboze) hamwe no gushiraho urwego rwinshi rukomeye.
Amakuru yinyongera
Nk'uko abavugizi bamenyeshejwe, Gusuppies ni kwihangana nabi. Amafi nkaya agomba kubikwa mumatsinda cyangwa abiri. Ifi-imwe gusa, uba muri Aquarium, ntabwo izashobora rwose gushimisha no kubaho mubihe bitarenze igihe.
Niba umutego udateganya korora guppies, urashobora kubuza ibikubiye mubagabo bonyine. Hamwe nubuvuzi bubifitiwe, umukumbi wungirije wa Gupi-Abahungu bafite amabara meza kandi yishimye azahora akusanya nyirayo ndetse nabagize umuryango we imyaka itari mike.
Kubikubiye mumafi ya Guppef, reba hano hepfo.