Orare yera ninyamaswa yororerwa kandi ni iy'umuryango wa Kunih. Amatungo nkaya yize neza kandi yibasiye umuntu.
Ni ibihe bintu biranga urugo rweruye rushobora gutangwa? Nigute wakwita ku nyamaswa? Ni izihe nzere zigira inama? Tuzabiganiraho muburyo burambuye mu ngingo yacu.
Amafaranga yihariye
Mbere ya byose, birakenewe kumenya ko inkombe yera ifite imiterere yumubiri idasanzwe. Noneho, inyamanswa torso akenshi ugereranije na tosos ya dachshund: umubiri winyamaswa urambuye, kandi imitwe ni nto kandi ngufi. Niba tuvuga ibipimo nyabyo, uburebure bwumubiri ntiburenga santimetero 40 (kandi ni ngombwa kumenya ko igitsina gabo kirenze umubiri wumugore). Ubwinshi bwinyamanswa birashimishije kandi birashobora kugera ku kilo 3.
Twabibutsa ko niba akivuka, akazi gafite ibara ryera, ntibisobanura ko azagumaho kugeza ku mpera zubuzima bwe. Nk'itegeko, hamwe n'ibyatsi bijimye, umurwanyi wabo ubonye subton idasanzwe, kandi ibyo bita mask bigaragara kuri muzzle.
Ariko, hariho ibitavuzwe. Muri kamere rero, ferrets Albinos irashobora kugaragara, yera rwose kandi ikagumaho mubuzima bwabo bwose.
Ikigaragara ni uko mumubiri winyamaswa nkizo harimo umubare udahagije wa melatonine - ikintu cyihariye gitanga ibara ryinyamaswa.
Ariko, ntugomba gutinya ibintu nkibi. Ibinyuranye nibyo, Ferroes Albinos ifatwa nkibyagaciro, bityo ikagura byinshi. Ihuriro ridasanzwe ni akazi-albino hamwe namaso yumukara. Inyamaswa nyinshi zirota kubona inyamaswa nto.
Ni ngombwa kandi kumenya ko ferrets ubwayo abaho murugo gusa, ahubwo no mumiterere yinyamanswa. Ariko, birakwiye ko tumenya ko ibyiringiro byinyamaswa, bitewe nububabare, burashobora gutandukana cyane. Rero, siyanse ya siyansi yatanga raporo ko mubihe byinzu, Choreke yera irashobora kubaho mumyaka 10, kandi muri kamere - bitarenze 5. Iri tandukaniro riterwa cyane nuko Mubihe bisanzwe, ferrets akenshi iba ihohoterwa rinini kandi ryinyamanswa.
Naho hoodi yinyamaswa, ni ngombwa kuvuga ko kuva mu gihe cyo hagati yimyaka hagati bageneye ubushobozi bwabo bwo gufata imbeba, aribyorambo n'imbeba. Byongeye kandi, inyamaswa zuzuye ziravuzwe neza niperereza (kumuntu, nyina cyangwa ibikinisho). Niyo mpamvu Hamwe niyi matungo, bizoroha cyane gukemura ibibazo byubutaka cyangwa umwana bidafite uburambe.
Inyamaswa ntoya, niko bigenda neza. Ibi bigaragarira cyane cyane iyo abaheruye babana nitsinda - bahora bakinwe kandi birukana. N'imyaka, ibikorwa fuse, abantu bakuru basinziriye igihe kinini. Gusinzira ubwabyo ni Byimbitse kandi birashobora kumara amasaha 15 kumunsi.
Ferreers ninyamaswa nziza. Noneho, niba ubatoza, bazitabira izina ryabo, urashobora kandi kugenda.
Ibyiza n'ibibi
Icyubahiro cyera albinos, kimwe nandi matungo yose, gifite ibintu bimwe na bimwe bigomba gusuzumwa niba uteganya kubamo inyamaswa nkiyi murugo.
Ariko, bigomba guhita dusuzuma ko inyamaswa zahawe gusa ibiranga neza, ariko nanone ibintu bibi. Niyo mpamvu ukeneye gupima witonze kandi utekereze mbere yo kuba nyir'inyamanswa idasanzwe. Niba ibintu bibi bidasubiraho - ushize amanga mububiko bwa viologiya.
Ariko, ibintu byose biri murutonde. Mbere ya byose, suzuma ibyiza bya ferret yera nkamatungo.
Muri rusange, ikintu nyamukuru kiranga umutekano murugo gisuzuma imyitwarire yabo. Inyamaswa zidafite amatsiko kandi zikinisha. Cyane cyane iyi mikorere izikunda abana bato bakunze kuba abatataje yo kugura amatungo nkaya. Hamwe na ferrets, ntabwo bishimishije kandi birashimishije gukina, ariko nanone birasekeje kubareba.
Ibyiza bigaragara byamatungo nabyo bireba ko Ferrices ni cohabit hamwe nabandi matungo (Kurugero, hamwe ninjangwe cyangwa imbwa). Rero, inyamaswa yuzuye irashobora gutangira niyo izindi nyamaswa ziba munzu yawe (cyangwa inzu). Sonok hamwe nabo, kandi bazagira hagati yabo.
Ariko, usibye imico myiza, hari ibidukikije bidashidikanywaho. Reba impande mbi zibiri mu rugo muburyo burambuye. Rero, imwe mu nenge yingenzi ya ferret ifatwa nki glande ye, urakoze inyamaswa ishobora kubyara impumuro idashimishije kubantu. Nk'ubutegetsi, inyamaswa ikoresha glande gusa niba iteye ubwoba ikintu.
Ariko, ntibisanzwe kandi bidasanzwe. Ni muri urwo rwego, niba uhisemo gutangira ferret, ugomba rero kwibuka ibyo "Satelite" ni impumuro idashimishije. Kandi iyi mpumuro irashobora kwikuramo imyenda, uruhu n'umusatsi, bityo abantu bagukikije bazamenya ko uri nyir'inyamaswa yuzuye.
Byongeye, ibikubiye muri Ferret mubisanzwe biherekejwe na amafaranga manini. Inyamaswa isaba kwitabwaho cyane n'amafaranga: inkingo zisanzwe, ibiryo byimbitse kandi bihenze, bizengurutse, mu kigo cyizewe, mu buryo busanzwe, ugomba gutanga ikiguzi gishya cyakoreshejwe mbere.
Imyitwarire yibiranga ferret (nubwo bahuye neza) birashobora kandi gutera ibintu byinshi kuri wewe. Rero, ba nyir'umuryango ferrets batekereza ko inyamaswa zikunda gushyiraho "cashe." Ibi bivuze ko inyamaswa iri munzu izabona ahantu hose ibintu bitandukanye - ibikinisho, ibiryo bisigaye nibindi byinshi. Gukuramo ferret muriyi ngeso ntabwo bizakora, kandi impumuro idashimishije izaturuka ahantu hitaruye.
Indi moderi ikomeye yimyitwarire igomba gucukura. Ushimire urugero nkurwo, urashobora gusenya ibikoresho byawe no gusarura izindi ngingo zo murugo.
Nigute wabitaho?
Kugirango amatungo mato yo murugo yayoboye ubuzima bukora kandi bwiza, bukeneye kwemeza ibisabwa byose. Mbere ya byose, ikoreshwa muburyo bwo gutura, kwemeza ibiryo byujuje ubuziranenge no kubahiriza inzira zikenewe zikenewe.
Amazu
Amazu meza ya ferret yera azaba selile yagutse. Rero, mu bipimo byayo, ntibikwiye kuba munsi ya cm 60 mu bugari, cm 80 z'uburebure na 45 - uburebure. Icyuho hagati yinkoko ntigomba kurenza cm 5. Nibyiza gutanga ibyifuzo bikozwe mu bikoresho bimaze kuramba (urugero, bivuye mu ibyuma). Bitabaye ibyo, itungo rishobora gusenya urugo rwe. Ihitamo ryiza ni uguhitamo selile hamwe nigorofa nyinshi hamwe numubare munini wibisobanuro bitandukanye.
Gahunda yimbere ya selire nayo igira uruhare runini. Rero, byanze bikunze imbere bigomba kuba birimo ibintu nka:
- ikibanza cy'umusarani;
- kugaburira n'uwayigenderaho;
- inzugi nyinshi;
- umwanya wo gusinzira.
Nki ibihembo, urashobora kubaka cyangwa kubona inzu idasanzwe cyangwa hammock. Kandi, niba bishoboka, kora ikibuga.
Ariko rero, ibuka ko utitaye ku kuntu Akayaga gifite ibikoresho byiza kandi ni kangahe, Amakazi akeneye kugenda. Kubwibyo, bigomba kurekurwa kugirango bigere kucyumba, ndetse no kugenda mumuhanda hamwe.
Imirire
Ibiryo nigice cyingenzi cyo kubungabunga amatungo. Indyo ifite uruhare runini mubuzima bwa ferret yera. Akenshi ferrets yagaburiwe ibiryo bidasanzwe byumye. Ariko, ibi ntabwo bigarukira gusa. Rero, hari urutonde runaka rwibiryo bigomba gushyirwa mumirire ya ferret. Harimo:
- Amagi y'inkoko (agomba guhabwa umwanya 1 mucyumweru mumiterere mbisi);
- amata;
- foromaje (iki gicuruzwa kigomba kuba gikwiye);
- ibitoki;
- inyama (turukiya, urukwavu cyangwa inkoko);
- ifi.
Kurundi ruhande, hariho n'ibicuruzwa bigomba kwirindwa. By'umwihariko, ibi bivuga inyama zibyibushye (urugero, ingurube). Ntibishoboka kandi gukabya indyo yinyamaswa ifite imbuto n'imboga.
Nkibiryo kandi bivura ferret mububiko bwa haologique, urashobora kugura ibiryo bidasanzwe bigenewe injangwe (ariko, ntibigomba gushyiramo isukari.
Kugirango ukomeze ubuzima bwamatungo yawe, ugomba kubahiriza amabwiriza n'ibyifuzo byinzobere. Bitabaye ibyo, ingaruka zitandukanye zidasanzwe zishobora kubaho muburyo bwindwara cyangwa urupfu.
Isuku
Amavuta yera akenera uburyo bwitondewe kandi buri gihe (bugaragara mu izina ryinyamaswa). Ikigaragara ni uko cyera cyera cyinyamanswa ahubwo cyanduye vuba. Kubwibyo, ferret igomba kwiyuhagira. Ibi bigomba gukorwa mumazi ashyushye ukoresheje shampoos idasanzwe igenewe ferrets. Uku kureka amafaranga urashobora kuboneka mu iduka ryose rya zoologiya.
Ni ngombwa kumenya ko Uburyo bufite isuku kubitsina gore byoroshye kuruta kubijyanye numugabo. Ikigaragara ni uko mumubiri wumuntu wumugabo urimo glande idasanzwe, akazi kabyo bishobora kugira ingaruka kumabara yubwoya - bizahinduka umuhondo.
Byongeye kandi, inzira zisuku muri uru rubanza ntizafasha. Niyo mpamvu Ni ngombwa guhita uhitamo niba ushaka kororoka no kubyara ferrets. Niba atari byo, umugabo arashobora gutera neza. Muri uru rubanza, bidatinze White Urese azasubiza Umweru.
Inama z'abanyamwuga
Kugirango uhumurize inyamaswa nini, kimwe no gufata icyemezo cya nyuma mugihe witeguye gutangira ferret, ugomba kumenyera Hamwe namabaraga afatika yabanyamwuga (abaveterinari, abahanga mu zabuto, hamwe numworo wubwoko bwinararibonye).
- Niba abana b'abana batara baba mu rugo rwawe, noneho ugomba gusubika kugura inyamaswa. Ikigaragara ni uko muri kamere imirimo ni inyamanswa, bityo irashobora kuruma umwana uzagerageza gukina ninyamaswa.
- Ibintu bito (cyane cyane) bigomba kuba bihishe ferret. Mbere ya byose, ireba ibyo bihe mugihe urekuye itungo ryiruka mu nzu. Bitabaye ibyo, inyamaswa irashobora kuyikuramo muri cache ye.
- Kugirango wirinde kurimbuka kwimbuto cyibikoresho byawe, hamwe nibintu byo murugo, birakenewe kurema ahantu ho gusebanya aho yashoboraga gucukura umwobo. Birashobora kuba indobo isanzwe hamwe nibumba.
Kubijyanye nuburyo kwita kuri ferrets yera, reba videwo ikurikira.