Ibuye rirohama ku gikoni (amafoto 52): Ibuye ry'igikoni riva mu buye bw'amakoti n'amabuye, ibyiza n'ibibi, hejuru na moderi ya mortise, abakora

Gukaraba biva mu mabuye karemano byarahagaritswe kuba ibintu bidasanzwe mu Burusiya. Urutare rusanzwe n'amabuye y'agaciro, ibikoresho byateganijwe, harimo quartz agglomerate yakoreshejwe mu gukora impera z'igikoni, gira ibyiza byinshi. Ibuye rirohama mu gikoni ryashoboye gukundwa cyane mu bahuje igishushanyo mbonera. Ibikoresho nkibi byo kumazi bisa cyane nubwubahwa amahitamo meza yicyuma, ceramic ikomeye kandi ihujwe neza nibisubizo byimbere mu gihugu.

Ibyiza n'ibibi

Igikoni cyo mu gikoni kiva mu mabuye ya arnificial na kamere uyu munsi gitanga ibirango byinshi bizwi mu Burusiya, Uburayi, Amerika. Ibuye ryamabuye ryigikoni rikoreshwa cyane na ba nyir'imiturire kugiti cye Bitewe nibyiza bizwi ko aya mahitamo afite igikonoshwa.

• Imbaraga nziza. Ubuso bwamabuye ntabwo bwangiritse biteye imashini, ihungabana. Byoroshye kwihanganira guhura nibintu bikarishye. Kandi igitonyanga mubipfunyika ntibizatera imyuka yibikoresho.
• Kurwanya ubushyuhe. Ibuye karemano rirwanya ubushyuhe ubwo aribwo bwose. Ibikoresho byAbikoresho bifite aho bigarukira, ariko biratsinda rwose akazi ko gukaraba amasahani n'imboga. Birahagije gukurikira ibyifuzo byabigenewe.
• Umutekano w'isuku. N'amabuye karemano hamwe na analogies ya artificiel irashobora gukomeza ubuziranenge. Guhimba ntabwo ari byiza, bikuraho kwirundanya nikibanza cya bagiteri, isura yinzuki cyangwa impumuro idashimishije.
• Kurwanya imiti miremire. Abazamuye amabuye ntibabyitwaramo acide na alkali, bagumana ubusugire bw'agafuniko nyuma yo guhura n'ibindi bintu bikaze.
• Byoroshye kubitaho. Impumuro yamabuye yoroshye isukurwa yanduye, ntukeneye kwita cyane, nibiba ngombwa, birashobora kugarurwa.
• Ubuzima Burebure . Ibicuruzwa ntibizakenera gusimbuza nyuma yimyaka icumi, bizagumana isura nziza nyuma yimyaka myinshi ikora.
• Icyitegererezo kinini. Urashobora guhitamo kwishyiriraho, hejuru, hahagaritswe amahitamo, tanga ukunda kuzenguruka, oval, kare cyangwa urukiramende. Ibara ryamabara ndetse nibikoresho bifatika nabyo ni bitandukanye cyane kuruta muburyo bwicyuma.
• Urwego ruto. Muguhuza numugezi wamazi, hejuru yicyorezo cyamabuye ntabwo agize amajwi atari ngombwa, byongeye kandi, amazi atemba, kandi ntabwo aminjagira kumpande.

Ntabwo ikora idafite inenge.

• Impumuro yimyeka ifite igiciro kinini, Biragoye guhamagara ingengo yimari.
• Ibicuruzwa nkibi birakomeye cyane, bisaba urufatiro rukomeye. Ugomba kandi gutwara no kubishyiramo, uzirikana ubukana bwa Shell yatoranijwe.
• N'ingaruka zikomeye, ndetse ibuye rishobora kubona chip n'ibice.

Ubwoko bwa Rachin

Ibindi byinshi bya kilometero birashobora kugirira ishyari ubundi buryo bworoshye. Ibicuruzwa byateguwe mu gikoni cya premium cyateguwe nabashushanya kandi bihuza bihuye nibishushanyo mbonera byimiryango itangaje. Kugurisha byatanzwe Impinduro imwe na kabiri zometseho, verisiyo hamwe nigikono cyimbitse, yumye kubyo amasahani.

Hariho moderi hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwo kwishyiriraho, kandi ibyo bihe byose bigomba kwitabwaho mugihe usimbuza igikono gishaje cyamabuye mashya cyangwa abu.

Imiterere

Mubisobanuro byuburyo bwo kurohama mu gikoni, bimwe bifatwa nkikunzwe cyane.

• Kuzenguruka. Igisubizo gikunzwe gifata umwanya muto kandi kibereye neza uburyo butandukanye bwo kwishyiriraho. Isumba ryimbitse ikozwe mu mabuye ituma bishoboka kwirinda amazi yamesa, akwiriye no mu gikoni gito.
• Oval. Basa neza, ongera ahantu h'ingirakamaro kumwanya wimbere, reba neza mubirwa biri.
• Urukiramende cyangwa kare . Ihitamo risanzwe ryinjijwe neza muburyo butaziguye. Gukaraba kimwe akenshi urukiramende, inshuro ebyiri zihuza 2 ntoya.
• Hamwe n'ibaba. Iri ni ryo zina ryiburyo cyangwa ibumoso bwibikombe hamwe nubwicanyi, bwagenewe amazi atemba. Ibyo kurohama byoroshye niba imbuto, imboga, kwikuramo gutandukana bikunze guhubuka.
• Imfuruka. Uruziga cyangwa trapezoid yoroheje kuva ibuye biroroshye gushyira mu gikoni m-shusho cyangwa p-shusho.
• Uko bishakiye. Bakozwe kugirango batumire ukurikije ingano n'ibipimo bya buri muntu. Birashoboka gukora ibicuruzwa hamwe numwanya umwe ugororotse hamwe na kimwe cya kabiri, amahitamo akomeye, muburyo bwimizigo ihuriweho.

Mugihe uhisemo ishusho yo mu gikoni cyamabuye, ni ngombwa kuzirikana ibintu byose: uhereye ku bunini bw'ameza hejuru kugeza aho kurohama.

Ibipimo

Ingano isanzwe yibikoni yo mu gikoni kuva ibuye yagenwe kuzirikana ibiranga ubunini bwigikoni. Igikonoshwa gito kizaba gifite ubugari bwa cm 45-50. Amahitamo asanzwe - CM 60. Kurohama binini bigera kuri cm 80 mubugari. Ibipimo byuburebure ni umuntu ku giti cye: Kuva kuri CM 50 kugeza 100. Bigira ingaruka ibiranga nibiranga ibicuruzwa.

Uburemere bwibishishwa byamabuye biterwa nibikoresho byakoreshejwe. Ibicuruzwa bikozwe mubikoresho fatizo byubukorikori bifite misa hagati kuva 8 kugeza 18 kg. Ibikoresho bisanzwe birakabije, bisaba ishingiro rinini cyangwa rishingiye ku giciro.

Kurugero, ibicuruzwa biva mubwoko bwa granite cyangwa basalt hamwe nubugari busanzwe bwo gukaraba muri cm 60 birashobora gupima kugeza kuri kg 80.

Uburyo bwo Kwishyiriraho

Byose byakoreshejwe ibuye ryibikoni byagabanijwe ukurikije uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho.

• Kwinjizwa . Izwi cyane muri iki gihe. Kurohama byashyizwe mubikorwa, bifata umwanya mubishushanyo mbonera byimitwe, amasahani nububiko buri hafi. Igikombe kiri munsi yurwego rwa tabletop kugirango gizwe nubuyobozi bukingira kugirango amazi arengere. Nk'uburyo, kurohama nk'ukwo kwakirwa cyane, akenshi bihabwa ibaba.
• Guhunga. Bakosowe munsi ya tabletop, hanyuma hashyizweho ingamba, kandi igishushanyo gikoreshwa kumugambi wacyo. Ntabwo uburyo bworoshye cyane busaba akazi kenshi. Niyo mpamvu abashyizweho babigize umwuga ntakurikizwa.
• Hejuru. Igitekerezo cyemerera guhitamo imiterere iyo ari yo yose yo kurohama, itandukanya ubujyakuzimu bw'ikibindi. Ndashimira imyigaragambyo, impande ntizishobora guhangayikishwa n'amazi aca. Ariko ibishushanyo mbonera ntibyemerera icyumba cyo gukaraba.

Ibikoresho Byakoreshejwe

Mu bikoresho bikoreshwa mu gukora imitekerereze ibuye bitandukanijwe n'amabuye karemano hamwe nubwoko bwayo. Ukurikije iyicwa, urashobora gutanga Amahitamo ahinnye hamwe kwemeza amahirwe yo kwigana byizewe byibikoresho bibisi. Ibuye karemano rirashobora gusuzugura cyangwa gusya, kubungabunga imiterere yacyo, shaka indorerwamo.

Ibuye risanzwe

Mu mabuye y'agaciro n'ibitare bikoreshwa mu gukora ibikoza mu gikoni, granite na basalt bayoboye. Mu gukomera kwabo, bari mu gice cyo hejuru cyigipimo cya Moos, mugire ingaruka zikomeye kugarwanya no kurwanya imiti. Guhura na acide, ingaruka zamashini nibindi bintu byo hanze ntibigira ingaruka kumiterere yabo.

Ntabwo bitangaje kuba igikoni cyo muri granite na basalt akenshi ufite ingwate yumuntu utazwi.

Marble na Travertine — Bumwe muburyo bwiza cyane bwibuye karemano. Batandukanijwe nuburirimwe bwimitako, kurwanya ubushyuhe, kurwanya ubushuhe, UV rays. Nibyiza guhorana namazi, дshya gushyira mubikorwa ibihe byose byerekana ibishushanyo nibisubizo bikoreshwa na plastike byiza.

Gukoresha marble no kunyura mu gikoni mu gikoni, ni ngombwa cyane kwibuka Kubyerekeye umubare munini uranga ibyo bikoresho. Uzagomba gukuramo umubano na vinegere, umutobe w'indimu n'izindi aside: basenya imiterere y'amabuye y'agaciro. Bitewe nubuso bukabije, hari ibyago byo gushushanya urumuri rwamarika hamwe nimboga nimbuto, ibindi bicuruzwa.

Hamwe ningaruka zikomeye hejuru hamwe nibintu bikarishye, urashobora gusiga ibishushanyo ku ibuye.

Kurohama mu gikoni kuva onyx nibisubizo byihariye. Bahenze cyane: Ibuye ryerekeza kuri kimwe cya kabiri, ku bwinshi ntabwo yacukuwe. Iyi miterere yuburyoshye yemerera gukoresha kumurika, gushyiraho ibisubizo byihariye mubwiza bwayo. Onyx irarwana nubushuhe, nibyiza kubyitwaramo, kuva muri yo urashobora gukora ibicuruzwa bigoye.

Ibihimbano

Gukaraba mu mabuye ya artificial bitandukanye n'imikorere myiza. Mu buryo bugaragara, birasa nibisanzwe, ariko bihendutse cyane. Ibigize ibikoresho mubisanzwe bitandukanya ibintu bigize (umugabane wabo bigera kuri 20%) na crumb crumb isohoka nkishingiro. Rimwe na rimwe, ingurube y'amabara yongeye gukoreshwa kugirango itange igishushanyo cyibara ryifuzwa.

• Acrylic. Muri uru rubanza, gukaraba byaremwe nkibicuruzwa bivuye mubice bitandukanye: Ibisohokaga acryc, ibintu biga, ubutare. Ibishishwa byamabuye ya acrylic ni bihe bihendutse, ariko mubikorwa bikora birusheho kuba munsi yuburyo busanzwe nibindi bigereranyo. Muburyo nk'ubwo, ntibishoboka gushyira ibikoresho bishyushye, kandi ubuso butwikiriye byoroshye.
• Granite. Verisiyo iramba cyane yo gukaraba ibuye. Granite crumb ituma imbaraga zayo no muburyo bwajanjaguwe, ibikoresho bihuriweho bifata plastiki, bituma kugirango ibicuruzwa biremwe byifuzo, tutitaye kumiterere yabo. Nini ibiri mumabuye karemano muburyo bwibicuruzwa, birakomeye bizaba. Kugirango wongere imikorere yimikorere, quarz irashobora kuvanga.
• Marble. Byakozwe hashingiwe kuri chip ya marble utera. Ibi bikoresho kandi bifite ingaruka zimwe. Akenshi abakora batiyubashye bashiraho imyuka nkiyi ishingiye kuri polyester yo muri polyester, kwinezeza no gukora ibintu bidahwitse kubintu byo hanze. Ivanze rya marble rirohama kwihanganira itandukaniro ryubushyuhe, ikariso. Igihe kirenze, ibikoresho birashira, urwego rukingira rwahanaguwe, ubuso buba ababishaka.
• Amashusho ya Porcelain. Iyi ngitani yo kwigana ibuye ifite mubigize yiganjemo umucanga wimba rwibumba na quarz. Isano hamwe nurutare ni hejuru. Ibikoresho biraramba kandi bifatika ntabwo gutinya ibintu bya chimique na romolul, bihanganye na aside, ingaruka za alkaline. Ariko amashusho ya porcelain ntabwo arwanya cyane kwishoramo, kurohama birashobora gucamo, gutandukana.

Ibara n'ubwoko bwo hejuru

Gukaraba bikozwe mu mabuye ya artificial birashobora gukorwa mu ibara ryose no ku gicucu. Icyamamare cyane Imvi n'ibishushanyo, byera, umukara. Muri Crown na Cream Comteroos yinjije beige. Byongeye kandi, kubikoresho byashushanyije, abakora ibicuruzwa Umutuku wijimye, ubururu, icyatsi, umutuku, amabara ya shokora.

Mugihe cyumukora kugiti cye, uwabikoze arashobora gukoresha pigment abisabwe numukiriya.

Mu gishushanyo mbonera cy'igihugu, imbohe, kwigana ibuye, ni gake. Akenshi, ubuso bwabo butwikiriye imitako, imyidagaduro yubutare bwamabuye y'agaciro. Igishushanyo nkiki kirashimishije cyane, gihisha chip ntoya nindyu, ibimenyetso byo kwanduza ntibigaragara cyane kuburyo bukabije. Mubintu bizwi cyane kubishushanyo ni ikintu cyumukara kumurongo wera cyangwa cyera ku mwijima, imvi cyangwa anthracite.

Imiterere yubuso bwibuye rya artificiel yakoreshejwe mugukora ikaraba ni zitandukanye kuruta ibinyabuzima byayo. Birashobora kuba inzangano nziza cyangwa silky matte, kwigana amabuye y'agaciro mu kuvura ibya kera cyangwa shagireen, iyo umutingi were usa nkuwaciwe amabuye akomeye. Ubuso bwubatswe, hejuru buzaba bwigana. Ibara gamut yo kurohama kuva ibuye karemano ntabwo ari zitandukanye. Byose biterwa no guhitamo ibikoresho.

• Granite Irashobora kuba umutuku, imvi, umutuku, umukara, beige. Ndetse hari n'ubururu budasanzwe, umuhondo, icyatsi kibisi. Ukurikije umurima, ingano ingano yingano, ubukana bwibara.
• Marble Hejuru yibintu byose birashimwa mugucwara. Nibyiza byiza bigaragara ibuye ry'umukara hamwe na shelegi-yera yera, amabuye yumutuku na pink. Abanyacyubahiro basa beige, umuhondo, imvi na marble.
• Onyx Ntabwo ifite ibara rya gamuke. Akenshi ibara ibara ryera cyangwa beige, icyatsi kibisi, umutuku, umutuku-umutuku. Bitewe n'imiterere yashyizwe ahagaragara, ijwi ryayo ntabwo ari rimwe.
• Akanya Ifite ibara ryera ryera ifite tinge yumuhondo yinzovu. Usibye ibara ryera na beige, ibirometero byanjye birashobora kuboneka umuhondo, imvi na butukura.
• Basalt Burigihe ifite amabara yumukara cyangwa igishushanyo-imvi.

Ubuso bwamabuye karemano butanga uburyo 2 gusa bwo gutunganya: gusomana kugirango dutunganye no gukora imiterere itoroshye, nka tuff karemano. Amahitamo nkaya arahari kuri granite, marble, agaruye.

Urutonde

Urutonde rwa LETA LIGLA LIL ine Arimo ibirango byiburayi nibirusiya. Ibicuruzwa bikozwe mu mabuye karemano bitangwa ku isoko ry'Uburusiya cyane cyane mu mikorere yo mu rugo. Mubayobozi barashobora kwitwa ibigo nka Amazi ya ji, sheerdecor, paradizo, ikiringanire.

Ibirango byinshi bifite guhitamo icyitegererezo cyiteguye ukurikije kataloge, ibishoboka byo gukora ibicuruzwa ukurikije gahunda kugiti cye.

Umwe mu bayobozi mu masosiyete yo mu mahanga - uwakoze Ikiyapani Omoikiri, Ibuye ryigenga ku ikoranabuhanga ridasanzwe. Urutonde rwibirometero byinshi bikozwe mu gihimba cyangwa acrylic birimo ibirango byinshi.

• Blanco . Isosiyete yo mu Budage ikoresheje ibikoresho bya silgranit ni 80% igizwe na granite crumbs. Muri kataloge yisosiyete hari imbogamizi hamwe nibishushanyo bitandukanye bidatinya ingaruka zamashini, ubushyuhe, urumuri rwizuba.
• Franke. Ikindi kimenyetso cyikidage cyoza ibikoresho bya pendeshwanite. Igitabo kirimo ibicuruzwa 9 Amabara, Amahitamo menshi. Nkigice cya 20% acrylic na 80% bya granite.
• Longran. . Isosiyete, mu myaka irenga 20, itangwa ku isoko ry'Uburusiya. Umusaruro ukorwa mu Butaliyani, Ubuhinde, Turukiya. Nkigirishiri c'ibicuruzwa hari umufunzwe.
• TTA. Ikimenyetso cya Ikidage gitanga ibicuruzwa muri Tegranit Plus Plus irimo kuva kuri 70% yuzuye - amabuye. Ibisigaye byijwi byuzuye binder kuva acrylic, gushushanya pigment. Cataloge ikubiyemo guhitamo amabara 8, hariho ibicuruzwa byimiterere nubunini butandukanye.
• GranFfest. Isosiyete y'Uburusiya, imyaka irenga 15 ikora ibicuruzwa byahiganwa. Ikirango gifite Biro yayo yo gushushanya, imirongo igezweho.
• "P" Polygran-. Isosiyete yaturutse muri Federasiyo y'Uburusiya, itanga ibirambo by'amabuye munsi ya Tolero na Polygran. Igiciro cyibicuruzwa ni ingirakamaro mubyifuzo byabanywanyi b'uburayi.

Naya masosiyete, urutonde rwabakora kurohama rwibuye rya artificial ntirunaniwe. Mugihe uhisemo ikirango, ni ngombwa kwitondera Uburyo ibikoresho byibanze bifite ireme akoresha . Hariho impimbano nkeya ku isoko ridakurikiza ibisabwa n'umutekano.

Nigute wahitamo?

Guhitamo ibikoni byamabuye ahanini biterwa nigishushanyo mbonera cyicyumba. Hano haribintu byinshi bishimishije kandi bishimishije byo kurohama, imiterere yabo, amabara. Ariko hariho kandi ibipimo byerekana ahanini ubuzima bwa serivisi nibindi biranga ibikoresho. Ugomba kwitondera ibipimo byihariye.

• Ubwoko bwibintu. Ibuye karemano riraremereye cyane ryo kwishyiriraho ingengo yimari ivuye mubisahani. Amahitamo yubukorikori akenshi ntigishobora kuba mubi, ariko eshe byoroshye kuruta ibisasu. Quarz na Granite compos hamwe birakomeye, biramba kuri marble na acrylic.
• Ingano n'imiterere. Imikino minini, yagutse kubikoni irashimirwa cyane. Ariko ugomba gusuzuma ibipimo byinama. Mu gipimo gisanzwe mu nzu nibyiza gushyira umuzingo ntabwo ari umutwaro urenze cm 60, kare cyangwa inguni. Mu gikoni hamwe nikirwa ushobora gukoresha gukaraba mubunini ubwo aribwo bwose. Oval na moderi izengurutse cyane cyane muri cusine.
• Kubaka Igikonoshwa . Kumuryango mumiryango minini cyangwa ashishikaye guteka, gukaraba kabiri cyangwa icyitegererezo hamwe nibaba kumitsi yo gukama bizaba ingirakamaro. Mu nzu ihanitse izaba kare kare kare cyangwa gukaraba nta mpande nyinshi.
• Ibara n'ibishushanyo. Ibisasu bya kera cyane mu mikorere ya Kibuye bisa birambiranye. Nibyiza cyane gushushanya imbere yumukara, imvi, beige kurohama cyangwa guhitamo byinshi. Birakwiye kuyobora muburyo rusange muburyo bwicyumba, ibyo ukunda bya nyirabyo.
• Bije. Ibiciro byo gukaraba mu mabuye karemano bitangira kuva ku bihumbi 20 kuri buri gicuruzwa kandi birashobora kugera kuri Rable ibihumbi n'ibihumbi 200-500 mu bikorwa byo gushushanya. Ibisasu bya artificiel bihendutse cyane. Ibicuruzwa by'Uburusiya bigura kuva ku gihumbi bigera kuri 3 kugeza kuri 8, mu mahanga - kugeza ku madorari 1.500.

Igikorwa no kwitaho

Kugirango bareke ubuzima bwa serivisi bwibuye karemano, byanze bikunze bikubiye mu rwego rwo gukingira bidasanzwe. Ibikoresho nkibi byongera kurwanya ubuhehere, kubuza kwinjiza impumuro no kwanduza amabuye y'agaciro. Ku bijyanye na marble na travertine Kubaho kw'ibiti bizagabanya ingaruka z'amabara y'ubuso.

Icyubahiro kiravugururwa buri gihe, byibuze inshuro 1 kumwaka. Granite na Bastalt batunganijwe buri myaka 5.

Gusukura ubuso bwamabuye karemano yasabwe gukoresha Ibikoresho byoroheje no gusukura ibicuruzwa . Gukoresha sponges sponges no gukaraba bigomba kuvaho. Guhitamo neza bizaba ikoreshwa ryumutungo woroshye kandi utabogamye ufite ingaruka zidasanzwe hamwe ningaruka mbi.

Kwita kubicuruzwa byamabuye nabyo bifite ibintu byayo. Ngombwa:

• byubahiriza amategeko yo kwishyiriraho, funga witonze ingingo zose;
• Nyuma ya buri gukoresha, fungura inkuta no hepfo yikibindi, niba bishoboka, ukureho ubuhehere muri bo;
• Buri cyumweru kora isuku hamwe nibikoresho bidasanzwe;
• Mugihe ushira ibyokurya bishyushye ukeneye gukoresha coaster;
• Ingengo yimari yinzuki kuva mu butazi mumazi abira.

Imyifatire yitondeye kurohama ituma igufasha kwagura ubuzima bwibicuruzwa, kabone niyo byaba bikoreshwa mubihe bigoye byo gukinisha bigezweho. Birakwiye kubahiriza ibyifuzo byose no kwitondera ko ubuso bwikiguzi nyuma yo gukoresha bikomeje kugira isuku.

Kubijyanye nuburyo wahitamo ibuye ryigikoni, reba ubutaha.